【弯道超车】Unit 6 A Day in the Life 核心语法之频度副词-2025年人教版(2024)新七年级英语上册精讲精练 (含答案解析)

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【弯道超车】Unit 6 A Day in the Life 核心语法之频度副词-2025年人教版(2024)新七年级英语上册精讲精练 (含答案解析)

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2025年人教版(2024)新七年级英语上册精讲精练
Unit 6 A Day in the Life
核心语法:频度副词
一、核心概念
频度副词 用来表示动作发生的频率,即“多长时间发生一次”,回答“How often... ”(你多久做一次...?)的问题。
二、常见的频度副词(按频率从高到低排序)
频度副词 含义 大致频率 例句
always 总是 100% I always brush my teeth before bed.
usually 通常 80% She usually goes to school by bus.
often 经常 60% They often play basketball after school.
sometimes 有时 30% He sometimes watches TV in the evening.
hardly ever 几乎不 5% I hardly ever eat junk food.
never 从不 0% She never arrives late for class.
记忆口诀:总通经时有从不 (Always, Usually, Often, Sometimes, Hardly ever, Never)
三、频度副词在句中的位置(三条黄金法则)
频度副词的位置非常关键,主要遵循以下三个规则:
放在 be 动词(am, is, are, was, were)之后。
He is always friendly. 他总是很友好。
They are never late. 他们从不迟到。
放在实义动词(表示动作的动词)之前。
I often go to the library. 我经常去图书馆。
She usually has lunch at home. 她通常在家吃午饭。
放在情态动词(can, should, must等)或助动词(do, does, did)之后。
You can always call me. 你随时可以给我打电话。
He doesn't usually drink coffee. 他通常不喝咖啡。
特殊情况:sometimes 的位置非常灵活,可以放在句首、句中或句尾,用于强调。
Sometimes I go swimming. (句首)
I sometimes go swimming. (句中 - 最常见)
I go swimming sometimes. (句尾)
四、如何对频率提问
使用特殊疑问词 How often... (你多久做一次...?)
— How often do you exercise 你多久锻炼一次?
— I exercise twice a week. 我一周锻炼两次。
— How often does she go to the movies 她多久去看一次电影?
— She goes once a month. 她一个月去一次。
常见回答:every day (每天), once a week (一周一次), twice a month (一个月两次), three times a year (一年三次), all the time (一直)
五、易错点与难点辨析
1、混淆 hardly ever 和 never 的程度:
hardly ever = 几乎不(可能性极低,但还不是0)
never = 从不(0可能性)
2、在否定句中的位置:
频度副词放在 don't/doesn't 之前或之后,意思不同。
She doesn't always eat breakfast. 她不总是吃早餐。(=有时不吃)
She always doesn't eat breakfast. (这种说法是错的!)
3、how often 与 how many times 的区别:
How often 问频率(多常),回答用 often, once a week 等。
How many times 问次数(多少次),回答用具体数字 once, twice, three times。
六、记忆口诀
“频度副词表频率,how often 来提问。
be 后实义动前,是它不变的位置观。
sometimes 最灵活,句首句中句尾站。
顺序牢记心间:总通经时有从不。”
1.I ________ ride a bike to school. But this morning, I walked to school.
A.never B.hardly C.seldom D.usually
2.Sandy is so careful that she makes mistakes in her homework.
A.usually B.seldom C.only D.often
3. —How often do you visit your hometown
—We often visit our hometown ____ .
A.once a year B.twice a year
C.once or twice a year D.all of the above
4. —How many times do you have the piano lesson every week
—____. On Tuesday and Thursday.
A.One B.Once C.Two D.Twice
5.Bob is never late for work. He ______ comes to work early.
A.sometimes B.often C.usually D.always
6. —Can Mary hang out with us on Wednesday evening
—Of course not. She ____ goes out on school nights.
A.always B.usually C.sometimes D.never
7. Mary____ gets up late and she is the first one to get to the classroom all the time.
A.always B.never C.usually D.often
8.My cousin ________ goes to bed early because she can't get ready for a new day without enough sleep.
A.sometimes B.seldom C.always D.never
9.一 David ______ has breakfast.
一 It's bad for his health. I am worried about him.
A.seldom B.often C.always
10.Gina and Anna ________ in the morning.
A.often runs B.run often
C.don't often run D.doesn't often run
11.Ms. Liu always tells us to learn from Bruce because he ________ leaves today's work for tomorrow.
A.sometimes B.usually C.never D.often
12. —Do you like watching TV, Kate
—Yes, I ____ TV in the evening.
A.never watch B.watch often C.watch usually D.always watch
13.There is something wrong with my nose, so I can smell everything.
A.always B.hardly C.sometimes D.often
14. —How often do the children play sports
A.Twice a day B.For two hours
C.Since last weekend D.Three days ago
15.We'll have to say goodbye, my dear friends! But I will forget the days we spent together.
A.always B.often C.never D.usually
16.—I don't like sweets. What about you
—Me either, but I ________ have a little to give me some energy.
A.sometimes B.often C.seldom D.always
17.—_________ will he come back
—In two days.
A.How often B.How long C.How soon
18.Mr. Wang _____ gets up early. So he is ______ late for work.
A.always; always B.never; never C.always; often D.always; never
19.—Can you play computer games at home
—Yes, I can, but only ________.
A.once a week B.every day C.always
20.—You're walking too fast. I can't catch up with you.
—Well, I will walk a bit ____.
A.faster B.fast C.more slowly D.slowly
21.Which of the following words is formed in the same way as really
A.friendship B.usually C.weekend D.impolite
22.— Tina, breakfast is ready. Dad cooked it for us.
— It can't have been father. He ________early on Sundays.
A.always gets up B.often got up C.had got up D.never gets up
23.Jack thinks volleyball is a girls' game, so he ____ plays it.
A.usually B.often C.never D.always
24. —Mr. Wang ____ gets up early.
