资源简介 / 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科2025年人教版(2024)新八年级英语上册核心考点精讲精练Unit 7 When Tomorrow Comes核心词汇1. 未来科技类robot [ ro b t] n. 机器人artificial [ ɑ rt f l] adj. 人工的intelligence [ n tel d ns] n. 智能virtual [ v rt u l] adj. 虚拟的reality [ri l ti] n. 现实invention [ n ven n] n. 发明technology [tek n l d i] n. 技术prediction [pr d k n] n. 预测2. 未来生活类autonomous [ t n m s] adj. 自动的sustainable [s ste n bl] adj. 可持续的renewable [r nju bl] adj. 可再生的colony [ k l ni] n. 殖民地;聚居地hologram [ h l ɡr m] n. 全息图drone [dro n] n. 无人机teleport [ telip rt] v. 传送3. 未来职业类programmer [ pro ɡr m r] n. 程序员engineer [ end n r] n. 工程师astronaut [ str n t] n. 宇航员biologist [ba l d st] n. 生物学家designer [d za n r] n. 设计师analyst [ n l st] n. 分析师consultant [k n s lt nt] n. 顾问核心短语in the future 在未来come true 实现play a role in 在...中起作用make a difference 有影响take over 接管be likely to 很可能be made of 由...制成put into use 投入使用space travel 太空旅行smart home 智能家居self-driving car 自动驾驶汽车wearable device 可穿戴设备cloud computing 云计算3D printing 3D打印AI assistant 人工智能助手核心句型1、预测未来Robots will probably do most housework in the future.Humans might live on Mars someday.Perhaps we'll have flying cars by 2050.2、表达可能性It's possible that schools will be very different.There's a chance that paper books will disappear.I doubt that robots will completely replace teachers.3、科技影响Technology is changing our lives rapidly.AI is making our work more efficient.Virtual reality will provide new learning experiences.4、希望与担忧I hope renewable energy will replace fossil fuels.Many people worry that jobs will be lost to machines.We should prepare for the challenges of the future.5、条件关系If we develop clean energy, the environment will improve.Unless we control AI development, there might be risks.As long as we use technology wisely, the future will be bright.语法聚焦1. 一般将来时的其他表达be going to结构:表示计划或打算Scientists are going to build a moon base.现在进行时表将来:表示已安排好的近期计划We're having a robotics exhibition next week.be about to结构:表示即将发生的动作The new invention is about to be revealed.be to结构:表示正式安排或命令The conference is to be held in Shanghai.2. 条件状语从句(if/unless引导)结构:If + 一般现在时,主句(will + 动词原形)If you study AI technology, you will have more job opportunities.unless = if not:Unless we protect the environment, future generations will suffer.= If we don't protect the environment, future generations will suffer.注意:条件从句中不用将来时正确:If it rains tomorrow, we'll cancel the trip.错误:If it will rain tomorrow, we'll cancel the trip.3. 情态动词表示推测肯定推测:must (肯定)That must be a new type of robot.may/might/could (可能)AI might replace some jobs.否定推测:can't (不可能)That can't be a real spaceship.may not/might not (可能不)He may not agree with this prediction.程度比较:must > will > would > ought to > should > can/could > may > might4. 被动语态的未来时结构:will + be + 过去分词More smart cities will be built in the future.Traditional jobs will be replaced by machines.其他形式:is/are going to be + 过去分词A new space station is going to be launched next year.is/are to be + 过去分词These rules are to be followed strictly.1.—The car will not start. What can I do —Don’t worry. Tom and I ________ it a push.A.give B.gave C.gives D.will give2.—Will there be more tall buildings in 50 years —________.A.Yes, there is B.No, there won’t C.No, they won’t3.Miss Yang ________ in a school in Yunnan from February to June next year.A.is teaching B.will teach C.teaches4.I ________ a party next Saturday. I hope you can come.A.had B.was having C.has D.will have5.I hope you _________ this story, Jim.A.to enjoy B.will enjoy C.enjoying D.enjoys6.In the near future, there ________ more cars in our city.A.is B.are C.will have D.will be7.I think there ________ more buses in the future.A.will have B.will be C.have D.are8.