资源简介

Section Ⅲ　Developing ideas－Reading
1．white ____ 白葡萄酒
2．_______ art festivals 赞助艺术节
3．the _________ New Clothes 皇帝的新装
4．be ____ of music 喜欢音乐
5．a ____ of roses 一瓶玫瑰花
6．a brilliant _____ of red 一种亮红色
1．____ v．使暴露，露出→barely adv．仅仅，勉强可能
2．____ n．灰尘，尘土→dirty adj．有灰尘的，脏的
3．________ adj．经常发生的，频繁的→frequently adv．经常地，频繁地→frequency n．频率
4．most adj．大部分的；多数的→______ adv．大部分；主要地
1．______________ 被视作
2．_________________ 在……的历史上
3．____________ 因……而闻名
4．______ 由于，因为
5．_____________ 喜欢……
6．___________ 在行进中，在移动中
7．_____________ 日复一日
8．_____________________ 高度赞扬
1．[句型公式]　状语从句的省略
_________________________，Han Gan used a stick to draw pictures in the dirt and was seen by the poet himself．
当时，韩干在门口等候，他捡起一根木棒在土地上画画，正好被王维看到。
2．[句型公式]　the＋比较级，the＋比较级
_____________ he spent observing these animals，________ his understanding of them grew．
他观察的时间越长，对马的了解就越深。
①magnificent adj．宏伟的，壮丽的
②burning adj．灼热的，炽热的
③bare v．使暴露，露出
※bared teeth 露出的牙齿
④hoof n．蹄(复数为hooves)
⑤metropolitan adj．大城市的，大都会的
⑥be regarded as 被视作
⑦in the history of 在……的历史上
⑧be known for 因……而闻名
⑨capture v．表达，刻画，描述
⑩inner spirit and strength 内在精神和力量
(be) born into a...family 出生于……家庭
wine n．葡萄酒
by accident 偶然，意外地
dirt n．灰尘，尘土
sponsor v．资助
due to 由于，因为　
emperor n．皇帝
palace n．宫殿
※the royal palace 皇宫
fond adj．喜爱的
※be fond of...喜欢……
frequent adj．经常发生的，频繁的
stable n．马厩，养马场
on the move 在行进中，在移动中
day after day 日复一日
majesty n．陛下
very adj．正是的，恰好的
sing high praises for 高度赞扬
gallop v．(马)飞奔，疾驰
Han Gan and His Horses
What a magnificent① horse! Even after more than a thousand years have passed，we can still feel the power within its burning② eyes，bared③ teeth and kicking hooves④．Night-Shining White，now kept in New York's Metropolitan⑤ Museum of Art[1]，is regarded as⑥ one of the most significant horse paintings in the history of⑦ Chinese art．Its artist，Han Gan，is known for⑧ his skill in capturing⑨ not only the physical features of the animal，but also its inner spirit and strength⑩．
[1]此处为过去分词短语作后置定语，修饰前面的Night-Shining White。
Born into a poor family in the early Tang Dynasty[2]，the young Han Gan had to help support his family by working in a local wine shop．His artistic talent was discovered by accident when he was sent to the poet Wang Wei's house to collect payment for some wine．While waiting at the gate[3]，Han Gan used a stick to draw pictures in the dirt and was seen by the poet himself．Wang Wei decided to sponsor the young man to study painting and recommended him to a master．Due to Han Gan's natural talent and years of hard work，he was eventually chosen to serve Emperor Xuanzong in the royal palace ．
[2]此处为过去分词短语作原因状语。
[3]此处为状语从句的省略，补全为While he was waiting at the gate。
The Tang emperors were very fond of horses．This meant that the animal was a frequent subject for artists．At that time，the most common way to study horse painting was by copying the works of previous painters．Han Gan's method，however，was different — he observed the animal itself．He was a frequent visitor to the royal stables and even moved in to live with the stable workers for quite some time．The horses，whether resting or on the move [4]，offered him plenty of inspiration．The more time he spent observing these animals，the more his understanding of them grew．[5] Day after day ，Han Gan painted the horses，his brush presenting every detail that he saw with his own eyes[6]．
