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英语 必修 第一册 RJ
Section Ⅲ　Discovering Useful Structures & Listening and Talking
一、阅读词块：写出汉语含义
credit card 信用卡
二、核心单词：写出英文单词
1．credit n. 借款；信用；称赞；学分
2．detail n. 细节；详情；细微之处
3．request n. (正式或礼貌的)要求；请求　vt. (正式或礼貌地)要求；请求
4．view n. 视野；景色；看法
三、拓展单词：写出英文单词，并尝试写出其词性转换(可查字典)
economic adj. 经济(上)的；经济学的→economy n. 经济；节约→economical adj. 经济的；节约的→economically adv. 在经济方面；节俭地
四、核心短语：写出英语表达
1．check__in (在旅馆、机场等)登记
2．check__out 结账离开(旅馆等)
观察下列句子并写出黑体部分的功能和构成
1．I will/shall arrive tomorrow.
will/shall__do表示单纯的一般将来时
2．I am going to finish this homework tomorrow.
be__going__to__do表示打算做某事
3．The boy is to go to school tomorrow.
be__to__do表示该动作是按计划中的约定将要发生的动作
4．He is leaving.
使用位移动词leave的进行时表示将来
5．We are about to leave.
be__about__to__do表示即将发生的动作，不与具体时间连用
6．The meeting starts at five o'clock.
一般现在时表示将来，表示按照日程表或时刻表的安排将要发生的事
探究一　热词
1.request n. (正式或礼貌的)要求；请求 vt. (正式或礼貌地)要求；请求(教材P29)
at sb's request＝at the request of sb应某人的请求/要求 make a request for sth/that 请求……；要求…… request sth from/of sb 向某人要求某物 request sb to do sth 要求某人做某事 It is requested that sb (should) do sth要求某人做某事
【语境感知】
①He is going to come to China for a visit at the request of his friend next month.
应朋友的邀请，他将于下个月来中国参观。
②She made a request for some detailed information about western civilization.
她要求获得一些有关西方文明的详细信息。
③The boy requested a computer from his parents as his birthday present.
这个男孩向父母要了一台电脑作为生日礼物。
【学会运用】单句语法填空
①You are requested not to__smoke (smoke) in the theatre.
②At the request of some English learners, he has published a lot of books.
【学会表达】一句多译
③请每位客人出席时自带一份礼物。
It__is__requested__that__every__guest__(should)__bring a gift with him or her.
＝Every__guest__was__requested__to__bring a gift with him or her.
2.view n. 视野；景色；看法　v. 观看；把……视为(教材P29)
in view 在视线之内 come into view 映入眼帘 in one's view 在某人看来 in view of 鉴于；考虑到 point of view 见解；观点；角度，视角 view sb/sth as ... 把某人/某物视为……
【语境感知】
①There was nobody in view.
一个人也看不见。
②In view of this, the decision may not be easy.
考虑到这一点，可能很难作出决定。
③The book is written from the father's point of view.
这本书是从父亲的视角写的。
【学会运用】单句语法填空
①The village will come into view at the next turn.
②In my view, it's not right to smoke in public.
【学会表达】翻译句子
③由于天气的缘故，这项赛事将在室内进行。
In__view__of__the__weather,__the__event__will__be__held__indoors.__
3.economic adj. 经济(上)的；经济学的→economy n. 经济；节约→economical adj. 经济的；节约的→economically adv. 在经济方面；节俭地
【语境感知】
The government's economic policies affect the local economy and social development.
政府的经济政策影响着当地的经济及社会的发展。
【学会运用】单句语法填空
①Our future prosperity depends on economic (economy) growth.
②It makes sense politically as well as economically (economical)．
【学会表达】翻译句子
③这可能会对国家的经济造成严重破坏。
This__could__cause__serious__damage__to__the__country's__economy.
探究二　现在进行时表示将来的计划
现在进行时表示将来：常指“意图”“安排”或“打算”。
语法点1　现在进行时表示将来
(1)位移动词的进行时表示将来
当句子涉及确切的计划、明确的意图或为将来安排好的活动时，常见的用现在进行时表示将来的位移动词有：come, go, arrive, leave, start, return, travel, get, fly等。
①Watch out! A car is coming.
小心！车要来了。
②When are you starting off for Paris
你什么时候动身去巴黎？
(2)非位移动词的进行时表示将来
现在进行时表示将来除使用位移动词外，也可使用某些非位移动词，如do, buy, meet, have, play, publish 等，此时句中一般要有表示将来的时间状语。
①I am doing the housework after I get home.
我回家后打算做家务。
②The young man is meeting his manager this afternoon.
这个年轻人今天下午要去见他的经理。
完成句子
①我们下周要去徒步旅行。
We__are__going__hiking next week.
②火车将在十分钟后到达。
The__train__is__arriving ten minutes away.
③你要在欧洲待多久？
How long are__you__staying in Europe
语法点2　表示将来的其他表达法
(1)be doing与be going to do表示即将要做的事。前者更强调事先计划好的安排或者确定要做的事情；后者更强调说话者的打算和意图，也可以表示根据当前情况作出的预言
—Jason, your shoes are really dirty ...
——杰森，你的鞋太脏了……
—OK, I'm brushing them tomorrow morning.
——好吧，我明天早上打算刷鞋。
—OK, I am going to brush them.
——好吧，我会刷鞋的。
(2)be doing与will/shall do表示即将发生的事情时，后者更强调个人意愿和瞬间的决定
—Oh, it's 3：00 pm. I'm going to be late for my appointment with the dentist. I am having my teeth examined this afternoon.
——啊，到下午3点了。我和牙医的预约要迟到了。我今天下午还要检查牙齿呢。
—Don't worry. I'll drive you to the dentist's right away.
——别担心。我马上开车送你去牙医诊所。
(3)be to do表示按计划或安排将要发生的动作；表示注定会发生的动作；表示命令、禁止、可能性等
Anne's coming is to change Kaller's life.
安妮的到来注定会改变卡勒的生活。
(4)be about to do表示就要/正要做，表示眼前的将来
Hurry! We are about to start.
快点！我们就要出发了。
be about to do ... when ... 是固定句型，意为“正要做……这时……” I was about to go out when it began to rain. 我正要外出，这时开始下雨了。
(5)一般现在时表示将来有两种情况
常用于表示按计划、规定或是时刻表将进行的未来动作，仅限于一些位移动词，如go，come, leave, start, arrive, return, begin 等
The train leaves at six tomorrow morning.
这列火车明天早上六点出发。
用于时间和条件状语从句中
Wherever you go, you should work hard.
