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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
仁爱科普版七年级上册英语
Unit2 Meet My Family单元词汇综合运用精练(含解析)
一、根据短文内容及括号里单词的正确形式或汉语提示填空.
短文1
Hello, I'm Tom. Look at this photo. It's a photo of my 1.______ (家庭). The man in a black 2.______ (衬衫) is my father. He is a 3.______ (工人) and he works in a 4.______ (工厂). The woman next to him is my mother. She always 5.______ (wear) a blue dress. She is a 6.______ (护士) and she works in a 7.______ (医院). The little girl with a 8.______ (玩具) rabbit in her hand is my 9.______ (妹妹). She is only five years old. And the boy in the middle is 10.______ (I). I'm a student in No. 1 Middle School.
短文2
My name is Lucy. I have a big family. On my father's side, I have two 1.______ (叔叔). One of them is a 2.______ (公共汽车司机) and the other is a 3.______ (医生). My 4.______ (婶婶) is a 5.______ (教师). She 6.______ (teach) English in a primary school. My grandparents live with us. They are both 7.______ (退休的), so they often 8.______ (look after) me when my parents are 9.______ (忙碌的) with their work. On weekends, we often have a 10.______ (家庭聚会) at home. We all enjoy these happy times together.
二、根据句子中首字母提示完成填空.
My father's father is my g______.
My mother is a n______. She works in a hospital.
The man in a white s______ is my uncle.
My sister is a s______ in No. 2 Middle School.
My aunt always w______ a red dress.
My brother wants to be a d______ to drive buses in the future.
There are three p______ in my family, my parents and I.
My cousin has a cute t______ bear.
My mother works in a f______ and makes clothes.
My father is a doctor. He works in a h______.
The w______ in a blue coat is my mother.
My sister likes wearing p______ clothes.
I often play b______ with my classmates after school.
My uncle is a police officer. He catches bad people. His wife, my a______, is a bank clerk.
My g______ are old but they are still very healthy.
My little brother is only two years old. He always plays with his toys at h______.
My father is a w______ in a car factory.
My sister and I often help our parents do c______ at home.
My mother is very b______ with her work every day.
My cousin and I are in the same school, but in d______ classes.
My brother is a s______ in a high school. He studies very hard.
My father's sister is my a______.
The man in a t______ is my father. He looks very cool.
My mother's mother is my g______.
My uncle is a d______ in a big restaurant. He can cook delicious food.
My family often go to the r______ to have dinner on weekends.
My sister has a lovely r______ as a pet.
My father likes to w______ TV after dinner.
I have a happy f______ and we love each other very much.
My mother always asks me to do my homework f______ before I play.
三、用括号里单词或短语的正确形式完成句子.
My father ______ (work) in a factory. He is a worker.
My mother ______ (be) a nurse. She works in a hospital.
______ (this) are my grandparents. They are very kind.
My sister likes ______ (play) with her toys.
My uncle ______ (not drive) a bus. He drives a car.
I often help my mother ______ (do) the housework.
My father usually ______ (read) newspapers in the morning.
My family often ______ (go) to the park on weekends.
My brother ______ (have) a new bike. He rides it to school every day.
My sister ______ (want) to be a teacher when she grows up.
My grandparents ______ (live) with us. We take good care of them.
My mother always ______ (cook) delicious food for us.
My father ______ (not like) playing basketball. He likes football.
My cousin and I often ______ (play) games together.
My sister ______ (wear) a red dress today. She looks very pretty.
My uncle ______ (teach) math in a middle school.
My family usually ______ (watch) TV in the evening.
My mother ______ (wash) clothes every Sunday.
My father often ______ (help) me with my homework.
My sister ______ (not have) a pet. But she wants to have one.
My grandparents often ______ (tell) us interesting stories.
My family always ______ (get) together on weekends.
My brother ______ (ride) his bike to school every day.
My mother ______ (buy) me a new book yesterday.
My father ______ (go) to work by bus every day.
My sister ______ (study) hard at school. She wants to get good grades.
My uncle ______ (visit) us every month. We are very happy to see him.
My family often ______ (do) sports in the park. It's good for our health.
My mother ______ (make) breakfast for us every morning.
My father ______ (listen) to the radio in the morning.
