资源简介

(共24张PPT)
Unit 7
When Tomorrow Comes
Section A Grammar Focus~ 3c
Lead-in
Question
How many jobs are mentioned in these pictures
What are they all
Presentation
Read the sentences and notice the words in bold. Find more sentences in Section A that use the simple future tense.
3a
Translate all the sentences.
Shall we go to see the sci-fi film Oh, I’d love to.
What will the future be like There will be more people in cities, but
there will be fewer traffic accidents.
Will most people live in outer space Yes, they will. / No, they won’t.
How long will people live Well, more people will live to be over 100
years old.
shall / l; l/ modal
v. (should / d/) 将要；将会
Presentation
Read the sentences and notice the words in bold. Find more sentences in Section A that use the simple future tense.
3a
What are they
Shall we go to see the sci-fi film Oh, I’d love to.
What will the future be like There will be more people in cities, but
there will be fewer traffic accidents.
Will most people live in outer space Yes, they will. / No, they won’t.
How long will people live Well, more people will live to be over 100
years old.
表达将来的句式
一般将来时（ Simple Future Tense）
一般将来时通常由“助动词+动词原形”构成，表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态，也表示将来经常或反复发生的动作，常与表示将来的时间状语连用，如
tomorrow、next week、next year、in the future等。
常见结构：will结构；shall结构；be going to do结构
shall结构
适用人称：仅用于第一人称（I/we），表示单纯的将来动作，相当于 will 在其他人称中的用法。
肯定句：I/We + shall + 动词原形
例：We shall start the project next month.
我们下个月将启动项目。
否定句：I/We + shall not/shan’t + 动词原形
例：I shall not attend the meeting tomorrow.
我明天不会参加会议。
疑问句：Shall + I/we + 动词原形？（用于征求意见或提出建议）
例：Shall we go for a walk 我们去散步好吗？
注意：现代英语中的淡化趋势
在日常口语和非正式场景中，shall 逐渐被 will 替代，尤其是在表示 “单纯将来” 时，例：We will start the project next month.（而非 shall）
Presentation
Read the sentences and notice the words in bold. Find more sentences in Section A that use the simple future tense.
3a
Shall we go to see the sci-fi film Oh, I’d love to.
What will the future be like There will be more people in cities, but
there will be fewer traffic accidents.
Will most people live in outer space Yes, they will. / No, they won’t.
How long will people live Well, more people will live to be over 100
years old.
Question: Can you find any similarities and differences in these sentences
will结构的一般将来时
will be/ will do
肯定句
She will study abroad next year.
We will build a new library next month.
结构：主语 + will + 动词原形 + 其他
否定句
They won’t attend the meeting tomorrow.
He won’t join the basketball game.
结构：主语 + will not/won’t + 动词原形 + 其他
will 结构
一般疑问句
Will you visit your grandparents this weekend
Will they travel to Japan during the summer holiday
结构：Will + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他？
特殊疑问句
What will you do after graduation
When will the science exam take place
结构：
特殊疑问词 + will + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他？
will 用法
表示预测或推测（基于主观判断或未来可能发生的事）
1
例如：I think it will rain tomorrow. 我觉得明天会下雨。
常见时间状语：tomorrow, next week/month/year, in the future, soon, later 等。
表示意愿或决定（临时决定做某事）
2
例如：I will help you with the project.
我会帮你做这个项目。（临时决定）
对比：be going to 表示 “计划好的决定”。
例如：I’m going to study tonight. 我计划今晚学习。
表示承诺或保证
3
例如：I will call you as soon as I arrive.
我一到就给你打电话。
表示请求或建议（用 “Will you... ” 提问）
4
例如：Will you pass me the book, please
你能把书递给我吗？
will 与其他将来时结构的对比
结构 用法特点 例句
will 主观预测、临时决定、承诺 He will buy a car next month.
be going to 计划好的事、有证据的预测 It’s going to rain.（看天气）
进行时表将来 按计划安排的将来动作（常带时间状语） She is leaving tomorrow.
be to do 正式计划或义务 The meeting is to start at 9.
