资源简介 沪外教版2024七年级上册英语Unit 5 Go sightseeing单词短语精讲讲义单词精讲accident n. 事故;意外事件实际应用例子: * He had a car accident last week. * It was an unfortunate accident.记忆方法: * 音译联想: accident 像“爱克斯顿”,想象爱克斯顿发生了事故。易错易考点: * 可数名词,指意外事件。 * 常用搭配: by accident (偶然地,意外地)。extreme adj. 极度的;极端的实际应用例子: * He is an extreme sports enthusiast. * The weather was extremely cold.记忆方法: * 音译联想: extreme 像“伊克斯垂姆”,想象伊克斯垂姆很极端。易错易考点: * 形容词,表示极度或极端。breath n. 呼吸;气息实际应用例子: * Take a deep breath. * He was out of breath after running.记忆方法: * 与动词 breathe (呼吸) 相关联。易错易考点: * 不可数名词,指呼吸。skydiving n. 跳伞运动实际应用例子: * Skydiving is an exciting but dangerous sport. * She tried skydiving for the first time.记忆方法: * 拆分记忆: sky (天空) + diving (跳水),从天空跳水。易错易考点: * 名词,指跳伞运动。another adj. 另外的;又一实际应用例子: * Can I have another cup of tea * Let's try another way.记忆方法: * 拆分记忆: an (一个) + other (其他的)。易错易考点: * 指“又一个,再一个”,后面接单数可数名词。hit v. 击中;打实际应用例子: * He hit the ball with the bat. * The car hit a tree.记忆方法: * 简单词,直接记忆。易错易考点: * 动词三态同形: hit, hit, hit 。baseball n. 棒球实际应用例子: * He plays baseball every weekend. * Baseball is a popular sport in America.记忆方法: * 拆分记忆: base (垒) + ball (球)。易错易考点: * 不可数名词,指棒球运动。around adv. 在周围;在附近实际应用例子: * He looked around the room. * Let's walk around the park.记忆方法: * 简单词,直接记忆。易错易考点: * 既可作副词也可作介词。dangerous adj. 危险的实际应用例子: * It's dangerous to play with fire. * Driving too fast is dangerous.记忆方法: * 词根词缀: danger (危险) + -ous (形容词后缀)。易错易考点: * 形容词,表示危险。competition n. 比赛;竞争实际应用例子: * She won the singing competition. * There is a lot of competition in the market.记忆方法: * 词根词缀: compete (竞争) + -ition (名词后缀)。易错易考点: * 可数或不可数名词,指比赛或竞争。popular adj. 受欢迎的;流行的实际应用例子: * This song is very popular. * He is a popular teacher.记忆方法: * 音译联想: popular 像“泡普拉”,想象泡普拉很受欢迎。易错易考点: * 形容词,表示受欢迎。athlete n. 运动员实际应用例子: * She is a professional athlete. * The Olympic Games gather the best athletes.记忆方法: * 音译词,直接记忆。易错易考点: * 可数名词,指运动员。point n. 要点;分数实际应用例子: * What's the main point of your speech * Our team scored three points.记忆方法: * 多义词,根据语境理解。易错易考点: * 既可作名词也可作动词。injury n. 伤害;受伤实际应用例子: * He suffered a serious injury. * She recovered from her injury quickly. 记忆方法: * 词根词缀: injure (伤害) + -y (名词后缀)。易错易考点: * 可数名词,指伤害。without prep. 没有实际应用例子: * He left without saying goodbye. * I can't live without music.记忆方法: * 简单词,直接记忆。易错易考点: * 介词,表示没有。prepare v. 准备实际应用例子: * We need to prepare for the exam. * She is preparing dinner.记忆方法: * 音译联想: prepare 像“普瑞佩尔”,想象普瑞佩尔在准备。易错易考点: * prepare for (为……做准备)。practice v. 练习;实践实际应用例子: * You need to practice every day to improve. * She practices playing the piano.记忆方法: * 简单词,直接记忆。易错易考点: * 既可作动词也可作名词。danger n. 危险实际应用例子: * He is in danger. * Smoking is a danger to your health.记忆方法: * 与形容词 dangerous (危险的) 相关联。