—Will people build more buildings in their hometown —No, they __________.A.can’t B.don’t C.won’t D.aren’t9.Maybe kids ________ go to school in the future. They will study at home on computers.A.do B.don’t C.won’t10.I ________ basketball with my friends next Saturday.A.plays B.played C.play D.will play11.Your shoes are dirty. ________them for you A.Am I going to wash B.Will I washC.Am I washing D.Shall I wash12.The teacher ________ the students to the museum tomorrow.A.will lead B.lead C.leads D.led13.There __________ an annual school sports meeting in the school next Monday.A.is going to have B.is going to isC.will be D.will have14.—Who else _________ to our party —Some of my old school friends.A.shall invite B.is going to invite C.will be invited D.has invited15.Wolves will ________ their lives ________ the loss of the forests.A.lose; because B.lose; because of C.lost; because D.lost; because of16.—Oh, no! Your brother left his umbrella at home. There ________ heavy rain this afternoon.—Don’t worry, Mom. I’ll take it to him.A.was B.is going C.are D.will be17.—We’ll ________ at the party.—I hope so.A.have good time B.has a good time C.have a good time D.has good time18.— Have you ever been to the Great Wall — Not yet. I ________ it this year.A.visited B.have visited C.was visiting D.will visit19.There ________ an exciting basketball game on TV this afternoon.A.is going to have B.will be C.will have D.is going to20.—________ a new film next week.—Really I will go to watch it.A.There is B.There will have C.There will be D.There is going to have21.—I want to make meatballs for dinner, but there is no meat in the fridge.—No big deal. I ________ you some on my way home.A.will get B.am getting C.have to get D.am going to get22.Don’t worry. We ________ up with others soon.A.is catching B.caught C.will catch D.catches23.In the future, people ________ a new kind of clothes that will be warm when they are cold.A.wear B.wore C.are wearing D.will wear24.There ________ a sports meeting in our school next month.A.will be B.will have C.is going to have25.—There ________ two NBA basketball matches on TV this evening.—Great! I can’t wait to watch.A.will have B.is going to be C.will be D.are going to have26.In a few years' time, there thousands of trees in my home town.A.will have B.will be C.are have D.have27.I hope you ________ a car ________ in the future.A.to have; of your own B.to have; of my ownC.will have; to your own D.will have; of your own28.___________ more buildings in our school in the future.A.There are B.There were C.There will be D.There will have29.I think he ________ finish doing the work on time.A.will be B.will can C.will be able to D.able to30.He plays the piano ________, but she plays it even ________.A.bad; worse B.badly; worse C.bad; worst D.badly; worst31.In the near future, there ________ self-driving cars in our city.A.is B.will have C.are D.will be32.It ________, so you don’t need to take an umbrella.A.will rain B.won’t rain C.rains D.rain33.He ________ a great writer when he grows up.A.become B.becomes C.will become D.is becoming34.—I ________ to Hainan on vacation with my parents this coming summer holiday.—That’s great!A.go B.went C.will go35.—I ________ to Kunming on vacation next winter.—Oh, really My family ________ there last year.A.went; will go B.will go; went C.go; will go D.will go; go36.