资源简介 / 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科2025年人教版(2024)新八年级英语上册精讲精练Unit 6 Plan for Yourself核心语法:一般将来时一、定义与功能一般将来时 表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态,常与表示将来的时间状语连用。中文标志:将会,将要,会,打算,计划二、基本结构(三种核心表达法)表达方式 结构 功能侧重 例句1. will / shall do will / shall + 动词原形 表示单纯的将来或主观预测、意愿 I will call you tomorrow.It will rain later.2. be going to do am/is/are + going to + 动词原形 表示计划、打算或有迹象表明要发生的事 I am going to visit my grandparents.Look at the clouds! It is going to rain.3. 现在进行时表将来 am/is/are + doing (现在分词) 表示按计划、安排即将发生的动作,常用位移动词 The train is leaving in ten minutes.We are having a party tonight.shall 的特殊性:传统上,shall 用于第一人称(I, we),但在现代英语中,will 可用于所有人称,shall 多用于建议或征求意见的问句中(Shall we go )。三、时间状语标志词tomorrow 及其短语:tomorrow morning/afternoon/eveningnext 及其短语:next week/month/yearin the future(在将来)in + 一段时间:in two days(两天后)soon(很快)later(稍后)四、句型结构(以 will 和 be going to 为例)句型 will be going to肯定句 主语 + will + V原形. 主语 + be + going to + V原形.否定句 主语 + will not (won't) + V原形. 主语 + be not + going to + V原形.一般疑问句 Will + 主语 + V原形 - Yes, 主语 + will.- No, 主语 + won't. Be + 主语 + going to + V原形 - Yes, 主语 + be.- No, 主语 + be not.特殊疑问句 疑问词 + will + 主语 + V原形 疑问词 + be + 主语 + going to + V原形 例句:Will you be free tonight - Yes, I will. / No, I won't.Are you going to play basketball - Yes, I am. / No, I'm not.What will you do this weekend When are you going to start your project 五、易错点与难点辨析1、will vs. be going towill:说话时瞬间的决定(未事先计划)。(电话铃响) I will get it.be going to:事先经过考虑的打算或计划。I am going to study medicine in college. (这是我长期的计划)2、be going to vs. 现在进行时表将来be going to:表示意图,但时间可近可远。I'm going to be a teacher when I grow up.现在进行时:表示确定的、安排好的近期未来,尤其常用于行程、日程。常用动词:come, go, leave, start, arrive, return, have 等。I'm leaving for Beijing this Friday. (票已买好)3、There be 句型的一般将来时There will be... (口语和书面语都常用)There will be a meeting tomorrow.There is/are going to be... (口语常用)There is going to be a storm tonight.六、记忆口诀“一般将来表将来,will 和 be going to 是主宰。will 跟动原,预测意愿它来实现;be going to,打算计划前;位移动词进行时,既定安排在眼前。时间状语要记全,next, tomorrow 放在前。”1.I think there ________ more buses in the future.A.will have B.will be C.have D.are2.In the near future, there ________ more cars in our city.A.is B.are C.will have D.will be3.There ________ a football match next week.A.will have B.is going to have C.is going to be D.will be have4.I hope you _________ this story, Jim.A.to enjoy B.will enjoy C.enjoying D.enjoys5.Miss Yang ________ in a school in Yunnan from February to June next year.A.is teaching B.will teach C.teaches6.If I become the monitor, I ________ do my best to help my classmates.A.will B.would C.am D.was7.I ________ a party next Saturday. I hope you can come.A.had B.was having C.has D.will have8.The students are going to ________ a community party next week.A.have B.has C.had9.— Have you watched the new movie, Joe — No, I _________ it with my sister this evening.A.watch B.are watching C.watched D.will watch10.—What are you saving money for —Father’s Day is coming. I ________ a gift for my father.A.am going to buy B.buy C.bought D.am buying11.I will _________ my parents tomorrow at the airport. Would you like to come A.see off B.take off C.to meet12.—Why are you so excited, Ricky —Because there ________ a big show on TV this evening.A.is going to be B.are going to be C.is going to have D.will have13.It’s very cold. I think it ________ snow.A.will B.is going to C.won’t D.isn’t going to14.—Have you watched the movie Mirror Without Reflection, Andy — No. I ________ it with my sister this coming Saturday.A.watch B.are watching C.watched D.am going to watch15.Maybe kids ________ go to school in the future. They will study at home on computers.A.do B.don’t C.won’t16.