Unit 2 School life Section 1(Listening and speaking)教案+课件(共23张PPT)沪教版(2024)七年级上册

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Unit 2 School life Section 1(Listening and speaking)教案+课件(共23张PPT)沪教版(2024)七年级上册

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Unit 2 School life
Lesson 2 Listening and speaking
一、教学内容分析
本单元围绕“学校生活”这一主题展开。本课时为听说课,听力语篇涉及一段对话,Li Hua 和 Chen Ming 两位同学互相分享了自己最喜欢的学科及喜欢的原因。该语篇贴近学生生活实际,内容真实自然,便于学生理解和学习。本课时的口语活动以“谈论日常生活”为主题,学生通过问答互动,了解并记录同伴的日常活动,有助于培养学生使用英语描述日常生活的能力并增进对同学的了解。在语音部分,学生通过模仿和朗读练习/s/, /z/, / z/三个音素在不同单词中的发音,结合例词和句子操练,提高辨音能力和发音准确度。
二、语篇分析
【What】 本课时听力语篇是一段对话,两位同学Chen Ming与Li Hua讨论他们最喜欢的学科以及喜欢的理由。Li Hua阐述了自己喜欢数学的原因,包括对数字的喜爱及他能用数学知识解决生活问题,且他喜欢在解题时进行深入思考。随后,Chen Ming表示自己最喜爱劳动课,他认为劳动课的课程内容十分有趣,且劳动课对培养劳动习惯和生活技能起着重要作用。 【Why】 通过学习该语篇,可以帮助学生学会如何谈论自己最喜欢的学科及喜欢的原因。此外,该语篇引导学生思考自己喜欢的科目,发现自己的兴趣所在,启发学生发现学习与日常生活之间的联系,激发学生对不同学科的兴趣与热情。 【How】 语篇以对话形式展开,贴近学生生活,对话内容通俗易懂且具有真实感。语篇使用了较多的口语化表达,如疑问句 “Am I right ”“Why ” 和陈述句 “I really like studying maths.”“I can’t wait!” 等,符合初中生的语言表达水平,便于学生理解和模仿。同时,对话内容衔接紧密,围绕学科喜好这一主题层层推进,先讲明喜好,再阐述原因,结构清晰且逻辑连贯,便于学生梳理和把握对话要点,进而学会谈论自己最喜欢的科目以及喜爱原因。
三、学情分析
学生经过前期学习,已初步掌握一些有关“学校生活”这一主题的基础词汇和表达方式。学生已能在教师引导下简单描述自己的学校生活,并进行简单的问答互动。在听力方面,大部分学生能够听懂语速适中、句型结构清晰的日常对话,能提取主要信息点。但对于复杂的信息,仍存在抓取不全、理解不够深入的问题。因此教师应通过不同层次的听力活动,帮助学生逐步理解语篇内容。 本课时的讨论活动要求学生能综合运用所学知识谈论自己的日常生活,由于词汇和句型储备有限和掌握不熟练,学生在表达完整想法时容易出现词汇匮乏,词不达意或语法错误。因此,教师在教学中应当展示一些短语和例句让学生学习,帮助学生顺利完成讨论活动。 在语音方面,学生对清辅音/s/, 浊辅音/z/和/ z/的发音规律有一定认知,但并未系统掌握,仍存在混淆现象。因此,教师需通过不同活动,如跟读和练习,帮助学生理解并掌握清辅音/s/, 浊辅音/z/和/ z/的发音规律。
四、教学目标
通过本节课的学习,学生能够: 1. 听懂谈论“最喜欢的科目”的对话,获取关键信息。 2. 综合运用所学的知识,与同伴谈论自己最喜欢的科目和日常生活。 3. 辨识含清辅音/s/, 浊辅音/z/和/ z/的单词,掌握其发音方法与拼读规则。 4. 通过听力与讨论活动,提升用英语表达日常生活与学习体验的能力。
五、教学重难点
【重点】 听懂谈论“最喜欢的科目”的对话,获取关键信息。 辨识含清辅音/s/, 浊辅音/z/和/ z/的单词,掌握其发音方法与拼读规则。 【难点】 综合运用所学的知识,与同伴谈论自己最喜欢的科目和日常生活。
六、教学活动设计
环节一:自由讨论,玩猜测游戏,导入本课主题。(5 mins) 教师引导学生说出在学校学习哪些科目,随后让学生阅读描述猜科目,自然导入本课主题。
教学活动 活动层次 效果评价
Students talk about what subjects they have at school. Students read the descriptions and guess the subjects. 学习理解之感知与注意 观察学生回答与互动表现,判断学生是否掌握了一些与“学科”相关的词汇以及判断是否激发了学生的学习兴趣。
环节设计意图:通过讨论在学校学习哪些科目和读描述猜学科活动,自然导入本课时主题,通过游戏化的互动方式调动学生积极性和激发学生学习兴趣。
