资源简介

Section Ⅰ　Understanding ideas
1．a live _________ 一场直播
2．a flight of ______ 一段楼梯
3．one of the bloodiest _______ 最残酷的战役之一
1．_____ v．问候，迎接，招呼→greeter n．(餐馆、商店等处的)门迎，迎宾→ greeting n．问候，招呼
2．____ n．某物的量→unload v．卸载→download v．下载→upload v．上传→overload v．超载
3．____ v．折起→unfold v．(使)展开→folding adj．可折叠的
4．sculpt v．雕刻，雕塑→________ n．雕刻家，雕塑家→sculpture n．雕刻品，雕塑品
5．exhibit v．展览→exhibitor n．参展商→__________ n．展出，展览
1．___________________________ 给……留下印象
2．________________ 注意，仔细看(常用于表示惊讶或羡慕)
3．_______ 举起
4．_______________ 由……制成
5．_______ 发生；出现
6．_________ 往里看；调查；考察
7．______________________ 有主见，能自主决定
8．______________ 不过，另一方面
9．______________________________ 与……亲密接触
10．___________ 亲自，独自地
11．____________ 与……交流
12．__________ 顺便说
1．[句型公式]　that's why...
I guess _______________________________________ every day．
我想这就是为什么她能每天吸引那么多的游客前来吧。
2．[句型公式]　do表示强调
They really _______________ us across the centuries as if time itself were nothing．
这些作品穿越几个世纪，出现在我们面前，仿佛时间没有流逝一般。
①live adv．现场直播地，现场表演地
②greet v．问候，迎接，招呼
※greeting n．问候的话(常用复数)；问候，招呼
③broadcast n．广播节目，电视节目
④on Earth 世界上；究竟，到底
⑤find out 弄清，查明
⑥treasure n．珍宝，宝物
⑦stair n．楼梯
⑧get a load of...注意，仔细看(常用于表示惊讶或羡慕)
⑨imagine v．想象；设想
※imagine sb．doing sth．想象某人做某事
⑩hold up 举起
battle n．战斗，战役
be made of/from 由……制成
sculptor n．雕刻家，雕塑家
incredible adj．难以置信的；极好的
move on 继续前行
push around/about 任意摆布；把……推来推去
quite a bit 不少，许多
come up 发生；出现
the one and only 绝无仅有的
look into one's eyes 直视某人的眼睛
※look into往里看；调查；考察
have a mind of one's own 有主见，能自主决定
but then again 不过，另一方面
catch v．察觉
get up close and personal with 与……亲密接触
portrait n．人物照片；肖像
※self-portrait n．自画像
selfie n．自拍照
currently adv．当前，目前
for now 目前，暂时
for oneself 亲自，独自地
reach out to 与……交流
by the way 顺便说
subscribe v．订阅
Live① from the Louvre
Hi，it's Zack! Greetings② from Paris，everyone! This broadcast③ is being brought to you from one of the largest museums on Earth④ — the Louvre! Today we're going to find out⑤ about some of the Louvre's most amazing treasures⑥．Here we go!
Now，at the top of these stone stairs⑦...get a load of⑧ that! That huge sculpture you can see is the Winged Victory of Samothrace，or Nike of Samothrace! I can't even begin to tell you how amazing this is[1]! It looks like she has just flown down out of the sky and is standing on a ship[2]．Her head and arms are missing，but you can imagine⑨ her holding her arms up⑩ high，celebrating the result of an ancient battle ．And just look at how her dress is being folded by the wind[3]! I really can't believe she's made of stone．The skill of the sculptor is just incredible ．
[1]此处how引导宾语从句，作tell的宾语。
[2]此处like为连词，相当于as if，引导状语从句。
[3]此处how引导宾语从句，从句中使用了现在进行时的被动语态。
Okay，I'd better move on ．You can see there are so many people here．I'm being pushed around quite a bit ，in fact．And you're really going to love what's coming up next[4]．It's the one and only Mona Lisa! The painting is a lot smaller than you would expect[5]，and is protected by glass．But from here I can get a good view to show you．When I look into her eyes it seems she has a mind of her own ！ One moment she seems to be laughing at me，but then again I catch a sense of sadness in her smile．[6]I guess that's why she attracts so many visitors every day[7]．
[4]此处what引导宾语从句，并在从句中作主语。
[5]此处为than引导的比较状语从句。
[6]此处seems to be laughing at me为“seem to be doing sth．”结构，意为“似乎正在做某事”。
[7]该句为省略that的宾语从句，该宾语从句中又包含一个why引导的表语从句。“that's why...”句型表示“那就是……的原因”。
And now，it's time to get up close and personal with one of history's greatest artists — Rembrandt[8]! He painted this self-portrait about 400 years ago．Throughout his life，he made over 90 self-portraits! No one really knows why．Perhaps it was his way of taking a 17th-century selfie ？ Or was it simply cheaper to paint himself than to pay for a model？[9]
[8]该句包含句式“it's time to do sth．”，意为“是时候做某事了”。
[9]该句是“it is＋adj．＋不定式”句型的一般疑问句形式。
About 35，000 works are currently being displayed in over 300 rooms in the Louvre，and it would take a lifetime to see everything[10]! I'll say bye for now ，and hope you can all visit this fantastic place one day to feel the power of these great works of art for yourselves ．They really do reach out to us across the centuries as if time itself were nothing．[11] By the way ，if you have enjoyed this live broadcast，subscribe to find out where I'm visiting next[12]!