—The car will not start. What can I do —Don’t worry. Tom and I ________ it a push.A.give B.gave C.gives D.will give17.—What are you going to do next year —I _____________ learn another foreign language.A.am going B.go to C.am going to D.go18.—What are they going to do this weekend —They are going to ________ their bedrooms.A.cleaning up B.clean up C.cleaned up D.cleans up19.—There ________ a science festival next month in our school.—Really I believe we can see some interesting robot shows.A.is going to have B.is going to be C.are going to be D.will have20.—Will people live to be 300 years old in the future —No, __________.A.they aren’t B.they won’t C.they don’t D.they can’t21.—I want to make meatballs for dinner, but there is no meat in the fridge.—No big deal. I ________ you some on my way home.A.will get B.am getting C.have to get D.am going to get22.—I hope you ________ my home next Sunday.—OK, I ________.A.to come; will B.to come to; am C.can come to; will D.can come to; am23.I’ve just got two tickets! I ________ to see the new movie with Tony.A.go B.went C.will go D.goes24.I ________ ice skating this Sunday. Do you want to come A.go B.went C.was going D.will go25.My sister wants a new dress. She ________ it to the party tomorrow.A.wears B.is wearing C.wearing D.is going to wear26.—Mom, __________ a talent show at Shandong Theater tonight. Can I go —Sure, but don’t come back too late.A.there was B.there were C.there be D.there is going to be27.There ________ the talent show The Voice Of China (中国好声音) tomorrow.A.will have B.are going to be C.is going to be D.are going to have28.I ________ my uncle in Shanghai this summer vacation and I want to have a cool vacation there.A.visit B.visited C.am going to visit D.visits29.We ________ the key points of the passage tomorrow.A.are going to learn B.learn C.are learning D.learned30.There ________ a concert in the hall next Monday morning.A.is B.will going to be C.will have D.is going to be31.Traveling to space is no longer just a dream. Russia ________ the first hotel in space in the near future.A.builds B.will build C.build D.has built32.—I ________ a birthday party this Sunday. Would you like to join us —Sure, I’d love to.A.have B.has C.am going to have D.am going to be33.—What are you going to do —I am going to buy some food and drinks. Because we ________ a long trip tomorrow.A.start B.will start C.are starting D.started34.—Who else _________ to our party —Some of my old school friends.A.shall invite B.is going to invite C.will be invited D.has invited35.— Have you ever been to the Great Wall — Not yet. I ________ it this year.A.visited B.have visited C.was visiting D.will visit36.There _____________ a talk show on CCTV-3 at 8:00 this evening.A.is going to be B.is going to have C.will have D.are going to be37.He usually ________ to school, but he ________ the school bus there tomorrow.A.ride; will take B.ride; took C.rides; will take D.rides; took38.—I don’t know when Susan ________.—Don’t worry. When she ________, I will tell you.A.comes; will come B.will come; comes C.come; comes39.In a few years' time, there thousands of trees in my home town.A.will have B.will be C.are have D.have40.There ________ a birthday party for the teacher tomorrow.A.have B.are having C.had D.is going to be41.How time flies! I ________ a senior high school this September.A.enter B.entered C.will enter D.have entered42.—Oh, no! Your brother left his umbrella at home. There ________ heavy rain this afternoon.—Don’t worry, Mom. I’ll take it to him.A.was B.is going C.are D.will be43.—Oh, no! Your brother left his umbrella at home. There ________ heavy rain this afternoon.