—Yes, so he is ____ late for work.
A.always; always B.always; never
C.always; often D.never; never
25.The boy_________ eats vegetables and _________ does sports, so he isn't healthy at all.
A.always; seldom B.seldom; often
C.sometimes; always D.never; seldom
26.In CDFLS, we ________begin our English lesson with topics to practice our spoken English.
A.never B.ever C.usually D.sometimes
27.I can't stand (忍受) my sister. She ______________ asks why.
A.sometimes B.usually C.seldom D.always
28.Mary is very shy. She ________ goes out and she has few friends.
A.often B.seldom C.always D.usually
29.They ________________ eat junk food, do they
A.always B.usually C.never D.sometimes
30.My parents ___________ go to their hometown. They go there once ten years.
A.usually B.seldom C.never D.hardly
31.— Do you like to play computer games
— No, I _______________ do it. It's too boring.
A.sometimes B.often C.never D.usually
32.We'll have to say goodbye, my dear friends! But I will ________________ forget the days we spent together.
A.always B.often C.never D.usually
33. Nancy lives far away from her school,but she is ____ late.
A.often B.always C.never
34. In Singapore you can ____ speak Putonghua a lot of the time because more than three quarters of the population are Chinese.
A.hardly B.simply C.probably
35.______________Tony plays games in class.
A.Some time B.Sometime C.Some times D.Sometimes
36. —Do you know that CBA player, Betty
—Oh, I don't know him. I ____watch basketball matches.
A.always B.sometimes C.often D.seldom
37.My sister is a polite girl. She ________ forgets to say "please" and "thank you".
A.never B.often C.usually D.always
38. Scott ____ goes to the gym (体育馆) because he doesn' t like sports at all.
A.usually B.never C.always
39.—The idea is really great. Who came up with it
—Mary. She is____ creative.
A.always B.sometimes C.hardly D.never
40.—Sarah was late for the movie last night.
—I'm not surprised at all. She is on time!
A.often B.sometimes C.never
41.I often watch my mother cook, but I ________ cook anything myself.
A.always B.never C.often D.sometimes
42. Tom knows it is good to eat more vegetables, but he ____ eats them.
A.often B.seldom C.sometimes D.always
43. My favourite sport is basketball. I play it____after school.
A.once week B.twice week
C.twice a week D.one time week
44. —I hate (讨厌) vegetables. I ____ eat them.
—But they are good for your health! You should eat them every day.
A.always B.seldom C.often D.usually
45. —____ do you exercise
—I play tennis ____a week.
A.How long, twice B.How often, second
C.How often, twice D.How long, second
46.Betty     writes to me.
A.some times B.sometime C.sometimes D.some time
47.This kind of plant is ______ seen in our city because it lives 4500m above sea level and is hard to find.
A.commonly B.always C.seldom D.easily
48.—You eat so many candies! Do you know that candies are harmful ________ our teeth
—Sure! So I brush my teeth ________ a day.
A.to; three time B.for; three times
C.for; three time D.to; three times
49.—I only play basketball once a week.
—You are luckier than me. I ________ have time to play basketball.
A.always B.often C.sometimes D.hardly
50.—How often do you go to a concert
—____. I'm not interested in that at all.
A.Usually B.Hardly ever C.Often D.Always
51.—How often do you go to the cinema
—___________. I only watch movies at home.
A.Always B.Usually C.Sometimes D.Never
52.- I eat vegetables.
- But they are good for your health! We should eat them every day.
A.often B.usually C.always D.seldom
53.Mr. Green doesn't like chicken so he ________ eats things with it.
A.never B.sometimes C.usually D.always
54.Tom's teacher likes him because he is _________ late for class.
A.never B.sometimes C.often D.always
55.We ____ have PE classes, only twice a month.
A.always B.often C.sometimes D.seldom
56.— Do you get up early every day
— Yes, I do. I'm ______________ late for class.
A.never B.always C.usually
57.—Would you like some green tea
—No, thanks. I ______ drink green tea. It hurts my stomach,
A.almost B.seldom C.always D.often
58. The two girls will go to different cities, but they will remain friends.
A.never be B.hardly be C.still be
59.— Joan has made great progress (进步) in speaking Chinese.
— She ______________ works hard at it, you know.
A.never B.seldom C.always
60.Uncle Liang eats out because his wife always makes delicious food for him.
A.seldom B.sometimes C.often
61.—I like swimming very much.
—Me too, and I go swimming in my free time.
A.always B.sometimes C.never D.seldom
62.— Have you __________ seen a dragon-boat race
— No, I've __________ seen a dragon-boat race. I hope I will go to see it while I'm in China.
A.ever; ever B.ever; never C.never; never D.never; ever
63.________ say the English is too difficult for us to learn. We can learn it well with our hard work.
A.Always B.Sometimes C.Seldom D.Never
64.He often gets up very late. He takes exercise in the morning.
A.always B.usually C.hardly ever D.quite often
65.—I'm afraid of flying in the sky, so I ________ travel by plane.
—But it can take you ________ time to travel! You should try more.
A.hardly, less B.always, fewer C.hardly, fewer D.always, less
66.I get up early, so I go to school late.
A.always, never B.always, always
C.usually, always D.never, never
67.—You look strong and healthy. ________ do you do sport
—I'm a fan of ball games, and I ________ play volleyball after school every day.
A.How much; often B.How long; seldom
C.How often; usually D.How often; never
68.George is a good boy. He is late for school.
A.never B.often C.always D.usually
69. —No students like Mrs. Hu.
—Yes. Her classes are ____ interesting.
A.never B.always C.usually D.sometimes
70.—What do you think of soap operas, Emma
—Well, I ________ watch them because I think they are boring.
A.sometimes B.always C.often D.hardly
71.Jackie______ goes rock climbing because he doesn't like doing outdoor activities.