无论你去哪里，都要努力工作。
翻译句子
①李明正要去购物，这时一个送货员打电话给他。
Li__Ming__was__about__to__go__shopping__when__a__delivery__man__called__him.
②我们半小时后就要出去了。
We__are__going/will__go__out__in__half__an__hour.
③当他向我们求助时，我们将随时准备帮助他。
When__he__asks__us__for__help,__we__will__be__ready__to__help__him.
Ⅰ.匹配词义
a.匹配下列单词的词义
(E)1.method A．v. 更喜爱
(C)2.area B．n. 堂(表)兄弟姐妹
(D)3.credit C．n. 区域
(B)4.cousin D．n. 借款；信用；称赞
(A)5.prefer　　　　 E．n. 方法；办法
b.匹配下列短语的词义
(E)6.check in A．申请
(C)7.check out B．野餐
(A)8.apply for C．结账离开(旅馆等)
(D)9.book air tickets D．订机票
(B)10.have a picnic　　 E．(在旅馆、机场等)登记
Ⅱ.默写单词
1．economic adj. 经济(上)的；经济学的
2．detail n. 细节；详情
3．request vt.& n. 要求；请求
4．view n. 视野；景色；看法
5．payment n. 付款
6．rent v. 租用；租借
7．reservation n. 预订
8．flight n. 航班；航程
9．relationship n. 关系
10．single adj. 单一的
Ⅲ.选词填空
economy, detail, view, check, credit, request, prefer, book
1．She has said nothing regarding your request．
2．He prefers watching football to playing it.
3．It would be wrong for us to take all the credit．
4．Go and check if I've locked the windows.
5．I'd like to book a table for two for 8 o'clock tonight.
6．It's his eye for detail that distinguishes him as a painter.
7．This can be done by machines with more speed and economy．
8．The view from the top of the mountain is breathtaking.
Ⅳ.单句语法填空
1．Mr Smith was about to__cross (cross) the road when a car came at a high speed.
2．The class meeting is to__end/ending (end) at eleven o'clock tomorrow morning.
3．Bob will__go (go) to the airport by taxi this evening.
4．Passengers with hand luggage can go straight to the departure gate to check in there.
5．I need detailed (detail) information about the meeting to be held tomorrow.
6．You're to__finish (finish) the work before five this afternoon.
7．If I'm free tomorrow, I will__go (go) with you.
8．The exam is__coming (come); I'm feeling a little anxious.
Ⅴ.完成表达
1．When Tom grows up, he will__join/is__going__to__join__the__army (将要参军).
2．They won't buy new clothes because they are__saving__money (正在攒钱) to buy a new house.
3．Do remember not leave your personal belongings in the hotel before checking__out (结账离开).
Ⅵ.完整表达
1．这位老师兼作家今天下午将来我们学校。
The__teacher__and__writer__is__coming__to__our__school__this__afternoon.
2．运动会将在明天早上8点开始。
The__sports__meeting__will__start__at__eight__o'clock__tomorrow__morning.
3．她总是迟到，让大家都在等她。
She__is__always__coming__late,__keeping__everyone__waiting__for__her.
课后课时作业
较易题(占比70%)　中档题(占比30%)　拔高题(占比0%)
题号 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ
难度 ★★ ★ ★
Ⅰ　完形填空
(2024·北京市第八中学高一上期末)Brad hadn't seen Grandma Joy for six years since their fierce argument. At his brother's wedding, he __1__ her again. He saw her walk unsteadily into the church and helped her get to the seat. But they didn't say much.
Six months after the wedding, Brad hiked the Appalachian Trail. He found himself __2__ a lot about his grandmother and the time they had spent at Blue Rock State Park, which is close to her house. There, they'd lift rocks in the river to find fish. It puzzled him why that __3__ in particular stayed with him. He decided to call Grandma Joy.
It would be their first real __4__ in years. She invited him over and he said “yes”. When the door opened, everything inside looked the same. But he was looking at a woman who had __5__. They made small talk. Grandma Joy said that she had many __6__ in her life. One of them was that except her time at Blue Rock State Park, she'd never had the chance to see what she called the great outdoors.
Brad left his grandmother's house and went back to his routine. But he couldn't help thinking of Grandma Joy and her sadness of not seeing more of __7__. She just lived a simple life that stopped at the edge of the county line. He thought it would be a lifelong pity if he didn't __8__ her. Then he came up with an idea that even he knew was __9__. He would take his 85 year old grandma on a camping trip to a national park. He told her his crazy idea. The old lady __10__ him by asking, “When do we leave？”
Having arrived there, Brad made a campfire. They sat next to each other, feeling the warmth and looking at stars. They __11__ the lockbox of their past, talking about families and friends, about loss and pain. They told each other they'd wasted too many years being __12__. So they decided to go on more trips together.
