资源简介 2024—2025学年度第二学期期末质量检测八年级英语试题本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。第Ⅰ卷1至7页，第Ⅱ卷8至8页，共150分。考试时间120分钟。注意事项：1.答题前，请考生仔细阅读答题卡上的注意事项，并务必按照相关要求作答。2.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题纸一并交回。第Ⅰ卷（共80分）第一部分 听力（共25小题；1-20小题每小题1分，21-25小题每小题2分，满分30分）（一）听句子，选择适当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. Someone important. B. Something special. C. Somewhere relaxing.2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. Every day. B. Tennis. C. For about one hour.3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. He is tall and strong. B. He is a teacher. C. Playing the guitar.4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. 800 yuan. B. Last week. C. Making coffee.5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. Yes, it is. B. It’s really useful. C. By Dr. Martin Cooper.（二）听五段对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。6. Where will Tina go 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. To the club. B. To the classroom. C. To the playground.7. How does the boy learn English 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. By listening to tapes. B. By watching English programs. C. By reading English newspapers.8. What does Amy like doing when she is free 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. Playing chess. B. Listening to English songs. C. Reading English storybooks.9. What will the woman do at the third traffic lights 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. Turn left. B. Turn right. C. Cross the street.10. What will Jim do this Sunday 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. Go shopping. B. Go to the theater. C. Go to the library.（三）听两段长对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。听对话，回答下列小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】11. When is the school project A. On Monday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Friday.12. Why does the boy want to make the kite in the shape of a bird A. Because he likes birds. B. Because it’s easy to make. C. Because he thinks it’s traditional.13. Where will the speakers go next A. To a park. B. To a store. C. To a library.听对话，回答下列小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】14. When did Paul come to China A. Last August B. Last September C. Last October15. Who gave Paul a box of mooncakes A. His boss. B. His friend. C. His family.16. What did Paul learn to make from online videos A. Dumplings B. Noodles C. Mooncakes（四）听短文，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】17. Where is Sarah’s hometown A. In Southern China. B. In Eastern China. C. In Northern China.18. How did Sarah use to go to the city A. By car. B. By bus. C. By bike.19. What did Sarah like doing on the beach A. Reading books B. Playing ball games. C. Building houses with sand.20. How does Sarah feel about her hometown A. Proud. B. Sad. C. Surprised.（五）听填信息，录音中有一篇短文，根据所听内容填写下面的表格，每空一词，短文读三遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Finding your wayThe importance It is usually the ____21____ thing you do when you arrive at a new placeSome ____22____ ●Try to know where you are. You’d better take a ____23____ with you. You can look for ____24____ buildings around you. ●Ask for help politely Expressions like “excuse me” and “thank you” can help you ____25____ better with others.第二部分 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、Ｃ三个选项中，选出能填入短文相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Mark Levine, who is 74 years old, has been living in China for 17 years. He is an American ____26____ and song writer. He has written more than 80 songs, most of which are inspired by his true ____27____ in China.Mark is now an educator at the Minzu University of China. About half of the students come from one of the 55 Chinese minorities (少数民族). Most of the time, through his students, he learns about their ____28____ traditions. “I am here as a teacher, but I think my students have taught me as much as I have taught them,” Mark said.Mark has traveled to many parts of China and seen some ____29____ in China over these years. He clearly remembers his first long-distance trip in China. It ____30____ him a few hours by plane and then two hours by car before reaching his destination (目的地). But nowadays, ____31____ the high-speed railway and highways, he can reach the same destination within two hours.China’s electronic payment and sharing bicycles have given people a ____32____ life. However, when asked about the biggest change, he said that must be the increase of confidence in students. When he first arrived in China, a lot of students were very shy and they were unsure ____33____ their future. But now to his ____34____, they are confident to share their views about China and foreign countries.