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2021-2022学年广东省深圳市亚迪学校九年级（上）开学英语试卷
一、词汇题（每小题1分,共10分）
1. —The product is practical. Almost every family will use it.
—So it sells well in the market.
A. useful B. interesting C. special
2. —It’s hard for me to control this new machine.
—You need to read its instructions. It will be helpful.
A. operate B. invent C. pull
3. —There is plenty of clean water for people to drink on Earth.
—You’re wrong. In fact, there is not enough clean water on Earth because of water pollution.
A. a little B. too little C. lots of
4. —There are different kinds of reviews on this book. What do you think of it
—In my opinion it’s a very good book.
A. comments B. mistakes C. facts
5. —Noodles are a kind of common food in the north of China.
—People in the south often eat rice.
A special B. usual C. expensive
二、根据句子意思,从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子.
6. —________ fried food. It is bad for your health.
—I will try my best to eat less.
A. Treat yourself to B. Stay away from C. Play against
7. —Dogs are helpful animals. Most of them are ______ their owners.
—Yes. They can be trained to help the police and the disabled.
A. faithful to B. responsible for C. satisfied with
8. —If you do something wrong, will your parents ________ you
—Of Course they will. They will not give me pocket money for two months.
A. mind B. punish C. attack
9. —His performance ________ many students to the school hall yesterday.
—Yes. He is really good at performing.
A. attracted B. required C. caused
10. —I can’t really understand what the teacher says in class.
—You can ask him for help after class. Above all, you should pay more attention in class.
A. Most importantly B. In addition C. At last
二、完形填空
Humans are mammals（哺乳动物）．Most mammals are born able to do many things. Some can walk within a few minutes of being born. They have to be able to run away if_____11_____is near. But human babies are born_____12_____. They need the care of adults to live.
In the first month of life, babies cannot smile or sit up. They cannot even hold up their own heads____13____some help from grown-ups.
In the next few months, babies grow a lot. They learn to roll over, support their heads, and ___14___sit up while being held.
Babies also have to learn to use their___15___. It takes months for them to learn to reach for objects. At around six months old many babies can___16___an object from one hand to another.
Babbling is____17____ a human baby learns to speak. Babies all seem to make similar sounds by babbling. They try to imitate (模仿) the sounds they hear from adults. It will take about nine months____18____a baby can say real words.
Somewhere around a baby's first birthday he or she may stand or walk with help. Soon the baby will___19___around on his or her own!
The first year of a baby's life is a time of growing and____20____. Growing sure takes a lot of work!
11. A. food B. danger C. waste D. peace
12. A. careless B. harmless C. hopeless D. helpless
13. A. of B. for C. without D. by
14. A. even B. never C. ever D. still
15. A. legs B. heads C. eyes D. hands
16. A. keep B. move C. hold D. make
17. A. why B. how C. which D. where
18. A. before B. since C. after D. while
19. A. look B. show C. run D. sit
20. A. speaking B. smiling C. crying D. learning
Cao Siyu, born and raised in Beijing, left home at 20 to study in the US and, later, in the UK. Now she works in Paris, France, she has a better understanding of both Chinese and Western cultures. She started drawing the web comics to help people understand different cultures. Using her pencil, Cao also wants to build a bridge between different cultures.
Tiny Eyes Comics, first created in late 2016, tells the stories of a Chinese girl named Tiny Eyes. Cao has posted more than 300 comics online and they attracted about 41,000 followers. Her comics are about family relationships, food, different ways of thinking and social customs.
This year, COVID-19 has made her realize how important it is to help people from different cultures to communicate with each other. One of her comics shows the cultural differences about wearing masks. “To wear or not to wear, that is the question” has been heatedly discussed. In the comics, she explains that Chinese people wear masks to protect themselves from infection(感染), as well as avoiding passing the virus to others.
One of her comics shows different ways of expressing love. In her comics, an American girl tells her mother directly that she loves her over the phone; the girl Tiny Eyes expresses her love by asking her beloved ones about their health and buying nice things to make their life more comfortable. Another difference between the Chinese and Westerners is about hot water. French restaurants always serves parking water (气泡水), in the US, restaurants serve iced water, while in China, people drink hot water a lot.
21. What can we know about Cao Siyu in Paragraph 1
①Her age.