一般现在时表将来 仅用于 “计划好的动作” 或 “客观规律” The plane takes off at dawn.
Presentation
Read the sentences and notice the words in bold. Find more sentences in Section A that use the simple future tense.
3a
Shall we go to see the sci-fi film Oh, I’d love to.
What will the future be like There will be more people in cities, but
there will be fewer traffic accidents.
Will most people live in outer space Yes, they will. / No, they won’t.
How long will people live Well, more people will live to be over 100
years old.
the simple future tense
位置 例句
1a 1. We won’t be able to live on earth.
2. There will be less food.
3. Many people will live in outer space.
4. Climate change will be worse.
5. AI and robots will take over boring work.
6. People won’t work together in big offices.
位置 例句
1b I’ll book the tickets online now ...
The film starts at 5:15 p.m.(一般现在时表将来)
1c Will climate change be worse in the future
Some scientists believe there will be less land to grow food.
I don’t think there will be less land.
So, do you think we will still live on earth in the future
Yes, but I believe we’ll keep on exploring space.
1d Will we be able to live on earth in 100 years
Yes, we will. I believe people will make the earth a better place.
Will many people live in outer space
位置 例句
2a So, what will the future be like
Well, there will be more people in cities, but the transport system will be more efficient.
It means that there will be fewer traffic accidents.
They will study at home or any place they want.
And people will live longer.
Because we’ll have better health care technology in our homes.
Machines will tell us how to solve small health problems before they become bigger.
How long will most people live
Well, more people will live to be over 100 years old.
Practice
Complete the conversations with the correct forms of the verbs in the box. Some verbs are used more than once.
3b
be find get live meet need see win
1. A: Do you think it’s going to rain
B: Yes, but don’t worry. I think we _____________ home before it rains.
2. A: _________ the exam _________ difficult
B: It _____________ (not) easy, but I’m sure you’ll pass it.
3. A: Who do you think _____________ the prize
B: Well, I think Harry _____________ the winner.
will get
Will
be
won't be
will win
will be
pass/pɑ s/ v. 及格；通过
n. 及格；通行证
winner / w n (r)/
n. 优胜者；成功者
4. A: Do you think scientists _____________ a cure for cancer in 50 years
B: Yes, I do. And I believe more people _____________ up to 100 years old.
5. A: The concert begins at 7:30 p.m. _____________ we _____________ at
7:15 p.m. outside the theatre
B: OK. I ____________ you then.
6. A: Do you think we will still use cash when shopping
B: No, and I don’t think I _____________ a wallet either.
will find
will live
Shall
meet
will see
will need
cure /kj (r)/ n. 药物；疗法
v. 治愈；治好
cancer / k ns (r)/ n. 癌症
concert / k ns t/
n. 音乐会；演奏会
cash /k /
n. 现金；金钱 v. 兑现
wallet / w l t/
n. 钱包；皮夹
Production
Write some predictions about your partner’s life in 20 years
and then make up a conversation.
3c
A: You’re so friendly and nice. I think you will be a good teacher.
B: Well, I don’t think so. I think I’ll ...
Exercise-翻译题
1. 下个星期，我将和父母一起去看音乐会。
I shall visit the concert with my parents next week.
2. 科学家希望很快能找到癌症的治疗方法。
Scientists hope they will find a cure for cancer soon.
3. 如果不改掉习惯，他又会忘记带钱包。
He will forget his wallet again if he doesn’t change his habit.
4. 他们打算在慈善音乐会上演出，为癌症研究筹集资金。
They are going to perform at a charity concert to raise cash for cancer research.
Summary
New words
shall; pass; winner; cure; cancer; concert; cash; wallet
一般将来时 the simple future tense
Grammar
(1) will 结构
(2) shall结构
(3) be going to结构等
Homework
Summarize the rules and usage of the simple future tense.
It will be checked in the next class.
Homework
Summarize the rules and usage of the simple future tense.
It will be checked in the next class.

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