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Unit 4
Amazing Plants and Animals
人教版2024版八年级上册
Section A (Pronunciation——2a-2e ) 听说课
Learning Objectives
1.能正确听辨并准确认读含有字母及字母组合 /e /（a, ai, ay）、/a /（i, y, igh）、/ /（oy, oi）以及辅音连缀 /bl/、/kl/、/gl/、/br/、/kr/、/gr/ 的音标及对应词汇；掌握句子重音在不同语境中的差异，能根据重音准确朗读句子以体现语义侧重。
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2.能够通过对话获取关于竹子的关键信息；能运用对话中的核心词汇和句式进行角色扮演，模仿对话结构交流竹子的相关信息，并在班级中展示。
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3.与同伴合作，以 “竹海导游与外国游客” 的身份创编对话，介绍竹子及其重要性，提升用英语围绕事物特征与价值进行交流的意识和能力，理解竹子在文化与生活中的多重意义。。
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回顾复习Opening page—Section A 2a—2e
按要求写出正确的单词、词组或句子。
苔藓 (名词) __________ 2. 猎豹 (名词) ___________
3. 红杉(名词) __________ 4. 最大的(短语) __________
5. 最沉的(短语) __________ 6. 跑得最快 (短语) __________
7. 最漂亮的（短语）__________ 8. 回答问题（短语）________
9. 苔藓是最古老的植物之一。 ___________________________
10. 我是正确的。 _______________________
11. 我希望我将有一天能看到一些。___________________
12. 它大约4亿7千万年前在地球上出现。
________________________________________
moss
cheetah
redwood
the largest
the heaviest
run fastest
the most beautiful
answer questions
Moss is one of the oldest plants.
It appeard on earth around 470 millon years ago.
I hope I can see some one day.
I am correct.
Listen and repeat. Add one more word to each group.
/e / /a / / / /bl/ /kl/ /gl/ /br/ /kr/ /gr/
a, ai, ay i, y, igh oy, oi bl cl gl br cr gr
whale rain stay ______ mice fly high _____ toy join choice ______ black blow blue _____ clean climb clock _____ glad glass globe _____ bread bring brown ______ cross cream cry _____ grass
great
grow
_________
day
why
crazy
blind
boy
brush
club
glove
grammar
发/e /的字母或字母组合
除了a, ai, ay之外，eigh也发此音。如：eight, neighborhood等。
发/a /的字母或字母组合
除了i, y, igh 之外，ie 也发此音。如：lie, pie, die等。
1
辅音连缀
在英语词汇中，如果有两个或两个以上的辅音音素结合在一起，这种语法现象称为辅音连缀。辅音连缀发生在词首，词中和词尾。如：
词首 blue
词中 basketball
词尾 desk
读辅音连缀时，两个辅音不能有停顿，几乎同时发音，前面的辅音必须读得轻一些，短促些。
注意辅音连缀与成音节的区别哦
Listen and repeat. Notice the difference in stress and meaning of the same sentence.
2
I visited the redwood forests in California several times. (not other forests)
I visited the redwood forests in California several times. (not other places)
I visited the redwood forests in California several times. (not only once)
语音知识小节——重音单词的规律
Sentence Stress（句子重音 ）里，通常需要重读的是实义词，像名词（如 redwood、California ）、实义动词（除 be 动词等功能词外，如 visited ）、形容词、副词（如 several ）、数词、疑问词，以及因对比、强调需求要突出的词；
不需要重读的多是起连接、辅助作用的语法功能词，像冠词（the/a/an ）、介词（in/on 等 ）、连词（and/but 等 ）、代词（I/you 等 ）、be 动词与助动词（am/is/are 等 ）；
通过重音突出关键信息，能让表意更精准、听辨更清晰、口语更自然，可通过模仿跟读、造句、对比辨析来练习掌握 。
Exercise-画线部分读音不同的一项
1. A. baby B. rabbit C. apple D. carry
2. A. lively B. city C. windy D. pity
3. A. noisy B. choice C. royal D. coincidence
4. A. table B. able C. blackboard D. enable
5. A. might B. flight C. highway D. sister
Dear Chenjie:
I received a gift from my Chinese friend, it’s so beautiful but I don’t know what is it! Can you help me
Dear Ella:
I am glad to receive your letter.I observed your gift that we call it the folding fan, I found I have same fan. It also has a painting of bamboo on it. And thenWe will tell you something about bamboo.