“You can always find things that you’re not expecting and discover new things that you’re able to learn. That’s perhaps the most ____35____ thing about being in China,” said Mark.26. A. painter B. singer C. businessman27. A. process B. information C. experiences28. A. necessary B. special C. perfect29. A. changes B. choices C. chances30. A. cost B. spent C. took31. A. thanks to B. instead of C. so that32. A. healthy B. necessary C. convenient33. A. at B. about C. in34. A. interest B. luck C. surprise35. A. boring B. exciting C. difficult第三部分 阅读理解（共两节；满分40分）第一节 阅读下列短文，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、Ｄ四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）AOn March 2, 2025, the students in the Malta Chinese School took part in a Chinese cultural event. The event offered students an unusual experience of “ancient Xi’an”, one of China’s most historic cities.Wang Xiaozhou, a member of the China Cultural Center in Malta, introduced the rich history of Xi’an. She told the students about the world-famous Terracotta Army, bronze chariots (青铜战车) and horses, and the Xun, an ancient Chinese wind instrument (吹奏乐器). The students took an active part in the event. They answered Wang’s questions, built models of traditional Chinese towers and even tried playing the Xun.“I love Chinese and will keep learning it,” said 6-year-old Matilda. She has been studying Chinese for more than two years at the school. Matilda has been to China with her family and she hopes to visit it again. Her mother shared her family’s enthusiasm (热情) for Chinese. “Matilda’s younger brother and sister are also learning Chinese. She sets a great example for them,” she said.Chen Juheng, head of the school, said that the event helped students become more interested in China. “Chinese language education is inseparable (分不开的) from culture,” he said. Because of the event, many children developed a strong interest in Xi’an and wanted to visit it in the future.36. What was the main theme of the event A. Ancient Chinese clothes. B. Traditional Chinese food.C. An ancient Chinese city. D. A traditional Chinese festival37. What did the students do at the event ① They rode horses. ② They built models. ③ They played the Xun.A. ①② B. ②③ C. ①③ D. ①②③38. What do we know about Matilda A. She finds it hard to learn Chinese.B. She learnt Chinese from her mother.C. She looks forward to visiting China again.D. She lived in China for more than two years.39. What can we learn from Chen Juheng’s words A. Chinese culture has a long history.B Chinese is becoming a popular language.C. More and more foreigners want to learn Chinese.D. Learning Chinese also means learning about Chinese culture.BAre you planning a trip for the coming winter holiday Here are four advertisements from Roberts Travel Agency.Trip A—One Week In The Mountain Bring your strong shoes and warm clothes for this walk in a beautiful area of the Green Mountains. You may go hiking or have a try of climbing. This is also a protection area for wild animals. You can find many kinds of animals living in this area. Time: January 8—January 14 Tel: 64639818 Adult (成人): $110.00 Child: $55.00 Trip B—Three Days In The Country There are many beautiful gardens. Take your camera and enjoy the wonderful sights in Hunter Valley. It is a good place for fishing and horse riding. You can also find different kinds of flowers here. This is also a great walk for bird-lovers. Time: January 20—January 22 Tel: 63986432 Adult: $5000 Child: $25.00Trip C—Flashlight Adventure (手电筒探险) Put on your warm clothes, bring a flashlight and come for a night walk along Dungog Valley. It is a trip full of adventure. A guide will lead the tour. You will see many of the plants on this trip at night. Time: January 16—January 18 Tel: 63875629 Adult: $30.00 Not for children Trip D—Five Days By The Sea Wear your sun hat and enjoy wonderful sunshine all the time from morning to evening. Our hotel is next to the sea. We have our boats, too. You can swim in the sea or in the swimming pool. Every day our boat will take you to different places for swimming. Time: January 23—January 27 Tel: 67538293 Adult: $3,200.00 Child: $2,700.0040. David has a holiday from January 7 to January 15. He can choose ________.A. Trip A B. Trip B C. Trip C D. Trip D41. Sam wants to stay in Hunter Valley with his wife, his five-year-old daughter and his seven-year-old son. How much will he pay A. $25 B. $50 