—Don’t worry, Mom. I’ll bring it to him.A.was B.has been C.are D.will be44.—How many children does your aunt have —One. She ________ two in the future, I think.A.will have B.had C.has45.Tomorrow I’m flying to Beijing. I ________ there for the following three weeks.A.am B.have been C.will be D.was46.There’s going ________ a Christmas party on 25 December.A.have B.to have C.be D.to be47.Cheng Han is going to________ to New York in the future.A.move B.moves C.moved D.moving48.I ________ a picnic with my brother next Saturday.A.have B.had C.will have D.am having49.Tomorrow Ni Ni ________ me a message about her plan.A.sent B.send C.sends D.will send50.It ________, so you don’t need to take an umbrella.A.will rain B.won’t rain C.rains D.rain51.Hurry up, or we will not ________ catch the early bus.A.can B.be able to C.able to D.was able to52.—Can you tell me how to learn English well —Yes. I think if you know more words, you ________ it easier to read and communicate.A.will find B.find C.are finding53.—You’d better take an umbrella. The weather report says it ________ in the afternoon.—Thank you. I will put one in my bag.A.rain B.rainsC.will rain D.is raining54.—Jeff, ________ people ________ in the sea in 200 years —Maybe. Scientists are looking for answers.A.did; live B.are; living C.will; live D.do; live55.—Why are you in a hurry —Well, there ________ a CBA basketball game in ten minutes.A.will have B.is going to have C.are going to be D.will be56.Either you or the headmaster ________ the prizes to these gifted students at the meeting.A.was handing out B.are to hand out C.are handing out D.is to hand out57.—Will your sister ________ to Beijing to look for a job —Yes, she ________.A.goes; is B.go; does C.go; will58.Where ________ Lin Junjie going to ________ the concert A.is, at B.is, give C.was, at D.was, give59.—Who ______ folk songs at the concert —Sorry, but I am going tomorrow. I like folk music.A.sings B.sang C.will sing D.sings60.There ________ an English party _________ the evening of Halloween.A.is going to be; in B.is going to be; on C.will be; in D.will have; on61.There ________ a talk show on CCTV-3 at eight this evening.A.has B.will have C.is going to be D.is going to have62.Could you tell me ________ a meeting in Guangzhou next week A.if there was going to be B.if there is going to beC.whether is there going to be D.whether there is going to have63.I was about ________ some shopping ________ he telephoned me.A.doing; when B.to do; when C.doing; before D.to do; after64.— Do you know if he to play basketball with us — I think he will come if he free tomorrow.A.will come; will be B.comes; isC.comes; will be D.will come; is65.—Will Jenny join us to play basketball —Maybe! I’m not sure.A.can B.could C.be able to D.is able to66.I want to know if Mary ________ to the party tomorrow.A.go B.went C.will go D.goes67.He is going to ________ a pianist when he ________ up.A.do, grow B.do, grows C.be, grow D.be, grows68.I want to be a violinist when I grow up. So I ________ to play the violin next week.A.am going to learn B.learned C.am not going to learn D.didn’t learn69.I ________ to America the day after tomorrow.A.will going B.am to going C.am going D.go70.There ________ an important meeting tomorrow afternoon.A.will have B.is going to have C.will D.is going to be71.There ________ a book sale in our school next month.A.will be B.will have C.is going to have D.has72.—There ________ a football game this afternoon.