/ b m bu / n. 竹；竹子
Sichuan
bamboo sea
What are they talking about
Where did Chen Jie go
A folding fan and there is bamboo on it.
Listen to the conversation and fill in the blanks.
Ella: Oh, what’s that, Chen Jie It’s so beautiful!
Chen Jie: Thanks. It’s a folding fan. I bought it last year.
Ella: Oh! It has a painting of bamboo on it.
Chen Jie: Yeah. Bamboo is one of the most popular subjects
in Chinese paintings. It’s a __________of goodness in Chinese culture.
Ella: I didn’t know that before. So, where did you get that fan
Chen Jie: At the Bamboo Sea in Sichuan, the __________ and __________ bamboo forest in China. I learnt lots of interesting things when I was there.
Ella: Really Like what
Chen Jie: Well, bamboo is one of the fastest-growing plants. Some bamboo can grow
almost one metre in one day. Also, it’s one of the _______________ plants in the world.
People can use it to build houses and make tools and instruments.
Ella: Oh, that’s interesting. I remember pandas love to eat bamboo too, right
Chen Jie: Exactly! Actually we eat bamboo shoots too. They’re really delicious.
symbol
largest
oldest
most useful
2a
Read the conversation and answer the questions.
1. What does Ella see on the folding fan
A painting of bamboo.
2. Why does bamboo often appear in Chinese paintings
Because it's a symbol of goodness in Chinese culture.
3. Where is the Bamboo Sea
In Sichuan.
4. What do people use bamboo for
People use it to build houses and make tools and instruments.
5. Is Ella interested in bamboo How do you know
Yes, she is. She shows interest by asking questions like “Really Like what ” and “Oh, that's interesting.”
appear / p (r)/
v. 出现；呈现
2b
Shunan Bamboo Sea, located in Yibin, Sichuan, spans 120 km with a core area of 45 km . It is the world’s largest natural bamboo forest, covering 27 ridges and 500+ peaks with over 58 bamboo species (e.g., Nan bamboo, purple bamboo). The forest coverage reaches 93% , creating a natural "oxygen bar" with year-round mild temperatures.
Where is the Bamboo Sea
Complete the mind map with the information from 2a.
on Chen Jie’s
folding fan
one of the
fastest-growing
plants
a popular subject in Chinese
paintings
one of the
most useful
plants
in the world
Bamboo
got at ______________________
the __________ and __________
bamboo forest in China
grow _______________
in one day
●build __________
●make __________
and __________
●food for __________
and __________
a symbol of
__________
the Bamboo Sea in Sichuan
largest
oldest
almost one metre
goodness
houses
tools
instruments
pandas
people
2c
Listen to the conversation again. Then role-play it.
Ella: Oh, what’s that, Chen Jie It’s so beautiful!
Chen Jie: Thanks. It’s a folding fan. I bought it last year.
Ella: Oh! It has a painting of bamboo on it.
Chen Jie: Yeah. Bamboo is one of the most popular subjects in Chinese paintings. It’s a
symbol of goodness in Chinese culture.
2d
Checklist Standards Full Mark Self-evaluation 自评 Peer-evaluation 同评 Teacher-evalution
师评
Fluncy（流利）
Emotion（情感）
Good pronunciation（好语音）
Good idea（好想法）
Show Time
Role-play
Ella: Oh, what’s that, Chen Jie It’s so beautiful!
Chen Jie: Thanks. It’s a folding fan. I bought it last year.
Ella: Oh! It has a painting of bamboo on it.
Chen Jie: Yeah. Bamboo is one of the most popular subjects
in Chinese paintings. It’s a __________of goodness in Chinese culture.