易错易考点: * 不可数名词,指危险。短语精讲go sight-seeing (观光)实际应用例子: * We plan to go sight-seeing in Paris next summer. * They spent the whole day go sight-seeing.记忆方法: * sight (景象) + seeing (看),看景象。易错易考点: * 常用于描述旅游活动。look over (仔细检查;快速浏览)实 际 应 用 例 子 : * Please look over your answers before handing in the test. * He quickly looked over the report.记忆方法: * look (看) + over (在……上方),从上方看,引申为检查。易错易考点: * 根据语境,可表示“仔细检查”或“快速浏览”。look for (寻找)实际应用例子: * I'm looking for my keys. * What are you looking for 记忆方法: * look (看) + for (为了),为了看而寻找。易错易考点: * 动词短语,表示寻找。look up (查阅;抬头看)实际应用例子: * You can look up the word in the dictionary. * He looked up at the sky. 记忆方法: * look (看) + up (向上),向上看或查阅。易错易考点: * 多义短语,根据语境理解。look out (当心;留神)实 际 应 用 例 子 : * Look out! There's a car coming! * You need to look out for pickpockets in crowded places.记忆方法: * look (看) + out (向外),向外看,引申为当心。易错易考点: * 常用于提醒他人注意危险。look into (调查)实 际 应 用 例 子 : * The police are looking into the case. * We will look into your complaint.记忆方法: * look (看) + into (进入),深入看,引申为调查。易错易考点: * 动词短语,表示调查。look after (照顾;照看)实际应用例子: * Can you look after my dog while I'm away * She looks after her younger brother.记忆方法: * look (看) + after (在……之后),在后面看护,引申为照顾。易错易考点: * 与 take care of 意思相近。look around (环顾四周)实际应用例子: * He stopped to look around. * Let's look around the shop.记忆方法: * look (看) + around (周围),看周围。易错易考点: * 动词短语,表示环顾四周。look back (回顾;回首)实际应用例子: * It's good to look back on happy memories. * Don't look back in anger.记忆方法: * look (看) + back (向后),向后看,引申为回顾。易错易考点: * 常用于回顾过去。look down on (轻视;瞧不起)实际应用例子: * You shouldn't look down on others. * He always looks down on people who are less fortunate.记忆方法: * look (看) + down (向下) + on (在……上),从高处向下看,引申为轻视。易错易考点: * 贬义词,表示轻视。look forward to (期待;盼望)实际应用例子: * I'm looking forward to seeing you. * She is looking forward to her birthday.记忆方法: * look (看) + forward (向前) + to (到),向前看并期待。易错易考点: * to 是介词,后面接名词或动名词。look through (仔细查看;翻阅)实际应用例子: * She looked through her notes before the exam. * He looked through the window.记忆方法: * look (看) + through (穿过),穿过看,引申为仔细查看。易错易考点: * 动词短语,表示仔细查看或翻阅。look up to (尊敬;敬仰)实际应用例子: * I really look up to my older brother. * She looks up to her parents. 记忆方法: * look (看) + up (向上) + to (向),向上看,引申为尊敬。易错易考点: * 动词短语,表示尊敬。out of breath (上气不接下气;喘不过气来)实际应用例子: * He was out of breath after running up the stairs. * I ran so fast that I was out of breath.记忆方法: * out of (没有) + breath (呼吸),没有呼吸,引申为喘不过气。易错易考点: * 固定搭配,表示呼吸困难。hit the road (出发;上路)实际应用例子: * It's getting late, we should hit the road. * They decided to hit the road early in the morning.记忆方法: * hit (打击) + the road (路),打击路面,引申为出发。易错易考点: * 口语常用,表示开始旅程。 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源预览