[10]该句为句式“it takes (sb．) some time to do sth．”，意为“(某人)花若干时间做某事”。
[11]该句是复合句。主语中用do强调谓语；在as if引导的状语从句中使用了虚拟语气，表示与现在事实相反的假设，be动词常用were。
[12]此处where引导宾语从句，并在从句中作地点状语。
来自卢浮宫的直播
嗨，我是扎克！我在巴黎向你们问好！本次直播地点是地球上最大的博物馆之一——卢浮宫！今天我们将一起探索卢浮宫里的奇珍异宝。让我们开始吧！
现在，我们到了这段石头阶梯的顶端……台阶实在是太多了！你们看到的这尊巨大的雕像就是《萨莫色雷斯的胜利女神》，又名《萨莫色雷斯的奈基》！我都不知道该如何向你们形容这个雕塑有多惊人！她看起来好像刚刚从高空飞落，正站立在船上。虽然头部和手臂已经遗失了，但你们仍然可以想象她正高举双臂，庆祝一场古老战役的胜利。看她裙子上被风吹出的皱褶！我简直不敢相信她是石头做的。雕刻家的技艺真令人难以置信。
好了，我得往前走了。你们能看见，这儿有好多人。实际上，我一直在被挤来挤去。你们肯定会喜欢接下来这件展品。那就是独一无二的《蒙娜丽莎》！这幅画比你们想象的要小很多，而且被玻璃罩着。不过我在这里可以拍得很清楚来给你们看。当我与她对视的时候，我觉得她好像有自己的思想！上一刻她仿佛还在取笑我，而下一刻我却能从她的微笑中捕捉到一丝悲伤。我想这就是为什么她能每天吸引那么多的游客前来吧。
现在，是时候近距离亲身了解历史上最伟大的画家之一——伦勃朗啦！他在大约400年前画了这幅自画像。终其一生，他一共画了90多幅自画像！没有人知道为什么。也许这是他在17世纪“自拍”的方式？又或许只是因为画自己比花钱请模特儿更实惠？
卢浮宫共有300多个房间，目前正在展出的艺术品大约是35 000件，而要看完所有的展品大概需要一辈子！今天我们就先到这里，希望有一天你们都能来参观这个美妙之地，亲身感受这些伟大艺术作品的魅力。这些作品穿越几个世纪，出现在我们面前，仿佛时间没有流逝一般。哦对了，如果你们喜欢这场直播，请点击“订阅”，关注我下一站的目的地吧！
1．What is the main idea of the passage
A．Live broadcast in the Louvre．
B．A visit to the Louvre．
C．The Louvre is taking on a new look．
D．The beauty of the Louvre．
2．Read the passage quickly and fill in the blanks．
1．What does the passage come from
A．The live TV show．
B．The live radio program．
C．The web page．
D．The newspaper．
2．How does the host find the Nike of Samothrace
A．Imaginative．　　　　 B．Incredible．
C．Amazing． D．Missing．
3．Why is the host being pushed around in the Louvre
A．Because he is lost in directions．
B．Because it is crowded in the Louvre．
C．Because the portraits are on a moving vehicle．
D．Because Mona Lisa is so small to see．
4．What can exactly explain why Rembrandt painted so many self-portraits
A．He loved his appearance so much．
B．He wanted to take a selfie of himself．
C．He found it cheaper to draw himself．
D．He made the reason unknown to us．
1．细读课文找出心理描写的句子
(1)__________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
(2)__________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
(3)__________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
(4)__________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
2．细读课文找出动作描写的句子
_____________________________________________________________________
1．greet v．问候，迎接，招呼；映入……的眼帘
(1)greet sb．with　　　 用……来欢迎/迎接某人
be greeted as 被看作……
(2)greeting n． 问候，招呼
offer/send one's greetings to sb． 向某人表示问候
[即学即练]　单句语法填空/完成句子
①She greeted me in the street ____ a friendly wave of the hand．
②On behalf of my whole family，please send my sincere _________(greet) to your parents．
③当我们到达山顶时，我们看到了一片壮丽的海景。
When we reached the top of the hill，_____________________________________ us．
2．load n．某物的量；(责任或忧虑的)沉重感 v．装上；装载
(1)a load of/loads of　　　　　 大量，许多
get a load of 注意，仔细看
take a load off one's mind 如释重负
(2)load...onto/into... 把……装入……
load...with... 用……装载……
be loaded with 装载着，满载着
[即学即练]　单句语法填空/完成句子
①The truck ______(load) with bricks broke down suddenly in the middle of the bridge．
②Visit this website and you will get _____(load) of information on how to get ready for the college life．
③得知他们平安到达后，我如释重负。
Knowing that they had arrived safely _______________________．
3．battle n．战斗，战役 v．搏斗，奋斗，斗争
(1)fight a battle with sb．for sth．
　　　　　　　　　　 因某事与某人较量
fight a battle against/with 与……作斗争
fight a battle to do sth． 奋力做某事
(2)battle for 为……而斗争
battle against/with 与……作斗争
battle to do sth． 奋力做某事
[即学即练]　单句语法填空/一句多译
①The two teams with the highest scores will battle ___ the championship．
②Doctors were fighting a desperate battle _______(save) the little girl's life．
③我们必须与来自国内外的各种各样的困难作斗争。
a．We have to _____________________________________________ from home and abroad．(battle v．)
b．We have to _____________________________________________________ from home and abroad．(battle n．)
4．fold v．折起
(1)fold up　　　　　　　 折叠，折叠起来
fold one's arms 双臂交叉在胸前
fold one's hands 十指交叉
(2)unfold v． 展开
[即学即练]　单句语法填空/完成句子
①He folded __ his paper and put it away．
②Please ______(fold) the blankets and spread them on the bed．
③站着时双臂交叉在胸前会传递一个信号，那就是你在防着别人。
Standing _____________________ can send out a signal that you are defensive．
5．reach out to 与……交流；表示愿意提供帮助
(1)reach for　　　　　 伸手拿
(2)within one's reach 在某人够得到的地方；
在某人力所能及的范围内
beyond one's reach 在某人够不到的地方；
在某人的能力范围之外
[即学即练]　单句语法填空/完成句子
①She set up her charity to reach ___ to the thousands of homeless people．
②The price of the house has gone down，but it is still ______ my reach．
③我能够与他人交流，并能够弥合我所说的语言和所处的文化与他们的语言和文化的鸿沟。
I am able to ___________________ and bridge the gap between my language and culture and theirs．
6．exhibition n．展出，展览
(1)on exhibition　　　 展出中
(2)exhibit v． 展览
n． 展品
exhibitor n． 参展商
[即学即练]　单句语法填空/一句多译
①There will be an __________(exhibit) of black and white photographs in the museum in our city．
②There are no permanent displays in the museum and ________(exhibit) change all the time．
③现在来自欧洲各地的300多件艺术品正在博物馆展出。
a．More than 300 artworks from all over Europe _________________ in the museum now．(exhibition)
b．More than 300 artworks from all over Europe ___________________ in the museum now．(exhibit)
重点句式1　that's why...