②Her birthplace.
③Her favourite country.
④Her work experience.
⑤Her reasons for drawing online comics.
A. ①②③ B. ②③⑤ C. ①②⑤ D. ②③①
22. Which of the following about Tiny Eyes Comics is true
A. It helps Westerners understand Chinese teenagers better.
B. It is a real story about a girl’s way of thinking.
C. It tells a story about a girl and her family in Canada.
D. It is a fact paper about girls with small eyes.
23. What is the hot topic this year
A. Drinking water. B. Washing hands. C. Wearing masks. D. Passing the virus.
24. Why does the writer mention those examples in her book
A. To show us the real life of Tiny Eyes.
B. To explain how important the communication is.
C. To tell us some differences between the US and China.
D. To show the differences between Chinese and Western cultures.
25. In which part of the newspaper can we read the passage
A. EDUCATION. B. CULTURE. C. PEOPLE. D. TRAVEL.
The word culture includes not only the customs of our society, its art, music, for many, alarming. Many people believe their traditional ways of life are under threat（威胁）, the losing of culture is a natural result of globalization（全球化）and progress. So is the globalization of culture a threat or a chance
Those who see globalization as a threat think that societies are losing special parts of their cultures. For example, Omotik, a language spoken in East Africa, has only 50 live speakers. Some argue that it is hard to find differences between London and Tokyo. Young people’s ideas are often influences by Western or other popular cultures, so they often refuse or even give up the traditions their parents grew up with.
Others focus on the advantages of globalization. They accept that Western culture is spreading, but they also point to how Western countries and many other parts of the world are being shown to world cultures. Young Americans enjoy Japanese comic magazines and watch Korean movies. The teenagers enjoy pop music from Hong Kong. Many argue that there are advantages to these cross-cultural exchanges and that they leads to better understandings between cultures. They say world traditions are celebrated more widely because of these. Chinese New Year, now celebrated in most big cities around the world, is just one of the many festivals that are accepted internationally.
Anyway, many organizations and governments are making efforts（努力）to protect their cultures. One successful example is Wales. There was a time when social pressures were killing off the Welsh language, it is now an active part of Welsh life again. Around the world, similar efforts are going on.
26. What are included in the world culture
A. Western culture. B. Population growth. C. Globalization and progress. D. Population decrease.
27. Why is it hard to tell the differences between London and Tokyo
A People in the UK love Japanese comic.
B. They are speaking the same language.
C. Both of them are influenced by Chinese and American culture.
D. They look similar because they may give up their own traditions.
28. What does the underlined word “they” in Paragraph 3 refer to
A. Advantages. B. Cross-cultural exchanges. C. World traditions. D. Better understandings.
29. Which of he following is an OPINION according to the passage
A. Omotik is a language spoken in East Africa.
B. Young Americans enjoy Japanese comic magazines.
C. The globalization of cultures is a chance to traditional ones.
D. Chinese New Year is now celebrated in most big cities around the world.
30 Which of the following might be the best title for the passage
A. Culture Changes. B. Threats to Culture. C. Culture Protection. D. Exchanges of Cultures.
From goldfish to sharks, fish of all sizes have lived on the earth for hundreds of millions of years. But do they ever get thirsty
The answer is yes! Some fish do, at least. But there is a big difference between fish that live in saltwater and ones that live in freshwater.
Bony fish have some salt concentration（含盐量）in their bodies. For bony fish in saltwater, their concentration is lower than the water they live in. Through osmosis（渗透作用）, these fish will lose lots of water through their bodies. In order to make up for this loss, they drink lots of water, so it’s easy to say that they can be thirsty. Drinking saltwater is never a good idea for humans（鳃）.
However, sharks are an exception. Sharks can make their salt concentration match the water around them. They do this by building up urea（尿素）in their blood, so they probably don’t get very thirsty. But blood with a high salt concentration can also be bad. The high concentration means sharks won’t do very well in freshwater—water can rush into the sharks’ bodies by osmosis and even cause them to explode!
Freshwater fish, on the other hand, are unlikely to become thirsty. Because they live in a less salty environment, they have a different problem: water goes inwards and dilutes（冲淡）their blood. Freshwater fish therefore need to get rid of this extra water. So now we know that saltwater fish can become thirsty and drink water, while freshwater fish will avoid drinking but pee（小便）a lot.