—Yeah. Exciting news!A.are going to be B.is going to beC.is going to have D.will have73.I think it is true that Jill ________ to work tomorrow because she is on a trip.A.has come B.didn’t come C.is coming D.will not come74.If Mary _________ to bed early, she _________ tired next morning.A.will go, won’t feel B.go, feels C.goes, won’t feel D.will go, feels75.—Are you free this weekend Would you like to go to the museum with me —Sorry, there_______ an important meeting this coming weekend.A.will have B.will be C.is D.are76.—What are you going to do next weekend, Wang Hui —I ________ my grandparents next Sunday.A.visit B.visitedC.am visiting D.am going to visit77.More villagers will move to new houses ________ three months.A.after B.in C.at D.for78.When will the wedding (婚礼) ________ A.happen B.take place C.happened D.took place79.Next summer, the neighbourhood ________ a new playground in the park for children to play.A.build B.will build C.spread D.will spread80.My mother ________ back in ten minutes, so please turn off the music.A.comes B.will come C.come D.came81.Ben ________ to Beijing for 3 days, and he ________ soon.A.has been; is going to come back B.has gone; will come back C.went; comes back D.went; will come back82.There ________ a basketball game in the sports hall. Let’s go to watch it.A.will be B.will is C.will are D.will have83.—I plan to go climbing tomorrow, but I don’t know ________.—The weather report says it will be sunny.A.what the weather was likeB.what the weather will be likeC.how the weather isD.how the weather was84.—What are you going to do this winter holiday —I ________ my aunt in Sichuan Province.A.visit B.am going to visit C.visited D.was visiting85.We ________ what we should do to save the environment the day after tomorrow.A.discuss B.discussed C.are discussing D.are going to discuss86.—Do you know if they ________ to play football with us tomorrow.—I think they will come if they ________ free.A.will come; will be B.will come; are C.come; are D.come; are87.—Don’t forget to bring your umbrella.—Why —Look at the clouds. It ________.A.rains B.is going to rain C.was raining D.rained88.—What ________ Amy going to do —She will go to the zoo. What ________ we do then A.is; are going B.is; shall C.will; will D.shall; will89.He ________ his homework in 3 hours.A.is going to finish B.finish C.finished D.finishes90.Do you think there _______ robots in the future A.are B.will C.will have D.will be91.—When ________ he leave for the city —He ________ next week.A.does, will leave B.does, leaves C.has, has left92.—Will there be less paper —________. Books will only be on computers.A.No, there won’t B.Yes, there will C.Yes, they will D.No, they won’t93.No hurry. The bus will arrive ________ ten minutes.A.at B.for C.in D.by94.He is going ________ an actor.A.to be B.to do C.do D.be95.Next year he’s going to ________ Beijing.A.move B.moves C.move to D.moving to96.There ________ a football match in our school next weekend.A.will have B.is going to be C.is going to have97.There’re so many clouds in the sky . I’m afraid there’s going to ________.A.rain B.have rain C.be rain D.be rainy98.—Linda, what are you doing —I’m practicing the violin. There ________ an art festival in our school next week.A.will be B.will have C.was D.has99.We are not sure if it ________ tomorrow. If it ________, we won’t go hiking.A.will rain; rains B.will rain ; will rain C.rains; rains D.rains; will rain100.There ________ a basketball competition this weekend.A.will take place B.will hold C.is going to be D.will have/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)参考答案及试题解析1.B【解析】句意:我认为将来会有更多的公共汽车。考查there be句型和动词时态。根据“there”可知,本句为there be句型,结合“in the future”可知,时态为一般将来时,应用there will be。故选B。2.D【解析】句意:在不久的将来,我们城市里将会有更多的车。