(教材P51)I guess that's why she attracts so many visitors every day．
我想这就是为什么她能每天吸引那么多的游客前来吧。
[句式分析]　that's why...意为“那就是……的原因”，why引导表语从句，强调结果。
That is why we students should learn to make the most of our potential by wisely managing our time．
那就是为什么我们学生应该学会通过合理地管理时间来最大限度地利用我们的潜力。
This is why...　　　 　　　 这就是……的原因。
This/That is because... 这/那是因为……
The reason why...is that... ……的原因是……
[即学即练]　单句语法填空/完成句子
①She was very upset，and that is _______ her son was injured in an accident．
②The reason ___ he was sleepy in class was ____ he stayed up last night．
③汤姆今天早晨睡过头了，那就是他上班迟到的原因。
Tom overslept this morning．________________________________．　
重点句式2　do表示强调
(教材P52)They really do reach out to us across the centuries as if time itself were nothing．
这些作品穿越几个世纪出现在我们面前，仿佛时间没有流逝一般。
[句式分析]　句中谓语动词reach前加了do表示强调。
If you have any other questions，do let me know．
如果你有任何其他问题，务必要让我知道。
“do/does/did＋动词原形”构成强调句，意为“确实；的确”，用来加强谓语动词的语气，但需符合两个条件：
(1)句子是肯定句；
(2)时态为一般现在时或一般过去时。
[即学即练]　单句语法填空/完成句子
①Some experts say with more practice，small talk ____(do) get easier．
②She ___(do) tell me about her address but I forgot all about it．
③我们确实希望今后有更多有意义的活动。
We _______ there will be more meaningful activities in the coming future．
Ⅰ．单词拼写
1．She floated down the steps to _____(迎接) us．
2．This great ______(战役) was vividly recorded in the documentary film．
3．Having found out where he was traveling，he ______(折起) the map up and put it in his pocket．
4．The artist's works on __________(展览) at the museum were loved by everyone．
5．As a famous ________(雕刻家)，his grandfather has carved lots of famous works in the past twenty years．
6．The old lady hurt her legs while she was climbing ______(楼梯) yesterday．
7．There will be a live _________(广播节目) of the coming sports event this evening on TV．
8．Knowing that she had arrived safely in such foggy weather took a ____(负担) off my mind．
Ⅱ．选词填空
hold up，come up，look into，make an impression on，for oneself，reach out to，by the way，get a load of
1．If you don't believe me，go and see ____________．
2．When I _________ his eyes，it seems all the problems in the world go away．
3．I had planned to visit my friend last weekend，but something unexpected _______．
4．The policeman _______ his hand，signing to the driver to park his car by the road．
5．When she _____________ my new coat she immediately wanted one just like it．
6．__________，if you need any other kind of books，please do tell me．
7．In the interview her fluent English _____________________ the interviewer．
8．To build a harmonious society，let us ____________ our neighbors and fellow citizens in need of a helping hand．
Ⅲ．完成句子
1．随着社会的发展，我们似乎正在失去很多传统。(seem to be doing sth．)
With the development of society，we _________________ a lot of tradition．
2．早餐对我们来说真的非常重要，那就是为什么我们应该每天按时吃早餐。(that's why...)
Breakfast is really important for us，and ___________________________________．
3．尽管他来自美国，但他的中文的确说得和当地人一样好。(do表示强调)
Although he is from America，he __________________ as well as the natives．
4．我依然记得第一次去泰山旅游的事情，就像是在昨天一样。(as if引导状语从句)
I still remember my first trip to Mount Tai _______________________．
5．确实到了我们采取措施阻止环境被污染的时候了。(It's time to do sth．)
____________________________ something to prevent the environment from being polluted．
Ⅳ．课文语法填空
Now Zack is bringing the broadcast from one of the largest museums on Earth —the Louvre，1．_______(vivid) showing us some of the Louvre's most amazing treasures．
At the top of these stone 2．______(stair) is the Winged Victory of Samothrace．It looks like she has just flown down out of the sky and is standing on a ship．Her head and arms are missing，but you can imagine her 3．_______(hold) her arms up high，celebrating the result of an ancient battle．Then Zack shows us 4．___ painting Mona Lisa．Protected by glass，it looks 5．_______(small) than we would expect．When you look into her eyes，she seems to have a mind 6．__ her own．Finally，the self-portrait of Rembrandt，7．___ is one of history's greatest artists，is shown to us．It 8．___________(paint) by Rembrandt himself about 400 years ago．Throughout his life，he made over 90 self-portraits．However，no one really knows why．
In total there are about 35，000 works currently 9．_______________(display) in the Louvre and it would take a lifetime to see everything．Zack recommends the fantastic place and hopes that we can visit it one day 10．_______(feel) the power of these great works of art for ourselves．
Section Ⅰ
语篇精读突破核心考点
教材认知
Ⅰ核心单词　词块助记
1．broadcast　2．stairs　3．battles
Ⅰ核心单词　拓展记忆
1．greet　2．load　3．fold　4．sculptor　5．exhibition
Ⅱ重点短语　1．make/leave an impression on　2．get a load of...　3．hold up　4．be made of/from　5．come up　6．look into　7．have a mind of one's own　8．but then again　9．get up close and personal with　10．for oneself　11．reach out to　12．by the way
Ⅲ重点句式
1．that's why she attracts so many visitors　2．do reach out to
课文研读
Task 1　整体理解
1．A
2．①missing　②battle　③folded　④sculptor　⑤expected　⑥mind　⑦sense　⑧selfie
Task 2　细节理解
1－4　ACBD
Task 3　续写佳句
1．(1)Today we're going to find out about some of the Louvre's most amazing treasures．
(2)I can't even begin to tell you how amazing this is!