31. What's the main idea of this story
A. Fish have a long history of living on Earth.
B. Fish of all sizes can become thirsty like humans.
C. Fish drink saltwater when they get thirsty.
D. Fish are different in terms of whether they get thirsty.
32. Why do bony fish drink lots of water
A. Because they have a high salt concentration.
B. Because they need to take in salt through their grills.
C. Because they will lose lots of water through their bodies.
D. Because they become thirsty more easily than humans.
33. Why are Sharks mentioned in the fourth paragraph
A. To prove that they are the most unusual creatures in the sea.
B. To prove that freshwater is not good for them to live in.
C. To prove that not all saltwater fish drink lots of water.
D. To prove that they are dangerous because they may explode.
34. Which of the following statements is TRUE about freshwater fish
A. They don’t get thirsty at all because they live in saltwater.
B. Too much water in their blood can be bad.
C. They get thirsty and drink water just like saltwater fish.
D. They pee a lot after drinking too much water.
35. Where can you find this story in
A. A fashion magazine. B. A travel guide. C. A science book. D. A storybook.
四、解答题（共1小题,满分5分）
Usually, we think older people’s memories become bad because their brains get weak. ____36____
“The human brain works slower in old age” said lead scientist Michael Ramscar, “but only because they have stored more information over time.” ____37____Scientists let the computers read a certain amount of words and learn new things each day. When the computer “reads” only so much, its performance on cognitive(认知) tests is similar of a young adult. But if the computer learned the experiences we might encounter(经历) over a lifetime ____38____
Often it was slower because increased “experience” had caused the computer’s database(数据库) to grow, ____39____ This is similar to old people.
____40____ Imagine a person knows two people’s birthdays. Another person knows the birthdays of 2,000 people, but can only match the right person to the right birthday nine times out of 10.Can you say the first person has a better memory than the second person
A. It takes time to process more data.
B. An old adult doesn’t have a good memory.
C. But a team of scientists at the University in Germany has a different idea.
D. Its performance is similar to that of an older adult.
E. There is a small test between two people.
F. This finding is based a computer program of learning and memory.
五、解答题（共1小题,满分5分）
____41____. Kitty feels like visiting China’s historical capital. ____42____. Lucas wants to travel along the ancient route in China to know what it used to be. ____43____. Sam likes to meet challenges.He is gong to travel across Xinjiang. ____44____. Elsa wants to take a cruise on the Yangtze River. ____45____. Janet is looking forward to visiting the great wonders in China. A.Travel on the ancient route. You may wonder why it was chosen then later given up. The remains of the old cities help to record their past. B.This journey heads all the way to Kingiztan, a friendly neighbor. Business along this historic trading road is still going on though it is not as busy as before. C.We will take you across Xinjiang area. This Silk Road route is a challenge journey, for most part of the journey will be made by bus. D.You can experience going through China’s past to its present. The world-famous historic capitals along the Silk Road and the colorful culture are really fantastic. E.The Great Wall and the Terecotta Warriors are great wonders in the world. These places of interests are valuable treasures across the beautiful area. F.Traditional Silk Road includes the excellent Yangtze Cruise. This tour is from Beijing to Dunhuang, Chongqing and then to Shanghai, showing you a big part of the basic sightseeing of China.
四、词法填空（10分）
We experienced a special period in 2020. Xu Yi, a middle school student from Hubei, told something ____46____ (interest) to us. Let’s check out his story and resolution for the new term.
When Xu Yi was learning English as ____47____ exchange student in the UK, his English friend ____48____ (invite) him to take a Chinese culture course. Then, at 9:30 a.m. the next day, it finally came. He followed the friend to the classroom and ____49____ (welcome) by classmates. They gave him presents, ____50____ moved and excited him.
The lesson was about an ancient Chinese character (字体) called Xiaozhuan. The teacher ____51____ (clear) explained it from its history to development, how it worked in society and why it was so popular in Qin Dynasty. She also taught the differences ____52____ Xiaozhuan and the modern Chinese character.