—Will his parents go to Japan tomorrow —No, ________.A.they doesn’t B.they won’t C.they aren’t D.they don’t37.Our city ________ building the new bridge next year.A.finished B.finishes C.are finishing D.will finish38.It ________ the year of the horse next year.A.is going to be B.is going to C.will be D.will is39.Next month the children ________ to London with their parents.A.is flying B.will fly C.flew D.fly40.What will your life _______ in the future.A.like B.be like C.likes D.looks like41.If I eat too much food, I _______ fat.A.am B.wasC.will D.will be42.My mother ________ free this weekend, but she ________ busy next week.A.will; will be B.is; will beC.will be; is D.will be; will be43.There are so many problems, but I’m sure he ________ all of them in two days.A.solves B.is solving C.solved D.will solve44.I ________ speak English in another few months.A.could B.will can C.will be able to45.—When do you think ________ —At about 5:30. I will pick him up at the airport.A.he will come B.will he come C.did he come D.he came46.—When ________ again —When he ________, I’ll let you know.A.he comes; comes B.will he come; will comeC.he comes; will come D.will he come; comes47.If she ________ New York this afternoon, I ________ New York, too.A.goes to; go to B.leaves for; will leave for C.will visit; visit D.will come to; will come to48.My brother ________ here at 11 a.m. tomorrow.A.be B.is C.will D.will be49.Good news! There a report by Mr. Smith.A.will have B.has C.is D.will be50.My son will go to New York for further study. I am wondering ________ he ________ miss me or not.A.if; would B.whether; will C.if; should D.whether; should51.There ________ a show in the zoo tomorrow evening.A.was B.are C.will be D.will have52.There ______ an English movie in our school tonight.A.will have B.has C.will be D.is having53.The sunflower seeds ________ into tall plants. Let’s wait for it together.A.will grow B.grow C.grows D.grew54.Bill ________ more money if he works harder than before.A.will earn B.has earned C.earned D.would earn55.I hope your dreams ________ someday.A.will come true B.come true C.comes true D.are coming true56.—I hope all of you ________ my birthday party. —Well, we are willing to come.A.to come to B.will come to C.are come to D.coming to57.—Will your sister ________ to Beijing to look for a job —Yes, she ________.A.goes; is B.go; does C.go; will58.找出画线部分发音相同的一项。A.photo; enough B.watch; wash C.birth; without D.there; worth59.If he doesn’t go to the cinema tomorrow, __________.A.so do I B.neither do I C.so will I D.neither will I60.— Do you know if he to play basketball with us — I think he will come if he free tomorrow.A.will come; will be B.comes; isC.comes; will be D.will come; is61.I ________ rockets to the moon when I grow up.A.will put B.will fly C.will take D.will be fly62.—Will Jenny join us to play basketball —Maybe! I’m not sure.A.can B.could C.be able to D.is able to63.We are glad to hear that the Greens ________ to a new flat (公寓) ________ two weeks.A.move; in B.moved; after C.will move; in D.move; after64.My mother ________ back in ten minutes, so please turn off the music.A.comes B.will come C.come D.came65.I ________ the food to you in twenty minutes.A.will send B.send C.sends D.sent66.More villagers will move to new houses ________ three months.A.after B.in C.at D.for67.—Scientists are looking for life on other planets.—Yes, I think they ________ it one day.A.find B.found C.finds D.will find68.Lingling misses his grandparents so much and she ________ them next Sunday.A.will visit B.visited C.am visiting D.visit69.—Will you go to the movies with Katie tonight —________. I have to do my homework tonight.A.Yes. I will B.No, I won’t C.Yes, I do D.No. I don’t70.If I go to visit the Children’s Hospital, I ________ the children some toys.A.brought B.bring C.to bring D.will bring71.Uncle John ________ London next week.A.will leave to B.will leave for C.leaves to D.leaves for72.