They have now visited 62 national parks. The open road provided time for the pair to __13__ their secrets. Grandma Joy highly valued Brad's company during the trips. She said she wouldn't __14__ him for anybody. Now, they're not just traveling partners, not just grandmother and grandson, but __15__．
篇章导读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Brad (布拉德)带着85岁的奶奶Joy (乔伊)去国家公园露营的故事。如今他们已经参观了62个国家公园，现在他们不只是旅行伙伴、祖孙，还是朋友。
1．(　　)A.missed B．called
C．praised D．met
答案：D
解析：miss 想念；call 打电话；praise 赞扬；meet 遇到。根据下文“He saw her ... get to the seat.”可知，Brad在哥哥的婚礼上，又见到了奶奶。故选D。
2．(　　)A.thinking B．reading
C．asking D．expecting
答案：A
解析：think 想起；思考；read 阅读；ask 询问；expect 期待。根据下文“a lot about ... close to her house”可知，此处指Brad想起了很多关于奶奶和他们在蓝石州立公园度过的时光。故选A。
3．(　　)A.goal B．plan
C．dream D．memory
答案：D
解析：goal 目标；plan 计划；dream 梦想；memory 记忆。根据上文提到作者想起了很多关于他奶奶和他们在蓝石州立公园度过的时光可知，此处指这段记忆特别难忘。故选D。
4．(　　)A.conversation B．party
C．picnic D．creation
答案：A
解析：conversation 交谈；party 聚会；picnic 野餐；creation 创作。根据上文“He decided to call Grandma Joy.”可知，此处指这是Brad和奶奶激烈争吵后，多年来第一次真正的交谈。故选A。
5．(　　)A.aged B．joked
C．hurried D．succeeded
答案：A
解析：age 变老；joke 开玩笑；hurry 匆忙；succeed 成功。根据上文“When the door opened, everything inside looked the same.”可知，此处指屋里的一切都没变，但是奶奶变老了。故选A。
6．(　　)A.worries B．regrets
C．wishes D．challenges
答案：B
解析：worry 担忧；regret 遗憾；wish 希望；challenge 挑战。根据下文“One of them was that ... the great outdoors.”可知，除了蓝石州立公园，奶奶从来没有机会去看其他的户外景色，这是她的遗憾。故选B。
7．(　　)A.art B．nature
C．history D．culture
答案：B
解析：art 艺术；nature 自然；history 历史；culture 文化。根据上文“One of them was that ... the great outdoors.”可知，此处指奶奶因为没能多看看自然而感到遗憾。故选B。
8．(　　)A.watch out for B．keep up with
C．reach out to D．stay away from
答案：C
解析：watch out for 当心；keep up with 跟上；reach out to 帮助……；与……建立联系；stay away from 远离……。根据上文“But he couldn't help thinking ... seeing more of __7__．”可知，作者决定要帮助奶奶去看看自然风光。故选C。
9．(　　)A.useless B．incorrect
C．impractical D．unnecessary
答案：C
解析：useless 无用的；incorrect 不正确的；impractical 不切实际的；unnecessary 不必要的。根据下文“crazy idea”可知，此处指他想出了一个连他自己都知道不切实际的主意——带着85岁的奶奶去国家公园露营。故选C。
10．(　　)A.annoyed B．surprised
C．disappointed D．embarrassed
答案：B
解析：annoy 使恼怒；surprise 使惊讶；disappoint 使失望；embarrass 使尴尬。根据下文“When do we leave？”可知，奶奶在听到这个主意后，竟然答应去国家公园露营，这使Brad很惊讶。故选B。
11．(　　)A.lost B．changed
C．borrowed D．opened
答案：D
解析：lose 丢失；change 改变；borrow 借；open 打开。根据下文“the lockbox of their past”可知，此处指他们打开过去上锁的盒子，即谈论过去。故选D。
12．(　　)A.different B．distant
C．busy D．polite
答案：B
解析：different 不同的；distant 疏远的；遥远的；busy 忙碌的；polite 礼貌的。第一段提到自从他们激烈争吵后，Brad已经六年没见过奶奶了，此处指他们过去一直很疏远。故选B。
13．(　　)A.keep B．forget
C．share D．record
答案：C
解析：keep 保持；forget 忘记；share 分享；record 记录。根据上文“They __11__ the lockbox ... about loss and pain.”可知，此处指Brad和奶奶在参观国家公园时互相分享自己的秘密。故选C。
14．(　　)A.trade B．blame
C．mistake D．trouble
答案：A
解析：trade 互相交换；blame 责备；mistake 误解；trouble 使忧虑。根据上文“Grandma Joy highly valued Brad's company during the trips.”可知，奶奶很重视Brad的陪伴，所以她说她不会拿Brad换任何人。故选A。
15．(　　)A.strangers B．competitors
C．relatives D．friends
答案：D
解析：stranger 陌生人；competitor 竞争者；relative 亲戚；friend 朋友。根据上文“they're not just ... grandmother and grandson”和上文提到他们互相分享自己的秘密可知，Brad和奶奶不仅仅是旅行伙伴、祖孙，还是朋友。故选D。
Ⅱ　七选五
(2024·江西省上饶市蓝天教育集团高一上期末)Would you like to visit Britain one day 1(____)
Overseas travel can be dear. 2(____) We hope that we can give you some good ideas.
When to come
3(____) There will be smaller numbers of visitors. British weather is pleasant from April to the end of September. 4(____) Many places, such as large houses and castles, are closed early in winter. However, if you are interested in museums, art galleries or theaters, winter may be a good time to visit.
Be prepared.
If you are a student, it's a good idea to apply for an International Student Identity Card (国际学生证). 5(____) You can get the card from your local student travel office, and you can also call (44)－08708－413224 to get it. To get the card, you need to show that you are a student, get a passport photo, and pay a little money.
A．Of course, you can visit it in winter, but it is often dark by 4 pm.
B．Your visit may be cheaper, if you don't go there in the busy months—July and August.
C．With this card, you can save a lot of money.
D．But there are ways of visiting Britain cheaply.
E．Our country would like to welcome you!
F．Do you like to travel
G．It's good for your health to do so.
篇章导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章就如何节省去英国旅游的费用提出了几点建议。
1．答案：E
解析：根据前文“Would you like to visit Britain one day？”可知，此处应是讲英国欢迎读者来旅游，E项(我们的国家欢迎你！)符合语境。故选E。
2．答案：D
解析：根据前文“Overseas travel can be dear.”和后文“We hope that we can give you some good ideas.”可知，此处是指有一些办法可以减少费用，D项(但这里有一些便宜地游览英国的方式。)符合语境。故选D。
3．答案：B
解析：根据后文“There will be ... the end of September.(游客的数量将会减少。从4月到9月底，英国的天气宜人。)”可知，此处是指选择游客数量少的月份出行，B项(如果你不在繁忙的7月和8月去的话，你的旅行可能会更便宜。)符合语境。故选B。
4．答案：A
解析：根据后文“Many places ... are closed early in winter.(许多地方，如餐厅和城堡，在冬天很早就关门了。)”可知，此处是讲英国冬天的情况，A项(当然，你可以在冬天去参观，但通常到下午4点天就黑了。)符合语境。故选A。
5．答案：C
解析：根据前文“If you are a student ... International Student Identity Card (国际学生证)．(如果你是一名学生，申请一张国际学生证是个好主意。)”可知，此处是指国际学生证可以节省旅游费用，C项(有了这张卡，你可以省很多钱。)符合语境。故选C。
Ⅲ　语法填空
(2024·陕西省渭南市富平蓝光中学高一上质量检测)
Dear Robert，
It is three weeks __1__ you were ill. Are you feeling __2__ (well) now We all miss you very much. __3__ (recent) we have had many activities. We __4__ (take) part in the sports meeting in our school and won the first prize. The matches were __5__ (excite) and tough. But we tried our best and got the good result. What __6__ pity! You didn't watch them. I hope you'll get well soon and come back earlier. We're busy __7__ (prepare) for the singing competition now. We practise a song every day in order __8__ (sing) best.Remember to have a good rest and don't worry about your __9__ (lesson). I will help you __10__ them.
　Best wishes.