(3)The skill of the sculptor is just incredible．
(4)One moment she seems to be laughing at me，but then again I catch a sense of sadness in her smile．
2．It looks like she has just flown down out of the sky and is standing on a ship．
要点精析
词汇知识过关
1．①with　②greetings　③a magnificent view of the sea greeted
2．①loaded　②loads　③took a load off my mind
3．①for　②to save　③a．battle against/with all kinds of difficulties　b．fight a battle against/with all kinds of difficulties
4．①up　②unfold　③with your arms folded
5．①out　②beyond　③reach out to others
6．①exhibition　②exhibits　③a．are on exhibition
b．are being exhibited
经典句式过关
重点句式1　①because　②why；that　③That is why he was late for work
重点句式2　①does　②did　③do hope
应用落实训练
Ⅰ．1．greet　2．battle　3．folded　4．exhibition　5．sculptor　6．stairs　7．broadcast　8．load
Ⅱ．1．for yourself　2．look into　3．came up　4．held up　5．got a load of　6．By the way　7．made an impression on　8．reach out to
Ⅲ．1．seem to be losing　2．that's why we should eat breakfast on time every day　3．does speak Chinese　4．as if it were yesterday　5．It is high time for us to do
Ⅳ．1．vividly　2．stairs　3．holding　4．the　5．smaller　6．of　7．who　8．was painted　9．being displayed　10．to feel
1 / 1(共74张PPT)
Unit 4 Amazing art
明晰 学习目标
01
核心 单词 greet，broadcast，stair，load，battle，fold，sculptor，exhibition，neighbourhood，calligraphy，demonstrate，vividly，needle，elegant，carve，contemporary，cigarette，lack，stimulate，wine，sponsor，emperor，fond，frequent，vase，mostly，shade
重点短语 make/leave an impression on，get a load of...，hold up，be made of/from，come up，have a mind of one's own，look into，but then again，get up close and personal with，for oneself，reach out to，by the way，be regarded as，in the history of，be known for，due to，be fond of，on the move，day after day，sing high praises for
重点句式 1．that's why...　
2．do表示强调　
3．状语从句的省略
单元语法 现在进行时的被动语态
主题写作 描写一件艺术品
Section Ⅰ　Understanding ideas
语篇精读 突破核心考点
教材认知
02
课文研读
要点精析
1．a live _________ 一场直播
2．a flight of ______ 一段楼梯
3．one of the bloodiest _______ 最残酷的战役之一
broadcast
stairs
battles
1．_____ v．问候，迎接，招呼→greeter n．(餐馆、商店等处的)门迎，迎宾→ greeting n．问候，招呼
2．____ n．某物的量→unload v．卸载→download v．下载→upload v．上传→overload v．超载
3．____ v．折起→unfold v．(使)展开→folding adj．可折叠的
greet
load
fold
4．sculpt v．雕刻，雕塑→________ n．雕刻家，雕塑家→sculpture n．雕刻品，雕塑品
5．exhibit v．展览→exhibitor n．参展商→__________ n．展出，展览
sculptor
exhibition
1．_________________________ 给……留下印象
2．____________ 注意，仔细看(常用于表示惊讶或羡慕)
3．_______ 举起
4．_______________ 由……制成
5．_______ 发生；出现
6．_________ 往里看；调查；考察
7．________________________ 有主见，能自主决定
make/leave an impression on
get a load of...
hold up
be made of/from
come up
look into
have a mind of one's own
8．______________ 不过，另一方面
9．_________________________ 与……亲密接触
10．___________ 亲自，独自地
11．____________ 与……交流
12．__________ 顺便说
but then again
get up close and personal with
for oneself
reach out to
by the way
1．[句型公式]　that's why...
I guess __________________________________ every day．
我想这就是为什么她能每天吸引那么多的游客前来吧。
2．[句型公式]　do表示强调
They really _______________ us across the centuries as if time itself were nothing．
这些作品穿越几个世纪，出现在我们面前，仿佛时间没有流逝一般。
that's why she attracts so many visitors
do reach out to
①live adv．现场直播地，现场表演地
②greet v．问候，迎接，招呼
※greeting n．问候的话(常用复数)；问候，招呼
③broadcast n．广播节目，电视节目
④on Earth 世界上；究竟，到底
⑤find out 弄清，查明
名师圈点
⑥treasure n．珍宝，宝物
⑦stair n．楼梯
⑧get a load of...注意，仔细看(常用于表示惊讶或羡慕)
⑨imagine v．想象；设想
※imagine sb．doing sth．想象某人做某事
⑩hold up 举起
battle n．战斗，战役
be made of/from 由……制成
sculptor n．雕刻家，雕塑家
incredible adj．难以置信的；极好的
move on 继续前行
push around/about 任意摆布；把……推来推去
quite a bit 不少，许多
come up 发生；出现
the one and only 绝无仅有的
look into one's eyes 直视某人的眼睛
※look into往里看；调查；考察
have a mind of one's own 有主见，能自主决定
but then again 不过，另一方面
catch v．察觉
get up close and personal with 与……亲密接触
portrait n．人物照片；肖像
※self-portrait n．自画像
selfie n．自拍照
currently adv．当前，目前
for now 目前，暂时
for oneself 亲自，独自地
reach out to 与……交流
by the way 顺便说
subscribe v．订阅
Live① from the Louvre
Hi，it's Zack! Greetings② from Paris，everyone! This broadcast③ is being brought to you from one of the largest museums on Earth④ — the Louvre! Today we're going to find out⑤ about some of the Louvre's most amazing treasures⑥．Here we go!