—Do you think Grandpa and Grandma ________ late —No, the train is usually on time.A.were B.will be C.was D.have been73.Mr White was looking for his key ______, but he couldn’t find it ______.A.everywhere; anywhere B.everywhere; somewhereC.somewhere; everywhere D.anywhere; somewhere74.Kangkang _______ swim last year. And Betty will _______ swim next year.A.can, was able to B.could, be able to C.could, is able to75.Mike ________ the USA.He ________ back in two months.A.has gone to; comes B.has gone to; will beC.have been to; comes D.have been to; will be76.I don’t know if I ________ him this evening. If I ________ him, I will give the novel to him.A.will meet; will meet B.will meet; meetC.meet; will meet D.meet; meet77.What will the life ________ in 100 years A.like B.to like C.to be like D.be like78.—Do you know if they ________ to play football with us tomorrow.—I think they will come if they ________ free.will come; will be B.will come; areC.come; are D.come; are79.If it doesn’t rain this weekend, we ________ a picnic in the Jinquan Park.A.have B.will have C.have had D.had80.—Why are you in a hurry —Well, there ________ a CBA basketball game in ten minutes.A.will have B.is going to have C.are going to be D.will be81.Stop smoking, Joe! You ________ yourself if you keep on doing it like that.A.killed B.kill C.will kill D.are killing82.There are no vegetables in the fridge. I_________ to the store to buy some.A.go B.went C.will go D.was going83.I think it is true that Jill ________ to work tomorrow because she is on a trip.A.has come B.didn’t come C.is coming D.will not come84.—Will there be libraries in the future —No, ________. People will use computers.A.there isn’t B.it isn’t C.there won’t D.it won’t85.No one knows what ________ in the future.A.happen B.happens C.happened D.will happen86.I believe that those mountains_________ with trees in a few years.A.are covered B.will be covered C.are covering D.will cover87.I hope you ________to me again.A.to write B.will write C.wrote D.writing88.If Peter________ time this evening, he ________ to our party.A.doesn’t have; doesn’t come B.won’t have; doesn’t comeC.won’t have; won’t come D.doesn’t have; won’t come89.There __________ a children’s football match in our school next Sunday.A.will have B.is going to have C.are going to have D.will be90.—How was your trip to London, Jack —Couldn’t be ________. The bad weather made everything in a mess.A.better B.best C.worse D.worst91.—Do you want to go to the ________ with me this weekend —Sure. I love listening to music and watching the singers performing.A.cinema B.library C.museum D.concert92.—I don’t know ________ to work out the math problem. What can I do —You can ask your teachers for help.A.what B.when C.where D.how93.—Do you think there will be world peace —________ It’s the common wish of all humans.A.I hope so. B.I don’t think so. C.I have no idea. D.That sounds great.94.—Hey, Lisa! You look unhappy. ________ —I failed the math exam again. I don’t know what to do.A.What’s up B.What’s that C.How are you D.How’s the weather95.—I’m so nervous about the math exam tomorrow. I’m not sure if I can ________ it.—Don’t worry. You study hard these days. I’m sure you can.A.pass B.fail C.miss D.take96.—Can you tell me something ________ your school life in the USA —Sure. It’s quite different from that in China.A.from B.about C.in D.for97.—What time shall we leave for the party —It ________ the traffic. If the traffic is heavy, we may need to leave earlier.A.waits for B.depends on C.looks at D.thinks about98.—I’m not sure if I can pass the English test.