A.often B.usually C.seldom
72. —Miss Gao is very popular in our school.
—Yes. Her classes are ____ lively and interesting.
A.seldom B.never C.sometimes D.always
73.—Do you often go to the cinema
—No, I often watch movies on TV. But ______ I go to the cinema with my girlfriend.
A.sometime B.some time C.sometimes
74.—Do you want to have some ice cream, Susan
—No, thanks. I ____ eat it. It is bad for my teeth.
A.always B.sometimes C.never
75. Tom ____ drives to work.But today he drives because of the rain.
A.almost B.hardly C.sometimes
76.—Do you like fast food
— No, I don't. I _______ go to McDonald.
A.always B.usually C.never D.often
77. I ____ watch this TV programme. It's very interesting.
A.often B.never C.hardly D.seldom
78. Jason ____ goes to concerts because the tickets are too expensive for him.
A.usually B.never C.always
79.— Susan,
— Hardly ever. You know, junk food is unhealthy.
A.What would you like to eat
B.How soon will you eat junk food
C.How often do you eat junk food
80.—Do you play computer games
—No,_______. I don't like them at all.
A.always B.often C.usually D.never
81.— _________ do you read English book
—Twice a day.
A.How much B.How long C.How often D.How soon
82.Jim ______ at six fifteen in the morning.
A.usually get up B.usually gets up
C.get up usually D.gets up usually
83.—Do you often go climbing, Tina
—No, ________. I don't like it at all.
A.seldom B.sometimes C.usually D.always
84.My brother is an honest boy. He ______________ tells lies.
A.never B.always C.sometimes D.often
85. He is ____friendly to the people around him and everyone likes him very much.
A.often B.never C.always D.usually
86.Everybody needs to sleep well to keep healthy but I _______go to bed before 23:00. I am too busy!
A.seldom B.often C.usually
87.We go out to eat but not very often.
A.usually B.always C.never D.sometimes
88.—How often do you go swimming with your classmates, Daniel
— . I can not swim.
A.Never B.Always C.Usually D.Sometimes
89.I can _______be a nurse. I'm not a patient person.
A.seldom B.ever C.never D.Always.
90.—Have you ever been to America
—No, I have ________ been there.
A.often B.never C.usually D.sometimes
91.He joins us. He likes to play by himself.
A.never B.always C.usually D.often
92.Uncle Li______ does sports, so he is very strong and healthy.
A.sometimes B.seldom C.always D.never
93.After working hard on his project for several weeks, Li Ming has ________ improved a lot, and he has ________ given up when meeting problems.
A.already; never B.ever; already C.yet; never D.ever; yet
94.Mary is really busy with her schoolwork recently, so she goes to visit her grandparents.
A.always B.usually C.often D.seldom
95.Tom thinks soap operas are boring, so he________watches them.
A.always B.usually C.never D.sometimes
96.—____do you go to the dentist for teeth cleaning
—Hardly ever. I'm afraid about that.
A.How far B.How often C.How tong D.How much
97.— _______ do you go to fly kites
—_______ a week.
A.How long; Once B.How soon; Once