C. $100 D. $15042. Which of the following is TRUE A. The trip to Dungog Valley is full of adventure.B. The hotel for Trip D is far away from the sea.C. There is a protection area for wild plants in the Green Mountains.D. Hunter Valley is a good place for boating and horse riding.CBirds usually build their nests with sticks, leaves or grass. But do you know that birds are also building their nests with rubbish these years The rubbish includes cigarette butts (烟头) and plastic bags.A group of European scientists looked into about 35,000 studies on bird nests. They found that birds have used man-made things in nests almost everywhere on Earth except Antarctica (南极洲). Some rubbish seems to be helpful. This is why birds “like” putting it in their nests. For example, cigarette butts have special smell, so they can keep insects away and protect the baby birds. Plastic bags are useful in keeping the animals warm, and other hard things, such as paper cards, can make nests stronger.However, in the end, human rubbish may only cause more damage to birds. The toxic (有毒的) chemicals in cigarettes hurt the baby birds. They may get sick or have shorter lives, according to a study.To make matters worse, if the cigarette still burns when the bird brings it back to its home, it may set fire to the nest. Pieces of fishing net may also trap (捕捉) birds, and it’s impossible for them to get out by themselves. If the baby birds eat other kinds of rubbish by accident, they will also get hurt.Our bird friends in the air are feeling the bad effects of humans polluting the environment. To help them, we can recycle, reduce and reuse the products we use every day. Don’t let our products find their way into the natural world.43. What did European scientists find A Some people help birds build their nests.B. There is rubbish in the nests of many birds.C. There is almost no bird living in Antarctica.D. The rubbish is not helpful to birds at all.44. What does the underlined word “damage” in Paragraph 3 probably mean A. hurt B. attention C. sadness D. convenience45. What are people advised to do according to the last paragraph A. To use more products. B. To help our bird friends.C. To pollute the environment. D. To throw litter in nature.46. Which can be the best title for the passage A. The Good Influence of Rubbish on Birds.B. The Bad Influence of Rubbish on Birds.C. The Pollution Brought by Human Activities.D. Human Rubbish—the New Nest Material for Birds.DA Long March 5 rocket took off from the Wenchang Space Launch Site in Hainan Province on May 3, 2024. After flying for about 37 minutes, it successfully placed the Chang’e 6 robotic lunar probe (月球探测器) into an Earth-moon transfer trajectory (转移轨道). Several days later, the probe was programmed to land on the moon’s far side and started its tasks, which would last about 53 days.This is the world’s first try to bring samples (样本) from the moon’s far side. For China, it’s the second sample-return moon journey. Chang’e 5 successfully brought samples from the moon in the winter of 2020. Up to now, 10 moon sample-return tasks have been carried out by the United States, the former Soviet Union (前苏联) and China, but all these samples were collected from the moon’s near side.The moon’s far side has always been a subject of scientific wonder because of its many mysteries. It’s facing away from Earth and it can never be seen from Earth. It was once called the “dark side of the moon” even though it receives just as much sunlight as the near side.Chinese researchers have found that the soil on the far side is much thicker than that on the near side, but they haven’t found out the reason. Samples brought back by Chang’e 5 have helped scientists find that there were volcanic (火山的) activities on the near side around 2 billion years ago. Some scientists thought maybe volcanoes became inactive (不活跃的) on the far side about 4 billion years ago. Is it true Samples from the far side helped them to know the answer.“Comparing the make-up of the far side samples from Chang’e 6 with those collected from the near side will be of great scientific value to the international community,” said Martin Sweeting, a famous professor of space engineering.47. When did Chang’e 6 begin to work on the moon A. On May 3, 2024. B. Before flying for about 37 minutes.C. In the winter of 2020. D. After landing on the moon’s far side.48. How many times has China got samples from the moon’s near side A. Once. B. Twice. C. Five times. D. Ten times.49. According to the passage, the moon’s far side ________.A. receives less sunlight than the near sideB. has thicker soil compared with the near sideC. can be seen from Earth with powerful camerasD. has more recent volcanic activities than the near side50. What may Martin Sweeting think of the task of Chang’e 6 A. It’s very difficult. B. It’s valuable for the world.C. It’s a big step for humans. D. It’s useless for the world.