环节二:听对话语篇,完成不同层次的听力任务(12 mins) 教师引导学生听对话,并完成不同层次的听力任务,以获取对话的大意及关键信息,提升听力理解能力和信息整合能力。
教学活动 活动层次 效果评价
Students listen to the conversation and complete the sentence. Students listen again and complete the speech bubbles. Students listen and answer the questions. 学习理解之获取与梳理 通过观察学生的活动反馈,了解学生对该听力语篇的主题和大意,关键信息和细节的获取情况以及判断学生整合信息的能力。对学生表现给予及时反馈。
环节设计意图: 通过不同的听力活动,训练学生获取对话大意和具体信息的能力,引导其关注语篇中的逻辑,提升学生的听力理解与语言整合和输出能力。
环节三:结对讨论最喜欢的科目。(5 mins) 学生两人一组谈论自己最喜欢的学科。
教学活动 活动层次 效果评价
Students work in pairs and talk about their favourite subjects. 应用实践之内化与运用 根据学生的讨论情况,判断学生对于本课时听力语篇的掌握情况,能否内化与运用在听力语篇中学到的语言知识。
环节设计意图: 让学生在真实语境中运用语言,提升口语表达能力,此外,帮助学生运用并内化在听力语篇中学到的语言知识。
环节四:看图并谈论生活日常。(5 mins) 教师引导学生看图并谈论生活日常。
Students look at the pictures and talk about what they usually do every day. 学习理解之感知与注意 通过学生的回答,判断是否激活了学生已有知识,了解学生掌握了哪些涉及日常生活的表达。
环节设计意图: 通过看图讨论活动,激活学生已知并且帮助学生积累更多关于日常生活的表达,为下一环节奠定基础。
环节五:与同伴讨论日常生活并记录同伴的日常活动,实现知识的运用与内化。(5 mins) 学生综合运用所学知识与同伴讨论自己的日常生活并记录同伴的日常活动,实现知识的运用与内化。
Students work in pairs and talk about their daily lives. 应用实践之内化与运用 观察学生的讨论过程,判断学生是否能综合运用所学知识谈论日常生活,是否能进行有逻辑的表达。
环节设计意图: 通过两人对话的形式,引导学生围绕“日常生活”这一主题进行交流,激发学生的表达欲望,提升学生的交流能力和口语表达能力,实现学以致用。此外,通过记录同伴的日常活动,增进同学间的了解和友谊。
环节六:完成练习,检测所学知识。(3 mins) 指导学生完成练习,检测学生对所学知识的掌握情况。
Students choose the correct answer. Students complete the sentences. 应用实践之内化与运用 通过学生的表现,了解学生对本课时所学词汇和短语的掌握情况。
环节设计意图: 通过练习,帮助学生巩固本课时所学词汇与表达。
环节七:学习清辅音/s/, 浊辅音/z/和/ z/的发音方法与拼读规则并完成相关练习。(10 mins) 学生在老师的指导下掌握清辅音/s/, 浊辅音/z/和/ z/的发音方法与拼读规则,随后完成相关练习。
Students listen and repeat, paying attention to the letters in blue. 学习理解之感知与注意 观察学生的跟读情况,判断学生是否注意到了清辅音/s/, 浊辅音/z/和/ z/这几个音标的不同,此外,教师需纠正学生的发音错误。
Students read the words and learn the articulation manner and the spelling rules for /s/, /z/ and / z/. 学习理解之获取与梳理 学生学习清辅音/s/, 浊辅音/z/和/ z/这几个音标的发音方法与拼读规则,教师提供必要的指导和帮助。
Students read the words and then choose the word that is different in each group. Students read the words and categorize them according to the pronunciations of the underlined letters. 应用实践之分析与判断、内化与运用 通过学生的活动反馈,了解学生对于清辅音/s/, 浊辅音/z/和/ z/这几个音标的发音方法与拼读规则掌握情况,并给予帮助与指导。
环节设计意图: 通过一系列的教学活动,完成本节课关于语音的学习目标,让学生正确识别并读出含清辅音/s/, 浊辅音/z/和/ z/这几个音标的单词,掌握其发音方法与拼读规则,并能准确识别含有这些音标的常见单词。