[4]此处为whether...or...引导的状语从句whether they were resting or on the move的省略。
[5]该句为“the＋比较级，the＋比较级”结构，意为“越……，就越……”。
[6]此处为“名词＋动词-ing形式”构成的独立主格结构，that he saw with his own eyes为定语从句，修饰先行词every detail。
It is said that when the Emperor asked Han Gan to take a master of horse painting as his teacher，the artist replied，“I have my own teachers，Your Majesty ．All the horses in your stables are my very teachers．”[7]
[7]该句的主干是“It is＋过去分词＋that...”句型，it是形式主语，that从句是真正的主语；主语从句中又包含一个when引导的时间状语从句。
Those who saw Han Gan's horse paintings all sang high praises for his unique skill，saying that his horses “could gallop off the paper”．[8]Even Su Shi，the famous poet of the Song Dynasty，expressed his admiration for Han Gan as a master of horse painting with the words，“The horses painted by Han Gan are real horses．”
[8]who saw Han Gan's horse paintings为定语从句，修饰先行词those；saying that...作伴随状语，其中包含一个that引导的宾语从句。
韩干和他的马
好一匹骏马！尽管已经走过千年的时光，我们还能从它炽烈的双眼、裸露的牙齿与舞动的马蹄中感觉到力量。《照夜白图》，现收藏于纽约大都会艺术博物馆，被认为是中国艺术史上最为重要的骏马图之一。它的创作者——画家韩干以其神形兼备的画马技艺闻名于世。
韩干出生于初唐时期的一个贫苦家庭，年少时不得不在酒肆帮工来维持家庭生计。有一次，他被派至诗人王维家收酒钱，绘画才能因机缘巧合被发现。当时，韩干在门口等候，他捡起一根木棒在土地上画画，正好被王维看到。王维决定资助这位年轻人学画，并将他引荐给了一位绘画大师。韩干本来就有天赋，加之多年勤学苦练，最终被召入皇宫为唐玄宗效力。
唐代的皇帝十分喜爱骏马，马因此成了画家笔下的常见主题。当时学习画马最普遍的方法是临摹前人留下的画作。但韩干却采用了不同的方法——他去观察真的马。他是皇家马厩的常客，甚至直接搬到马厩中与马夫同住了好一段时间。无论是静止休息的马还是动态行进的马，都给韩干带来很多灵感。他观察的时间越长，对马的了解就越深。韩干日复一日地练习画马，用画笔把眼睛观察到的每一处细节都呈现出来。
据说，皇帝曾让他选一位画马大师为师，韩干却回答：“我有自己的老师，陛下。您马厩里所有的马都是我的老师。”
看过韩干的骏马图的人都对他独特的技艺赞赏有加，称他的马“跃然纸上”。就连宋朝的著名诗人苏轼都曾赞扬过韩干画马的卓越才能，他在诗中写道：“韩生画马真是马。”
1．What is the passage mainly about
A．Han Gan's painting career．
B．Han Gan's life experience．
C．Han Gan and his famous horse paintings．
D．Han Gan's horse paintings are the most famous in history．
2．Read the passage quickly and fill in the blanks．
1．What can we learn from paragraph 1
A．Han Gan was famous only for the horses drawn by him．
B．Han Gan had a unique skill to draw vivid horses．
C．The horses Han Gan drew were always standing still．
D．Han Gan knew what the horses were thinking in their minds．
2．What was the most important for Han Gan to study painting
A．Emperor Xuanzong's choice．
B．All the horses Han Gan saw．
C．The help from Wang Wei．
D．The praises from people around him．
3．What made Han Gan a successful painter
A．His natural talent and years of hard work．
B．The working experience in the palace．
C．Being fond of watching and painting horses．
D．The people who admired Han's paintings．
4．Why did Han Gan regard horses as his teachers
A．Because the Emperor asked him to do so．
B．Because the Emperor was fond of horses．
C．Because he learned a lot from watching horses．
D．Because the horses were his best friends．
1．fond adj．喜爱的
(1)be fond of　　　　　 喜欢
fond memory 美好的记忆
(2)fondness n． 喜欢
Fondly adv． 深情地，慈爱地
[即学即练]　单句语法填空/完成句子
①Jane has such a ________(fond) for sweets; she spends all her pocket money on them．
②Liz saw their eyes meet ______(fond) across the table．
③他喜欢钓鱼，尽管他经常一无所获。
He __________________，even if he usually catches nothing．
2．frequent adj．经常发生的，频繁的
(1)a frequent visitor　　　　 常客