Ella: I didn’t know that before. So, where did you get that fan
Chen Jie: At the Bamboo Sea in Sichuan, the __________ and __________ bamboo forest in China. I learnt lots of interesting things when I was there.
symbol
largest
oldest
文章分析.
1
2
3
folding / f ld / adj. 折叠式的；可折叠的
folding fan 折扇
/ p pj l (r)/adj. 广受欢迎的；流行的---popularity n. 流行;普及
goodness/ ɡ dn s/ n. 美德；营养
sad（悲伤的）— sadness（悲伤）
kind（善良的） — kindness（善良）
happy（幸福的） — happiness（幸福）
sick（病的） — sickness（疾病）
fit（健康的） — fitness（健康）
careless（粗心的） — carelessness（粗心）
Chen Jie: I learnt lots of interesting things when I was there.
Ella: Really Like what
Chen Jie: Well, bamboo is one of the fastest-growing plants. Some bamboo can grow
almost one metre in one day. Also, it’s one of the _______________ plants in the world.
People can use it to build houses and make tools and instruments.
Ella: Oh, that’s interesting. I remember pandas love to eat bamboo too, right
Chen Jie: Exactly! Actually we eat bamboo shoots too. They’re really delicious.
adj. 生长最快的
tool /tu l/ n. 工具；手段
actually / kt u li/ adv. 实际上；居然
shoot / u t/ n. 幼苗；嫩芽
one of + 限定词 + 形容词最高级 + 复数名词。表示 “最…… 的…… 之一”
most useful
Imagine you are a tour guide at the Bamboo Sea and your partner is a foreign tourist. Make up a conversation about bamboo and its importance.
A: Welcome to the Bamboo Sea! I’m your tour guide today. I’d love to share all the interesting things about bamboo with you. Please feel free to ask me any questions you have.
B: Bamboo seems to be a very popular plant in China. Can you tell me why the Chinese people like bamboo so much
A:Well, …
feel free (to do sth)可以随便做某事
2e
For example
A: Well, bamboo has deep-rooted cultural significance in China. In Chinese culture, it's seen as a symbol of qualities like integrity, resilience, and modesty. Also, it's extremely useful. People have been using it to build houses for a long time because it's strong and durable. You can see some of these bamboo-built houses around here.
B: That's amazing! I didn't know it could be used for building. Are there any other practical uses
For example
A: Sure. We can make all kinds of daily-use items from it, such as baskets and chopsticks. And bamboo shoots are a delicious part of our cuisine. They're not only tasty but also rich in nutrients.
B: Sounds great. I'm really interested in trying bamboo-shoot dishes now.
A: I'm glad to hear that. There are some local restaurants nearby that serve wonderful bamboo-shoot recipes. After our tour, you can give them a try.
B: Thank you so much for sharing all this interesting information.
A: You're welcome. I hope you'll have a great time exploring the Bamboo Sea.
Language points
1. Bamboo is one of the most popular subjects in Chinese paintings.
竹子是中国画中最受欢迎的题材之一。
popular adj. 广受欢迎的；流行的
popularity n. 流行;普及
比较级 more popular
最高级 the most popular
固定搭配
be popular with sb 在……中受欢迎
Miss Wu, our music teacher, is very popular with students.
我们的音乐老师 吴老师很受学生欢迎。
n. 竹；竹子
2. It’s a symbol of goodness in Chinese culture.
它是中国文化中美德的象征。
good adj. 好的
goodness n. 美德；营养
-ness性质、状态等
summary
sad（悲伤的）— sadness（悲伤）
kind（善良的） — kindness（善良）
fair（公平的） — fairness（公平）
happy（幸福的） — happiness（幸福）
busy（忙的） — business（商业、事务）
dark（黑暗的） — darkness（黑暗）
sick（病的） — sickness（疾病）
fit（健康的） — fitness（健康）
careless（粗心的） — carelessness（粗心）
+
① Wisdom and goodness are
twinborn.
智慧与美德是孪生兄弟。
② Milk is full of natural
goodness.