Yours，
Sam
1．________　2.________　3.________　4.________　5．________　6.________　7.________　8.________　9．________　10.________
篇章导读：本文是一封书信。信中主要讲述了Sam (山姆)告诉生病的Robert (罗伯特)，在他生病期间他们做了什么，并表示日后会帮助Robert补习功课等。
1．答案：since
解析：考查连词。it is＋时间段＋since从句，表示“自……以来已经有一段时间了”为固定句型，since从句通常用一般过去时。故填since。
2．答案：better
解析：考查形容词的比较级。由于Robert生病三周了，此处表示询问病人病情是否更好一些。故填better。
3．答案：Recently
解析：考查词性转换。此处为副词作状语，修饰后面整个句子，位于句首，单词首字母应大写。故填Recently。
4．答案：took
解析：考查动词的时态。此处表示过去发生的事，应用一般过去时。故填took。
5．答案：exciting
解析：考查词性转换。根据设空前的系动词were可知，此处应用形容词exciting作表语，修饰The matches。故填exciting。
6．答案：a
解析：考查冠词。What a pity！意为“多么可惜啊！”。故填a。
7．答案：preparing
解析：考查非谓语动词。此处为固定搭配be busy (in) doing sth “忙于做某事”。故填preparing。
8．答案：to sing
解析：考查非谓语动词。此处为固定短语in order to do sth “为了做某事”。故填to sing。
9．答案：lessons
解析：考查名词。此处表示“不要担心你的功课”，由于每天要学很多课程，且lesson为可数名词，应用名词复数。故填lessons。
10．答案：with
解析：考查介词。此处为固定用法help sb with sth “帮助某人某事”。故填with。
　读后续写
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
(2024·安徽省宣城市高一上期末)Last summer vacation, I traveled to Sanya in Hainan, China. When my dad told me one of the items on the journey would be one of the highest water slides (水上滑梯) in Asia, I asked my dad repeatedly whether I could stay at home. But my dad said that I would love it and we should go together.
Three days later, I was standing in front of that water slide in Atlantics Waterpark. The slide was located in a building. When I looked up at the thousands of stairs leading to the peak of the building, I thought to myself, “If I fall from that place, I will definitely die.”
　As we started climbing the stairs, I saw three words on the wall: Leap of Faith (信仰之跃). I had never heard of these words, and at that time they reminded me of death rather than success. Five meters, ten meters ... I looked down and thought, “I am going to die today.” Fifteen meters, twenty meters ... I thought about many things I hadn't done and asked my dad whether I had life insurance. Twenty five meters, thirty meters ... and we were finally at the top, ready to jump into the slide. I looked at the three people next to me and thought, “These are the last three people I will see in my life.”
I had to admit that at that moment, my heart was filled with fear, and my legs were trembling. I hesitated about taking the step. Just then, a younger boy next to me said, “Excuse me, if you don't want to go now, I will go first.” Then he walked past me and jumped into the slide, disappearing in seconds.
My father said to me jokingly, “Look, that boy is not even half of your height. He dares to challenge e on, Selina. You can do it.”
注意：
1．续写词数应为150个左右；
2．请按如下格式在相应位置作答。
With a deep breath, I stepped closer to the edge of the slide. 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 A moment later, my father came down the slide, too. 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
5R解读故事
1．Read for characters (人物)
I, my dad, a__younger__boy
2．Read for conflict/problems (冲突/问题)
The author was so nervous__and__frightened that she didn't dare to jump into the slide. A younger boy bravely jumped into the slide and her father's encouragement inspired her. At last, she gathered her courage to take that “Leap of Faith”. She felt so proud of herself.
3．Read for plot (情节)
4．Read for emotional changes (情感变化)
I was scared to play the slides at first, but a boy's appearance encouraged me. Finally, I was happy that I gathered my courage and overcame the “old” me.
5．Read for theme (主题)
Challenge yourself.
4步确定框架
Step 1：先写最后一句(主题句)
It__was__this__experience__that__taught__me__although__difficulty__comes__in__millions__of__forms,__what__I__need__to__do__is__just__try__to__challenge__myself__and__take__a__leap__of__faith,__which__will__definitely__lead__me__to__success.
Step 2：再写衔接句(第一段的最后一句)
It__took__me__only__several__seconds__to__get__to__the__bottom__of__the__slide,__marking__the__end__of__the__highest__water__slide__adventure__in__Asia.
Step 3：根据所给段首语句写角色的情感
第一段：
I was nervous about jumping from the slides.
第二段：
My father was happy to see I broke the limit.
Step 4：补全续写每段的中间内容
第一段：
The sunlight reflected__off the water below, making it seem both inviting and threatening. I closed my eyes, crossed my legs, wrapped my arms around myself, and took that “Leap of Faith”. The initial drop was scary, and I could feel my heart beating. As I went through the slide's twists and turns, fear became a__thrill__of__excitement.
第二段：
There was a note of excitement on his face. He rushed over and gave me a high five. “Nice job! Selina. It wasn't that hard, was it？” Looking up at the high slide again, I exclaimed__proudly,__“Yes! We survived！” We exchanged a knowing smile, both realizing I had conquered the fear inside and made__a__perfect__leap．
写前导读：本文是一篇记叙文。去年暑假，作者和爸爸去三亚游玩，在大滑梯面前，作者感到很紧张，在爸爸的鼓励和其他小朋友的影响下，作者的挑战成功了吗？通过这次挑战，作者有什么收获？
[精彩范文]
With a deep breath, I stepped closer to the edge of the slide. The sunlight reflected off the water below, making it seem both inviting and threatening. I closed my eyes, crossed my legs, wrapped my arms around myself, and took that “Leap of Faith”. The initial drop was scary, and I could feel my heart beating. As I went through the slide's twists and turns, fear became a thrill of excitement. It took me only several seconds to get to the bottom of the slide, marking the end of the highest water slide adventure in Asia.
A moment later, my father came down the slide, too. There was a note of excitement on his face. He rushed over and gave me a high five. “Nice job! Selina. It wasn't that hard, was it？” Looking up at the high slide again, I exclaimed proudly, “Yes! We survived！” We exchanged a knowing smile, both realizing I had conquered the fear inside and made a perfect leap. It was this experience that taught me although difficulty comes in millions of forms, what I need to do is just try to challenge myself and take a leap of faith, which will definitely lead me to success.
情节逻辑(范文和自己想的有何不同)
语言表达(原文和范文中有哪些表达更地道更准确) 1. 2. 3.