作业与拓展 1. Review the new words and phrases in this lesson. 2. Imitate the pronunciations of the words and sentences on page 27. 3. Make a poster about your favourite subject. 4. Ask your parents about their daily routines.
4 / 4(共23张PPT)
Unit 2 School life
Lesson 2
Listening and speaking
英语沪教版七年级上册
Learning objectives
通过本课时的学习,学生能够:
1. 听懂谈论“最喜欢的科目”的对话,获取关键信息。
2. 综合运用所学的知识,与同伴谈论自己最喜欢的科目和日常生活。
3. 辨识含清辅音/s/, 浊辅音/z/和/ z/的单词,掌握其发音方法与拼读规则。
4. 通过听力与讨论活动,提升用英语表达日常生活与学习体验的能力。
重点
重点
Free talk
What subjects do you have at school
Geography
P.E.
History
Labour
Maths
Chinese
English
n. 劳动(课)
Read and guess
I love numbers and solving problems.
I feel great when I get the right answer.
She likes _________.
He likes ____________ .
It makes me learn about our past.
We can talk about old stories and people.
maths
history
What subjects do they like
v. 解决;解答
Read and guess
I like running and playing basketball on the playground.
It helps me stay strong and healthy.
He likes ____________ .
She likes ____________ .
It is one of the most widely used languages(使用最广泛的语言之一) in the world.
I can use this language to talk to foreigners(外国人).
P. E.
English
What subjects do they like
Listen and complete
Li Hua and Chen Ming are talking about their favourite subjects. Listen to their conversation and complete the sentence.
Listen and complete
Li Hua likes __________ best, and Chen Ming’s favourite subject is ________.
Maths
Labour
Listen and complete
how to do housework
numbers
solve problems
think carefully
good working habits
Listen again and complete the speech bubbles.
= in everyday life在日常生活中
n. 技巧;技能
develop v. 加强;增强;发展
develop a habit of doing sth.养成做某事的习惯
use sth. to do sth.=use sth. for doing sth.使用某物做某事
Listen and answer
Q1:How did Chen Ming feel about the labour class last week
Q2:What will Chen Ming learn in tomorrow’s labour class
He thought it was cool.
He will learn to make new things from old or broken things.
adj. 损坏的,破碎的
Ask and answer
What is/ are your favourite subject(s)
My favourite subject(s) is/are.../ I like ... best.
Why do you like it / them
Because...
Work in pairs and talk about your favourite subject(s).