四、用括号里中文提示及句意完成句子.
______ (这) is my father. He is a doctor.
My mother is a ______ (教师). She teaches English.
My sister is a ______ (学生) in No. 3 Middle School.
My uncle is a ______ (公共汽车司机). He drives a bus every day.
My aunt always ______ (穿) a yellow dress.
My brother wants to be a ______ (医生) to help people.
There are four ______ (人) in my family.
My cousin has a cute ______ (玩具) dog.
My mother works in a ______ (工厂) and makes shoes.
My father is a doctor. He works in a ______ (医院).
The ______ (妇女) in a blue coat is my mother.
My sister likes wearing ______ (粉红色的) clothes.
I often play ______ (篮球) with my classmates after school.
My uncle is a police officer. His wife, my ______ (婶婶), is a bank clerk.
My ______ (祖父母) are old but they are still very healthy.
My little brother is only two years old. He always plays with his toys at ______ (家).
My father is a ______ (工人) in a car factory.
My sister and I often help our parents do ______ (家务) at home.
My mother is very ______ (忙碌的) with her work every day.
My cousin and I are in the same school, but in ______ (不同的) classes.
My brother is a ______ (学生) in a high school. He studies very hard.
My father's sister is my ______ (姑姑).
The man in a ______ (领带) is my father. He looks very cool.
My mother's mother is my ______ (外祖母).
My uncle is a ______ (厨师) in a big restaurant. He can cook delicious food.
My family often go to the ______ (餐馆) to have dinner on weekends.
My sister has a lovely ______ (兔子) as a pet.
My father likes to ______ (看) TV after dinner.
I have a happy ______ (家庭) and we love each other very much.
My mother always asks me to do my homework ______ (首先) before I play.
答案及解析
短文1
family（“家庭”对应单词family，此处指“我的家庭”，用单数）
shirt（“衬衫”对应shirt，空前有a，用单数）
worker（“工人”对应worker，空前有a，用单数）
factory（“工厂”对应factory，空前有a，用单数）
wears（主语she是第三人称单数，一般现在时wear变wears）
nurse（“护士”对应nurse，空前有a，用单数）
hospital（“医院”对应hospital，空前有a，用单数）
toy（“玩具”对应toy，修饰rabbit，用单数）
sister（“妹妹”对应sister，空前有my，用单数）
me（be动词后接宾格，I的宾格是me）
短文2
uncles（“叔叔”对应uncle，two后接复数uncles）
bus driver（“公共汽车司机”对应短语bus driver，空前有a，用单数）
doctor（“医生”对应doctor，空前有a，用单数）
aunt（“婶婶”对应aunt，空前有my，用单数）
teacher（“教师”对应teacher，空前有a，用单数）
teaches（主语she是第三人称单数，teach变teaches）
retired（“退休的”对应retired，形容词作表语）
look after（主语they是复数，一般现在时用动词原形）
busy（“忙碌的”对应busy，形容词作表语）
family party（“家庭聚会”对应短语family party，空前有a，用单数）
二、根据句子中首字母提示完成填空.
grandfather/grandpa（“父亲的父亲”是祖父，首字母g，填grandfather/grandpa）
nurse（“在医院工作”对应护士，首字母n，填nurse）
shirt（“穿白色衬衫的男人”，首字母s，填shirt）
student（“在第二中学”对应学生，首字母s，填student）
wears（“总是穿红裙子”，主语aunt是三单，首字母w，填wears）
driver（“开公共汽车”对应司机，首字母d，填driver）
people（“家庭里有三口人”，首字母p，填people）
toy（“玩具熊”，首字母t，填toy）
factory（“制作衣服”对应工厂，首字母f，填factory）
hospital（“医生工作的地方”是医院，首字母h，填hospital）
woman（“穿蓝外套的女人”，首字母w，填woman）
pink（“粉红色的衣服”，首字母p，填pink）
basketball（“打篮球”，首字母b，填basketball）
aunt（“叔叔的妻子”是婶婶，首字母a，填aunt）
grandparents（“祖父母”，首字母g，填grandparents）
home（“在家玩玩具”，首字母h，填home）
worker（“汽车工厂的工人”，首字母w，填worker）
chores（“做家务”，首字母c，填chores）
busy（“忙于工作”，首字母b，填busy）
different（“不同的班级”，首字母d，填different）
student（“在高中”对应学生，首字母s，填student）
aunt（“父亲的姐妹”是姑姑，首字母a，填aunt）
tie（“戴领带的男人”，首字母t，填tie）
grandmother/grandma（“母亲的母亲”是外祖母，首字母g，填grandmother/grandma）
cook（“餐馆里的厨师”，首字母d，填cook）
restaurant（“去餐馆吃饭”，首字母r，填restaurant）
rabbit（“可爱的兔子宠物”，首字母r，填rabbit）
watch（“看电视”，首字母w，填watch）
family（“幸福的家庭”，首字母f，填family）
first（“先做作业”，首字母f，填first）
三、用括号里单词或短语的正确形式完成句子.