牛奶富含天然营养。
3. Actually we eat bamboo shoots too. 其实我们也吃竹笋。
shoot
n. 幼苗；嫩芽
v. 开（枪）；射击
① Green shoots appeared after the first spring rain. 春雨过后，绿芽萌发。
② The soldiers are shooting at the target. 士兵们正对着靶射击。
n.
v.
拓展
The basketball player shot a three-pointer in the final seconds.
这个篮球运动员在最后几秒投中一记三分球。
shoot-shot(过去式)
v. 投篮；射门
adv. 实际上；居然
4.
appear
v. 出现；呈现
(否定前缀)disappear v. 消失
appearance (后缀) n. 出现；外貌
appear
Tea didn’t appear in England until around the 16 th century. 直到16世纪左右，茶叶才在英国出现。
① Over 80 years ago, he first _________(appear) in the cartoon.
② Her sudden ____________(appear) surprised everyone.
③ Her smile___________(appear) when she heard the bad news.
用所给单词的适当形式填空
disappeared
appeared
appearance
5. Please feel free to ask me any questions you have.
如果你有任何问题，请随 时向我提问。
feel free (to do sth) 可以随意做某事
You can feel free to use my computer if you need it.
如果你需要，可以随意用我的电脑。
Can you translate
— Can I use your bathroom
— Yes, feel free.
——我可以用一下你的卫生间吗
—— 可以，请随意。
Symbolism: Resilience, nobility
Symbolism:
Buddhism: Purity
Folklore: Harmony
Orchid
Symbolism:
Noble character;
recluse's integrity
Crane
Bamboo
Symbolism:
goodness;
unyielding integrity
Lotus
Chinese painting
the most popular subjects in Chinese painting
Symbolism:
Longevity
Plum Blossom
---Why does bamboo often appear in Chinese paintings
---Too many subjects are the most popular in Chinese painting, bamboo is one of the most popular subjects.
自我检测
按要求写出正确的单词、词组或句子。
竹子 (名词) __________ 2. 流行的 (形容词) ___________
3. 美德(名词) __________ 4. 工具(名词) __________
5. 折叠扇(短语) __________ 6. 实际上 (副词) __________
7. 幼芽（名词）__________ 8. 出现（动词）________
9. 请随意问我任何问题。 ___________________________
10. 事实上我们吃竹笋。 _______________________
11. 人们使用竹子去制作工具。___________________
12. 竹子在中国油画中时最流行的主题之一。
________________________________________
bamboo
popular
goodness
tool
folding fan
actually
shoot
appear
Please feel free to ask me any questions.
Bamboo is one of the most popular subjects in Chinese paintings.
People use bamboo to make tools.
Actually we eat bamboo shoots.
1. ____________ (实际上), bamboo is more than just a plant; it can be used to build houses and make tools.
2. In spring, fresh bamboo ___________(幼苗；嫩芽) come out
from the ground and become a favorite dish for many people.
3. In traditional Chinese culture, bamboo is deeply loved by people because it stands for ___________(美德).
4. Bamboo often ___________(出现) as a symbol of resilience in many Chinese ancient poems.
Exercise-根据句意和汉语提示完成句子
Actually
shoots
goodness
appears
Let's learn and fill in the blanks.
一把折扇 a folding ______
一幅竹子画 a _________ of bamboo
最受欢迎的主题之 one of the most _______ subjects
美好象征 a ______ of goodness
竹海 the Bamboo ______
生长最快的植物之 one of the fastest - _________ plants
一天生长近一米 grow almost one meter____________
建造房屋 ______ houses
制作工具和乐器 make tools and ___________
竹笋 bamboo ______
fan
in one day
painting
popular
symbol
Sea
growing
build
instruments
shoots
Exercise-翻译题
1. 她上个月买了一把可以折叠的扇子。
She bought a folding fan last month.
2. 自信的笑容出现在她的脸上。
A confident smile appeared on her face.
3. 新鲜的竹笋在春天破土而出。
Fresh bamboo shoots come out in spring.
4. 竹子是世界上生长最快的植物之一。
Bamboo is one of the fastest-growing plants in the world.

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