原文呈现
Now，at the top of these stone stairs⑦...get a load of⑧ that! That huge sculpture you can see is the Winged Victory of Samothrace，or Nike of Samothrace! I can't even begin to tell you how amazing this is[1]! It looks like she has just flown down out of the sky and is standing on a ship[2]．Her head and arms are missing，but you can imagine⑨ her holding her arms up⑩ high，celebrating the result of an ancient battle ．And just look at how her dress is being folded by the wind[3]! I really can't believe she's made of stone．The skill of the sculptor is just incredible ．
[1]此处how引导宾语从句，作tell的宾语。
[2]此处like为连词，相当于as if，引导状语从句。
[3]此处how引导宾语从句，从句中使用了现在进行时的被动语态。
Okay，I'd better move on ．You can see there are so many people here．I'm being pushed around quite a bit ，in fact．And you're really going to love what's coming up next[4]．It's the one and only Mona Lisa! The painting is a lot smaller than you would expect[5]，and is protected by glass．But from here I can get a good view to show you．When I look into her eyes it seems she has a mind of her own ！ One moment she seems to be laughing at me，but then again I catch a sense of sadness in her smile．[6]I guess that's why she attracts so many visitors every day[7]．
[4]此处what引导宾语从句，并在从句中作主语。
[5]此处为than引导的比较状语从句。
[6]此处seems to be laughing at me为“seem to be doing sth．”结构，意为“似乎正在做某事”。
[7]该句为省略that的宾语从句，该宾语从句中又包含一个why引导的表语从句。“that's why...”句型表示“那就是……的原因”。
And now，it's time to get up close and personal with one of history's greatest artists — Rembrandt[8]! He painted this self-portrait about 400 years ago．Throughout his life，he made over 90 self-portraits! No one really knows why．Perhaps it was his way of taking a 17th-century selfie ？ Or was it simply cheaper to paint himself than to pay for a model？[9]
[8]该句包含句式“it's time to do sth．”，意为“是时候做某事了”。
[9]该句是“it is＋adj．＋不定式”句型的一般疑问句形式。
About 35，000 works are currently being displayed in over 300 rooms in the Louvre，and it would take a lifetime to see everything[10]! I'll say bye for now ，and hope you can all visit this fantastic place one day to feel the power of these great works of art for yourselves ．They really do reach out to us across the centuries as if time itself were nothing．[11] By the way ，if you have enjoyed this live broadcast，subscribe to find out where I'm visiting next[12]!
[10]该句为句式“it takes (sb．) some time to do sth．”，意为“(某人)花若干时间做某事”。
[11]该句是复合句。主语中用do强调谓语；在as if引导的状语从句中使用了虚拟语气，表示与现在事实相反的假设，be动词常用were。
[12]此处where引导宾语从句，并在从句中作地点状语。
来自卢浮宫的直播
嗨，我是扎克！我在巴黎向你们问好！本次直播地点是地球上最大的博物馆之一——卢浮宫！今天我们将一起探索卢浮宫里的奇珍异宝。让我们开始吧！
译文参考
现在，我们到了这段石头阶梯的顶端……台阶实在是太多了！你们看到的这尊巨大的雕像就是《萨莫色雷斯的胜利女神》，又名《萨莫色雷斯的奈基》！我都不知道该如何向你们形容这个雕塑有多惊人！她看起来好像刚刚从高空飞落，正站立在船上。虽然头部和手臂已经遗失了，但你们仍然可以想象她正高举双臂，庆祝一场古老战役的胜利。看她裙子上被风吹出的皱褶！我简直不敢相信她是石头做的。雕刻家的技艺真令人难以置信。
好了，我得往前走了。你们能看见，这儿有好多人。实际上，我一直在被挤来挤去。你们肯定会喜欢接下来这件展品。那就是独一无二的《蒙娜丽莎》！这幅画比你们想象的要小很多，而且被玻璃罩着。不过我在这里可以拍得很清楚来给你们看。当我与她对视的时候，我觉得她好像有自己的思想！上一刻她仿佛还在取笑我，而下一刻我却能从她的微笑中捕捉到一丝悲伤。我想这就是为什么她能每天吸引那么多的游客前来吧。
现在，是时候近距离亲身了解历史上最伟大的画家之一——伦勃朗啦！他在大约400年前画了这幅自画像。终其一生，他一共画了90多幅自画像！没有人知道为什么。也许这是他在17世纪“自拍”的方式？又或许只是因为画自己比花钱请模特儿更实惠？
卢浮宫共有300多个房间，目前正在展出的艺术品大约是35 000件，而要看完所有的展品大概需要一辈子！今天我们就先到这里，希望有一天你们都能来参观这个美妙之地，亲身感受这些伟大艺术作品的魅力。这些作品穿越几个世纪，出现在我们面前，仿佛时间没有流逝一般。哦对了，如果你们喜欢这场直播，请点击“订阅”，关注我下一站的目的地吧！
1．What is the main idea of the passage
A．Live broadcast in the Louvre．
B．A visit to the Louvre．
C．The Louvre is taking on a new look．
D．The beauty of the Louvre．
√
2．Read the passage quickly and fill in the blanks．
missing
battle
folded
sculptor
expected
mind
sense
selfie
1．What does the passage come from
A．The live TV show．
B．The live radio program．
C．The web page．
D．The newspaper．
√
2．How does the host find the Nike of Samothrace
A．Imaginative．　　　　 B．Incredible．
C．Amazing． D．Missing．
3．Why is the host being pushed around in the Louvre
A．Because he is lost in directions．
B．Because it is crowded in the Louvre．
C．Because the portraits are on a moving vehicle．
D．Because Mona Lisa is so small to see．
√
√
4．What can exactly explain why Rembrandt painted so many self-portraits
A．He loved his appearance so much．
B．He wanted to take a selfie of himself．
C．He found it cheaper to draw himself．
D．He made the reason unknown to us．
√
1．细读课文找出心理描写的句子
(1)________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
(2)________________________________________________________
(3)________________________________________________________
(4)___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Today we're going to find out about some of the Louvre's most
amazing treasures．
I can't even begin to tell you how amazing this is!