C.How often; Once time D.How often; Once
98. Victor gets to school early every day, so he is ____ late for class.
A.never B.sometimes C.usually D.always
99.I get up very early every day. I am late for work.
A.always B.never C.often D.usually
100.Bettey goes to school by bike. She always takes a bus.
A.often B.sometimes C.seldom D.usually
参考答案及试题解析
1.D
【解析】句意:我通常骑自行车去学校。但是这个早上,我走去学校。A never,从不。B hardly,几乎不。C seldom,很少。D usually,通常。根据 But this morning, I walked to school. 可知,这个早上我走去学校,平时不是走着去上,是骑自行车去上学,故选D。
【点评】考查频度副词辨析。注意副词本身的意思,结合句意,选出正确答案。
2.B
【解析】句意:桑迪是如此细心,以至于她很少在作业中出错。A.通常;B.很少;C.只有;D.经常。根据 Sandy is so careful 可知,桑迪很细心,所以她很少出错误,应使用seldom,故答案是B。
【点评】考查副词辨析,注意相关的频度副词表示频率上的区别。
3.D
【解析】句意:——你多久回一次家乡?我们经常回家乡一年一次/两次/一两次。once a year一年一次;twice a year一年两次;once or twice a year一年一两次;all of the above以上都是。根据问句 How often do you visit your hometown (你多久会家乡一次)可知回答应该是表示频率的词,结合选项,可知ABC都正确,故答案为D。
【点评】考查频率副词。理解句意,掌握频率副词/短语的用法。
4.D
【解析】句意:——你每周上几次钢琴课?——两次。星期二和星期四。 A:一,基数词; B:一次/曾经,副词;C:二,基数词;D:两次,副词。根据 How many times do you have the piano lesson every week 你每周上几次钢琴课?可知询问频率,应用频率副词回答,排除AC;再根据答语 On Tuesday and Thursday. 星期二和星期四,可知是两次 。故选D。
【点评】考查副词。注意熟记副词twice"两次"。
5.D
【解析】句意:鲍勃上班从不迟到,他总是很早来上班。A. sometimes有时;B. often经常,语气弱于always,侧重于次数,时间意味不强;C. usually通常,指习惯性的动作偶尔有间隔;D. always总是,永远,语气最强,没有例外;根据Bob is never late for work .可知是总是很早来上班;故答案选D。
【点评】考查副词辨析,根据never选择合适的频度副词。
6.D
【解析】句意:——玛丽星期三晚上能和我们一起出去玩吗?——当然不会。她上学晚上从不出去。A: 总是;B: 通常;C: 有时;D: 从来没有。根据 答语 Of course not. 当然不会(出去玩),可知她上学晚上从不出去,应用副词never"从不"。故选D。
【点评】考查频度副词。注意首先理解选项四个副词意思,再根据语境选择合适的副词。
7.B
【解析】句意:玛丽从不迟到,她总是第一个到教室。A:总是,B:从不,C:通常,D:经常,根据she is the first one to get to the classroom all the time,可知玛丽从不迟到,故选B。
【点评】考查副词,注意识记never,表示从不的用法。
8.C
9.A
【解析】seldom 很少,often经常,always 总是,根据答语 It's bad for his health. I am worried about him.(对他的健康有害,我很担心他)可以推断“大卫很少吃早饭”,故选A。
【点评】本题考查频度副词辨析,首先要准确理解每个选项的意思,然后根据句意选择意思相符的一个。
10.C
【解析】句意:Gina和Anna早上不经常跑步。主语"Gina and Anna"是复数,句子是一般现在时,肯定句中谓语动词用原形,否定句中借助于助动词don't,排除A和D选项。often是频率副词,位于实义动词前,助动词后,故选C。
【点评】考查频率副词位置及一般现在时的否定句。
11.C
【解析】句意:刘老师总是告诉我们向布鲁斯学习,因为他从不把今天的工作留到明天。sometimes有时;usually通常;never从不;often经常。根据Ms. Liu always tells us to learn from Bruce可知,布鲁斯应该从不把今天的工作留到明天,故选C。
【点评】考查副词辨析。注意不同频度副词的意思和用法。
12.D
【解析】句意:——凯特,你喜欢看电视吗?——是的,我总是在晚上看电视。never watch从来不看;watch often 经常看,副词位置错误;watch usually通常看,副词位置错误;always watch总是看。根据 Do you like watching TV, Kate ( 凯特, 你喜欢看电视吗)和答语中的yes,可知凯特喜欢看电视,所以应该是经常看电视,故答案为D。
【点评】考查频度副词。理解句意并掌握频度副词的意义和在句子中的位置。
13.B
【解析】 句意:我的鼻子有问题,所以我几乎闻不到东西的味道。always,总是,hardly,几乎不,sometimes,有时,often,经常,根据There is something wrong with my nose,我的鼻子有毛病,可知闻不到味道,故选B。
【点评】考查副词辨析,注意hardly的用法。
14.A
【解析】句意:——孩子们多久锻炼一次?——一天两次。A.一天两次;B.两小时;C.自从上周末;D.三天前。how often提问频率,所以用频度副词回答,故选A。
【点评】考查特殊疑问句,首先理解选项区别,然后根据关键词how often确定答案。
15.C
【解析】句意:我们得说再见了,我亲爱的朋友们!但我永远不会忘记我们在一起的日子。A. always总是;B. often经常; C.never从不;D. usually通常。由前一句可知,因为是告别了,所以空处需用副词never,表示不会忘记在一起的日子。故选C。
【点评】考查副词辨析。注意副词never的用法。
16.A
17.C
【解析】句意:—多久以后他就会回来?—再过两天。此题考查特殊疑问词,A多久一次;B多长时间;C多久以后。根据句意,应选C
【点评】此题考查时间副词和频度副词的区别。平时多注意区分。
18.D
【解析】always一直,总是;never从来不;often经常,常常;句意:王先生总是起得很早。因此他上班从来没有迟到过。结合语境可知选D。
