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新人教版七年级下册英语Unit8单元复习题
单元考点集训
一、词汇辨析。
◆lie 和 lay 的辨析
1. The hen usually ______ one eggs a day.
2. Everyone ______ that the emperor's clothes are amazing.
3. She usually ______ the book in the bookcase.
◆true 和 truth 的辨析
1. This book tells of a ______ story.
2. Don't lie to me, could you tell me the ______
◆success 和 succeed 的辨析
1. This plan was a great ______.
2. He ______ in passing the final exam this time.
二、词组拓展。
afraid
- be afraid of sb./sth. 害怕某人/某事物
- be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事
- be afraid of doing sth. 害怕做某事
- be afraid that... 恐怕……
【活学活用】
1. 他从不害怕说英语。
He ______ never ______ speak English.
2. 你的孩子怕黑吗？
Are your children ______ the dark
3. 我害怕他知道了这件伤心的新闻。
I ______ that he knew the sad news.
4. 你的父母可能害怕失去你。
Your parents may ______ of ______ you.
promise
- promise sb. (not) to do sth. 承诺某人(不)做某事
- promise that... 承诺……
【活学活用】
1. 我知道她总是信守承诺。
I know that she always ______.
2. 我的哥哥答应教我做作业。
My brother ______ me do the homework.
3. 妈妈向我承诺她会很快回来。
My mother ______ me to ______ ______ soon.
4. 他承诺睡前不再玩手机游戏。
He promised ______ phone games before sleeping.
语法专练
单元语法知识
一般过去时与一般现在时的区别
- 含义及用法：
- 一般现在时：表示经常发生的或习惯性的动作或经常存在的状态
- 一般过去时：表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态、过去经常或反复发生的动作
- 谓语动词形式不同：
- 一般现在时：谓语动词有人称和数的变化，即当主语是第三人称单数时，谓语动词就要加-s或-es（谓语动词为be动词时用is），其他情况下用动词原形（谓语动词为be动词时用am/are）。
- 一般过去时：谓语动词没有人称和数的变化，谓语动词用过去式
一、写出下列动词的过去式。
1. bite→______
2. lie→______
3. begin→______
4. lay→______
5. tell→______
6. die→______
7. come→______
8. catch→______
9. choose→______
10. buy→______
11. think→______
12. meet→______
13. find→______
14. take→______
二、单项填空
( )1. I don't think she ______ her best to finish the work.
A. tried B. tries C. did D. do
( )2. He ______ his grandparents as usual, but he found that they ______.
A. visited; go out
B. visited; went out
C. visits; went out
D. visits; go out
( )3. He usually goes to school by subway, but yesterday he ______ a taxi.
A. gets on B. got on
C. takes D. took
( )4. There ______ lots of people in the street last night, but now there ______ no one.
A. were; is B. are; is
C. were; was D. are; was
( )5. In the last geography class, the teacher ______ us that the sun ______ in the east.
A. teaches; rises B. teach; rise
C. taught; rises D. taught; rise
三、按要求完成句子，一空一词。
1. 上周末，我们全家去农场喂了鸡，我们在那里玩得很开心。
Last weekend, we ______ to the farm and ______ chickens. We ______ a good time there.
2. 他摔断了腿，并在床上躺了一个月。
He ______ his leg, and ______ down in the bed for a month.
3. 当我还是小孩子的时候，我妈妈经常给我读故事书。
When I ______ a child, my mother often ______ story books ______ me.
4. 当妈妈进房间时，我假装在睡觉。
When my mother came into the bedroom, I ______ ______ ______ ______.
5. 我通常骑自行车上学，但是昨天因为下雨我坐了公交车。
I usually ______ ______ ______ to school, but I ______ the bus ______ raining yesterday.
语篇提升
一、语篇填空。（Section B 1b 改编）
sad lay egg but swan with friend laugh search hopeful surprised
Long long ago, there was a mother duck waiting for her 1. ______ to hatch(孵化). Five of the ducklings were small and yellow, 2. ______ the last one was big and grey. He was different from the others, so they called him the ugly duckling. Although he could swim like them, the other five ducklings still 3. ______ at him and told him to go away. It made him very 4. ______. So he decided 5. ______ for a new home.
One day, he met two birds and asked “May I live with you ”, but they said no. Then he met a cat and a hen and asked 6. ______, “May I stay with you ” , they said no too. Because he could not purr or 7. ______ eggs. Some days later, he saw three beautiful swans 8. ______ long necks and white feathers. He cried, “I wish I looked like you!” However, one of the swans said, “My friend, you do like us! Look in the water!” He was 9. ______ and looked down. He saw a beautiful 10. ______ in the water. Finally, the ugly duckling found his own 11. ______ and lived with them happily.
二、根据括号内的提示填空。（Section B 2a 改编）
Once upon a time, a fisherman 1. ______(catch) a bottle in his fishing net. When he opened it, a great cloud 2. ______(come out) and became a genie!
“Prepare 3. ______(die)!” shouted the genie. “A long time ago, I 4. ______(make) a promise. If someone set 5. ______(I) free, I would make them rich and 6. ______(power). But no one ever 7. ______(come). After years of 8. ______(wait), I became very angry. If anyone 9. ______(set) me free, I would kill them instead of 10. ______(give) them anything. So, you must 11. ______(die)!”
三、补全对话。（Section A 2a 改编）
(Peter and Simon are talking about the story “The Emperor's New Clothes”. Peter = P, Simon = S)
P: Hey, Simon. Did you read this story
S: No, I didn't. 1. ______
P: It's a story about the emperor who loved new clothes. He wanted to wear new clothes every day. Then two brothers came and pretended to make him new clothes, and said only clever people can see them.
S: 2. ______
P: Yes, It's really funny. Although he couldn't see anything, he said “They are beautiful!”
S: How silly he is! 3. ______
P: No, no one told him the truth. Because they were afraid to look silly except(除了) a boy.
S: A boy 4. ______
P: He said, “Look! The emperor has no clothes on.” Everyone in the street started laughing. Do you like this story
S: 5. ______ What a funny story! I want to read it!
参考答案
单元考点集训
一、◆1. lays 2. lies 3. lays
◆1. true 2. truth
◆1. success 2. succeed
二、1. is; afraid to
2. afraid of
3. was afraid
4. be afraid; losing
1. keeps promises
2. promises to teach
3. promised; come back
4. not to play
语法专练
一、1. bit 2. lied/lay 3. began 4. laid 5. told 6. died 7. came 8. caught 9. chose 10. bought 11. thought 12. met 13. found 14. took
二、1. B 2. B 3. D 4. A 5. C
三、1. went; fed; had
2. broke; lay
3. was; read; to
4. pretended to sleep
5. ride a bike; took; because of
语篇提升
一、1. eggs 2. but 3. laughed 4. sad 5. to search 6. hopefully 7. lay 8. with 9. surprised 10. swan 11. friends
二、1. caught 2. came out 3. to die 4. made 5. me 6. powerful 7. came 8. waiting 9. set 10. giving 11. die
三、1. What's it about
2. That's too funny.
3. Did anyone tell him the truth
4. What did he say
5. Yes, I do.

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