The skill of the sculptor is just incredible．
One moment she seems to be laughing at me，but then again I catch
a sense of sadness in her smile．
2．细读课文找出动作描写的句子
___________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
It looks like she has just flown down out of the sky and is standing on a
ship．
1．greet v．问候，迎接，招呼；映入……的眼帘
(1)greet sb．with　　　 用……来欢迎/迎接某人
be greeted as 被看作……
(2)greeting n． 问候，招呼
offer/send one's greetings to sb． 向某人表示问候
[即学即练]　单句语法填空/完成句子
①She greeted me in the street ____ a friendly wave of the hand．
②On behalf of my whole family，please send my sincere _________(greet) to your parents．
③当我们到达山顶时，我们看到了一片壮丽的海景。
When we reached the top of the hill，____________________________us．
with
greetings
a magnificent view of the sea greeted
2．load n．某物的量；(责任或忧虑的)沉重感 v．装上；装载
(1)a load of/loads of　　　　　 大量，许多
get a load of 注意，仔细看
take a load off one's mind 如释重负
(2)load...onto/into... 把……装入……
load...with... 用……装载……
be loaded with 装载着，满载着
[即学即练]　单句语法填空/完成句子
①The truck ______(load) with bricks broke down suddenly in the middle of the bridge．
②Visit this website and you will get _____(load) of information on how to get ready for the college life．
③得知他们平安到达后，我如释重负。
Knowing that they had arrived safely ____________________．
loaded
loads
took a load off my mind
3．battle n．战斗，战役 v．搏斗，奋斗，斗争
(1)fight a battle with sb．for sth． 因某事与某人较量
fight a battle against/with 与……作斗争
fight a battle to do sth． 奋力做某事
(2)battle for 为……而斗争
battle against/with 与……作斗争
battle to do sth． 奋力做某事
[即学即练]　单句语法填空/一句多译
①The two teams with the highest scores will battle ______ the championship．
②Doctors were fighting a desperate battle _______(save) the little girl's life．
for
to save
③我们必须与来自国内外的各种各样的困难作斗争。
a．We have to __________________________________from home and abroad．(battle v．)
b．We have to _______________________________________ from home and abroad．(battle n．)
battle against/with all kinds of difficulties
fight a battle against/with all kinds of difficulties
4．fold v．折起
(1)fold up　　　　　　　 折叠，折叠起来
fold one's arms 双臂交叉在胸前
fold one's hands 十指交叉
(2)unfold v． 展开
[即学即练]　单句语法填空/完成句子
①He folded __ his paper and put it away．
②Please ______(fold) the blankets and spread them on the bed．
③站着时双臂交叉在胸前会传递一个信号，那就是你在防着别人。
Standing _____________________ can send out a signal that you are defensive．
up
unfold
with your arms folded
5．reach out to 与……交流；表示愿意提供帮助
(1)reach for　　　　　 伸手拿
(2)within one's reach 在某人够得到的地方；
在某人力所能及的范围内
beyond one's reach 在某人够不到的地方；
在某人的能力范围之外
[即学即练]　单句语法填空/完成句子
①She set up her charity to reach ___ to the thousands of homeless people．
②The price of the house has gone down，but it is still ______ my reach．
③我能够与他人交流，并能够弥合我所说的语言和所处的文化与他们的语言和文化的鸿沟。
I am able to _______________ and bridge the gap between my language and culture and theirs．
out
beyond
reach out to others
6．exhibition n．展出，展览
(1)on exhibition　　　 展出中
(2)exhibit v． 展览
n． 展品
exhibitor n． 参展商
[即学即练]　单句语法填空/一句多译
①There will be an __________(exhibit) of black and white photographs in the museum in our city．
②There are no permanent displays in the museum and ________(exhibit) change all the time．
exhibition
exhibits
③现在来自欧洲各地的300多件艺术品正在博物馆展出。
a．More than 300 artworks from all over Europe _________________ in the museum now．(exhibition)
b．More than 300 artworks from all over Europe ___________________ in the museum now．(exhibit)
are on exhibition
are being exhibited
重点句式1　that's why...
(教材P51)I guess that's why she attracts so many visitors every day．
我想这就是为什么她能每天吸引那么多的游客前来吧。
[句式分析]　that's why...意为“那就是……的原因”，why引导表语从句，强调结果。
That is why we students should learn to make the most of our potential by wisely managing our time．
那就是为什么我们学生应该学会通过合理地管理时间来最大限度地利用我们的潜力。
This is why...　　　 　　　 这就是……的原因。
This/That is because... 这/那是因为……
The reason why...is that... ……的原因是……
[即学即练]　单句语法填空/完成句子
①She was very upset，and that is _______ her son was injured in an accident．
②The reason ___ he was sleepy in class was ____ he stayed up last night．
③汤姆今天早晨睡过头了，那就是他上班迟到的原因。
Tom overslept this morning．___________________________．　
because
why
that
That is why he was late for work
重点句式2　do表示强调
(教材P52)They really do reach out to us across the centuries as if time itself were nothing．
这些作品穿越几个世纪出现在我们面前，仿佛时间没有流逝一般。
[句式分析]　句中谓语动词reach前加了do表示强调。
If you have any other questions，do let me know．
如果你有任何其他问题，务必要让我知道。
“do/does/did＋动词原形”构成强调句，意为“确实；的确”，用来加强谓语动词的语气，但需符合两个条件：
(1)句子是肯定句；
(2)时态为一般现在时或一般过去时。
[即学即练]　单句语法填空/完成句子
①Some experts say with more practice，small talk _____(do) get easier.
②She ___(do) tell me about her address but I forgot all about it．
③我们确实希望今后有更多有意义的活动。
We _______ there will be more meaningful activities in the coming future．
does
did
do hope
Ⅰ．单词拼写
1．She floated down the steps to ______(迎接) us．
2．This great ______((战役) was vividly recorded in the documentary film．
3．Having found out where he was traveling，he ______((折起) the map up and put it in his pocket．
greet
battle
folded
4．The artist's works on __________(展览) at the museum were loved by everyone．
5．As a famous ________(雕刻家)，his grandfather has carved lots of famous works in the past twenty years．
6．The old lady hurt her legs while she was climbing ______(楼梯) yesterday．
exhibition
sculptor
stairs
7．There will be a live _________(广播节目) of the coming sports event this evening on TV．
8．Knowing that she had arrived safely in such foggy weather took a ____(负担) off my mind．
broadcast
load
Ⅱ．选词填空
hold up，come up，look into，make an impression on，for oneself，reach out to，by the way，get a load of
1．If you don't believe me，go and see ____________．
2．When I _________ his eyes，it seems all the problems in the world go away．
3．I had planned to visit my friend last weekend，but something unexpected _______．
for yourself
look into
came up
4．The policeman _______ his hand，signing to the driver to park his car by the road．
5．When she _____________ my new coat she immediately wanted one just like it．
6．__________，if you need any other kind of books，please do tell me．
held up
got a load of
By the way
7．In the interview her fluent English _____________________ the interviewer．
8．To build a harmonious society，let us ____________ our neighbors and fellow citizens in need of a helping hand．
made an impression on
reach out to
Ⅲ．完成句子
1．随着社会的发展，我们似乎正在失去很多传统。(seem to be doing sth．)
With the development of society，we ______________ a lot of tradition.