考查there be的一般将来时。由时间状语“In the near future”可知要用一般将来时,there be的一般将来时形式有there is/are going to be或者there will be。故选D。3.C【解析】句意:下周有一个足球比赛。考查There be句型的一般将来时。根据“There”可知这句话是There be句型,There be不能与have连用,排除A、B和D;根据名词短语“a football match”可知此处用is going to be。故选C。4.B【解析】句意:我希望你喜欢这个故事,吉姆。考查一般将来时。根据“I hope”可知,句子表达的是对未来的希望,此处时态用一般将来时,其结构为will+do。故选B。5.B【解析】句意:杨老师明年2月到6月将在云南的一所学校教书。考查一般将来时。is teaching现在进行时;will teach一般将来时;teaches一般现在时。根据时间状语“next year”可知,句子时态用一般将来时,此处应该填will teach。故选B。6.A【解析】句意:如果我成为班长,我会尽我最大的努力帮助我的同学。考查动词时态。will将会,用于一般将来时;would将会,用于过去将来时;am是,用于一般现在时;was是,用于一般过去时。if引导的条件状语从句,采用“主将从现”原则,即主句用一般将来时will do。故选A。7.D【解析】句意:下周六我将举办一个聚会。我希望你能来。考查动词时态。根据“next Saturday.”可知,本句描述的是将来发生的动作,因此时态用一般将来时。故选D。8.A【解析】句意:学生们下周要举办一个社区聚会。 考查动词时态。根据时间状语“next week”可知,需用一般将来时,此处用“be going to + 动词原形”结构,故选A。9.D【解析】句意:——乔,你看了这部新电影吗?——没有。我今晚将和我妹妹一起去看。考查动词时态。watch,动词原形,意为“看”,一般现在时态;are watching现在进行时态;watched一般过去时态;will watch一般将来时态。根据本句末的时间状语this evening可知,看新电影这动作是将来要做的事情,因此动词使用一般将来时。故选D。10.A【解析】句意:——你为什么在存钱?——父亲节快到了。我打算给我爸爸买个礼物。考查句子时态。am going to buy一般将来时;buy一般现在时;bought一般过去时;am buying现在进行时。根据“Father’s Day is coming.”可知,存钱的目的是“打算给爸爸买礼物”,需用一般将来时。“be going to+动词原形”构成一般将来时。故选A。11.A【解析】句意:明天我会去机场为父母送行,你愿意来吗?考查动词辨析。see off为某人送行;take off起飞、脱下;to meet遇见,动词不定式。空前是will,后面跟动词原形,故排除C;根据“my parents tomorrow at the airport”可知,这里表示“为……送行”,故选A。12.A【解析】句意:——你为什么如此兴奋,Ricky?——因为今晚电视上将有一场大型演出。考查 there be 句型的一般将来时。根据“there”可知,此处是there be句型的一般将来时,其结构是there is/are going to be或there will be,排除C、D选项;主语“a big show”是单数,所以be动词应用is。故选A。13.B【解析】句意:天气非常冷。我认为将要下雪了。考查一般将来时。will将,用于临时决定、预测或承诺将做某事;is going to将,用于已经计划好的事情或根据当前情况推测未来将发生的事;won’t将不;isn’t going to将不。根据“It’s very cold.”可知有迹象表明将要下雪。故选B。14.D【解析】】句意:——你看过电影《无影之镜》吗,安迪?——还没,这个星期六我要和姐姐一起看。考查时态。watch一般现在时;are watching现在进行时;watched一般过去时;am going to watch一般将来时。根据“this coming Saturday”可知,动作还没发生,用一般将来时,故选D。15.C【解析】句意:在未来也许孩子们不用去上学了。他们在家通过电脑就可以学习。考查动词时态。根据“in the future”可知此句用一般将来时,根据后句可知用否定句。故选C。16.D【解析】句意:——这车发动不起来。我能做什么? ——别担心。汤姆和我去推一把。考查时态。根据“The car will not start.”可知,汽车无法启动,“汤姆和我去推车”的动作还未发生,时态应用一般将来时。故选D。17.C【解析】句意:——明天你打算做什么?——我打算学另一门外语。考查时态。根据“next year”可知,本题时态为一般将来时,be going to do结构。故选C。18.B【解析】句意:——这个周末他们打算做什么?——他们打算打扫卧室。考查be going to结构。本句是一般将来时:be going to+动词原形,所以动词用原形,故选B。19.B【解析】句意:——下个月我们学校将举办科学节。——真的吗?我相信我们能看到一些有趣的机器人表演。考查there be句型的一般将来时。is going to have将要有;is going to be将会是;are going to be将会是;will have将会有。根据“next month”可知应为一般将来时;根据“There...a science festival next month in our school.”可知应为there be句型,表示“某地存在某物”;根据空后“a science festival”为名词单数,谓语动词也应为单数;因此此处there be句型的一般将来时应为“there is going to be”。故选B。20.B【解析】句意:——将来人们会活到300岁吗 ——不,他们不会的。考查一般疑问句答语。根据问句可知为一般将来时,且为will开头的一般疑问句,故否定回答为“No, they won’t. ”,故选B。21.A【解析】句意:——我晚餐想做肉丸子,但是冰箱里没有肉了。——没什么大不了的。我回家的路上给你买点。考查动词时态。根据“but there is no meat in the fridge.”以及“you some on my way home.”可知,此处指的回来的时候将买一点肉,因此为一般将来时,排除选项BC;此处为即兴决定,而不是早已有的计划,排除选项D。故选A。22.C【解析】句意:——我希望你下周日能来我家。——好的,我会的。考查宾语从句及时态。hope后跟动词不定式作宾语,或者跟宾语从句;根据第一个空前“you”并结合句子结构可知,此处hope后为省略了that的宾语从句,you为从句主语,使用can come to作谓语;根据“next Sunday”可知,此处表示将来的事情,应用一般将来时,结合选项可知,C项符合。故选C。23.C【解析】句意:我刚刚得到两张票!我要和托尼一起去看那部新电影。考查一般将来时。go去,一般现在时;went去,一般过去时;will go将去,一般将来时;goes去,第三人称单数形式。根据“I’ve just got two tickets!”可知此处描述的是即将要做的事,应用一般将来时。故选C。24.D【解析】句意:这个星期天我要去滑冰。你想来吗?考查时态。根据“Do you want to come”可知动作还未发生,用一般将来时will do。故选D。25.D【解析】句意:我姐姐想要一件新连衣裙。她明天要穿着它去参加派对。考查时态。根据“tomorrow”可知,句子时态为一般将来时,D项符合。故选D。26.D【解析】句意:妈妈,今晚山东剧院有一场才艺表演。我可以去吗?——当然,但是不要回来太晚。考查there be句型的一般将来时。根据“tonight”及“Can I go”,可知,是即将有一场才艺表演,用there be句型的一般将来时,结构是there is/are going to be,故选D。27.C【解析】句意:明天将有才艺秀《中国好声音》。考查there be句型的一般将来时。have作为实义动词时,不能用于there开头的句型,根据空前的“There”和空后的“tomorrow”可知,空缺处应该是there be句型的一般将来时,构成:there will be或there is/are going to be,“the talent show”是可数名词单数,所以用there is going to be,故选C。