—Be confident! You can pass it ________ you study hard every day.A.as soon as B.as well as C.as long as D.as far as99.—Who ________ will come to the party tomorrow —Fred.A.other B.else C.another D.others100.The teacher always encourages us to keep a ________ mind when we meet difficulties.A.positive B.boring C.direct D.lazy/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)参考答案及试题解析1.D【解析】句意:——这车发动不起来。我能做什么? ——别担心。汤姆和我去推一把。考查时态。根据“The car will not start.”可知,汽车无法启动,“汤姆和我去推车”的动作还未发生,时态应用一般将来时。故选D。2.B【解析】句意:——50年后会有更多的高楼大厦吗?——不,没有。考查一般疑问句的回答。根据题干“Will there be more tall buildings in 50 years ”可知,句子是以will开头的一般疑问句,时态为一般将来时,句式为there be句型。在作出肯定或否定回答时,there要保留,排除C;因为句子是一般将来时,答语中is是一般现在时,不符合题意,排除A选项;故选B。3.B【解析】句意:杨老师明年2月到6月将在云南的一所学校教书。考查一般将来时。is teaching现在进行时;will teach一般将来时;teaches一般现在时。根据时间状语“next year”可知,句子时态用一般将来时,此处应该填will teach。故选B。4.D【解析】句意:下周六我将举办一个聚会。我希望你能来。考查动词时态。根据“next Saturday.”可知,本句描述的是将来发生的动作,因此时态用一般将来时。故选D。5.B【解析】句意:我希望你喜欢这个故事,吉姆。考查一般将来时。根据“I hope”可知,句子表达的是对未来的希望,此处时态用一般将来时,其结构为will+do。故选B。6.D【解析】句意:在不久的将来,我们城市里将会有更多的车。考查there be的一般将来时。由时间状语“In the near future”可知要用一般将来时,there be的一般将来时形式有there is/are going to be或者there will be。故选D。7.B【解析】句意:我认为将来会有更多的公共汽车。考查there be句型和动词时态。根据“there”可知,本句为there be句型,结合“in the future”可知,时态为一般将来时,应用there will be。故选B。8.C【解析】句意:——人们会在家乡修建更多的高楼吗?——不,他们不会。考查一般疑问句的回答。can’t不能;don’t不;won’t不会;aren’t不。由题干可知,问句为一般疑问句,根据一般疑问句用什么提问就用什么回答,以及“Will people build ...”可推测出,答语应用will回答。由“No”可知为否定回答,空格处应用will not的缩写形式won’t。故选C。9.C【解析】句意:在未来也许孩子们不用去上学了。他们在家通过电脑就可以学习。考查动词时态。根据“in the future”可知此句用一般将来时,根据后句可知用否定句。故选C。10.D【解析】句意:下周六我要和我朋友打篮球。考查时态。根据“next Saturday”可知,句子时态为一般将来时。故选D。11.D【解析】句意:你的鞋子脏了。要我帮你洗吗?考查情态动词。shall引导第一人称的一般疑问句,表示建议;will一般用于二、三人称的一般疑问句表示愿望,倾向等。根据“them for you”可知,此处表示建议,故选D。12.A【解析】句意:老师明天将带领学生们去博物馆。考查动词时态。根据“tomorrow”可知,句子描述的是将来发生的动作,所以要用一般将来时,一般将来时常见结构为will+动词原形。故选A。13.C【解析】句意:下星期一学校将举行一年一度的校运会。考查there be句型的一般将来时。根据“next Monday”可知,此处用there be句型的一般将来时结构there will be或there is/are going to be,故选C。14.C【解析】句意:——谁还会被邀请参加我们的聚会? ——一些我的老同学们。考查动词时态和语态的正确使用。shall invite将要邀请,一般将来时的主动语态(第一人称常用shall);is going to invite将要邀请,一般将来时的主动语态(be going to结构);will be invited将被邀请,一般将来时的被动语态;has invited已经邀请,现在完成时的主动语态。根据语境“Who else...to our party ”可知,是将要被邀请参加聚会,应用一般将来时的被动语态。故选C。15.B【解析】句意:狼会因为森林的消失而失去生命。考查一般将来时和词汇辨析。lose失去(原形);lost失去(过去式和过去分词);because因为(后接句子);because of因为(后接名词、代词、动词-ing等)。根据第一空前的will可知,时态是一般将来时,will后接动词原形,所以第一空填lose;第二空后的the loss of the forests是名词短语,所以第二空应填because of。故选B。16.D【解析】句意:哦,不!你哥哥把伞忘在家里了。今天下午将有大雨。——别担心,妈妈。我会把它带给他。考查时态。根据“this afternoon”可知,此处表示将要发生的事情,句子时态为一般将来时,D项符合。故选D。17.C【解析】句意:——我们将在聚会上玩得很开心。——希望如此。考查动词短语及一般将来时。have a good time为固定搭配,意为“玩得开心”,可排除A/D选项。We’ll是We will的缩写,will后跟动词原形。故选C。18.D【解析】句意:——你去过长城吗?——还没有。我今年要去参观。考查动词时态。根据“this year.”可知,事情还未发生,用一般将来时(will do),故选D。19.B【解析】句意:今天下午电视上将有一场令人激动的篮球比赛。考查时态。根据“There ...”可知此处用There be句型,其一般将来时结构为There is/are going to be或There will be。故选B。20.C【解析】句意:——下周将有一部新电影上映。——真的吗?我会去看的。考查there be句型的一般将来时。there be“有”,与一般将来时连用,结构为there will be/there is (are) going to be;there be句型不与have连用。故选C。21.A【解析】句意:——我晚餐想做肉丸子,但是冰箱里没有肉了。——没什么大不了的。我回家的路上给你买点。考查动词时态。根据“but there is no meat in the fridge.”以及“you some on my way home.”可知,此处指的回来的时候将买一点肉,因此为一般将来时,排除选项BC;此处为即兴决定,而不是早已有的计划,排除选项D。故选A。22.C【解析】句意:不要担心。我们很快就赶上其他人了。考查一般将来时态。根据时间状语“soon”可知,此句用一般将来时态will do。catch up with sb.“赶上某人”。故选C。23.D【解析】句意:在未来,人们会穿一种新的衣服,当他们冷的时候会很暖和。考查时态。根据“In the future”可知要用一般将来时,其结构为will do。故选D。24.A【解析】句意为:下个月在我们学校将会有一场运动会。考查There be句型。根据“next month”可知,应用将来时,there be句型的将来时结构为there will be或there is/are going to be,故选A。25.C【解析】句意:——今晚电视上将有两场NBA篮球赛。——好极了!我等不及要看了。考查there be句型的一般将来时时态。此处是there be结构,不能与have混用,结合“this evening”可知,时态是一般将来时(be going to be/will be),主语是“two NBA basketball matches”,be动词应用are,排除B。