根据短文内容，从短文后选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Every one of us has a chance to try new things. ____51____ The risk is that we will not be satisfied with our choice.For example, we may try a food we have never had before. ____52____ It can be too sour, too salty or too spicy (辣的) . We may try a new style of music and get a headache. We may try a new sport like skating and end up falling down a lot. We may see a different kind of art and be completely disappointed. We may try to speak or write a different language and end up embarrassing ourselves.It sounds risky (有风险的) to us. ____53____ For example, we can try a new food. And we fall in love with it finally. It can be sweet or tastes very good. We may try a new sport and fall down but we get back up and finally experience pleasure, even for a minute. We may see why people love that sport so much.If we try a new kind of music, we may regret we didn’t find it sooner. ____54____ We can try to write or speak a different language, and we may be a little embarrassed at first, but we know that the only way to improve is to make mistakes and keep on trying.____55____ Then you will have chances to get rewards (回报) .A. But it is not so bad to take risks.B. And we don’t like the food finally.C. All in all, keep trying something new.D. When we try something new, there’s always the risk.E. We can see a new kind of art and may be surprised at its beauty.第II卷（非选择题共70分）第四部分 书面表达（共三节）第一节 词汇运用（共两题，满分30分）（一）单词拼写（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据句意和首字母或汉语提示，将单词的正确形式完整地写在答题卡相应的位置上。56. Museums are important to a country because they c________ the past with the present (现在).57. Paris, the capital of F________, has hosted the Olympic Games more than once.58. —Nowadays, people s__________ pay cash (现金).—Yes. They usually use their phones. It’s more convenient.59. My cousin Susan has a poor sense of ________ (方向), so she never goes out alone.60. Please tell the students not to forget to pass the electronic ________ (产品) to the teachers before the exam.（二）（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）综合填空lake peaceful also so eye with two careful on holdOnce there was a King who wanted a picture to best show the peace. So he called on the famous painters around the world and ____61____ a competition for the best one. In the end only ____62____ best paintings were left. The decision to choose the painting depended ____63____ the King. He ____64____ observed (观察) the two.The first one had a clean ____65____ surrounded by grass with flowers on the front side and mountains on the back side, and the quiet lake was like a wonderful mirror. Above these was a blue sky ____66____ white clouds.The second one ____67____ had mountains, but there was a stormy black sky above them. The storm caused the heavy rain,____68____ the mountains had the water running down as a waterfall (瀑布). Beside it, in the middle there was a green plant growing. On the top of the plant there was a bird with peaceful ____69____.The King chose the second painting. He thought the best one shall be the one to show peace in all the natural difficulties. The ____70____ life is not caused by outside things like a quiet environment. It’s from the inside of our mind.第二节 阅读表达（共6小题；1~3每题2分，4~6每题3分，满分15分）[1] For only 20 yuan, Fang Wenjing could buy her lunch at a community canteen (社区食堂) in Hangzhou. She had a meat dish, a vegetable dish and a bowl of rice—all very healthy. “The dishes have a home-cooked taste.” said Fang.[2] Community canteens have become more and more popular in China recently. They were made for the old people at first. It can be difficult for some old people to ① on their own, so the canteens offer help. They can have lunch and dinner within a 10-minute walk, or community workers can bring the dishes to them. Zhang Suxia, a worker at a community canteen in Hangzhou, said that the cooks made special meals for the old. The food is soft and has less oil.[3] Now, the community canteens are bringing in more young people. For those who don’t want to order takeout meals or eat at restaurants, they can have healthier and ② dishes in the canteens.