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情境串记词汇
编者按：①结合全国近3年340余套中考试卷考情分析，标注单词、短语的考查频次。
②特设【情境串记】、【课内词句补充】栏目。【情境串记】将教材课后词汇进行情境串联，让学生在真实情境中理解和记背词汇；【课内词句补充】补充课内的重点词句，让学生更全面的记背本单元的词句。
Unit 4　Amazing Plants and Animals
Section A
记背打卡：________月________日
情境串记 课后词汇 音标 词义 拓展
　　Chen Jie and Ella are talking about a folding fan. It has a painting of bamboo on it. Bamboo is a very popular subject in different kinds of Chinese paintings, because it is a symbol of goodness. Also, people often use bamboo to make tools and instruments.(教材Section A 2a改编) folding /'f ldI / adj.折叠式的；可折叠的 a folding fan 折扇
bamboo / b m'bu / n.竹；竹子 bamboo shoots 竹笋 bamboo forest 竹林
popular /'p pj l (r)/ adj.广受欢迎的；流行的[22考] be popular with/among 受……的欢迎
goodness /'g dn s/ n.美德；营养 形容词加 ness后缀变为名词，表示某种状态、性质或特征。这样的名词有：goodness; kindness等
tool /tu l/ n.工具；手段[8考] a set of tools 一套工具 tool kits 工具包
　　I was really surprised when I first learned about the plants in Africa. Before that, I had a wrong idea, just like you might have now! You might think that Africa has very few plants. Actually, during the rainy season, plants start to grow on the African land． Shoots appear from the roots of the plants. Are you interested in these amazing African plants Would you like to know more about them If so, feel free to ask me！ actually /' kt u li/ adv.实际上；居然[8考]
shoot / u t/ n.幼苗；嫩芽 v．开(枪); 射击 shot(过去式) shoot at 向…… 射击 new green shoots 绿色的新芽
appear / 'p (r)/ v.出现；看来好像[6考] appearance n. 外表；公开露面 appear in 出现在……
feel free (to do sth) 可以随便做某事
land /l nd/ n.陆地；土地[6考] v．降落；着陆 on land 在陆地上
African /' fr k n/ adj.非洲的；非洲人的　n．非洲人
　　In the garden, there is a small pool. There are beautiful lotus flowers in the pool. On the land, there are beautiful roses and peonies. Some butterflies with colourful wings are flying among these flowers. A frog is jumping. What a beautiful garden！ rose /r z/ n.玫瑰；蔷薇 China rose 月季
peony /'pi ni/ n.牡丹；芍药
lotus /'l t s/ n.莲花
butterfly /'b t fla / n.蝴蝶
wing /w / n.翅膀；翼 on the wing (鸟、昆虫等)飞行中的；飞着的
frog /fr g/ n.蛙；青蛙
　　Ginkgo trees are very amazing. They can grow in many provinces of China. It's hard to believe a ginkgo tree can grow up to 40 metres and weigh hundreds of kilograms. When autumn comes, people like to take a walk under the ginkgo trees. up to 接近；直到
weigh /we / v.有……重； 称重量[5考] weight n．体重；重量 weigh oneself 称体重
kg(＝kilogram/ kilogramme) /'k l gr m/ n.千克；公斤 英语中常见表示重量单位的词： ton 吨； gram 克； milligram毫克； pound磅等
believe /bI'li v/ v.相信；认为有可能
province /'pr v ns/ n.省份
take a walk 散步
课内词句补充 Chinese culture 中国文化　　　　　a symbol of ……的象征 I'd love to share...with sb. 我很乐意与某人分享……。
Section B
记背打卡：________月________日
情境串记 课后词汇 音标 词义 拓展
　　Let's imagine a world without fruits, vegetables, honey, and so on. Are you disappointed You must be! In fact, humans, plants and animals are all connected. connect /k 'nekt/ v.关联；连接[7考] connect...to... 把……连接到…… connect... with... 将……和……联系起来
connected /k 'nekt d/ adj.连接的； 相关的 be connected with/to与……有关联
without /w ' a t/ prep.没有； 缺乏[16考] without doubt 毫无疑问
　　If we want to keep enjoying fruits, vegetables and honey, we need to connect with nature by protecting it.(教材Section B 1b改编) imagine / 'm d n/ v.想象；猜想[9考] imagine (sb) doing sth想象(某人)做某事
honey /'h ni/ n.蜂蜜；(爱称)亲爱的 as sweet as honey 甜如蜜(形容味道或人的性格等)
disappointed / d s 'p nt d/ adj.失望的； 沮丧的 be disappointed with/in对……感到失望
　　Animals and plants have a close connection. For example, bees get honey from blooming flowers. This is an important action for both of them. In fact, about 80 per cent of plants depend on animals in some way. For this reason, we should protect all living things on our planet． connection /k 'nek n/ n.联系；连接
action /' k n/ n.行动；行为[8考]；情节 take action 采取行动
in fact 确切地说；实际上
per cent ＝(percent) /p 'sent/ n.百分之…… adj.& adv.每一百中 100 per cent
百分之百
for this reason 出于这个原因
planet /'pl n t/ n.行星[6考]
　　Bees are also very interesting. In order to store honey, they make honeycombs. When they find new food, they always communicate with others by dancing. Bees play an important part in the ecosystem of our planet. We should protect them.(教材Section B 1b改编) in order to 为了；以便
store /st (r)/ v.贮存；存储[5考] n.百货商店；商店 store sth away/up 贮存某物
communicate /k 'mju n ke t/ v.交流；沟通[5考] communication n. 表达；交流 communicate with sb 与某人交流
play a part (in sth) 参与某事
ecosystem /'i k s st m/ n.生态系统
protect /pr 'tekt/ v.保护；防护[28考] protection n．保护；保卫 protect sb from sth 保护某人免受……
　　Mike read a book. The title is “Ants”. When he opened the book, he found a picture of the ants' home. The soil is home to the ants. A lot of ants move a cookie, which seems to be a kind of happiness for them. Even though they're much smaller than humans, they work really hard. From this, Mike knew the importance of working together. importance / m'p tns/ n.重要性[6考] the importance of ……的重要性
title /'ta tl/ n.标题；题目； 名称
human /'hju m n/ n.人[5考] adj.人的；人类的 human being 人
ant / nt/ n.蚂蚁
be home to sb/sth 有……栖息； 是……的家乡
happiness /'h pin s/ n.幸福；快乐[6考] bring happiness to 给……带来幸福
　　Mushrooms and peas play an important role in food. But the changing climate disappoints people because it causes mushrooms and peas to grow poorly. Their total production is less than a ton． disappoint / d s 'p nt/ v.使失望； 使破灭[6考] disappoint sb 使某人失望
mushroom /'m r m/ n.蘑菇；伞菌
ton /t n/ n.吨[5考] tons of 大量的
role /r l/ n.作用；职能； 角色[5考] play a role (in) (在……中)发挥作用；扮演角色
pea /pi / n.豌豆
climate /'kla m t/ n.气候 climate change 气候变化
　　Blue whales live in all oceans except the Arctic Ocean. These large whales eat some tiny animals in the ocean. They can also help create a lively and healthy ecosystem. A blue whale can live up to 90 years.(教材Section B 3a改编) ocean /' n/ n.大海；海洋
except / k'sept/ prep.除……之外；除了[6考] except for 除……之外
tiny /'ta ni/ adj.极小的； 微小的
lively /'la vli/ adj.精力充沛的；生机勃勃的[5考]
课内词句补充 last for 持续　　　　　　　　　as much as 和……一样多 from...to... 从……到…… live on继续活着/存在；以吃……为生
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