works（主语my father是第三人称单数，work变works）
is（主语my mother是单数，be动词用is）
These（“祖父母”是复数，this的复数是these，句首大写）
playing（like后接动名词doing，play的动名词是playing）
doesn't drive（主语my uncle是三单，否定句用doesn't+动词原形）
(to) do（help sb. (to) do sth. 是固定搭配，可省略to）
reads（主语my father是三单，read变reads）
go（主语my family表“家人”，视为复数，用动词原形）
has（主语my brother是三单，have变has）
wants（主语my sister是三单，want变wants）
live（主语my grandparents是复数，用动词原形）
cooks（主语my mother是三单，cook变cooks）
doesn't like（主语my father是三单，否定句用doesn't+动词原形）
play（主语my cousin and I是复数，用动词原形）
wears（主语my sister是三单，wear变wears）
teaches（主语my uncle是三单，teach变teaches）
watch（主语my family表“家人”，视为复数，用动词原形）
washes（主语my mother是三单，wash变washes）
helps（主语my father是三单，help变helps）
doesn't have（主语my sister是三单，否定句用doesn't+动词原形）
tell（主语my grandparents是复数，用动词原形）
get（主语my family表“家人”，视为复数，用动词原形）
rides（主语my brother是三单，ride变rides）
bought（yesterday提示用一般过去时，buy的过去式是bought）
goes（主语my father是三单，go变goes）
studies（主语my sister是三单，study变studies）
visits（主语my uncle是三单，visit变visits）
do（主语my family表“家人”，视为复数，用动词原形）
makes（主语my mother是三单，make变makes）
listens（主语my father是三单，listen变listens）
四、用括号里中文提示及句意完成句子.
This（“这”是this，句首大写）
teacher（“教师”对应teacher，空前有a，用单数）
student（“学生”对应student，空前有a，用单数）
bus driver（“公共汽车司机”对应短语bus driver，空前有a，用单数）
wears（“穿”对应wear，主语my aunt是三单，变wears）
doctor（“医生”对应doctor，空前有a，用单数）
people（“人”对应people，集合名词，单复数同形）
toy（“玩具”对应toy，空前有a，用单数）
factory（“工厂”对应factory，空前有a，用单数）
hospital（“医院”对应hospital，空前有a，用单数）
woman（“妇女”对应woman，空前有the，用单数）
pink（“粉红色的”对应pink）
basketball（“篮球”对应basketball，play basketball是固定短语）
aunt（“婶婶”对应aunt，空前有my，用单数）
grandparents（“祖父母”对应grandparents，复数形式）
home（“家”对应home，at home是固定短语）
worker（“工人”对应worker，空前有a，用单数）
chores（“家务”对应chores，do chores是固定短语）
busy（“忙碌的”对应busy，be busy with是固定搭配）
different（“不同的”对应different）
student（“学生”对应student，空前有a，用单数）
aunt（“姑姑”对应aunt，空前有my，用单数）
tie（“领带”对应tie，空前有a，用单数）
grandmother/grandma（“外祖母”对应grandmother/grandma，空前有my，用单数）
cook（“厨师”对应cook，空前有a，用单数）
restaurant（“餐馆”对应restaurant，空前有the，用单数）
rabbit（“兔子”对应rabbit，空前有a，用单数）
watch（“看”对应watch，like to后接动词原形）
family（“家庭”对应family，空前有a，用单数）
first（“首先”对应first）
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