16(共81张PPT)
WELCOME UNIT
UNIT 2　TRAVELLING AROUND
Section Ⅲ　Discovering Useful Structures & Listening and Talking
预学检测 单词打卡
自主学习 课时语法
目录
CONTENTS
1
2
合作探究 课时重点
3
对点练习 巩固所学
4
课后课时作业
5
预学检测 单词打卡
一、阅读词块：写出汉语含义
credit card ________
二、核心单词：写出英文单词
1．______ n. 借款；信用；称赞；学分
2．______ n. 细节；详情；细微之处
3．________ n. (正式或礼貌的)要求；请求
vt. (正式或礼貌地)要求；请求
4．_____ n. 视野；景色；看法
信用卡
credit
detail
request
view
三、拓展单词：写出英文单词，并尝试写出其词性转换(可查字典)
________ adj. 经济(上)的；经济学的→________ n. 经济；节约→___________ adj. 经济的；节约的→____________ adv. 在经济方面；节俭地
四、核心短语：写出英语表达
1．_________ (在旅馆、机场等)登记
2．_________ 结账离开(旅馆等)
economic
economy
economical
economically
check in
check out
自主学习 课时语法
观察下列句子并写出黑体部分的功能和构成
1．I will/shall arrive tomorrow.
_________________________________________________________________
2．I am going to finish this homework tomorrow.
_________________________________________________________________
3．The boy is to go to school tomorrow.
_________________________________________________________________
will/shall do表示单纯的一般将来时
be going to do表示打算做某事
be to do表示该动作是按计划中的约定将要发生的动作
4．He is leaving.
__________________________________________________________________
5．We are about to leave.
__________________________________________________________________
6．The meeting starts at five o'clock.
_________________________________________________________________
使用位移动词leave的进行时表示将来
be about to do表示即将发生的动作，不与具体时间连用
一般现在时表示将来，表示按照日程表或时刻表的安排将要发生的事
合作探究 课时重点
探究一　热词
（一）高频词
1.request n. (正式或礼貌的)要求；请求
vt. (正式或礼貌地)要求；请求(教材P29)
at sb's request＝at the request of sb应某人的请求/要求
make a request for sth/that 请求……；要求……
request sth from/of sb 向某人要求某物
request sb to do sth 要求某人做某事
It is requested that sb (should) do sth要求某人做某事
【语境感知】
①He is going to come to China for a visit at the request of his friend next month.
应朋友的邀请，他将于下个月来中国参观。
②She made a request for some detailed information about western civilization.
她要求获得一些有关西方文明的详细信息。
③The boy requested a computer from his parents as his birthday present.
这个男孩向父母要了一台电脑作为生日礼物。
【学会运用】单句语法填空
①You are requested not ________ (smoke) in the theatre.
②At the request ____ some English learners, he has published a lot of books.
【学会表达】一句多译
③请每位客人出席时自带一份礼物。
_______________________________________ a gift with him or her.
＝_______________________________ a gift with him or her.
to smoke
of
It is requested that every guest (should) bring
Every guest was requested to bring
2.view n. 视野；景色；看法　v. 观看；把……视为(教材P29)
in view 在视线之内
come into view 映入眼帘
in one's view 在某人看来
in view of 鉴于；考虑到
point of view 见解；观点；角度，视角
view sb/sth as ... 把某人/某物视为……
【语境感知】
①There was nobody in view.
一个人也看不见。
②In view of this, the decision may not be easy.
考虑到这一点，可能很难作出决定。
③The book is written from the father's point of view.
这本书是从父亲的视角写的。
【学会运用】单句语法填空
①The village will come _____ view at the next turn.
②___ my view, it's not right to smoke in public.
【学会表达】翻译句子
③由于天气的缘故，这项赛事将在室内进行。
___________________________________________________________________
into
In
In view of the weather, the event will be held indoors.
3.economic adj. 经济(上)的；经济学的→_________ n. 经济；节约→ ___________ adj. 经济的；节约的→_____________ adv. 在经济方面；节俭地
（二）拓展词
【语境感知】
The government's economic policies affect the local economy and social development.
政府的经济政策影响着当地的经济及社会的发展。
economy
economical
economically
【学会运用】单句语法填空
①Our future prosperity depends on ________ (economy) growth.
②It makes sense politically as well as ________ (economical)．
【学会表达】翻译句子
③这可能会对国家的经济造成严重破坏。
____________________________________________________________________
economic
economically
This could cause serious damage to the country’s economy.
探究二　现在进行时表示将来的计划
现在进行时表示将来：常指“意图”“安排”或“打算”。
(1)位移动词的进行时表示将来
当句子涉及确切的计划、明确的意图或为将来安排好的活动时，常见的用现在进行时表示将来的位移动词有：come, go, arrive, leave, start, return, travel, get, fly等。
①Watch out! A car is coming.
小心！车要来了。
②When are you starting off for Paris
你什么时候动身去巴黎？
语法点1　现在进行时表示将来
(2)非位移动词的进行时表示将来
现在进行时表示将来除使用位移动词外，也可使用某些非位移动词，如do, buy, meet, have, play, publish 等，此时句中一般要有表示将来的时间状语。
①I am doing the housework after I get home.
我回家后打算做家务。
②The young man is meeting his manager this afternoon.
这个年轻人今天下午要去见他的经理。
完成句子
①我们下周要去徒步旅行。
__________________ next week.
②火车将在十分钟后到达。
__________________ ten minutes away.
③你要在欧洲待多久？
How long ________________ in Europe？
We are going hiking
The train is arriving
are you staying
(1)be doing与be going to do表示即将要做的事。前者更强调事先计划好的安排或者确定要做的事情；后者更强调说话者的打算和意图，也可以表示根据当前情况作出的预言
—Jason, your shoes are really dirty ...
——杰森，你的鞋太脏了……
—OK, I'm brushing them tomorrow morning.
——好吧，我明天早上打算刷鞋。
—OK, I am going to brush them.
——好吧，我会刷鞋的。
语法点2　表示将来的其他表达法
(2)be doing与will/shall do表示即将发生的事情时，后者更强调个人意愿和瞬间的决定
—Oh, it's 3：00 pm. I'm going to be late for my appointment with the dentist. I am having my teeth examined this afternoon.
——啊，到下午3点了。我和牙医的预约要迟到了。我今天下午还要检查牙齿呢。
—Don't worry. I'll drive you to the dentist's right away.
——别担心。我马上开车送你去牙医诊所。
(3)be to do表示按计划或安排将要发生的动作；表示注定会发生的动作；表示命令、禁止、可能性等
Anne's coming is to change Kaller's life.
安妮的到来注定会改变卡勒的生活。
(4)be about to do表示就要/正要做，表示眼前的将来
Hurry! We are about to start.
快点！我们就要出发了。
be about to do ... when ... 是固定句型，意为“正要做……这时……”
I was about to go out when it began to rain.
我正要外出，这时开始下雨了。
(5)一般现在时表示将来有两种情况
常用于表示按计划、规定或是时刻表将进行的未来动作，仅限于一些位移动词，如go，come, leave, start, arrive, return, begin 等
The train leaves at six tomorrow morning.
这列火车明天早上六点出发。
用于时间和条件状语从句中
Wherever you go, you should work hard.