【点评】考查副词。
19.A
【解析】句意:——你能在家玩电脑游戏吗?——是的,我能。但是仅仅一周一次。A.一周一次;B.每天;C.总是。根据答语中but only,可知玩得次数少,故选A。
【点评】考查频度副词辨析,首先理解句意,然后根据句意确定选项。
20.C
【解析】句意:——你走得太快了。我赶不上你。 ——嗯,我会走的慢一点。A:faster更快地B:fast快地C:more slowly更慢地D:slowly慢地。根据You're walking too fast. I can't catch up with you,认为他走得太快,因此他会走得比刚才慢一点,可知空格处填more slowly,故答案为:C。
【点评】考查副词辨析,注意本题考查副词的比较级,要学会辨析,认真准确作答。
21.B
【解析】句意:下列哪个词的构成方式与“真的(really)”相同?A.朋友,由friend+ship构成;B.通常,由形容词usual+ly构成;C.周末,由week+end构成;D.由否定前缀im+polite构成。根据really是由形容词real+ly构成,可知,只有usually的构成方式与really相同。故选B。
【点评】考查构词法,注意平时识记构词方式。
22.D
【解析】always 总是,often 经常,never 从不,句意是:—缇娜,早饭准备好了,爸爸为我们做的。—不可能是爸爸,他星期天从不早起。根据句意选D。
【点评】本题考查频度副词的辨析。
23.C
【解析】句意:杰克认为排球是女孩子们的游戏,所以她从来不玩。A通常,B经常,C从不,D总是,根据volleyball is a girl's game,可知从来不玩女孩子的游戏。故选C。
【点评】考查副词好,注意识记从不never的用法。
24.B
【解析】句意:——王先生总是起得很早。 ——是的,所以他上班从不迟到。always总是;never从不;often经常。结合语境及"Yes"赞同对方说法可知,此处指王先生起得早,所以他从没有迟到过。第一空应用always表示"总是"起得很早;第二空应用never表示"从未"迟到过。故选B。
【点评】考查频率副词辨析。注意正确理解选项的意思,根据题目所给语境选择合适的副词。
25.D
【解析】句意:这个男孩几乎不吃蔬菜,并且他很少做运动,因此他一点不健康。always总是,often经常,sometimes有时候,never从来不和seldom很少。根据句意,故选D。
【点评】考查副词辨析,结合句意判断应使用的副词。
26.C
【解析】句意:在成都外国语学校,为了练习我的口语英语,我们通常用话题开始我们的英语课。A. 从不,B. 曾经,C. 通常,D. 有时候,故选C。
【点评】考查频度副词。根据语境判断出适合语境的副词。
27.D
【解析】句意:我受不了我妹妹。她总是问为什么。sometimes有时候;usually通常;seldom很少;always总是。根据I can't stand (忍受) my sister 可知,她总是问为什么。故选D。
【点评】考查副词。注意频率副词的使用。
28.B
29.C
【解析】句意:他们从不吃垃圾食品,是吗?A 总是;B 经常;C 从不;D 有时。结合They…eat junk food, do they 的结构可知此句是反意疑问句,后半句是肯定形式,前半句就是否定形式,四个选项中只有never表示否定,故答案为C。
【点评】考查副词辨析。注意区分副词always,usually,never及sometimes的基本含义。
30.B
【解析】句意:我父母很少回老家,他们十年回一次。根据频率副词短语once ten years可知,前句应该是父母很少回去,用seldom,故选B。
【点评】考查频率副词辨析,注意各个频率副词的含义并正确使用在合适的语境中。
31.C
【解析】句意:——你喜欢玩电脑游戏吗?——不,我从不这么做。太无聊了。sometimes有时候;often经常;never从来不;usually通常;根据 It's too boring. 可知从来不做,故答案为C。
【点评】考查频度副词辨析。注意识记副词never的意义和用法。
32.C
【解析】句意:我亲爱的朋友们,我们将不得不说再见!但是我永远不会忘记我们在一起度过的日子。A、总是;B、经常;C、从不;D、通常。由句意可知这里要表达的是“绝不会忘记我们在一起的日子”,从不,never,故选C。
【点评】考查频度副词辨析,注意首先理解选项词义,再根据句意和语境选出正确的副词。
33.C
【解析】句意:南希住在离学校很远的地方,但她从不迟到。often经常;always总是;never从不。根据上文 Nancy lives far away from her school和but,可知前后是转折关系,但她从不迟到。故选C。
【点评】考查副词辨析。理解副词的词义,根据语境,选出正确的副词。
34.B
【解析】句意:在新加坡,由于超过四分之三的人口是中国人,所以很多时候你可以仅仅说普通话。A.几乎不;B.仅仅;C.可能。根据because more than three quarters of the population are Chinese.由于超过四分之三的人口是中国人,结合选项可知讲的是在新加坡很多时候你可以仅仅说普通话,故选B。
【点评】考查副词辨析,注意识记simply的用法。
35.D
【解析】句意:托尼有时上课玩游戏。some time在未来的某时;sometime某一时间的;some times好几次;sometimes有时。根据Tony plays games in class.和plays可知,本句为一般现在时,因此使用频率副词sometimes。故选D。
【点评】考查频率副词。注意句中时态,识记sometimes,意为“有时”,为频率副词。
36.D
【解析】句意:——贝蒂,你认识那个CBA球员吗?——哦,我不认识他。我很少看篮球比赛。always总是;sometimes有时;often经常;seldom很少。根据"Oh, I don't know him."(哦,我不认识他),可推测是因为看篮球比赛的频率低,所以用seldom。故选D。
【点评】考查频度副词(always/sometimes/often/seldom )的用法,注意结合语境判断频度副词的语义选择。
37.A
38.B
【解析】句意:斯科特从不去体育馆,因为他根本不喜欢运动。A通常,B从不,C总是,根据 he doesn' t like sports at all 可知他根本不喜欢运动,因此从不去体育馆,故选B。
【点评】考查频率副词辨析。理解词义和语境,根据语境确定所需词汇。
39.A
【解析】句意:——这个主意真不错。谁想到的?——玛丽。她很有创造力。A 总是,一直;B 有时;C 几乎不;D 从不。根据题干中的The idea is really great. 可知,此句表示Mary总是很有创造性,故选A。
【点评】考查副词辨析。注意每个选项的基本含义,根据语境确定最佳选项。