(2)frequent v． 常去，常出入于
frequent the library 经常去图书馆
(3)frequently adv． 经常地，频繁地
frequency n． 频率；发生率
[即学即练]　单句语法填空/完成句子
①When you start to build up a store of vocabulary，it is important to use it __________(frequent)．
②The _________(frequent) of this illness in the area is of concern to all doctors．
③经常光顾这家俱乐部的主要是年轻人。The club ____________________ by young people．
3．sing high praises for 高度赞扬
(2)praise sb．for (doing) sth． 因为(做)某事表扬某人
in praise of 赞扬
[即学即练]　单句语法填空/一句多译
①The doctor was highly praised ___ his research on heart disease．
②He wrote a poem __ praise of the hero saving a drowning girl．
③大家都对他阻止住劫匪的勇敢行为高度赞扬。
a．People all _____________________ his bravery to stop the robber．
b．People all _______________ his bravery to stop the robber．
c．People all _______________ his bravery to stop the robber．
d．People all ______________________ his bravery to stop the robber．
4．shade n．(色彩的)浓淡，深浅，色度
(1)in the shade　　　　　 在阴凉处
put...in the shade 使……相形见绌
in the shade of a tree 在树荫下
a shade of 微量，少许
(2)shade...from/against... 使……免受……的照射
[即学即练]　单句语法填空/完成句子
①This kind of silk clothing should be dried __ the shade．
②She shaded her eyes ____________ the sun with her hand．
③他的说话声中带有一丝幽默。
There was ________________ in his voice．
④他的表演如此出色，以至于使别人的表演相形见绌。
His performance was so attractive that it _____________________________________．
重点句式　状语从句的省略
(教材P59)While waiting at the gate，Han Gan used a stick to draw pictures in the dirt and was seen by the poet himself．
当时，韩干在门口等候，他捡起一根木棒在土地上画画，正好被王维看到。
[句式分析]　while waiting at the gate是状语从句while he was waiting at the gate的省略句。
While climbing the mountain，we enjoyed the warm sunshine and a beautiful view．
爬山时，我们享受到了温暖的阳光，欣赏了美丽的风景。
在时间、条件或让步状语从句中如果含有系动词be的某种形式，且从句的主语与主句主语一致或从句的主语是it时，从句的主语和系动词be可以省略。
[即学即练]　单句语法填空/句型转换
①While ______(take) part in the summer camp，I got acquainted with many foreign students．
②Although _____(build) ten years ago，the house still looks new．
③There are some health problems that，when they are not treated in time，can become bigger ones later on．
→There are some health problems that，________________________，can become bigger ones later on．(省略句)
Ⅰ．单词拼写
1．This kind of ____(葡萄酒) is too sweet for me，so I am not used to its taste．
2．On the table stands a large ____(花瓶) with beautiful flowers in it．
3．The dog barked at the stranger and _____(露出) its teeth．
4．We haven't had any rain for a long time，and everything is covered with ____(灰尘)．
5．If you add some water to the paint，it will make the _____(色度) of the paint lighter．
6．This football match was _________(资助) by a wealthy businessman from our community．
7．Mike is a ________(频繁的) visitor to the shop，so he is quite familiar with the shopkeeper．
8．Currently AI is used ______(大部分) in the tech industry，where it has produced many new products．
Ⅱ．选词填空
due to，be known for，by accident，in the history of，be fond of，on the move，day after day，sing high praises for
1．More than two thirds of the classmates in my class ___________ music．
2．There have been many changes__________________ the English Language．
3．Jiuzhaigou ____________ its natural beauties and clean air．
4．I think his long and active life must be ______ the healthy life he lives．