2．早餐对我们来说真的非常重要，那就是为什么我们应该每天按时吃早餐。(that's why...)
Breakfast is really important for us，and _________________________________________________．
seem to be losing
that's why we should eat
breakfast on time every day
3．尽管他来自美国，但他的中文的确说得和当地人一样好。(do表示强调)
Although he is from America，he __________________ as well as the natives．
4．我依然记得第一次去泰山旅游的事情，就像是在昨天一样。(as if引导状语从句)
I still remember my first trip to Mount Tai _____________________．
does speak Chinese
as if it were yesterday
5．确实到了我们采取措施阻止环境被污染的时候了。(It's time to do sth．)
______________________ something to prevent the environment from being polluted．
It is high time for us to do
Ⅳ．课文语法填空
Now Zack is bringing the broadcast from one of the largest museums on Earth —the Louvre，1．_______(vivid) showing us some of the Louvre's most amazing treasures．
vividly
At the top of these stone 2．______(stair) is the Winged Victory of Samothrace．It looks like she has just flown down out of the sky and is standing on a ship．Her head and arms are missing，but you can imagine her 3．_______(hold) her arms up high，celebrating the result of an ancient battle．Then Zack shows us 4．___ painting Mona Lisa．Protected by glass，it looks 5．_______(small) than we would expect．When you look into her eyes，she seems to have a mind 6．__
stairs
holding
the
smaller
of
her own．Finally，the self-portrait of Rembrandt，7．___ is one of history's greatest artists，is shown to us．It 8．___________(paint) by Rembrandt himself about 400 years ago．Throughout his life，he made over 90 self-portraits．However，no one really knows why．
who
was painted
In total there are about 35，000 works currently 9．___________
_________(display) in the Louvre and it would take a lifetime to see everything．Zack recommends the fantastic place and hopes that we can visit it one day 10．_______(feel) the power of these great works of art for ourselves．
displayed
being
to feel
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谢谢观看 THANK YOU!课时分层作业(十)
Ⅰ．单句语法填空
1．The __________(exhibit) will be held from 9：00 a．m．to 5：00 p．m．the day after tomorrow in the art gallery．
2．He ____(do) have a lovely daughter，but none of us knows her．
3．He went from one place to another，________(battle) against the deadly bacteria．
4．In Thailand，the normal ________(greet) is a slight bow with the hands pressed together．
5．Often this earliest form of advertising involved a newly arrived ship ______(load) with goods．
6．We are reaching ___ to the weakest members of the community．
7．When carrying the piano up the third flight of ______(stair)，he got his feet injured．
8．The boy sitting by the window seems ___________(read) something interesting．
9．He had an accident on the way to school this morning，and that's ___ he was absent from school．
10．I really can't imagine Jack ______(pay) back such a large sum of money ahead of time．
Ⅱ．阅读理解
A
Since you can't get to theaters，museums，galleries，music venues or opera houses during these difficult days，instead they'll come to you．Here's a list of some of Europe's best-known museums．
Louvre Museum in Paris
As the most visited museum in the world，it offers virtual tours online．It also has a number of “Visitors Trails” in different themes，designed to give an overview of the scope and wealth of the museum's collections．Each trail is based on a selection of works that characterize a period，an artistic movement or a theme，including the artworks from JAY-Z and Beyoncé's music video．
Schirn Museum in Frankfurt
It has digitally opened its current exhibition，called “Fantastic Women”，highlighting the works of 34 women artists and their contributions to Surrealism(超现实主义)，including Frida Kahlo，Leonora Carrington，Leonor Fini，Dorothea Tanning and Dora Maar．
Van Gogh Museum in Amsterdam
Are you looking for ways to entertain your children with an educational twist Then the Van Gogh will bring the great artist to you and also invite you to a virtual visit inside the museum．The museum explores the painter's life，his relationship with his brother Théo，his passion for Japan and also his mental illness．Everything is in high definition．
Of course，a range of recent opera and ballet productions are also available，with the hope to give pleasure to as many people as possible．Please get more information at www．forbes．com．
1．If your friend is really interested in women artists，which museum would you like to recommend
A．Louvre Museum．　　　 B．Schirn Museum．
C．Van Gogh Museum． D．None of the above．
2．Which of the following is TRUE
A．There are artworks from JAY-Z in Schirn Museum．
B．We can know the detailed information about Van Gogh in Van Gogh Museum．
C．These three museums are in America．
D．Van Gogh Museum offers food tours online．
3．Where is the passage most likely to be taken from
A．A report． B．A website．
C．A magazine． D．A textbook．
B
(2023·全国乙卷)Living in Iowa and trying to become a photographer specializing in landscape (风景) can be quite a challenge, mainly because the corn state lacks geographical variation．
Although landscapes in the Midwest tend to be quite similar，either farm fields or highways，sometimes I find distinctive character in the hills or lakes．To make some of my landscape shots，I have traveled up to four hours away to shoot within a 10-minute time frame．I tend to travel with a few of my friends to state parks or to the countryside to go on adventures and take photos along the way．
Being at the right place at the right time is decisive in any style of photography．I often leave early to seek the right destinations so I can set up early to avoid missing the moment I am attempting to photograph．I have missed plenty of beautiful sunsets/sunrises due to being on the spot only five minutes before the best moment．