28.C【解析】句意:今年暑假我要去上海看望我叔叔,我想在那里度过一个凉快的假期。考查时态。根据“this summer vacation”可知,此处指将来发生的事情,用一般将来时。故选C。29.A【解析】句意:明天我们将学习这篇文章的重点。考查时态。根据“tomorrow”可知,句子时态是一般将来时,故选A。30.D【解析】句意:下周一上午大厅将有一场音乐会。考查there be的一般将来时。根据“next Monday morning.”可知句子是一般将来时,排除A选项,there be不可以和have“有”连用,排除C选项;B选项结构错误,故选D。31.B【解析】句意:太空旅行不再只是一个梦想。俄罗斯将在不久的将来建造第一家太空酒店。考查动词时态。根据“in the near future”可知用一般将来时,其结构为will do。故选B。32.C【解析】句意:——这个星期天我要举行一个生日聚会。你想加入我们吗?——当然,我很乐意。考查一般将来时。根据“this Sunday.”可知句子是一般将来时:be going to+动词原形。have在此处是表示“举行”,故选C。33.B【解析】句意:——你打算怎么办? ——我打算买些食物和饮料。因为我们明天要开始长途旅行。考查一般将来时。根据时间状语tomorrow,可知明天要开始长途旅行,故用一般将来时。一般将来时的结构为“will+动词原形”。故选B。34.C【解析】句意:——谁还会被邀请参加我们的聚会? ——一些我的老同学们。考查动词时态和语态的正确使用。shall invite将要邀请,一般将来时的主动语态(第一人称常用shall);is going to invite将要邀请,一般将来时的主动语态(be going to结构);will be invited将被邀请,一般将来时的被动语态;has invited已经邀请,现在完成时的主动语态。根据语境“Who else...to our party ”可知,是将要被邀请参加聚会,应用一般将来时的被动语态。故选C。35.D【解析】句意:——你去过长城吗?——还没有。我今年要去参观。考查动词时态。根据“this year.”可知,事情还未发生,用一般将来时(will do),故选D。36.A【解析】句意:今晚8点在中央三台有一个脱口秀节目。考查there be的一般将来时结构。there be的一般将来时结构是“there be going to be或there will be”。主语“a talk show”是单数,故be动词用is。故选A。37.C【解析】句意:他通常骑车上学,不过明天他要乘校车去。考查一般现在时和一般将来时。根据“usually”可知第一句时态为一般现在时,且主语为第三人称单数,谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式,排除选项A、B;根据“tomorrow”可知第二句时态为一般将来时,结构为“will+动词原形”,排除选项D。故选C。38.B【解析】句意:——我不知道苏珊什么时候来。——不用担心。她来的时候,我会告诉你的。考查复合从句。空一是宾语从句,表示“不知道Susan什么时候来”,用一般将来时;空二是when引导的时间状语从句,遵循“主将从现”原则,空处需用一般现在时。故选B。39.B【解析】句意:在几年的时间后,我的家乡将有几千棵树。考查there be句式的将来时态。根据“In a few years' time”可知,时态为一般将来时,there be句式的将来时结构为there will be。故选B。40.D【解析】句意:明天将为老师举行生日聚会。考查时态。结合There可知,此处是there be结构,不能与have混用,排除A/B/C选项,句中的时间是“tomorrow”,句子应用一般将来时,故选D。41.C【解析】句意:时间过得多快! 今年九月我将进入高中。考查动词时态。根据“this September”可知,此句用一般将来时will do的结构,故选C。42.D【解析】句意:哦,不!你哥哥把伞忘在家里了。今天下午将有大雨。——别担心,妈妈。我会把它带给他。考查时态。根据“this afternoon”可知,此处表示将要发生的事情,句子时态为一般将来时,D项符合。故选D。43.D【解析】句意:——哦,不!你哥哥把伞忘在家里了。今天下午会有大雨。——别担心,妈妈。我会拿给他的。考查动词时态。根据“this afternoon”可知是一般将来时,故选D。44.A【解析】句意:——你阿姨有多少孩子?——一个。我认为她将来会有两个。考查动词时态。根据“in the future”可知,本句是一般将来时:will+动词原形。故选A。45.C【解析】句意:明天我将飞往北京。我将在那里呆三个星期。考查时态辨析。for the following three weeks在接下来的三周内,是一般将来时的标志,可知用will be结构,故选C。46.D【解析】句意:在12月25日将会有一场圣诞宴会。考查there be句型的一般将来时。have有,动词原形;to have有,动词不定式;be,是be动词;to be动词不定式。根据“There’s going...a Christmas party”可知,此处是there be句型的一般将来时,意为“将要有”,结构为 “there is/are going to be...”,故选D。47.A【解析】句意:程涵将来要搬到纽约去。考查一般将来时结构。be going to do sth“打算做某事”,这是一般将来时的结构,此空应填动词原形,故选A。48.C【解析】句意:下星期六我将和我哥哥去野餐。考查一般将来时。根据“next Saturday”可知,指的是下周六去野餐,时态是一般将来时。故选C。49.D【解析】句意:明天倪妮会给我发一条关于她的计划的消息。考查时态。根据“Tomorrow”可知句子用一般将来时will do。故选D。50.B【解析】句意:天不会下雨,所以你没有必要带雨伞。考查一般将来时。根据“It...so you don’t need to take an umbrella.”可知,此处表示天不会下雨,所以没有必要带伞,此处“It...”表将来的事用一般将来时,谓语结构是will do,且其为否定句,所以此空是won’t rain。故选B。51.B【解析】句意:快点,否则我们就赶不上早班车了。考查动词用法。will后接动词原形,不能接情态动词,所以排除选项A;be able to意为“能够”,此处be位于will后,所以be保持原形。故选B。52.A【解析】句意:——你能告诉我怎么学好英语么?——好的,我觉得如果你知道更多的单词,你会发现阅读和交流就简单得多了。考查动词时态的用法。if引导的条件状语从句中,遵循主将从现的原则,主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时,故空格处用一般将来时,结构:will+动词原形。故选A。53.C【解析】句意:——你最好带把伞。天气预报说下午会下雨。——谢谢。我会在包里放一个。考查一般将来时。根据“The weather report says it…in the afternoon.”可知,此处描述的是将要发生的动作,应该用一般将来时,谓语动词构成是will+动词原形。故选C。54.C【解析】句意:——杰夫,200年后人们会生活在海里吗?——也许吧。科学家正在寻找答案。考查一般将来时。根据“…in the sea in 200 years ”可知,句子应使用一般将来时态,其结构为“will+动词原形”。故选C。55.D【解析】句意:——你为什么这么着急?——嗯,十分钟后有一场CBA篮球赛。考查there be句型的一般将来时。根据“there”与“in ten minutes”可知,此处应用there be句型的一般将来时,构成为there be going to be或there will be。故选D。56.D【解析】句意:在会议上,你或校长要把奖品分发给这些有天赋的学生。考查主谓一致。根据句中“either ... or”可知,为就近原则,be动词形态由“the headmaster”决定,B、C选项可排除。根据语境可知,会议还没有召开,be to do sth.表将来,故选D。57.C【解析】句意:——你姐姐会去北京找工作吗?