40.C
【解析】句意:——莎拉昨晚看电影迟到了。——我一点也不惊讶。她从不准时!often经常,sometimes有时,never从来不,根据前句I'm not surprised at all.我一点儿也不惊讶。可知,莎拉做事会迟到。on time准时,这里指“她从不准时。”,故选C。
【点评】考查频度副词。注意识记often,sometimes,never词义及用法,掌握never表示否定意义。
41.B
42.B
【解析】句意:汤姆知道多吃蔬菜是有益的,但他很少吃。A.often经常;B.seldom很少;C.sometimes有时;D.always总是。根据语境"Tom knows it is good to eat more vegetables, but he...eats them"可知,but表示转折,意指虽然知道是好的,但是还是很少去做。故选B。
【点评】考查频率副词。注意seldom的用法。
43.C
【解析】句意:我最喜欢的运动是篮球。我每周放学后打两次篮球。ABD:错误形式,可数名词单数week前,应有不定冠词a ;C:一周两次。根据 I play it我打篮球,可知此处需要表述频率的副词, "twice" 是一个频度副词,表示动作发生的次数, "a week" 是一个时间短语,指明了频度副词所参照的时间周期,短语 twice a week "一周两次",可知应填介词in。故选C。
【点评】考查频度副词。注意熟记短语 twice a week "一周两次",常用于描述规律性事件,如上课、锻炼、会议等。
44.B
【解析】句意:——我讨厌蔬菜。我很少吃它们。——但它们对你的健康有益。你应该每天吃它们。A:always"总是";B:seldom"很少";C:often"经常";D:usually"通常"。根据" You should eat them every day. "可知此处表示吃蔬菜吃得少,故选B。
【点评】考查副词辨析,区分always;seldom;often和usually的含义和应用。
45.C
【解析】句意:——你多久锻炼一次?——我一周打两次网球。A. How long 多长时间;twice 两次 B. How often 多久一次;second 第二 C. How often 多久一次;twice 两次 D. How long 多长时间;second 第二。在询问锻炼频率时,应该使用"How often",表示"多久一次"。"How long"通常用来询问时间的持续长度。"twice"表示"两次",符合句意中提到的一周打两次网球。"second"作为序数词,在这里不合适。故选C。
【点评】考查特殊疑问词组辨析和频度副词。注意要根据答语判断问句用的特殊疑问词,理解 twice 和 second 的不同用法。
46.C
【解析】some times 一些次,sometime 某时,sometimes 有时,some time 一些时间,句意是:贝蒂有时写信给我。根据句意可知先 C。
【点评】词义辨析考的是学生的基础词汇知识,了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键,解答此类习题,首先要求学生有一定的词汇量,句意理解后便可作答,所以平时的基础知识记忆,词汇积累是解答好这种题的关键。
47.C
【解析】句意:这种植物在我们这个城市很少看到,因为它生长在海拔4500米之上,很难找到。A.普通地;B.总是;C.很少;D.容易地。根据
because it lives 4500m above sea level and is hard to find. 可知他生活在4500你以上的海拔,因此很难发现,我们就很少能看到了,故答案是C。
【点评】考查副词辨析,注意结合语境思考问题,并解决问题。
48.D
【解析】句意:——你吃了这么多糖果!你知道糖果对我们的牙齿有害吗?——当然!所以我一天刷三次牙。to到;for为了;three time为错误形式;three times三次。根据"Do you know that candies are harmful…our teeth "可知,be harmful to"对……有害",固定搭配,第一个空应用to;根据"brush my teeth…a day"可知,此处指一天刷三次牙,three times a day"一天三次",固定搭配。故选D。
【点评】考查固定搭配be harmful to和频度副词,理解句意。
49.D
50.B
【解析】句意:——你多久去听一次音乐会?——几乎不。 我对那一点都不感兴趣。 A.经常;B.几乎不;C.经常;D.总是。根据 I'm not interested in that at all. 可知,几乎不去听,故选B。
【点评】考查副词辨析。注意分析不同频度副词的意思。
51.D
【解析】句意:——你多久去一次电影院?——从不。我只在家看电影。A总是,B经常,C有时,D从不。根据我只在家看电影,可知我从来不去电影院,故选D。
【点评】考查频率副词辨析,要注意理解句意,选择正确副词。
52.D
【解析】句意:——我很少吃蔬菜。——但它们对你的健康有好处!我们应该每天吃它们。often通常;usually通常;always一直;seldom很少;根据答语But they are good for your health! We should eat them every day推测上句句意:我很少吃蔬菜;故选D。
【点评】频度副词。
53.A
【解析】句意:格林先生不喜欢鸡肉,所以他从来不和鸡肉一起吃东西。A.从不;B.有时;C.通常;D.总是。根据Mr. Green doesn't like chicken可知,此处指从不和鸡肉一起吃东西。故选A。
【点评】考查副词辨析。注意识记never,sometimes,usually和always的词义。
54.A
【解析】句意:汤姆的老师喜欢他,因为他从不上课迟到。never从不;sometimes有时;often经常;always总是。根据Tom's teacher likes him可知老师喜欢他,应是他上课不迟到,故答案选A。
【点评】考查副词辨析,根据句意判断应使用的词义。
55.D
【解析】句意:我们很少上体育课,一个月仅两次。A:always"总是";B:often"经常";C:sometimes"有时候";D:seldom"几乎不"。根据空后 "only twice a month"每月仅两次,明确表示极低频,需选择与之匹配的副词。故选D。
【点评】考查副词词义辨析,区分always;often;sometimes和seldom的含义和应用。
56.A
【解析】句意:——你每天早起吗?——是的,我早起。我上课从不迟到。never从来没有,从不,always总是,usually通常。根据前面—Do you get up early every day —Yes,I do.可知,我每天早起,由此可知,我上学从不迟到,符合语境,故选A。