On the one hand, Xu Yi takes ____53____ in Chinese culture. On the other hand, it’s a shame that he knows almost nothing about it. As the culture reaches the world, the Chinese should study more about it. As a senior high school student, he is going to read as many books as possible ____54____ (open) his mind. He hopes every Chinese person will love and value Chinese culture. After all, everyone is responsible _____55_____ keeping it.
五、句子翻译（每小题3分,共15分）
56. 许多年轻人和父母交流有困难。
____________________________
57. 我不得不和我妹妹共同分享一个房间。她让我受不了。
____________________________
58. 如果你停止关注你的朋友，他们也会停止嘲笑你。
____________________________
59. 她毫无困难地回答了这些问题，很快就领先于其他两位选手。
____________________________
60. 均衡的饮食意味着每天都吃不同种类的健康食物。
________________________________________________
六、书面表达（15 分）
61. 为了进一步增强中学生的安全意识，提高自我保护能力，学校将举行以安全为主题的征文活动。假如安全教育日的主题是“普及安全知识”。
要点： 1.饮食安全：不吃变质食物，少吃或不吃垃圾食品；
2.交友安全：网上慎重交友，不和陌生人交谈；
3.自行补充。
要求： 1.80词以上，短文的开头已给出；
2.条理清楚，意思连贯，语句通顺；
3.文中不得使用真实的校名与姓名。
As teenagers, to learn how to make ourselves safe is especially important.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2021-2022学年广东省深圳市亚迪学校九年级（上）开学英语试卷
一、词汇题（每小题1分,共10分）
1. —The product is practical. Almost every family will use it.
—So it sells well in the market.
A. useful B. interesting C. special
【答案】A
2. —It’s hard for me to control this new machine.
—You need to read its instructions. It will be helpful.
A. operate B. invent C. pull
【答案】A
3. —There is plenty of clean water for people to drink on Earth.
—You’re wrong. In fact, there is not enough clean water on Earth because of water pollution.
A. a little B. too little C. lots of
【答案】C
4. —There are different kinds of reviews on this book. What do you think of it
—In my opinion it’s a very good book.
A. comments B. mistakes C. facts
【答案】A
5. —Noodles are a kind of common food in the north of China.
—People in the south often eat rice.
A. special B. usual C. expensive
【答案】B
二、根据句子意思,从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子.
6. —________ fried food. It is bad for your health.
—I will try my best to eat less.
A. Treat yourself to B. Stay away from C. Play against
【答案】B
7. —Dogs are helpful animals. Most of them are ______ their owners.
—Yes. They can be trained to help the police and the disabled.
A. faithful to B. responsible for C. satisfied with
【答案】A
8. —If you do something wrong, will your parents ________ you
—Of Course they will. They will not give me pocket money for two months.
A. mind B. punish C. attack
【答案】B
9. —His performance ________ many students to the school hall yesterday.
—Yes. He is really good at performing.
A. attracted B. required C. caused
【答案】A
10. —I can’t really understand what the teacher says in class.
—You can ask him for help after class. Above all, you should pay more attention in class.
A. Most importantly B. In addition C. At last
【答案】A
二、完形填空
Humans are mammals（哺乳动物）．Most mammals are born able to do many things. Some can walk within a few minutes of being born. They have to be able to run away if_____11_____is near. But human babies are born_____12_____. They need the care of adults to live.
In the first month of life, babies cannot smile or sit up. They cannot even hold up their own heads____13____some help from grown-ups.
In the next few months, babies grow a lot. They learn to roll over, support their heads, and ___14___sit up while being held.
Babies also have to learn to use their___15___. It takes months for them to learn to reach for objects. At around six months old many babies can___16___an object from one hand to another.
Babbling is____17____ a human baby learns to speak. Babies all seem to make similar sounds by babbling. They try to imitate (模仿) the sounds they hear from adults. It will take about nine months____18____a baby can say real words.
Somewhere around a baby's first birthday he or she may stand or walk with help. Soon the baby will___19___around on his or her own!
The first year of a baby's life is a time of growing and____20____. Growing sure takes a lot of work!