故选C。26.B【解析】句意:在几年的时间后,我的家乡将有几千棵树。考查there be句式的将来时态。根据“In a few years' time”可知,时态为一般将来时,there be句式的将来时结构为there will be。故选B。27.D【解析】句意:我希望你将来会有一辆属于自己的车。考查动词时态和介词短语。句子表达对未来的期望,因此使用“will have”表示将来时;“of one’s own”是介词短语,它表示“某人自己的”。故选D。28.C【解析】句意:将来我们学校会有更多的建筑。结合选项,可知此处为There be句型,又根据“in the future”,可知此处需使用一般将来时,其结构为There will be。故选C。29.C【解析】句意:我认为他能够按时完成这项工作。考查be able to的用法。be able to能,其将来时形式是will be able to;can能,不和will连用,故选C。30.B【解析】句意:他钢琴弹得不好,但她弹得更糟。考查词义辨析及比较级。bad坏的;badly差;worse更糟;worst最糟。分析句子结构可知,空处均为副词,修饰谓语动词;根据第二个空空前的“even”可知,此处用比较级形式。故选B。31.D【解析】句意:在不久的将来,我们的城市会有自动驾驶汽车。考查there be和一般将来时。结合“In the near future”可知,该句是一般将来时,且there be的将来时结构是there will be。故选D。32.B【解析】句意:天不会下雨,所以你没有必要带雨伞。考查一般将来时。根据“It...so you don’t need to take an umbrella.”可知,此处表示天不会下雨,所以没有必要带伞,此处“It...”表将来的事用一般将来时,谓语结构是will do,且其为否定句,所以此空是won’t rain。故选B。33.C【解析】句意:他长大后将成为一名伟大的作家。考查一般将来时。根据“when he grows up”可知,空处描述的是将来发生的事情,因此需要使用一般将来时,结构为will do。故选C。34.C【解析】——即将来临的今年暑假,我会和父母一起去海南度假。 ——太棒了!考查时态。根据“this coming summer holiday”可知,此句用一般将来时。A选项是一般现在时,B选项是一般过去时,均不合题意。C选项结构为“will+动词原形”,表示一般将来时。故选C。35.B【解析】句意:——明年冬天我要去昆明度假。——哦,真的吗?我家去年去那里了。考查动词时态。根据“next winter”可知,第一空用一般将来时,用will go;根据“last year”可知,第二空用一般过去时,用went,故选B。36.B【解析】句意:——他的父母明天将要去日本吗?——不,他们将不去。考查一般疑问句的回答。根据“Will his parents go to Japan tomorrow ”可知,该句为一般疑问句,且含有助动词will,故否定回答应用No, 主语+won’t。故选B。37.D【解析】句意:我们市明年将完成这座新桥的建造。考查动词时态。next year表明句子时态为一般将来时,一般将来时的构成是“will + 动词原形”,故选D。38.C【解析】句意:明年是马年。考查一般将来时态。be going to表示“计划、打算要做的事”;will表示未来的事实或对将来的预测。根据“It...the year of the horse next year.”可知,此处表示未来的事实,故用will。will后接动词原形,故选C。39.B【解析】句意:下个月孩子们将和父母一起飞往伦敦。考查动词时态。根据“Next month”可知,句子时态应用一般将来时“will+动词原形”,表示将来某个时间要发生的动作。故选B。40.B【解析】句意:将来,你的生活将是怎么样的?考查时态辨析。like喜欢;be like像;likes喜欢,一般现在时;looks like看起来像。根据情境和“will”可知,后接动词原形,且表示“像”,应该使用“be like”。故选B。41.D【解析】句意:如果我吃得太多,我会胖的。考查条件状语从句的时态。if引导条件状语从句时,时态符合“主将从现”,即主句是一般将来时,从句是一般现在时,空处是主句,用一般将来时will do结构。故选D。42.B【解析】句意:我妈妈这周末有空。下一周她将很忙。考查一般将来时和一般现在时。this week指现在的状态,用一般现在时,be free“有空”,主语是第三人称单数,第一空的be动词用is;next week指将来的状态,用一般将来时,结构为will/be going to+动词原形,be busy“忙碌”,第二空的be动词用will be。故选B。43.D【解析】句意:有这么多问题,但我相信他会在两天之后解决所有问题。考查动词时态。根据时间状语“in two days”可知,句子应用一般将来时,构成形式为:will do。故选D。44.C【解析】句意:再过几个月我就能说英语了。考查情态动词及时态,in another few months意为“再过几个月”,常用于一般将来时。be able to可用于一般将来时的句子中,can不能和will连用。故选C。45.A【解析】句意:——你认为他什么时候来?——大约5:30。我会去机场接他。考查宾语从句。he will come将来时,陈述句语序;will he come将来时,疑问句语序;did he come过去时,疑问句语序;he came过去时,陈述句语序。根据“When do you think…”可知think后接宾语从句,需用陈述语序,且时态用将来时,故选A。46.D【解析】句意:——他什么时候再来?——当他来的时候,我会让你知道。考查时态。根据again可知,此处表示他将要再来,因此第一空用一般将来时,排除AC两项。When引导的时间状语从句,用一般现在时,主句用一般将来时,因此第二空用一般现在时,故选D。47.B【解析】句意:如果她今天下午去纽约,我也要去纽约。考查if引导的条件状语从句。if引导的条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”原则,主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时。第一句是条件状语从句,用一般现在时,排除CD选项;再结合语境可知第二句时态是一般将来时,故选B。48.D【解析】句意:我弟弟明天上午11点会来。考查时态。根据“tomorrow”可知,时态为一般将来时will do。故选D。49.D【解析】句意:好消息!史密斯先生将作报告。考查时态。根据“Good news!”可知,此句使用一般将来时;此处是there be句型的一般将来时,其结构是“There will be...”。故选D。50.B【解析】句意:我儿子要去纽约深造。我在想他会不会想念我。考查词义辨析。if/whether是否,根据“or not”可知,此处是whether…or not,排除AC。would会;will将;should应该。根据“My son will go to New York for further study.”可知,还没出国,所以时态是将来时,使用will。故选B。51.C【解析】句意:明天晚上动物园会有一场表演。考查一般将来时和there be句型。根据“tomorrow evening”可知,时态为一般将来时;再根据“There”可知,句子结构为there be;there be句型的一般将来时构成:there will be和there is/are going to be。故选C。52.C【解析】句意:今晚我们学校将放映一场英文电影。考查there be句型的一般将来时形式。根据“tonight”可知,时态为一般将来时,there be“有”,其一般将来时用there will be表示。故选C。53.A【解析】句意:向日葵种子将会长成高大的植物。让我们一起等待吧。考查动词时态。根据“Let’s wait for it together.”可知,种子还未长成,是将来会发生的事情,所以用一般将来时,“will+动词原形”构成一般将来时,表示将来要发生的动作或存在的状态。故选A。54.A【解析】句意:如果比尔比以前更努力工作,他会挣更多的钱。考查一般将来时。