无论你去哪里，都要努力工作。
翻译句子
①李明正要去购物，这时一个送货员打电话给他。
___________________________________________________________________
②我们半小时后就要出去了。
___________________________________________________________________
③当他向我们求助时，我们将随时准备帮助他。
____________________________________________________________________
Li Ming was about to go shopping when a delivery man called him.
We are going/will go out in half an hour.
When he asks us for help, we will be ready to help him.
对点练习 巩固所学
Ⅰ.匹配词义
a.匹配下列单词的词义
(___)1.method A．v. 更喜爱
(___)2.area B．n. 堂(表)兄弟姐妹
(___)3.credit C．n. 区域
(___)4.cousin D．n. 借款；信用；称赞
(___)5.prefer　　　　 E．n. 方法；办法
E
C
D
B
A
b.匹配下列短语的词义
(___)6.check in A．申请
(___)7.check out B．野餐
(___)8.apply for C．结账离开(旅馆等)
(___)9.book air tickets D．订机票
(___)10.have a picnic　　 E．(在旅馆、机场等)登记
E
C
A
D
B
Ⅱ.默写单词
1．________ adj. 经济(上)的；经济学的
2．______ n. 细节；详情
3．________ vt.& n. 要求；请求
4．_____ n. 视野；景色；看法
5．________ n. 付款
6．____ v. 租用；租借
7．__________ n. 预订
8．______ n. 航班；航程
9．___________ n. 关系
10．______ adj. 单一的
economic
detail
request
view
payment
rent
reservation
flight
relationship
single
Ⅲ.选词填空
1．She has said nothing regarding your ________．
2．He ______ watching football to playing it.
3．It would be wrong for us to take all the ______．
4．Go and ______ if I've locked the windows.
5．I'd like to ______ a table for two for 8 o'clock tonight.
6．It's his eye for ______ that distinguishes him as a painter.
7．This can be done by machines with more speed and ________．
8．The _____ from the top of the mountain is breathtaking.
request
economy, detail, view, check, credit, request, prefer, book
prefers
credit
check
book
detail
economy
view
Ⅳ.单句语法填空
1．Mr Smith was about ________ (cross) the road when a car came at a high speed.
2．The class meeting is ____________ (end) at eleven o'clock tomorrow morning.
3．Bob ________ (go) to the airport by taxi this evening.
4．Passengers with hand luggage can go straight to the departure gate to check ____ there.
5．I need ________ (detail) information about the meeting to be held tomorrow.
6．You're ________ (finish) the work before five this afternoon.
7．If I'm free tomorrow, I _______ (go) with you.
8．The exam ________ (come); I'm feeling a little anxious.
to cross
to end/ending
will go
in
detailed
to finish
will go
is coming
Ⅴ.完成表达
1．When Tom grows up, he _____________________________ (将要参军).
2．They won't buy new clothes because they ________________ (正在攒钱) to buy a new house.
3．Do remember not leave your personal belongings in the hotel before __________ (结账离开).
will join/is going to join the army
are saving money
checking out
Ⅵ.完整表达
1．这位老师兼作家今天下午将来我们学校。
__________________________________________________________________
2．运动会将在明天早上8点开始。
__________________________________________________________________
3．她总是迟到，让大家都在等她。
__________________________________________________________________
The teacher and writer is coming to our school this afternoon.
The sports meeting will start at eight o?clock tomorrow morning.
She is always coming late, keeping everyone waiting for her.
课后课时作业
较易题(占比70%)　中档题(占比30%)　拔高题(占比0%)
题号 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ
难度 ★★ ★ ★
Ⅰ　完形填空
(2024·北京市第八中学高一上期末)Brad hadn't seen Grandma Joy for six years since their fierce argument. At his brother's wedding, he __1__ her again. He saw her walk unsteadily into the church and helped her get to the seat. But they didn't say much.
Six months after the wedding, Brad hiked the Appalachian Trail. He found himself __2__ a lot about his grandmother and the time they had spent at Blue Rock State Park, which is close to her house. There, they'd lift rocks in the river to find fish. It puzzled him why that __3__ in particular stayed with him. He decided to call Grandma Joy.
It would be their first real __4__ in years. She invited him over and he said “yes”. When the door opened, everything inside looked the same. But he was looking at a woman who had __5__. They made small talk. Grandma Joy said that she had many __6__ in her life. One of them was that except her time at Blue Rock State Park, she'd never had the chance to see what she called the great outdoors.
Brad left his grandmother's house and went back to his routine. But he couldn't help thinking of Grandma Joy and her sadness of not seeing more of __7__. She just lived a simple life that stopped at the edge of the county line. He thought it would be a lifelong pity if he didn't __8__ her. Then he came up with an idea that even he knew was __9__. He would take his 85 year old grandma on a camping trip to a national park. He told her his crazy idea. The old lady __10__ him by asking, “When do we leave？”
Having arrived there, Brad made a campfire. They sat next to each other, feeling the warmth and looking at stars. They __11__ the lockbox of their past, talking about families and friends, about loss and pain. They told each other they'd wasted too many years being __12__. So they decided to go on more trips together.
