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情境串记词汇
编者按：①结合全国近3年340余套中考试卷考情分析，标注单词、短语的考查频次。
②特设【情境串记】、【课内词句补充】栏目。【情境串记】将教材课后词汇进行情境串联，让学生在真实情境中理解和记背词汇；【课内词句补充】补充课内的重点词句，让学生更全面的记背本单元的词句。
Unit 6　Plan for Yourself　　
Section A
记背打卡：________月________日
情境串记 课后词汇 音标 词义 拓展
　　The students in Class 1, Grade 8, are talking about what jobs they want to have when they grow up. Some students want to be engineers, and some want to be fashion designers. Others dream of being directors, musicians or firemen. A few students are interested in AI. They think there are a lot of job opportunities in this field. What about you Whatever job you want to do in the future, you need to study hard for yourself． yourself /j 'self/ pron.你自己； 您自己 (pl.)yourselves help yourself 请自便；随便吃；别客气
engineer / end 'n (r)/ n.工程师；技师
fashion /'f n/ n.时装业；时尚 a fashion show 一场时装秀 in fashion 流行；时尚
designer /d 'za n (r)/ n.设计师 fashion designer 时装设计师
director /d 'rekt (r)； da 'rekt (r)/ n.导演；主任；董事
musician /mju'z n/ n.音乐家；乐师 musical adj.音乐的
fireman /'fa m n/ n.消防队员 (pl.)firemen
AI / eI'a / abbr.人工智能 ＝artificial intelligence
　　Fu Xing is reading a book of essays by a famous writer. He wants to be a writer in the future. So he makes sure that he reads a book every night before going to bed. Besides, he will keep on writing and reading more classic literature. He believes that he can do anything if he tries his best．(教材Section A 2a改编) essay /'ese / n.小品文；文章
classic /'kl s k/ n.经典作品；名著 adj.最优秀的；古典的 a classic novel 一部最佳小说
keep on doing sth 继续做；反复做
make sure 确保；保证
try one's best 尽最大努力
literature /'l tr t (r)/ n.文学；文献 classic literature 经典文学
　　My classmates have different dreams. Tom wants to be a photographer, so he plans to practise taking pictures every day. Judy dreams of becoming a painter, so she will study hard to improve her drawing skills. Others want to be athletes, businessmen or actresses. All of them are going to work hard to achieve their dreams. athlete /' θli t/ n.运动员 Olympic athletes 奥运会运动员
photographer /f 't gr f (r)/ n.摄影师；拍照者
painter /'pe nt (r)/ n.画家；油漆匠
businessman /'b zn sm n/ n.商界人士； 企业家 (pl.)businessmen
actress /' ktr s/ n.女演员 actor n．演员
　　I dream of becoming a lawyer. I'm never tired of reading books about law, which will bring me closer to my goal. After a long day of studying, I like to take a bath before going to bed. The peace and relaxation I feel during the bath always make me miss my grandparents, who have always supported my dream. lawyer /'l j (r)/ n.律师
law /l / n.法律；法规 follow/obey the law 遵守法律 break the law 违法
bath /ba θ/ n.洗澡；浴缸 take/have a bath 洗澡 a hot bath 热水澡
miss /m s/ v.想念；错过[23考] 未击中；未得到；未达到(目标) miss doing sth 错过/怀念做某事
be tired of 对……感到厌倦
课内词句补充 talk about 谈论　　　　　　　　　　make a plan/make plans 制定计划 take art lessons 上艺术课 grow up 长大 be good at doing sth 擅长做某事 have no idea 不知道；不清楚
Section B
记背打卡：________月________日
情境串记 课后词汇 音标 词义 拓展
　　What plans will you make at the start of the new year Will you be able to stick to them To achieve your resolution, you can set mini goals. Achieving big goals has a lot to do with mini goals. Follow the mini goals to reach your big goals step by step. able /'e bl/ adj.能够；有才能的 ability n．能力；才能 unable adj.没有所需技能；未能；无法(反义词) be able to do sth 能够做某事