【点评】考查频度副词辨析。注意识记never,always和usually词义及用法,根据语境选择合适的答案。
57.B
【解析】句意:——你想要一些绿茶吗?——不用了,谢谢。我很少喝绿茶。我会肚子疼。A.几乎,B.很少,C.总是,D.经常。根据答语 No, thanks. 不用了,谢谢,可知应是很少喝绿茶,应用副词seldom。故选B。
【点评】考查副词辨析。注意根据语境选择合适的频度副词。
58.C
【解析】句意:这两个女孩会去不同的城市,但她们仍会是朋友。A:never be "永远不会" ,完全否定;B:hardly be "几乎不会" ,强烈否定;C:still be"仍然会是",强调持续状态。句子结构为转折关系,前半句" The two girls will go to different cities "提到"女孩们会去不同城市",可能暗示分离,后半句"but they will remain friends."强调"她们仍是朋友"。需选择能体现"尽管有变化,但关系持续"的选项。"still"突出"尽管分开,但友谊未变",与"but"形成合理转折,故选C。
【点评】考查副词辨析,区分never ;hardly ;和still的含义。
59.C
【解析】句意:——Joan说汉语已经取得了很大进步。——你知道的,她总是那么努力说。由Joan has made great progress (进步) in speaking Chinese.可知正是因为她总是很努力,才取得了进步,总是,always,故选C。
【点评】考查副词辨析,注意识记never,seldom和always的词义和不同用法。
60.A
【解析】句意:梁叔叔很少出去吃饭因为他的妻子总是给他做美味的食物。sometimes,偶尔,often,经常,根据 his wife always makes delicious food,可知应该是频率副词seldom,很少,故选A。
【点评】考查副词辨析,注意理解语境。
61.A
【解析】句意:——我非常喜欢游泳。——我也是,我总是在我空闲的时间去游泳。A 总是 B 有时 C 从不 D 很少 根据前文我非常喜欢游泳——我也是,可以看出因为他喜欢游泳,根据常理应该是经常去,故答案为A。
【点评】本题考查副词辨析,这几个单词都是表示频率的副词,always表示经常。
62.B
【解析】句意:——你看过龙舟赛吗?——不,我从没看过龙舟赛。我希望我在中国的时候去看。ever,曾经,常用于现在完成时的疑问句中;never,从不,放在否定句中。根据题干的第一句的句式可知此空要用ever;由No表示没有见过,要用never,故选B。
【点评】考查副词ever与never的基本含义及用法。注意熟记它们所处的句式。
63.D
64.C
【解析】句意:他经常起床很晚。他在早上很少锻炼。根据上文"起床很晚",推知早上锻炼的机会少,此处应该使用表示否定的单词。A.总是; B.通常; C.几乎不; D.经常。故答案为:C。
【点评】考查频率副词的词义。
65.A
【解析】句意:——我害怕在天上飞,所以我几乎不坐飞机旅行。——但是坐飞机旅行能花费你更少的时间,你应该更多地尝试。always总是,hardly几乎不。根据I'm afraid of flying in the sky“我害怕在天上飞”可知,表示“我几乎不坐飞机”,排除B和D;第二空处译为“更少的时间”,用比较级,fewer为few的比较级,修饰可数名词复数,less为little的比较级,修饰不可数名词。time译为“时间”时,是不可数名词,用less,故选A。
【点评】考查副词和比较级。根据句意,选择正确的副词,然后识记few与little的比较级及用法。
66.A
【解析】句意:我总是早起,所以我从不上学迟到。早起和迟到之间是一种对应关系。故频率副词要用对应的。空一,表示总是早起。故用always,usually均可,空二,对应always和usually的是never,故选always, never。
【点评】考查副词,注意识记always, never的用法。
67.C
68.A
【解析】never 从不,often 经常,always 总是,usually 通常,根据前一句 George is a good boy. 可以推测“他上学从不迟到”,故选A。
【点评】本题考查频度副词的辨析。
69.A
【解析】句意:——学生没有喜欢胡老师。——是的。她的课从来都不有趣。A.从不;B.总是;C.通常;D.有时。根据No students like Mrs. Hu(学生没有喜欢胡老师),可知胡老师的课从不有趣,所以用never,故选A。
【点评】 考查副词辨析,首先理解副词词义,然后根据关键词句No students like Mrs. Hu.确定答案,理解句意。
70.D
71.C
【解析】句意:杰克很少去攀岩因为他不喜欢户外运动。A. often经常 B. usually通常 C. seldom几乎不. 根据he doesn't like doing outdoor activities,可知他几乎不攀岩。故选C。
【点评】考查频率副词用法。根据上下文的联系确定所使用的副词。
72.D
【解析】句意:——高老师在我们学校很受欢迎。——是的。她的课总是生动有趣。A:seldom"很少";B:never"从不";C:sometimes"有时";D:always "总是"。根据"Miss Gao is very popular in our school."可知,高老师的课应该总是生动且有趣,所以她在学校很受欢迎。故选D。
【点评】考查副词辨析,区分seldom;never;sometimes和always的含义和应用。
73.C
【解析】句意:——你经常去电影院吗?——不,我经常在电视上看电影。但是我有时会和我女朋友去电影院。A、在某时;B、一段时间;C、有时。由答语I often watch movies on TV.可知这里要说的是“有时和女朋友去电影院”,有时,sometimes,故选C。
【点评】考查相似词辨析,注意sometime,some time,sometimes的词义和不同用法。
74.C
【解析】句意:——苏珊,你想吃冰淇淋吗?——不,谢谢。我从不吃冰淇淋。这对我的牙齿不好。A.总是。B.有时候。C.从不。根据句中No, thanks.It is bad for my teeth.可推知是从不吃冰淇淋,因为对我的牙齿不好。故选C。
【点评】考查频度副词。根据原句中关键词及句意可推知正确的副词。
75.B
【解析】句意:汤姆几乎不开车去上班,但是今天因为下雨他开车了。A差不多,B几乎不,C偶尔,根据But today he drives because of the rain,可知平时几乎不开车,才能构成转折关系,故选B。
【点评】考查副词,注意识记hardly,几乎不的用法。
76.C
【解析】句意:—你喜欢快餐吗?—不,我从来不去麦当劳。A. always总是, B. usually通常, C. never从不, D. often经常。根据句意,不喜欢吃快餐,所以从来不去麦当劳。故选C.