5．The patient _____________________ his doctor，who cured him of his serious disease．
6．The man keeps working there _____________ but doesn't get tired of it．
7．But it was quite ___________ that I discovered the deep meaning of his words．
8．Jack is always _____________he never stays in one place for more than a month．
Ⅲ．课文语法填空
In order to support his family，Han Gan had to work in a local wine shop when he was still young．Once he 1．________(send) to collect payment from Wang Wei，a famous poet in 2．___ Tang Dynasty．While waiting at the gate，he drew some pictures in the dirt．3．______(amaze) by his talent in painting，Wang Wei decided to sponsor Han Gan to study painting and recommended 4．___(he) to a master．Later，Han Gan was luckily chosen to serve the emperor in the court．
Han Gan spent a lot of time painting horses because the emperor was fond 5．__ horses very much．To draw the horses well，Han Gan observed the horses 6．_________(careful)．He even moved to live with stable workers for quite some time to observe the horses，7．_____ offered the artist a lot of 8．___________(inspire)．In the end，Han Gan was able to draw 9．______(horse) vividly．All those who saw his paintings sang high praises for his skill．The famous poet Su Shi expressed his admiration for Han Gan，10．______(say) that the horses drawn by Han Gan were real horses．
Section Ⅲ
语篇泛读提高阅读能力
教材认知
Ⅰ核心单词　词块助记
1．wine　2．sponsor　3．Emperor's　4．fond　5．vase　6．shade
Ⅰ核心单词　拓展记忆
1．bare　2．dirt　3．frequent　4．mostly
Ⅱ重点短语
1． be regarded as　2．in the history of　3．be known for　4．due to　5．be fond of...　6．on the move　7．day after day　8．sing high praises for
Ⅲ重点句式
1．While waiting at the gate　2．The more time；the more
课文研读
Task 1　整体理解
1．C
2．①most significant　②born　③Wang Wei　④serve　⑤observed　⑥gallop off　⑦real horses
Task 2　细节理解
1－4　BCAC
要点精析
词汇知识过关
1．①fondness　②fondly　③is fond of fishing
2．①frequently　　②frequency　③is mainly frequented
3．①for　②in　③a．sing high praises for　b．speak highly of　c．think highly of　d．have a high opinion of
4．①in　②from/against　③a shade of humor　④put others' performances in the shade
经典句式过关
重点句式　①taking　②built　③when not treated in time
应用落实训练
Ⅰ．1．wine　2．vase　3．bared　4．dirt　5．shade　6．sponsored　7．frequent　8．mostly
Ⅱ．1．are fond of　2． in the history of　3．is known for　4．due to　5．sang high praises for　6．day after day　7．by accident　8．on the move
Ⅲ．1．was sent　2．the　3．Amazed　4．him　5．of　6．carefully　7．which　8．inspiration　9．horses　10．saying
1 / 1(共48张PPT)
Unit 4 Amazing art
Section Ⅲ　Developing ideas－Reading
语篇泛读 提高阅读能力
教材认知
01
课文研读
要点精析
1．white ____ 白葡萄酒
2．_______ art festivals 赞助艺术节
3．the _________ New Clothes 皇帝的新装
4．be ____ of music 喜欢音乐
5．a ____ of roses 一瓶玫瑰花
6．a brilliant _____ of red 一种亮红色
wine
sponsor
Emperor's
fond
vase
shade
1．____ v．使暴露，露出→barely adv．仅仅，勉强可能
2．____ n．灰尘，尘土→dirty adj．有灰尘的，脏的
3．________ adj．经常发生的，频繁的→frequently adv．经常地，频繁地→frequency n．频率
4．most adj．大部分的；多数的→______ adv．大部分；主要地
bare
dirt
frequent
mostly
1．_____________ 被视作
2．______________ 在……的历史上
3．____________ 因……而闻名
4．______ 由于，因为
5．___________ 喜欢……
6．___________ 在行进中，在移动中
7．____________ 日复一日
8．_________________ 高度赞扬
be regarded as
in the history of
be known for
due to
be fond of...