观察句子结构可知,本题是由if引导的条件状语从句,根据“主将从现”的原则可知,空格所在句为主句,应该用一般将来时态。故选A。55.A【解析】句意:我希望你们的梦想有一天会实现。考查时态。宾语从句中,主句是现在时,从句时态不受限制,根据someday可知,从句应用一般将来时,结构是“will+动词原形”,故选A。56.B【解析】——我希望你们所有人都来我的生日聚会。——好,我们愿意来。考查hope的用法。hope“希望”后续动词不定式或从句,作其宾语,而根据情境应用一般将来时,其谓语结构为“will+do”,故选B。57.C【解析】句意:——你姐姐会去北京找工作吗?——是的,她会。考查一般将来时和一般疑问句。根据“Will your sister…to Beijing to look for a job ”可知,此句时态是一般将来时,其结构为“will do”,第一空应是动词原形go;该一般疑问句是以“Will your sister”开头,其肯定回答是“Yes, she will.”,第二空是will。故选C。58.A【解析】句意:找出画线部分发音相同的一项。考查单词的发音。photo/ f t /;enough/ n f/;watch/w t /;wash/w /;birth/b θ/;without/w a t/;there/ e (r)/;worth/w θ/。结合音标可知,选项A中两个单词的画线部分发音均为/f/。故选A。59.D【解析】句意:如果他明天不去看电影,我也不去。考查倒装句和时态。if引导的从句表示的是否定含义,所以此倒装句应用“neither”引导;if引导的条件状语从句遵循“主将从现”的原则,此主句时态应用一般将来时。故选D。60.D【解析】句意:——你知道他是否会和我们一起打篮球吗?——我认为明天如果他有空的话,他会来的。考查if引导的宾语从句和条件状语从句。come“来”,if当“如果”时,引导条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”原则;当“是否”时,引导宾语从句,遵循“主现从任”原则,根据第一个空所在的句子可知,不知道他是否会来打篮球,事情还未发生,用一般将来时,排除B和C,第二个空所在的句子是if“如果”引导的条件状语从句,所以第二个空用一般现在时,排除A,故选D。61.B【解析】句意:当我长大,我要乘火箭飞去月球。考查一般将来时和动词辨析。put放;fly飞;take带走。fly rockets to sp.“乘坐火箭去某地”,排除AC,一般将来时的结构是will do,且be动词后不能加动词原形,排除D。故选B。62.C【解析】句意:——Jenny能和我们一起去打篮球吗?——也许吧!我不确定。考查形容词短语。根据句子成分可知,此句缺少谓语动词,情态动词自己不能作谓语,因此排除A和B;根据句首Will可知,动词需用原形,因此选择be able to。故选C。63.C【解析】句意:听说格林一家两周后将搬进新公寓,我们很高兴。考查动词时态及介词。move to“搬到……”;根据“We are glad to hear ”及时间状语可知是一般将来时态,其结构是will+动词原形,in+一段时间,用在一般将来时中,after在……之后,用在过去时态中,in two weeks“两周之后”,故选C。64.B【解析】句意:我妈妈十分钟后就回来了,所以请把音乐关掉。考查一般将来时。根据“in ten minutes”可知,时态是一般将来时,故选B。65.A【解析】句意:我会在20分钟内把食物送给你。考查时态。根据“in twenty minutes”可知要用一般将来时,其结构为will do。故选A。66.B【解析】句意:三个月后,更多的村民将搬入新房。考查介词辨析。after在……之后;in其后加早中晚,月份,季节,年份等;at在;for为了。根据“will move”可知,此处用“in+段时间”表将来,故选B。67.D【解析】句意:——科学家们正在寻找其他星球上的生命。——是的,我想他们总有一天会找到的。考查一般将来时。find找到,动词原形;found为find的过去式或过去分词;finds为find的第三人称单数形式;will find为一般将来时。根据“I think they…it one day”可知,此处指“我想他们总有一天会找到的”,此句为主从复合句,含有省略that的宾语从句,从句应用一般将来时,其结构为“will do”,空处应填will find。故选D。68.A【解析】句意:玲玲非常想念他的祖父母,她将于下周日去看望他们。考查一般将来时。根据“next Sunday”可知,该句为一般将来时,谓语结构是:will+动词原形。故选A。69.B【解析】句意:——你今晚会和凯蒂一起去看电影吗?——不会。我今晚得做作业。考查一般疑问句。根据“Will”可知,回答应该使用将来时,所以排除选项C和D;根据“I have to do my homework tonight.”可知,不会去看电影。故选B。70.D【解析】句意:如果我去参观儿童医院,我会给孩子们带一些玩具。考查动词时态。此处是if引导的条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”原则,主句用一般将来时“will do”。故选D。71.B【解析】句意:约翰叔叔下周将动身去伦敦。考查时态和动词短语。leave for“动身去某地”,排除AC;根据“next week”可知句子用一般将来时will do。故选B。72.B【解析】句意:——你认为爷爷和奶奶会迟到吗?——不,火车通常是准点的。考查动词时态。根据“the train is usually on time”可知,所谈论的爷爷奶奶迟到与否只是对将来可能出现的情况的一种预测,所以应用一般将来时will do的结构,故选B。73.A【解析】句意:怀特先生到处找他的钥匙,但他在任何地方都找不到它。考查副词辨析。everywhere到处;anywhere任何地方;somewhere某个地方。根据“Mr White was looking for his key ...”可知第一空表示“到处找”,用“everywhere”;第二空表示“在任何地方都找不到”,否定句中用“anywhere”。故选A。74.B【解析】句意:康康去年会游泳了。贝蒂明年就会游泳了。考查时态和动词短语。根据“last year”可知,是一般过去时,排除A;be able to“能够”,will后用动词原形,will be able to“将会”。故选B。75.B【解析】句意:Mike去了美国。他两个月后回来。考查动词的时态。“have/has gone to”表示“去了,还没有回来”;“have/has been to”表示“去过,已经回来了”。根据后面的句子“He…back in two months.”可知第一空应用“has gone to”,排除C和D选项。第二空时间状语是“in two months”,因此用一般将来时“will be”。故选B。76.B【解析】句意:我不知道是否今天晚上我能遇到他。如果我遇到他,我就把小说给他。考查动词时态。第一个句子中if引导宾语从句,主句用一般现在时,从句根据时间状语“this evening”可知用一般将来时;第二个if引导条件从句,遵从“主将从现”原则,从句用一般现在时。故选B。77.D【解析】句意:100年后的生活会是什么样子?考查特殊疑问句及will。like像,介词;喜欢,动词;be like像。根据“What will the life … in 100 years ”可知,此处为一般将来时的特殊疑问句,构成为“What will+主语+动词原形+其他”,此处应表示100年后的生活会像什么,因此用be like,will后应用原形。故选D。78.B【解析】句意:——你知道他们明天是否会来和我们一起踢足球吗?——我认为如果他们有空就会来。考查动词时态。第一句的if引导的是宾语从句,根据“tomorrow”可知,从句用一般将来时;第二句if引导的是条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”原则,从句用一般现在时。故选B。79.B【解析】句意:如果这个周末不下雨,我们将在金泉公园野餐。考查动词时态辨析。本句是if引导的条件状语从句,根据this weekend可知,从句使用一般现在时,符合主将从现,所以主句使用一般将来时,故选B。80.D【解析】句意:——你为什么这么着急?——嗯,十分钟后有一场CBA篮球赛。考查there be句型的一般将来时。