11. A. food B. danger C. waste D. peace
12. A. careless B. harmless C. hopeless D. helpless
13. A. of B. for C. without D. by
14. A. even B. never C. ever D. still
15. A. legs B. heads C. eyes D. hands
16. A. keep B. move C. hold D. make
17. A. why B. how C. which D. where
18. A. before B. since C. after D. while
19. A. look B. show C. run D. sit
20. A. speaking B. smiling C. crying D. learning
【答案】11. B 12. D 13. C 14. A 15. D 16. B 17. B 18. A 19. C 20. D
Cao Siyu, born and raised in Beijing, left home at 20 to study in the US and, later, in the UK. Now she works in Paris, France, she has a better understanding of both Chinese and Western cultures. She started drawing the web comics to help people understand different cultures. Using her pencil, Cao also wants to build a bridge between different cultures.
Tiny Eyes Comics, first created in late 2016, tells the stories of a Chinese girl named Tiny Eyes. Cao has posted more than 300 comics online and they attracted about 41,000 followers. Her comics are about family relationships, food, different ways of thinking and social customs.
This year, COVID-19 has made her realize how important it is to help people from different cultures to communicate with each other. One of her comics shows the cultural differences about wearing masks. “To wear or not to wear, that is the question” has been heatedly discussed. In the comics, she explains that Chinese people wear masks to protect themselves from infection(感染), as well as avoiding passing the virus to others.
One of her comics shows different ways of expressing love. In her comics, an American girl tells her mother directly that she loves her over the phone; the girl Tiny Eyes expresses her love by asking her beloved ones about their health and buying nice things to make their life more comfortable. Another difference between the Chinese and Westerners is about hot water. French restaurants always serves parking water (气泡水), in the US, restaurants serve iced water, while in China, people drink hot water a lot.
21. What can we know about Cao Siyu in Paragraph 1
①Her age.
②Her birthplace.
③Her favourite country.
④Her work experience.
⑤Her reasons for drawing online comics.
A. ①②③ B. ②③⑤ C. ①②⑤ D. ②③①
22. Which of the following about Tiny Eyes Comics is true
A. It helps Westerners understand Chinese teenagers better.
B. It is a real story about a girl’s way of thinking.
C. It tells a story about a girl and her family in Canada.
D. It is a fact paper about girls with small eyes.
23. What is the hot topic this year
A. Drinking water. B. Washing hands. C. Wearing masks. D. Passing the virus.
24. Why does the writer mention those examples in her book
A. To show us the real life of Tiny Eyes.
B. To explain how important the communication is.
C. To tell us some differences between the US and China.
D. To show the differences between Chinese and Western cultures.
25. In which part of the newspaper can we read the passage
A. EDUCATION. B. CULTURE. C. PEOPLE. D. TRAVEL.
【答案】21. C 22. A 23. C 24. D 25. C
The word culture includes not only the customs of our society, its art, music, for many, alarming. Many people believe their traditional ways of life are under threat（威胁）, the losing of culture is a natural result of globalization（全球化）and progress. So is the globalization of culture a threat or a chance
Those who see globalization as a threat think that societies are losing special parts of their cultures. For example, Omotik, a language spoken in East Africa, has only 50 live speakers. Some argue that it is hard to find differences between London and Tokyo. Young people’s ideas are often influences by Western or other popular cultures, so they often refuse or even give up the traditions their parents grew up with.
Others focus on the advantages of globalization. They accept that Western culture is spreading, but they also point to how Western countries and many other parts of the world are being shown to world cultures. Young Americans enjoy Japanese comic magazines and watch Korean movies. The teenagers enjoy pop music from Hong Kong. Many argue that there are advantages to these cross-cultural exchanges and that they leads to better understandings between cultures. They say world traditions are celebrated more widely because of these. Chinese New Year, now celebrated in most big cities around the world, is just one of the many festivals that are accepted internationally.
Anyway, many organizations and governments are making efforts（努力）to protect their cultures. One successful example is Wales. There was a time when social pressures were killing off the Welsh language, it is now an active part of Welsh life again. Around the world, similar efforts are going on.