They have now visited 62 national parks. The open road provided time for the pair to __13__ their secrets. Grandma Joy highly valued Brad's company during the trips. She said she wouldn't __14__ him for anybody. Now, they're not just traveling partners, not just grandmother and grandson, but __15__．
篇章导读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Brad (布拉德)带着85岁的奶奶Joy (乔伊)去国家公园露营的故事。如今他们已经参观了62个国家公园，现在他们不只是旅行伙伴、祖孙，还是朋友。
篇章导读
1．(　　)A.missed B．called
C．praised D．met
解析： miss 想念；call 打电话；praise 赞扬；meet 遇到。根据下文“He saw her ... get to the seat.”可知，Brad在哥哥的婚礼上，又见到了奶奶。故选D。
答案
解析
2．(　　)A.thinking B．reading
C．asking D．expecting
解析： think 想起；思考；read 阅读；ask 询问；expect 期待。根据下文“a lot about ... close to her house”可知，此处指Brad想起了很多关于奶奶和他们在蓝石州立公园度过的时光。故选A。
答案
解析
3．(　　)A.goal B．plan
C．dream D．memory
解析： goal 目标；plan 计划；dream 梦想；memory 记忆。根据上文提到作者想起了很多关于他奶奶和他们在蓝石州立公园度过的时光可知，此处指这段记忆特别难忘。故选D。
答案
解析
4．(　　)A.conversation B．party
C．picnic D．creation
解析： conversation 交谈；party 聚会；picnic 野餐；creation 创作。根据上文“He decided to call Grandma Joy.”可知，此处指这是Brad和奶奶激烈争吵后，多年来第一次真正的交谈。故选A。
答案
解析
5．(　　)A.aged B．joked
C．hurried D．succeeded
解析： age 变老；joke 开玩笑；hurry 匆忙；succeed 成功。根据上文“When the door opened, everything inside looked the same.”可知，此处指屋里的一切都没变，但是奶奶变老了。故选A。
答案
解析
6．(　　)A.worries B．regrets
C．wishes D．challenges
解析： worry 担忧；regret 遗憾；wish 希望；challenge 挑战。根据下文“One of them was that ... the great outdoors.”可知，除了蓝石州立公园，奶奶从来没有机会去看其他的户外景色，这是她的遗憾。故选B。
答案
解析
7．(　　)A.art B．nature
C．history D．culture
解析： art 艺术；nature 自然；history 历史；culture 文化。根据上文“One of them was that ... the great outdoors.”可知，此处指奶奶因为没能多看看自然而感到遗憾。故选B。
答案
解析
8．(　　)A.watch out for B．keep up with
C．reach out to D．stay away from
解析： watch out for 当心；keep up with 跟上；reach out to 帮助……；与……建立联系；stay away from 远离……。根据上文“But he couldn't help thinking ... seeing more of __7__．”可知，作者决定要帮助奶奶去看看自然风光。故选C。
答案
解析
9．(　　)A.useless B．incorrect
C．impractical D．unnecessary
解析： useless 无用的；incorrect 不正确的；impractical 不切实际的；unnecessary 不必要的。根据下文“crazy idea”可知，此处指他想出了一个连他自己都知道不切实际的主意——带着85岁的奶奶去国家公园露营。故选C。
答案
解析
10．(　　)A.annoyed B．surprised
C．disappointed D．embarrassed
解析： annoy 使恼怒；surprise 使惊讶；disappoint 使失望；embarrass 使尴尬。根据下文“When do we leave？”可知，奶奶在听到这个主意后，竟然答应去国家公园露营，这使Brad很惊讶。故选B。
答案
解析
11．(　　)A.lost B．changed
C．borrowed D．opened
解析： lose 丢失；change 改变；borrow 借；open 打开。根据下文“the lockbox of their past”可知，此处指他们打开过去上锁的盒子，即谈论过去。故选D。
答案
解析
12．(　　)A.different B．distant
C．busy D．polite
解析： different 不同的；distant 疏远的；遥远的；busy 忙碌的；polite 礼貌的。第一段提到自从他们激烈争吵后，Brad已经六年没见过奶奶了，此处指他们过去一直很疏远。故选B。
答案
解析
13．(　　)A.keep B．forget
C．share D．record
解析： keep 保持；forget 忘记；share 分享；record 记录。根据上文“They __11__ the lockbox ... about loss and pain.”可知，此处指Brad和奶奶在参观国家公园时互相分享自己的秘密。故选C。
答案
解析
14．(　　)A.trade B．blame
C．mistake D．trouble
解析： trade 互相交换；blame 责备；mistake 误解；trouble 使忧虑。根据上文“Grandma Joy highly valued Brad's company during the trips.”可知，奶奶很重视Brad的陪伴，所以她说她不会拿Brad换任何人。故选A。
答案
解析
15．(　　)A.strangers B．competitors
C．relatives D．friends
解析： stranger 陌生人；competitor 竞争者；relative 亲戚；friend 朋友。根据上文“they're not just ... grandmother and grandson”和上文提到他们互相分享自己的秘密可知，Brad和奶奶不仅仅是旅行伙伴、祖孙，还是朋友。故选D。
答案
解析
Ⅱ　七选五
(2024·江西省上饶市蓝天教育集团高一上期末)Would you like to visit Britain one day 1(____)
Overseas travel can be dear. 2(____) We hope that we can give you some good ideas.
When to come
3(____) There will be smaller numbers of visitors. British weather is pleasant from April to the end of September. 4(____) Many places, such as large houses and castles, are closed early in winter. However, if you are interested in museums, art galleries or theaters, winter may be a good time to visit.
Be prepared.
If you are a student, it's a good idea to apply for an International Student Identity Card (国际学生证). 5(____) You can get the card from your local student travel office, and you can also call (44)－08708－413224 to get it. To get the card, you need to show that you are a student, get a passport photo, and pay a little money.
A．Of course, you can visit it in winter, but it is often dark by 4 pm.
B．Your visit may be cheaper, if you don't go there in the busy months—July and August.
C．With this card, you can save a lot of money.
D．But there are ways of visiting Britain cheaply.
E．Our country would like to welcome you!
F．Do you like to travel
G．It's good for your health to do so.
篇章导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章就如何节省去英国旅游的费用提出了几点建议。
篇章导读
1．答案：E
解析：根据前文“Would you like to visit Britain one day？”可知，此处应是讲英国欢迎读者来旅游，E项(我们的国家欢迎你！)符合语境。故选E。
2．答案：D
解析：根据前文“Overseas travel can be dear.”和后文“We hope that we can give you some good ideas.”可知，此处是指有一些办法可以减少费用，D项(但这里有一些便宜地游览英国的方式。)符合语境。故选D。
答案
解析
3．答案：B
解析：根据后文“There will be ... the end of September.(游客的数量将会减少。从4月到9月底，英国的天气宜人。)”可知，此处是指选择游客数量少的月份出行，B项(如果你不在繁忙的7月和8月去的话，你的旅行可能会更便宜。)符合语境。故选B。
4．答案：A
解析：根据后文“Many places ... are closed early in winter.(许多地方，如餐厅和城堡，在冬天很早就关门了。)”可知，此处是讲英国冬天的情况，A项(当然，你可以在冬天去参观，但通常到下午4点天就黑了。)符合语境。故选A。
答案
解析
5．答案：C
解析：根据前文“If you are a student ... International Student Identity Card (国际学生证)．(如果你是一名学生，申请一张国际学生证是个好主意。)”可知，此处是指国际学生证可以节省旅游费用，C项(有了这张卡，你可以省很多钱。)符合语境。故选C。
答案
解析
Ⅲ　语法填空
(2024·陕西省渭南市富平蓝光中学高一上质量检测)
Dear Robert，
It is three weeks __1__ you were ill. Are you feeling __2__ (well) now We all miss you very much. __3__ (recent) we have had many activities. We __4__ (take) part in the sports meeting in our school and won the first prize. The matches were __5__ (excite) and tough. But we tried our best and got the good result. What __6__ pity! You didn't watch them. I hope you'll get well soon and come back earlier. We're busy __7__ (prepare) for the singing competition now. We practise a song every day in order __8__ (sing) best.Remember to have a good rest and don't worry about your __9__ (lesson). I will help you __10__ them.