One time my friends and I drove three hours to Devil's Lake，Wisconsin，to climb the purple quartz(石英) rock around the lake．After we found a crazy-looking road that hung over a bunch of rocks, we decided to photograph the scene at sunset．The position enabled us to look over the lake with the sunset in the background．We managed to leave this spot to climb higher because of the spare time until sunset．However，we did not mark the route(路线) so we ended up almost missing the sunset entirely．Once we found the place，it was stressful getting lights and cameras set up in the limited time．Still，looking back on the photos，they are some of my best shots though they could have been so much better if I would have been prepared and managed my time wisely．
4．How does the author deal with the challenge as a landscape photographer in the Midwest
A．By teaming up with other photographers．
B．By shooting in the countryside or state parks．
C．By studying the geographical conditions．
D．By creating settings in the corn fields．
5．What is the key to successful landscape photography according to the author
A．Proper time management．
B．Good shooting techniques．
C．Adventurous spirit．
D．Distinctive styles．
6．What can we infer from the author's trip with friends to Devil's Lake
A．They went crazy with the purple quartz rock．
B．They felt stressed while waiting for the sunset．
C．They reached the shooting spot later than expected．
D．They had problems with their equipment．
7．How does the author find his photos taken at Devil's Lake
A．Amusing．　　　　　 B．Satisfying．
C．Encouraging． D．Comforting．
Ⅲ．阅读七选五
Art is an important part of any children's education and upbringing．Giving your child an appreciation for art encourages imagination，creativity，self-expression and clear thinking．It helps self-confidence and can even support growth in math and reading． 1 Taking painting for example，you can try the following tips．
2 If possible，take your child to museums or show your child books on art and artists every day．It's important to allow them to create，experiment and discover．Give them access to a wide variety of supplies and allow your child to make their own decisions about what supplies to use．
Talk to your child about their creations．Discussing art with your child encourages reflection(反思) and critical thinking．Invite your child to tell you about their paintings． 3 Discuss about the emotions when they create the artworks．Readily offer praise，and avoid judging their work — especially at younger ages．Remember，the process of creating art is more important than the end product．
Enroll(登记) your child in art classes．There may be after-school programs，or lessons at your local library or community college．If many choices are ready，consider allowing your child to pick what they'd like to try． 4
Look for kid-friendly art events in your community．There could be an outdoor art festival，a paint-your-own-pottery workshop，or even a performance at your local library． 5 Newspapers，local blogs and fellow parents can be great resources for keeping track of art events．
A．Children enjoy finding connections between artworks and things．
B．Set aside some daily time for art．
C．Take part in any artistic activities you enjoy．
D．Ask them to talk about the details．
E．Keep an eye out for any art-related activities your child might enjoy．
F．To help your child learn to appreciate art，you should expose(使接触) your child to art．
G．Encourage them to stick with it for a little while before moving on to something else．
课时分层作业(十)
Ⅰ．1．exhibition　2．does　3．battling　4．greeting　5．loaded　6．out　7．stairs　8．to be reading 9．why　10．paying
Ⅱ．
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
B B B B A C B
Ⅲ．
1 2 3 4 5
F B D G E
Ⅱ．【语篇解读】　本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了欧洲三个著名的博物馆。
1．B　[细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Fantastic Women”可以得知，Schirn Museum 会展出女性艺术家的展品。]
2．B　[推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中第三句可知，在凡·高博物馆，我们能了解到有关凡·高的详细信息，故选B项。]
3．B　[推理判断题。根据文章最后一句中出现的网址“www．forbes．com”可知，这篇文章应该来自网站。故选B项。]
【语篇解读】　本文是一篇记叙文。文章叙述了美国爱荷华州的一位摄影师的拍摄日常，为了拍出优秀的风景照，摄影师付出了很多，其中不乏艰辛，当然有收获也有遗憾。
4．B　[细节理解题。根据第二段的“To make some of my landscape shots...the countryside to go on adventures and take photos along the way．”可知，作者和他的朋友们到州公园或农村去拍照，以此来应对中西部缺少地理多样性的挑战。故B项正确。]
5．A　[细节理解题。根据第三段第一句可知，恰当的地点和恰当的时间对于拍摄任何风格的照片都起着决定性的作用。第三段的最后一句验证了作者所说。故A项正确。]
6．C　[推理判断题。根据第四段的“However，we did not mark the route...it was stressful getting lights and cameras set up in the limited time．”可知，文中描述的是几乎完全错过了日落，之后安置拍摄设备的时间就非常有限了，也就是说他们比预想的到达得晚。故C项正确。]
7．B　[推理判断题。根据第四段中的“Still，looking back on the photos...if I would have been prepared and managed my time wisely．”可知，虽然有准备不充分和时间管理不明智等方面的遗憾，作者依然认为这是一些自己拍的最好的照片。故B项正确。]
Ⅲ．【语篇解读】　本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了让孩子接触艺术的一些建议。
1．F　[F项“To help your child learn to appreciate art，you should expose your child to art．”中的“appreciate art”承接上文的“Giving your child an appreciation for art”，与后文使孩子接触艺术的方法相呼应，因此承上启下，符合语境。]
2．B　[空处是本段的主题句，根据空后的“If possible，take your child to museums or show your child books on art and artists every day．”可知，本段主要讲的是要每天为艺术腾出时间，B项“Set aside some daily time for art．”概括了本段内容，可作为主题句。]
3．D　[空前说“Talk to your child about their creations...tell you about their paintings．”，因此本段主要是关于让孩子谈论艺术的，D项“Ask them to talk about the details．”说明了让孩子谈谈艺术的细节，符合语境。]
4．G　[空前说“If many choices are ready，consider allowing your child to pick what they'd like to try．”，G项“Encourage them to stick with it for a little while before moving on to something else．”说明了选择后让孩子坚持一段时间，因此承接上文，符合语境。]
5．E　[E项“Keep an eye out for any artrelated activities your child might enjoy．”中的“Keep an eye out for any artrelated activities”和后文的“keeping track of art events”相呼应，且说明了要帮孩子找一些与艺术相关的活动，因此承上启下，符合语境。]
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