26. What are included in the world culture
A. Western culture. B. Population growth. C. Globalization and progress. D. Population decrease.
27. Why is it hard to tell the differences between London and Tokyo
A. People in the UK love Japanese comic.
B. They are speaking the same language.
C. Both of them are influenced by Chinese and American culture.
D. They look similar because they may give up their own traditions.
28. What does the underlined word “they” in Paragraph 3 refer to
A. Advantages. B. Cross-cultural exchanges. C. World traditions. D. Better understandings.
29. Which of he following is an OPINION according to the passage
A. Omotik is a language spoken in East Africa.
B. Young Americans enjoy Japanese comic magazines.
C. The globalization of cultures is a chance to traditional ones.
D. Chinese New Year is now celebrated in most big cities around the world.
30. Which of the following might be the best title for the passage
A. Culture Changes. B. Threats to Culture. C. Culture Protection. D. Exchanges of Cultures.
【答案】26. A 27. D 28. B 29. C 30. D
From goldfish to sharks, fish of all sizes have lived on the earth for hundreds of millions of years. But do they ever get thirsty
The answer is yes! Some fish do, at least. But there is a big difference between fish that live in saltwater and ones that live in freshwater.
Bony fish have some salt concentration（含盐量）in their bodies. For bony fish in saltwater, their concentration is lower than the water they live in. Through osmosis（渗透作用）, these fish will lose lots of water through their bodies. In order to make up for this loss, they drink lots of water, so it’s easy to say that they can be thirsty. Drinking saltwater is never a good idea for humans（鳃）.
However, sharks are an exception. Sharks can make their salt concentration match the water around them. They do this by building up urea（尿素）in their blood, so they probably don’t get very thirsty. But blood with a high salt concentration can also be bad. The high concentration means sharks won’t do very well in freshwater—water can rush into the sharks’ bodies by osmosis and even cause them to explode!
Freshwater fish, on the other hand, are unlikely to become thirsty. Because they live in a less salty environment, they have a different problem: water goes inwards and dilutes（冲淡）their blood. Freshwater fish therefore need to get rid of this extra water. So now we know that saltwater fish can become thirsty and drink water, while freshwater fish will avoid drinking but pee（小便）a lot.
31. What's the main idea of this story
A. Fish have a long history of living on Earth.
B. Fish of all sizes can become thirsty like humans.
C. Fish drink saltwater when they get thirsty.
D. Fish are different in terms of whether they get thirsty.
32. Why do bony fish drink lots of water
A. Because they have a high salt concentration.
B. Because they need to take in salt through their grills.
C. Because they will lose lots of water through their bodies.
D. Because they become thirsty more easily than humans.
33. Why are Sharks mentioned in the fourth paragraph
A. To prove that they are the most unusual creatures in the sea.
B. To prove that freshwater is not good for them to live in.
C. To prove that not all saltwater fish drink lots of water.
D. To prove that they are dangerous because they may explode.
34. Which of the following statements is TRUE about freshwater fish
A. They don’t get thirsty at all because they live in saltwater.
B. Too much water in their blood can be bad.
C. They get thirsty and drink water just like saltwater fish.
D. They pee a lot after drinking too much water.
35. Where can you find this story in
A. A fashion magazine. B. A travel guide. C. A science book. D. A storybook.
【答案】31. D 32. C 33. C 34. B 35. C
四、解答题（共1小题,满分5分）
Usually, we think older people’s memories become bad because their brains get weak. ____36____
“The human brain works slower in old age,” said lead scientist Michael Ramscar, “but only because they have stored more information over time.” ____37____Scientists let the computers read a certain amount of words and learn new things each day. When the computer “reads” only so much, its performance on cognitive(认知) tests is similar of a young adult. But if the computer learned the experiences we might encounter(经历) over a lifetime ____38____
Often it was slower because increased “experience” had caused the computer’s database(数据库) to grow, ____39____ This is similar to old people.
____40____ Imagine a person knows two people’s birthdays. Another person knows the birthdays of 2,000 people, but can only match the right person to the right birthday nine times out of 10.Can you say the first person has a better memory than the second person