[4] This also encourages community canteens to think of creative ways to serve food and make things easier for people. A canteen in Beijing’s Lugu Community brings out buffet-style (自助模式)dishes. The dishes are ③ at 2.48 Yuan per 100 grams. The price is lower than those of restaurants close by.[5] There wouldn’t be so many community canteens without the work of local governments. They give subsidies (补贴) for building the canteens as well as the dining cost of the old people. There are now more than 6, 700 community canteens in China, according to Tianyancha.71. Who were the community canteens first built for (No more than 3 words)___________________________72. What is special about the food for the old according to Zhang Suxia (No more than 8 words)___________________________73. How do the local governments help the community canteens (No more than 3 words)___________________________74. Fill in each blank in the passage with one proper word.①________ ②________ ③________75. Translate the underlined sentence in the fourth paragraph into Chinese.___________________________76. What do you think of the community canteens Why ___________________________第三节 写作（共1题，满分25分）77. 中国传统节日是中华民族丰富多彩文化的重要组成部分。假如你是李华，你校校刊英语角专栏将以“Traditional Chinese Festival”为主题向同学们征文，请你用英语写一篇你最喜欢的中国传统节日征文，根据以下要点对这个节日进行简要的介绍。◆What’s your favorite traditional Chinese festival ◆What do people often prepare for the festival ◆What do people often do on that day ◆Why do you like the festival best 要求：1. 语言流畅，内容连贯，书写规范，卷面整洁；2. 文中不能使用真实姓名和校名；3. 围绕主题内容，可适当发挥；字数80左右My Favorite Traditional Chinese Festival_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2024—2025学年度第二学期期末质量检测八年级英语试题本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。第Ⅰ卷1至7页，第Ⅱ卷8至8页，共150分。考试时间120分钟。注意事项：1.答题前，请考生仔细阅读答题卡上的注意事项，并务必按照相关要求作答。2.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题纸一并交回。第Ⅰ卷（共80分）第一部分 听力（共25小题；1-20小题每小题1分，21-25小题每小题2分，满分30分）（一）听句子，选择适当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。【1题答案】【答案】C【2题答案】【答案】B【3题答案】【答案】A【4题答案】【答案】C【5题答案】【答案】A（二）听五段对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。【6题答案】【答案】A【7题答案】【答案】C【8题答案】【答案】B【9题答案】【答案】A【10题答案】【答案】B（三）听两段长对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。【11~13题答案】【答案】11. A 12. C 13. B【14~16题答案】【答案】14. C 15. B 16. A（四）【17~20题答案】【答案】17. A 18. B 19. B 20. A（五）【21~25题答案】【答案】21. first22. advice 23. map24. famous municate第二部分 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、Ｃ三个选项中，选出能填入短文相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。【26~35题答案】【答案】26. B 27. C 28. B 29. A 30. C 31. A 32. C 33. B 34. C 35. B第三部分 阅读理解（共两节；满分40分）第一节 阅读下列短文，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、Ｄ四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）A【36~39题答案】【答案】36. C 37. B 38. C 39. DB【40~42题答案】【答案】40. A 41. D 42. AC【43~46题答案】【答案】43. B 44. A 45. B 46. DD【47~50题答案】【答案】47. D 48. A 49. B 50. B【51~55题答案】【答案】51. D 52. B 53. A 54. E 55. C第II卷（非选择题共70分）第四部分 书面表达（共三节）第一节 词汇运用（共两题，满分30分）（一）单词拼写（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据句意和首字母或汉语提示，将单词的正确形式完整地写在答题卡相应的位置上。【56题答案】【答案】(c)onnect【57题答案】【答案】(F)rance【58题答案】【答案】(s)eldom【59题答案】【答案】direction【60题答案】【答案】products（二）（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）【61~70题答案】【答案】61. held62. two 63. on64. carefully65. lake 66. with67. also 68. so69. eyes 70. peaceful第二节 阅读表达（共6小题；1~3每题2分，4~6每题3分，满分15分）【71~76题答案】【答案】71. (The) old people/The old.72. The food is soft and has less oil.73. They give subsidies./By giving subsidies.74. ①. ① cook ②. ② cheaper ③. ③ sold75. 这也鼓励社区食堂考虑创造性的方式来提供食物，并使事情对人们来说更加容易（方便）。76. I think it’s good because people are very tired after a day’s work and can have dinner there. What’s more, the food is nice and healthy.第三节 写作（共1题，满分25分）【77题答案】【答案】例文My Favorite Traditional Chinese FestivalMy favorite traditional Chinese festival is the Spring Festival. It’s the most important festival in China.Before the festival, people are busy preparing. Families clean their houses to sweep away bad luck. They also buy new clothes and delicious food, especially dumplings and fish.On that day, people usually get up early to put on new clothes. They visit relatives and friends, saying “Happy New Year” to each other. Children are happy because they can get red envelopes with money from elders. In the evening, families have a big dinner together and watch the Spring Festival Gala.I like it best because it’s a time for family reunion. No matter how far people are, they try to go home. The warm atmosphere and love between family members make me feel happy and lucky. 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源列表 8年级期末英语听力(1).mp3 山东省泰安市宁阳县2024-2025学年（五四学制）八年级下学期期末考试英语试题 .docx
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