stick /st k/ v.粘贴；将……刺入 n．枝条；棍 stuck(过去式) stick to sth 坚持；维持
resolution / rez 'lu n/ n.决定；决议 make a resolution/make resolutions 下定决心
have(...) to do with sb/sth 与……有关系
mini goal /'m n g l/ n.小目标
achieve / 't i v/ v.(经过努力)达到；完成[13考] achievement n. 成就；成绩 achieve one's goal 实现某人的目标
　　Resolutions can be about anything. Some are about physical health. So people promise to eat more healthily. Some are about learning new things. So people decide to take up a hobby, such as painting or photography. Some are about self improvement, such as becoming more confident or organized.(教材Section B 1b改编) physical /'f z kl/ adj.身体的；物质的 physical health 身体健康 physical education 体育；体育课(缩写为PE)
health /helθ/ n.健康[17考] healthy adj.健康的 keep in good health 保持身体健康 health care 医疗保健
healthily /'helθli/ adv.健康地
take up 开始学；开始从事
photography /f 't gr fi/ n.照相术；摄影
self improvement / self m'pru vm nt/ n.自我改进；自我提高
confident /'k nf d nt/ adj.自信的； 肯定的 be confident in/about 对……有信心
　　You need to plan your resolutions wisely to make them work. Having an organized plan and always making sure your resolutions are possible to be achieved is important.(教材Section B 1b改编) organized /' g na zd/ adj.有条理的； 有组织的 ＝organised
wisely /'wa zli/ adv.聪明地； 明智地
possible /'p s bl/ adj.可能的；合理的[9考] impossible adj.不可能的(反义词) as soon as possible 尽量快(或多、早等) make it possible 使……成为可能
　　Making a plan ahead can help us make our dreams come true. First, we can write a paragraph to introduce our dreams. Then, we should write down the things we need to do. If we fail, we mustn't give up. Imagine that when there's a fire, we have to put it out step by step. Now, can you understand the meaning of hard work on the way to achieving our dreams？ paragraph /'p r grɑ f/ n.段；段落 a paragraph of text 一段文本
introduce / ntr 'dju s/ v.介绍；引见； 引进[12考] introduction n. 介绍；引见
meaning /'mi n / n.意义；含义 meaningful adj.重要的；重大的 meaningless adj. 毫无意义的 mean v. 意思是；打算
fail /fe l/ v.未能(做到)；失败[9考] fail to do sth 未能做某事
ahead / 'hed/ adv.提前；在前面[6考] ahead of time 提前
put out 扑灭；把……摆好
　　Bob wants to be a bridge designer. Once he failed in his design task. Instead of giving up, he worked harder. A great deal of time and effort helped him regain his confidence and brought his task to the final stages. design /d 'za n/ v.设计；计划 n．设计；花纹 designer n．设计师
bridge /br d / n.桥[5考]
final /'fa nl/ adj.最后的；最终的　n．决赛[5考] finally adv.最终
confidence /'k nf d ns/ n.信心；信任 have confidence in 信赖
　　As the year draws to a close and a new year is coming, I want to improve myself. First, I will form good habits and improve my relationships with others. Also, I'm going to get fitter. I will do push ups and sit ups. I hope I will be energetic after exercising. Last but not least, I'm going to improve my English grades.(教材Section B 3a改编) draw to a close 即将结束；即将完成
form /f m/ v.(使)形成；组成 n.类型；形式；表格 form a good habit 形成一个好习惯
relationship /r 'le n p/ n.关系；联系 a close relationship 一段亲密的关系
push up /'p p/ n.俯卧撑 sit up n．仰卧起坐
energetic / en 'd et k/ adj.精力充沛的；充满活力的
last but not least 最后但同等重要的
课内词句补充 have... in common 有……共同点　　encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人做某事
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