Look and talk
Besides having classes, what else do you usually do every day
get up
wash my face
brush teeth
(tooth单数形式)
have breakfast
go to school on foot
Look and talk
Besides having classes, what else do you usually do every day
talk with classmates
run on the playground
clean the classroom
play games during the morning break
Look and talk
Besides having classes, what else do you usually do every day
do homework
help with housework
do some reading
go to bed
Let’s talk
Work in pairs and take turns asking and answering questions about your daily lives. Then complete the notes below with your classmate’s daily schedule.
What time do you usually get up
I usually get up at 7:00 a.m.
乘坐:by+交通工具 by bus/plane
You can ask these questions:
1. When do you usually ...
2. How do you ...
3. What do you ...
4. Who do you ...
5. How many classes do yo have every day
6. Which subject do you like best
7. What do you have for breakfast
8. ...
1. Before you speak, you should _______ .
(a) think carefully (b) shout loudly
(c) run quickly (d) sleep early
2. We brush our _______ every morning.
(a) teeth (b) face
(c) hands (d) shoes
3. Mary is going to Shanghai ____________..
(a) on plane (b) at plane
(c) by a plane (d) by plane
Choose the correct answer
4. The labour class helps us ______ good habits.
(a) forget (b) lose
(c) break (d) develop
5. I usually _____ a knife _____ the bread.
(a) using;to cut (b) using;cutting
(c) use;to cut (d) use;cutting
6. Li Ming goes to school _____ _____ .
(a) on feet (b) on foot
(c) on bike (d)on car
Choose the correct answer
Complete the sentences
1. 你午饭通常吃些什么?
What do you usually have _____ _____
2. 他早上六点半起床.
He ______ ______ at 6:30 in the morning.
3. 养成良好的学习习惯很重要!
It’s important to ________ ________ ________ _________ !
4. 在家里,我向父母学习基本的生活技能。
At home, I learn ________ ________ ________ from my parents.
5. 我能运用学到的知识来解决日常生活中的问题。
I can use what I learned to ______ ________ ______ _____ _______ _______.
for
lunch
gets
up
develop
good
learning
habits
basic
life
skills
solve
problems
in
daily
life
my
Listen and repeat
Listen and repeat. Pay attention to the letters in blue.
/s/ glass place school this
/z/ activities always games puzzle
/ z/ buses classes dishes washes
(1) Classes start at 8:00 a.m. I have seven classes each day.
(2) The teacher sometimes teaches us by playing games.
(3) Olivia can play chess very well and she likes solving maths puzzles.
Read and learn
c
ss
s
/ s /
清辅音
/klɑ s/
/ les( )n/
/sl m/
/ sev( )n/
/ p l s/
/ s rt( )n/
class
lesson
palace
certain
slim
seven
Read and learn
zz
es
s
/ z /
浊辅音
/ɡ z/
/d z/
/ lwe z/
/ɡe mz/
/ d zi/
/ p z( )l/
goes
does
dizzy
puzzle
always
games
/ z /
es
/ b ks z/
/ w t z/
boxes
watches
( ) 1. A. nice B. country C. singing D. practice
( ) 2. A. tennis B. works C. plays D. helps
( ) 3. A. seldom B. sometimes C. always D. has
( ) 4. A. zoo B. loves C. season D. usually
( ) 5. A. makes B. washes C. classes D. watches
B
C
A
D
A
Read and choose
Read these words and then choose the word that is different in each group.
Read and categorize
Read these words and categorize them according to the pronunciations of the underlined letters.
seldom
beaches, dreams, bees, teaches, seldom, watches, goes, does, makes, animals, looks, likes, buys, stops, washes
/s/ ______________________________________
/z/ ______________________________________
/ z ______________________________________
makes
looks
likes
stops
goes
bees
does
animals
buys
dreams
teaches
watches
beaches
washes
Homework
1. Review the new words and phrases in this lesson.
2. Imitate the pronunciations of the words and sentences on page 27.
3. Make a poster about your favourite subject.
4. Ask your parents about their daily routines.
Bye-bye!

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