A. It takes time to process more data.
B. An old adult doesn’t have a good memory.
C. But a team of scientists at the University in Germany has a different idea.
D. Its performance is similar to that of an older adult.
E. There is a small test between two people.
F. This finding is based a computer program of learning and memory.
【答案】36. C 37. F 38. D 39. A 40. E
五、解答题（共1小题,满分5分）
____41____. Kitty feels like visiting China’s historical capital. ____42____. Lucas wants to travel along the ancient route in China to know what it used to be. ____43____. Sam likes to meet challenges.He is gong to travel across Xinjiang. ____44____. Elsa wants to take a cruise on the Yangtze River. ____45____. Janet is looking forward to visiting the great wonders in China. ATravel on the ancient route. You may wonder why it was chosen then later given up. The remains of the old cities help to record their past. B.This journey heads all the way to Kingiztan, a friendly neighbor. Business along this historic trading road is still going on though it is not as busy as before. C.We will take you across Xinjiang area. This Silk Road route is a challenge journey, for most part of the journey will be made by bus. D.You can experience going through China’s past to its present. The world-famous historic capitals along the Silk Road and the colorful culture are really fantastic. E.The Great Wall and the Terecotta Warriors are great wonders in the world. These places of interests are valuable treasures across the beautiful area. F.Traditional Silk Road includes the excellent Yangtze Cruise. This tour is from Beijing to Dunhuang Chongqing and then to Shanghai, showing you a big part of the basic sightseeing of China.
【答案】41. D 42. A
43. C 44. F
45. E
四、词法填空（10分）
We experienced a special period in 2020. Xu Yi, a middle school student from Hubei, told something ____46____ (interest) to us. Let’s check out his story and resolution for the new term.
When Xu Yi was learning English as ____47____ exchange student in the UK, his English friend ____48____ (invite) him to take a Chinese culture course. Then, at 9:30 a.m. the next day, it finally came. He followed the friend to the classroom and ____49____ (welcome) by classmates. They gave him presents, ____50____ moved and excited him.
The lesson was about an ancient Chinese character (字体) called Xiaozhuan. The teacher ____51____ (clear) explained it from its history to development, how it worked in society and why it was so popular in Qin Dynasty. She also taught the differences ____52____ Xiaozhuan and the modern Chinese character.
On the one hand, Xu Yi takes ____53____ in Chinese culture. On the other hand, it’s a shame that he knows almost nothing about it. As the culture reaches the world, the Chinese should study more about it. As a senior high school student, he is going to read as many books as possible ____54____ (open) his mind. He hopes every Chinese person will love and value Chinese culture. After all, everyone is responsible _____55_____ keeping it.
【答案】46. interesting
47. an 48. invited
49. was welcomed
50. which 51. clearly
52. between
53. pride 54. to open
55. for
五、句子翻译（每小题3分,共15分）
56. 许多年轻人和父母交流有困难。
____________________________
【答案】Many young people have difficulty communicating with their parents.
57. 我不得不和我妹妹共同分享一个房间。她让我受不了。
____________________________
【答案】I have to share a room with my sister. She drives me crazy.
58. 如果你停止关注你的朋友，他们也会停止嘲笑你。
____________________________
【答案】If you stop paying attention to your friends they will stop laughing at you.
59. 她毫无困难地回答了这些问题，很快就领先于其他两位选手。
____________________________
【答案】She answered the questions without difficulty and was soon ahead of the other two contestants.
60. 均衡的饮食意味着每天都吃不同种类的健康食物。
________________________________________________
【答案】A balanced diet means having different kinds of healthy food every day.
六、书面表达（15 分）
61. 为了进一步增强中学生的安全意识，提高自我保护能力，学校将举行以安全为主题的征文活动。假如安全教育日的主题是“普及安全知识”。
要点： 1.饮食安全：不吃变质食物，少吃或不吃垃圾食品；
2.交友安全：网上慎重交友，不和陌生人交谈；
3.自行补充。
要求： 1.80词以上，短文的开头已给出；
2.条理清楚，意思连贯，语句通顺；
3.文中不得使用真实的校名与姓名。
As teenagers, to learn how to make ourselves safe is especially important.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文：
As teenagers, to learn how to make ourselves safe is especially important. Here are some of my suggestions.
First of all, in order to eat healthily and safely, we’d better eat less junk food and not eat food that goes bad. Besides, we are supposed to be careful when making friends online, which may bring unnecessary trouble. Don’t talk to strangers. What’s more, we should take good care of our personal things when travelling. If we are in danger, call the police for help in time. In addition, remember not to go swimming alone in the river or lake to avoid putting ourselves into dangerous situations. Finally, when we go upstairs or downstairs, we shouldn’t crowd each other.
In a word, safety is of great importance and all of us need to know how to protect ourselves and stay away from danger.

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