　Best wishes.
Yours，
Sam
1．________　2．________　3．________　4．________　5．________　
6．________　7．________　8．________　9．________　10．________
篇章导读：本文是一封书信。信中主要讲述了Sam (山姆)告诉生病的Robert (罗伯特)，在他生病期间他们做了什么，并表示日后会帮助Robert补习功课等。
篇章导读
1．答案：since
解析：考查连词。it is＋时间段＋since从句，表示“自……以来已经有一段时间了”为固定句型，since从句通常用一般过去时。故填since。
2．答案：better
解析：考查形容词的比较级。由于Robert生病三周了，此处表示询问病人病情是否更好一些。故填better。
答案
解析
3．答案：Recently
解析：考查词性转换。此处为副词作状语，修饰后面整个句子，位于句首，单词首字母应大写。故填Recently。
4．答案：took
解析：考查动词的时态。此处表示过去发生的事，应用一般过去时。故填took。
答案
解析
5．答案：exciting
解析：考查词性转换。根据设空前的系动词were可知，此处应用形容词exciting作表语，修饰The matches。故填exciting。
6．答案：a
解析：考查冠词。What a pity！意为“多么可惜啊！”。故填a。
答案
解析
7．答案：preparing
解析：考查非谓语动词。此处为固定搭配be busy (in) doing sth “忙于做某事”。故填preparing。
8．答案：to sing
解析：考查非谓语动词。此处为固定短语in order to do sth “为了做某事”。故填to sing。
答案
解析
9．答案：lessons
解析：考查名词。此处表示“不要担心你的功课”，由于每天要学很多课程，且lesson为可数名词，应用名词复数。故填lessons。
10．答案：with
解析：考查介词。此处为固定用法help sb with sth “帮助某人某事”。故填with。
答案
解析
读后续写
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
(2024·安徽省宣城市高一上期末)Last summer vacation, I traveled to Sanya in Hainan, China. When my dad told me one of the items on the journey would be one of the highest water slides (水上滑梯) in Asia, I asked my dad repeatedly whether I could stay at home. But my dad said that I would love it and we should go together.
Three days later, I was standing in front of that water slide in Atlantics Waterpark. The slide was located in a building. When I looked up at the thousands of stairs leading to the peak of the building, I thought to myself, “If I fall from that place, I will definitely die.”
As we started climbing the stairs, I saw three words on the wall: Leap of Faith (信仰之跃). I had never heard of these words, and at that time they reminded me of death rather than success. Five meters, ten meters ... I looked down and thought, “I am going to die today.” Fifteen meters, twenty meters ... I thought about many things I hadn't done and asked my dad whether I had life insurance. Twenty five meters, thirty meters ... and we were finally at the top, ready to jump into the slide. I looked at the three people next to me and thought, “These are the last three people I will see in my life.”
I had to admit that at that moment, my heart was filled with fear, and my legs were trembling. I hesitated about taking the step. Just then, a younger boy next to me said, “Excuse me, if you don't want to go now, I will go first.” Then he walked past me and jumped into the slide, disappearing in seconds.
My father said to me jokingly, “Look, that boy is not even half of your height. He dares to challenge e on, Selina. You can do it.”
注意：
1．续写词数应为150个左右；
2．请按如下格式在相应位置作答。
With a deep breath, I stepped closer to the edge of the slide. ﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍
A moment later, my father came down the slide, too.﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍
1．Read for characters (人物)
I, my dad, _____________
2．Read for conflict/problems (冲突/问题)
The author was so ____________________ that she didn't dare to jump into the slide. A younger boy bravely jumped into the slide and her father's ______________ inspired her. At last, she gathered her courage to take that “Leap of Faith”. She felt so proud of herself.
5R解读故事
a younger boy
nervous and frightened
encouragement
3．Read for plot (情节)
the highest water slides
nervous
hesitated to jump
set a good example
encouraged
4．Read for emotional changes (情感变化)
I was _______ to play the slides at first, but a boy's appearance encouraged me. Finally, I was _______ that I gathered my courage and overcame the “old” me.
5．Read for theme (主题)
Challenge yourself.
scared
happy
Step 1：先写最后一句(主题句)
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Step 2：再写衔接句(第一段的最后一句)
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
It was this experience that taught me although difficulty comes in millions of forms, what I need to do is just try to challenge myself and take a leap of faith, which will definitely lead me to success.
It took me only several seconds to get to the bottom of the slide, marking the end of the highest water slide adventure in Asia.
4步确定框架
Step 3：根据所给段首语句写角色的情感
第一段：
I was ________ about jumping from the slides.
第二段：
My father was ______ to see I broke the limit.
nervous
happy
Step 4：补全续写每段的中间内容
第一段：
The sunlight ___________ the water below, making it seem both inviting and threatening. I closed my eyes, crossed my legs, wrapped my arms around myself, and took that “Leap of Faith”. The initial drop was scary, and I could feel my heart beating. As I went through the slide's twists and turns, fear became ________________.
第二段：
There was a note of excitement on his face. He rushed over and gave me a high five. “Nice job! Selina. It wasn't that hard, was it？” Looking up at the high slide again, I ________________, “Yes! We survived！” We exchanged a knowing smile, both realizing I had conquered the fear inside and __________________．
reflected off
a thrill of excitement
exclaimed proudly
made a perfect leap
写前导读：本文是一篇记叙文。去年暑假，作者和爸爸去三亚游玩，在大滑梯面前，作者感到很紧张，在爸爸的鼓励和其他小朋友的影响下，作者的挑战成功了吗？通过这次挑战，作者有什么收获？
写前导读
[精彩范文]
With a deep breath, I stepped closer to the edge of the slide. The sunlight reflected off the water below, making it seem both inviting and threatening. I closed my eyes, crossed my legs, wrapped my arms around myself, and took that “Leap of Faith”. The initial drop was scary, and I could feel my heart beating. As I went through the slide's twists and turns, fear became a thrill of excitement. It took me only several seconds to get to the bottom of the slide, marking the end of the highest water slide adventure in Asia.
答案
A moment later, my father came down the slide, too. There was a note of excitement on his face. He rushed over and gave me a high five. “Nice job! Selina. It wasn't that hard, was it？” Looking up at the high slide again, I exclaimed proudly, “Yes! We survived！” We exchanged a knowing smile, both realizing I had conquered the fear inside and made a perfect leap. It was this experience that taught me although difficulty comes in millions of forms, what I need to do is just try to challenge myself and take a leap of faith, which will definitely lead me to success.
答案
情节逻辑(范文和自己想的有何不同)
语言表达(原文和范文中有哪些表达更地道更准确) 1.
2.
3.

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