——是的,她会。考查一般将来时和一般疑问句。根据“Will your sister…to Beijing to look for a job ”可知,此句时态是一般将来时,其结构为“will do”,第一空应是动词原形go;该一般疑问句是以“Will your sister”开头,其肯定回答是“Yes, she will.”,第二空是will。故选C。58.B【解析】句意:林俊杰将在哪里举行演唱会?考查一般将来时。根据“going to” 可知,此句为一般将来时,第一空应该用be动词。句子主语“Lin Junjie” 为第三人称单数,故第一空为is,排除C、D项。be going to后接动词原形,give the concert意为“举行演唱会”,故第二空为give。故选B。59.C【解析】句意:——谁将在音乐会上唱民歌?——对不起(,我不知道),但我明天要去。我喜欢民间音乐。考查一般将来时。根据“Sorry, but I am going tomorrow. I like folk music.”可知音乐会在“明天”,用一般将来时,其结构为will do。故选C。60.B【解析】句意:万圣节晚上将有一个英语派对。考查将来时态和介词用法。根据“the evening of Halloween”可知,句子描述的是将来某个具体时间(万圣节晚上)会发生的事情,there be句型将来时结构为“there is/are going to be”。此外,表示具体某一天的晚上用介词“on”,而不是“in”。故选B。61.C【解析】句意:今晚八点中央电视台三频道将有一个脱口秀节目。考查there be句型和一般将来时。本句是there be句型,不用have,根据“this evening”可知,此处是there be句型的一般将来时,a talk show是单数,所以结构为there is going to be或者there will be。故选C。62.B【解析】句意:你能告诉我下周广州是否有一个会议吗?考查宾语从句。根据宾语从句遵循陈述语序,排除C,“could you tell me”表委婉语气,“next week”是一般将来时的标志词,排除A,there be句型表示“有”,there be的一般将来时构成:there is/are going to be,排除D,故选B。63.B【解析】句意:我正打算去买东西,这时他给我打了电话。考查动词不定式和时间状语从句。when当……时;before在……之前;after在……之后。根据“I was about...some shopping...he telephoned me.”可知,此处表示“我”正打算去买东西,这时他给“我”打了电话,可用be about to do sth. when...“正打算做某事,这时……”,所以第一空应是to do,第二空应用when。故选B。64.D【解析】句意:——你知道他是否会和我们一起打篮球吗?——我认为明天如果他有空的话,他会来的。考查if引导的宾语从句和条件状语从句。come“来”,if当“如果”时,引导条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”原则;当“是否”时,引导宾语从句,遵循“主现从任”原则,根据第一个空所在的句子可知,不知道他是否会来打篮球,事情还未发生,用一般将来时,排除B和C,第二个空所在的句子是if“如果”引导的条件状语从句,所以第二个空用一般现在时,排除A,故选D。65.C【解析】句意:——Jenny能和我们一起去打篮球吗?——也许吧!我不确定。考查形容词短语。根据句子成分可知,此句缺少谓语动词,情态动词自己不能作谓语,因此排除A和B;根据句首Will可知,动词需用原形,因此选择be able to。故选C。66.C【解析】句意:我想知道玛丽明天是否去参加聚会。考查动词时态。go动词原形,表一般现在时;went表一般过去时;will go表一般将来时;goes动词第三人称单数形式,表一般现在时。空格处所在句子为宾语从句,主句为一般现在时,从句可用任何时态,根据句中tomorrow可知,从句应用一般将来时,故选C。67.D【解析】句意:他长大后想要成为一名钢琴家。考查时间状语从句。do做,干;be成为;grow成长,生长。be going to do sth表示“打算/想要做某事”,故第一空应用动词原形,且此处应表示“想要成为一名钢琴家”,故用be。when引导的是时间状语从句,其时态符合主将从现,从句主语“he”是第三人称单数形式,谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式grows。故选D。68.A【解析】句意:我长大后想成为一名小提琴家。所以我打算下周学习拉小提琴。考查一般将来时,根据时间状语“next week”可知时态为一般将来时(be going to + v.原形)。再结合“I want to be a violinist when I grow up.”可知应该是打算去学小提琴,故选A。69.C【解析】句意:后天我将去美国。考查一般将来时。will going错误写法;am to going错误写法;am going进行时表将来;go一般现在时。根据“the day after tomorrow”后天,可知时态为一般将来时。故选C。70.D【解析】句意:明天下午将有个重要的会议。考查there be结构。There be结构根据就近原则,句子主语是“an important meeting”,则此结构的将来时有两种表达方式:there is going to be或there will be;结合选项分析,只有选项D正确。故选D。【点睛】易错分析:there be结构本身具有“有”的意思,不能和have或has进行连用。71.A【解析】句意:下个月我们学校将有一次图书销售。考查动词时态。next month表示的是将来的时间状语,用在一般将来时态的句子中。根据句子结构判断,句子是there be句型的一般将来时态,基本构成为there will be或there is/are going to be,故选A。72.B【解析】句意:——今天下午有一场足球比赛。——是的。令人兴奋的消息!考查There be句型的用法。此处是There be句型,不与have连用,排除CD;There be句型需满足“就近原则”,“a football match”是单数,be动词用is,故选B。73.D【解析】句意:我认为吉尔明天不来上班是真的,因为她去旅行了。考查动词时态,根据“tomorrow”和“because she is on a trip”可知吉尔明天不会上班,应该用一般将来时的否定形式(will not +动词原形),故选D。74.C【解析】句意:如果玛丽早点睡觉,她在第二天早上就不会感到累了。考查条件状语从句。根据if翻译成“如果”,可知这个是条件状语从句,主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时,第一个横线因为主语是Mary,故谓语动词用单三形,第二横线用一般将来时,及will (not) +动词原形,故选C。75.B【解析】句意:——这个周末你有空吗?你愿意和我一起去博物馆吗?——对不起,这个周末有个重要会议。考查There be句型及时态。根据“there...an important meeting this coming weekend.”可知此处为There be句型,且为一般将来时,其结构为will do。故选B。76.D【解析】句意:——下个周末你打算做什么,王辉?——我下周日打算去看望我的祖父母。考查一般将来时。visit动词原形;visited动词过去式;am visiting现在进行时;am going to visit一般将来时。根据问句“What are you going to do next weekend, Wang Hui ”以及空后“next Sunday”可知,此处指王辉下周日打算去看望祖父母,句子时态应用一般将来时,其结构是will do或be going to do。故选D。77.B【解析】句意:三个月后,更多的村民将搬入新房。考查介词辨析。after在……之后;in其后加早中晚,月份,季节,年份等;at在;for为了。根据“will move”可知,此处用“in+段时间”表将来,故选B。78.B【解析】句意:婚礼什么时候举行?考查时态和动词辨析。