【点评】考查副词辨析,根据句意判断应使用的频度副词。
77.A
【解析】句意:我经常看这个电视节目。这很有趣。often经常;never从来不;hardly几乎不;seldom很少。根据 It's very interesting. (它很有趣。)可知电视节目很有趣,所以我应该是"经常"看,符合句意,故答案为A。
【点评】考查频度副词。理解句意和每个词义的意义,找到符合题意的单词。
78.B
【解析】句意:杰森从不去听音乐会,因为票对他来说太贵了。usually通常;never从不;always总是。根据"the tickets are too expensive for him"可知,杰森从不去听音乐会。故选B。
【点评】考查频度副词。注意识记never的用法。
79.C
【解析】句意:—苏珊,你多久吃一次垃圾食品?—几乎没有吃过。你知道,垃圾食品是不健康的。What would you like to eat 你想要吃什么? How soon will you eat junk food 你将多久后吃垃圾食品? How often do you eat junk food 你多久吃一次垃圾食品?根据Hardly ever可知此处是对频率提问,故用疑问词how often。故答案为C。
【点评】此题考查时间副词how soon 和频度副词how often 的区别。how soon是指在多长时间之后,回答用in+… 用于将来时。how often是指做事情的频率,答语为 次数+一段时间(once a day, three times a week等),也可用never、seldom ,hardly,等回答。
80.D
【解析】句意:—你玩电脑游戏吗?—不,从来不玩。我根本不喜欢玩电脑游戏。always:总是,often:通常,usually:经常,never:从来不。根据语境可知,故选D。
【点评】考查副词辨析,根据句意选择合适的词。
81.C
【解析】句意:你多久读一次英语书 —一天两次。How many多少个,修饰可数名词复数;How much多少,修饰不可数名词;How often多久一次;How soon多久,用于对将来的时间状语提问。根据下文,一天两次。可知上文问的是频率,用how often,故选C。
【点评】此题考查如何区分表示时间和表示数量的疑问词。平时要注意区分疑问词的用法。
82.B
【解析】句意:吉姆经常在早上6点15分起床。主语Jim是第三人称单数,谓语用第三人称单数gets up。usually副词,通常,位于be动词,助动词,情态动词之后,实意动词之前,故答案为B。
【点评】考查第三人称单数和副词。注意识记副词在句子的位置。
83.A
84.A
【解析】句意:我弟弟是一个诚实的男孩,他从来不撒谎。A 从来不;B 总是;C 有时候;D 通常。根据 My brother is an honest boy ,可知他从来不撒谎,故选A。
【点评】考查频度副词。注意根据句意,选择合适的副词。
85.C
【解析】句意:他对周围的人总是很友好,每个人都很喜欢他。often经常;never从来不;always总是;usually通常;根据 everyone likes him very much可知每个人都很喜欢他,所以可知他总是很友好,故答案为C。
【点评】考查频度副词辨析。理解句意并识记always的意义和用法。
86.A
【解析】句意:每个人需要睡好才能保持健康,但是我十一点前很少睡觉,我太忙了。A. seldom很少;B. often经常;C. usually通常;根据 I am too busy!,可知应说但我很少在23:00之前睡觉,故答案是A。
【点评】考查副词辨析,注意识记单词seldom的意思。
87.D
【解析】句意:我们有时出去吃饭,但不经常。A 通常;B 总是;C 从不;D 有时。根据题干中的not very often可知,应用sometimes,故选D。
【点评】考查程度副词辨析。理解每个选项的基本含义,结合句意选择最佳答案。
88.A
【解析】句意:——丹尼尔,你和你的同学多久去游泳一次?——从来没有。我不会游泳。A. Never从不;B. Always总是,一直;C. Usually通常;D. Sometimes有时。根据下文“我不会游泳”可知“从来没有我你的同学去游泳”;故答案选A。
【点评】考查频度副词。要根据语境选择合适意义的词。
89.C
【解析】句意:我永远也成不了护士,我不是一个有耐心的人。seldom很少;ever曾经;never永远不,从不;always总是。根据句意I'm not a patient person可知,这里应是否定的意思,故应选C。
【点评】考查副词辨析,表示频度根据句意选择合适的词。
90.B
【解析】句意:——你去过美国吗?——没有我从没有去过那里。A.经常;B.从不;C.通常;D.有时。根据no,可知从没有去过,故答案是B。
【点评】考查副词辨析,注意结合关键词是靠问题并解决问题。
91.A
【解析】句意:他从不加入我们。他喜欢一个人玩。A 从不;B 总是;C 经常;D 经常。根据题干中的He likes to play by himself.推测可知,他从不加入我们,故选A。
【点评】考查频率副词的辨析。熟知每个选项的基本含义,根据语境确定意义相同或相近的选项。
92.C
【解析】sometimes有时;seldom 很少,不常;always总是;never从来不。句意:联系下文因此他有强壮有健康,可知前文意思是他总是做运动。故选C。
【点评】该题型是属于基础题型,是必考内容。英语单词同汉语一样具有一词多义,一词多性的特点。解答此类问题首先要理解每个选项的基本含义,并注意交叉含义间的区别,了解其特殊用法,然后结合语境选择正确答案。
93.A
94.D
【解析】句意:玛丽最近功课真的很忙,所以她去很少看望她的祖父母。A always总是;B usually通常;C often经常;D seldom很少。根据Mary is really busy with her schoolwork recently,可知玛丽最近忙于她的功课,因此很少去看望祖父母了。故选D。
【点评】考查副词辨析。注意识记seldom的用法。
95.C
96.B
【解析】句意:——你多久去看一次牙医洗牙?——几乎从不。我对此很害怕。How far多远,用于询问距离;How often多久一次,用于询问频率;How long多长时间,用于询问时长或物体长度;How much多少(用于询问不可数名词数量);多少钱(用于询问价格)。根据答语 "Hardly ever."(几乎从不),这是在回答频率相关内容,A选项询问距离,C选项询问时长或长度,D选项询问数量或价格,均不符合语境,只有B选项 "How often" 用于询问频率,符合题意。故选B。
【点评】考查疑问词组辨析,注意根据答语判断是在询问距离、频率、时长还是数量/价格等,从而选择正确的疑问词组。
97.D
【解析】句意:——你多久去放一次风筝?——一周一次。once a week,每周一次,表示频率,用how often提问,多久一次,故选D。
【点评】考查特殊疑问词,注意how often的用法。
98.A
【解析】句意:维克多每天都上学很早,所以他从来不迟到。A表示从不,B表示有时,C表示通常,D表示总是。根据题干中Victor gets to school early every day可知维克多每天都上学很早,所以他从来不迟到,则此处应用 never,符合题意。故答案为: A。
【点评】考查频度副词,基础题,熟悉选项的含义,再根据题干即可作出选择。
99.B
【解析】句意:我每天起得很早,上班从不迟到。always总是;never从不;often经常;usually通常。 根据"I get up very early every day."可知,我起得很早,所以上班从不迟到。故选B。
【点评】考查副词辨析。频度副词是指表示动作发生的次数的副词,应注意区分频度副词的用法。
100.C
【解析】句意:Betty从不骑自行车去上学。她总是乘坐公交车。A often,经常,频度副词。B sometimes,偶尔,频度副词。C seldom,很少,频度副词。D usually,通常,频度副词。根据 She always takes a bus. 可知,她总是乘坐公交车,所以推测她很少骑自行车,故选C。
【点评】考查频度副词辨析。注意副词本身的含义,结合句意,选出正确选项。
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