根据“there”与“in ten minutes”可知,此处应用there be句型的一般将来时,构成为there be going to be或there will be。故选D。81.C【解析】句意:停止吸烟,Joe!如果你持续像那样做,你会杀了你自己。考查if引导的条件状语从句。if引导的条件状语从句遵循“主将从现”原则。即主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时。故选C。82.C【解析】句意:冰箱里没有蔬菜了。我要去商店买一些。考查动词时态。根据前面“There are no vegetables in the fridge”可知是冰箱里没有蔬菜,要去买一点,时态用一般将来时,故选C。83.D【解析】句意:我认为吉尔明天不来上班是真的,因为她去旅行了。考查动词时态,根据“tomorrow”和“because she is on a trip”可知吉尔明天不会上班,应该用一般将来时的否定形式(will not +动词原形),故选D。84.C【解析】句意:——将来会有图书馆吗? ——不,不会的。人们将使用电脑。考查there be结构的一般将来时态。分析句子结构,该问句为“there be”句型的一般将来时,答语也应用一般将来时,其否定回答应为“there won’t”。故选C。85.D【解析】句意:没有人知道将来会发生什么。考查动词的时态。knows后面是what引导的宾语从句,主句是一般现在时,从句要遵循“主现从不限”的原则,根据实际情况来决定时态;再根据“in the future”可知,应用一般将来时。故选D。86.B【解析】句意:我相信几年后那些山将被树木覆盖。考查动词语态及时态辨析。are covered一般现在时被动语态;will be covered一般将来时被动语态;are covering现在进行时;will cover一般将来时。in a few years是一般将来时的标志词,题干时态为一般将来时;those mountains和cover是被动关系,即山是被树木覆盖,需用被动语态,结构为“be+过去分词”。故选B。87.B【解析】句意:我希望你能再给我写信。考查时态。分析句子“I hope you....to me again.”可知,hope后是省略了引导词that的宾语从句,主句时态是一般现在时,所以从句时态不受限制;结合从句“again”可知,此处用一般将来时(will do),故选B。88.D【解析】句意:如果彼得今晚没有时间,他就不会来参加我们的聚会了。考查If引导的条件状语从句。本题是If引导的条件状语从句,遵循主将从现的原则。从句主语“Peter”是第三人称单数,因此助动词是doesn’t,其后动词为原形;主句是一般将来时,结构是will do,will的否定形式是will not,缩写为won’t。故选D。89.D【解析】句意:下周日我们学校将举行一场儿童足球比赛。考查There be句型的一般将来时。结合句意和“There”可知,这句话为There be句型,表示“某地有……”,根据“next Sunday”可知,句子时态为一般将来时。There be句型的一般将来时表达形式为There is going to be或There will be。故选D。90.C【解析】句意:——你去伦敦的旅行怎么样,Jack?——情况再糟糕不过了。坏天气让一切一团糟。考查比较级表最高级。better更好的;best最好的;worse更遭的;worst最遭的。根据“The bad weather made everything in a mess.”可知,旅行情况很糟糕,“否定词+形容词的比较级”表最高级,即Couldn’t be worse“再糟糕不过了”。故选C。91.D【解析】句意:——这个周末你想和我一起去音乐会吗?——当然。我喜欢听音乐和看歌手表演。考查名词辨析。cinema电影院;library图书馆;museum博物馆;concert音乐会。根据“listening to music and watching the singers performing.”可知,既能听音乐又能看歌手表演的地方是音乐会。故选D。92.D【解析】句意:——我不知道怎么解这道数学题。我该怎么办?——你可以向老师求助。考查疑问词+不定式。what什么;when什么时候;where在哪里;how怎样。根据“What can I do ”以及“You can ask your teachers for help.”可知,此处指解决数学题的方式方法,how符合。故选D。93.A【解析】句意:——你认为世界会和平吗?——我希望如此。这是全人类的共同愿望。考查情景交际。I hope so.我希望如此;I don’t think so.我不这么认为;I have no idea.我不知道;That sounds great.那听起来很棒。根据“It’s the common wish of all humans.”可知,世界和平是全人类的共同愿望,“I hope so.”表达了对“世界和平”的积极期望,符合语境。故选A。94.A【解析】句意:——嘿,莉萨!你看起来不高兴。怎么了?——我数学考试又不及格。我不知道该怎么办。考查情境交际用语。What’s up怎么了,用于询问对方发生了什么事;What’s that那是什么,用于询问事物;How are you你好吗,是常见的问候语;How’s the weather天气怎么样,用于询问天气情况。根据“You look unhappy.”和回答可知,此处是询问对方不开心的原因,What’s up“怎么了”,符合语境。故选A。95.A【解析】句意:——我对明天的数学考试很紧张。我不确定自己是否能通过它。——别担心。你这些天学习很努力。我相信你可以的。考查动词辨析。pass通过;fail不及格;miss错过;take拿。根据“I’m so nervous about the math exam”可知,说话人担忧的是考试能否“通过”。故选A。96.B【解析】句意:——你能告诉我一些关于你在美国的学校生活的事情吗?——当然。它和中国的学校生活很不一样。考查介词辨析。from来自;about关于;in在……里面;for为了。根据“something ... your school life in the USA”可知,这里需要表达“关于……的事情”,因此about“关于”,符合语境。故选B。97.B【解析】句意:——我们什么时候出发去参加聚会?——这取决于交通情况。如果交通拥堵,我们可能需要早点出发。考查动词短语辨析。waits for等待;depends on取决于,依赖;looks at看;thinks about考虑。根据“If the traffic is heavy, we may need to leave earlier.”可知,出发时间由交通状况决定,depends on“取决于,依赖”,符合语境。故选B。98.C【解析】句意:——我不确定能否通过英语考试。——要有信心!只要你每天努力学习,就能通过。考查连词短语辨析。as soon as一……就……;as well as也,和……一样好;as long as只要,引导条件状语从句;as far as就……而言,远至。根据“You can pass it ... you study hard every day.”可知,“每天努力学习”是“通过考试”的条件,as long as“只要”,引导条件状语从句,符合语境。故选C。99.B【解析】句意:——明天还有谁会来参加聚会?——弗雷德。考查词汇辨析。other其他的,后需接可数名词复数形式;else其他的、别的,常用于疑问词或不定代词之后;another三者或三者以上的另一个,后接单数名词;others其他的人或物,相当于“other+复数名词”。此处“who”是疑问代词,else放在其后表示“其他谁”,符合语境。故选B。100.A【解析】句意:当我们遇到困难时,老师总是鼓励我们保持积极的心态。考查形容词辨析。positive积极的;boring无聊的;direct直接的;lazy懒惰的。根据“when we meet difficulties”可知,遇到困难时应保持积极心态,positive“积极的”,符合语境。故选A。21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com) 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源预览