happen发生,动词原形;take place发生,举行,动词原形;happened过去式;took place过去式。happen和take place都表示“发生”,happen表示偶然性的、没预料到的事情的“发生”,而take place表示必然性的“发生”或策划好某事后的“举行”。根据“When will the wedding ...”可知,这是计划好的,且是一般将来时,will后接动词原形。故选B。79.B【解析】句意:明年夏天,社区将在公园里建造一个给孩子们玩乐的新操场。考查动词辨析和一般将来时。build建造;spread传播。根据“a new playground in the park for children to play”可知,这里要用build表示“建造”,根据“Next summer”可知,句子应用一般将来时,其谓语结构为:will+动词原形。故选B。80.B【解析】句意:我妈妈十分钟后就回来了,所以请把音乐关掉。考查一般将来时。根据“in ten minutes”可知,时态是一般将来时,故选B。81.B【解析】句意:本去北京三天了,他很快就会回来。考查现在完成时和一般将来时。has been to表示去过某地,已经回来或在某地待了多长时间;has gone to表示去了某地,还没有回来。根据“Ben...in Beiing for 3 days, and he...soon”可知,第一空表示他去了北京还没有回来,应该用has gone;第二空应用一般将来时,谓语动词构成是will+动词原形。故选B。82.A【解析】句意:体育馆将有一场篮球赛。我们去看吧。考查there be的一般将来时,观察句子“Let’s go to watch it.”及选项,可知本句是there be的一般将来时结构,应该用there will be或there is/are going to be,故选A。83.B【解析】句意:——我计划明天去爬山,但不知道天气怎么样。——天气预报说天气将会晴朗。考查宾语从句的时态。根据“I plan to go climbing tomorrow”可知,询问的是未来的天气情况,宾语从句用一般将来时,排除A、C、D。故选B。84.B【解析】句意:——这个寒假你打算做什么?——我要去四川看望我的阿姨。考查动词时态,根据“this winter holiday”可知应该是用一般将来时(be going to+v.原形),故选B。85.D【解析】句意:后天我们将讨论为了挽救环境我们应该做什么。考查时态。discuss“讨论”,根据“the day after tomorrow”可知,此处用一般将来时,故选D。86.B【解析】句意:——你知道他们明天是否会来和我们一起踢足球吗?——我认为如果他们有空就会来。考查动词时态。第一句的if引导的是宾语从句,根据“tomorrow”可知,从句用一般将来时;第二句if引导的是条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”原则,从句用一般现在时。故选B。87.B【解析】句意:——别忘了带伞。——为什么?——看看这云。天要下雨了。考查一般将来时。根据“Don’t forget to bring your umbrella.”和句子“Look at the clouds.”可知,空处句子为一般将来时,即用:will+动词原形或be going to+动词原形;主语It是第三人称单数,be要用is,动词原形为rain。故选B。88.B【解析】句意:——Amy将要做什么?——她将去动物园。那么我们要做什么?考查一般将来时。根据“... Amy going to do ”可知,空一为be going to结构,主语Amy为三单形式,be用is;由“... we do then ”可知,空二为shall/will do的结构,主语是we,应用shall。故选B。89.A【解析】句意:他将在3小时内完成他的家庭作业。考查一般将来时。is going to finish将要完成,一般将来时;finish完成,一般现在时;finished完成,一般过去时;finishes完成,一般现在时的三单形式。根据“in 3 hours”可知此处表示一般将来时。故选A。90.D【解析】句意:你觉得将来会有机器人吗?考查一般将来时和There be句型。根据“in the future”可知此句时态为一般将来时,There be句型的一般将来时结构可用There will be…表示。故选D。91.A【解析】句意:——他什么时候去城里?——他下周离开。考查动词时态。第一个空是按日程表将要发生的动作或事件,需用一般现在时,主语是“he”,故填does;根据“next week下周”可知,第二个空用一般将来时,其谓语结构是:will+动词原形。故填will leave。故选A。92.B【解析】句意:——纸张会减少吗?——是的,会的。书籍将只存在于电脑上。考查一般疑问句。No, there won’t不,不会;Yes, there will是的,会的;Yes, they will是的,他们会;No, they won’t不,他们不会。根据“Will there be less paper ”可知,此处肯定回答为Yes, there will;否定回答为No, there won’t。根据“Books will only be on computers.”可知,书籍将只存在于电脑上,因此将会有更少的纸,因此用肯定回答。故选B。93.C【解析】句意:别急。公交车将在10分钟后到。考查时间介词。at 后接具体时刻;for后接时间段;in在……期间,后接时间段;by 不迟于,后接时间点。根据题干中ten minutes提示可排除接时间点的A和D;for ten minutes表示“持续10分钟”,arrive是短暂性动词,不能和一段时间连用,所以排除B;in ten minutes表示“10分钟以后”,符合题干中的将来时,故选C。94.A【解析】句意:他将成为一名演员。考查时态和动词。do做;be是;此处表达的是“将成为”,英语是will be或者be going to be,所以应该用be动词,故选A。95.C【解析】句意:明年他打算搬去北京。考查动词。根据“next year”可知表达的是明年的打算,用一般将来时“be going to do”的结构。表示“搬去某地”用短语“move to ”。故选C。96.B【解析】句意:下周末我们学校将有一场足球赛。 考查there be结构的一般将来时。分析句子结构可知,此题是there be结构,排除A;由next weekend可知,此题是一般将来时,即:there will be/there is going to be。故选B。97.C【解析】句意:天空有这么多的云。恐怕将要有雨。考查there be句型的一般将来时及单词辨析。rain名词,雨;动词,下雨;rainy形容词,下雨的。根据“there”及语境可知,句子是there be句型,而由“is going to”及语境可知,句子时态为一般将来时,there be句型的一般将来时结构为“there is/are going to be+名词”,故选C。98.A【解析】句意:——琳达,你正在做什么?——我正在练习小提琴。下周我们学校将有艺术节。考查动词的时态和There be句型。根据语境和“next week”可知,时态为一般将来时。排除选项C和D。由“There”可知,此时There will be...“将有……”。故选A。99.A【解析】句意:我们不确定明天是否会下雨。如果下雨,我们就不去远足了。考查从句时态,第一句是if引导的宾语从句,主句为一般现在时,从句不受其限制,根据“tomorrow”一词,可知应该用一般将来时will rain;第二句是if引导的条件状语从句,遵循主将从现的原则,可知这里应该用一般现在时,主语为it,谓语应该用三单形式rains,故选A。100.C【解析】句意:这个周末将有一场篮球比赛。考查there be结构的一般将来时。there be结构的一般将来时的表达形式由两种:There will be+主语+其他,或者There is/are going to be+主语+其他,因此只有选项C符合,其余三项表达方式不对。故选C。21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com) 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源预览