on the move
day after day
sing high praises for
1．[句型公式]　状语从句的省略
______________________，Han Gan used a stick to draw pictures in the dirt and was seen by the poet himself．
当时，韩干在门口等候，他捡起一根木棒在土地上画画，正好被王维看到。
While waiting at the gate
2．[句型公式]　the＋比较级，the＋比较级
_____________ he spent observing these animals，________ his understanding of them grew．
他观察的时间越长，对马的了解就越深。
The more time
the more
①magnificent adj．宏伟的，壮丽的
②burning adj．灼热的，炽热的
③bare v．使暴露，露出
※bared teeth 露出的牙齿
④hoof n．蹄(复数为hooves)
⑤metropolitan adj．大城市的，大都会的
名师圈点
⑥be regarded as 被视作
⑦in the history of 在……的历史上
⑧be known for 因……而闻名
⑨capture v．表达，刻画，描述
⑩inner spirit and strength 内在精神和力量
(be) born into a...family 出生于……家庭
wine n．葡萄酒
by accident 偶然，意外地
dirt n．灰尘，尘土
sponsor v．资助
due to 由于，因为　
emperor n．皇帝
palace n．宫殿
※the royal palace 皇宫
fond adj．喜爱的
※be fond of...喜欢……
frequent adj．经常发生的，频繁的
Han Gan and His Horses
What a magnificent① horse! Even after more than a thousand years have passed，we can still feel the power within its burning② eyes，bared③ teeth and kicking hooves④．Night-Shining White，now kept in New York's Metropolitan⑤ Museum of Art[1]，is regarded as⑥ one of the most significant horse paintings in the history of⑦ Chinese art．Its artist，Han Gan，is known for⑧ his skill in capturing⑨ not only the physical features of the animal，but also its inner spirit and strength⑩．
[1]此处为过去分词短语作后置定语，修饰前面的Night-Shining White。
原文呈现
Born into a poor family in the early Tang Dynasty[2]，the young Han Gan had to help support his family by working in a local wine shop．His artistic talent was discovered by accident when he was sent to the poet Wang Wei's house to collect payment for some wine．While waiting at the gate[3]，Han Gan used a stick to draw pictures in the dirt and was seen by the poet himself．Wang Wei decided to sponsor the young man to study painting and recommended him to a master．Due to Han Gan's natural talent and years of hard work，he was eventually chosen to serve Emperor Xuanzong in the royal palace ．
[2]此处为过去分词短语作原因状语。
[3]此处为状语从句的省略，补全为While he was waiting at the gate。
The Tang emperors were very fond of horses．This meant that the animal was a frequent subject for artists．At that time，the most common way to study horse painting was by copying the works of previous painters．Han Gan's method，however，was different — he observed the animal itself．He was a frequent visitor to the royal stables and even moved in to live with the stable workers for quite some time．The horses，whether resting or on the move [4]，offered him plenty of inspiration．The more time he spent observing these animals，the more his understanding of them grew．[5] Day after day ，Han Gan painted the horses，his brush presenting every detail that he saw with his own eyes[6]．
[4]此处为whether...or...引导的状语从句whether they were resting or on the move的省略。
[5]该句为“the＋比较级，the＋比较级”结构，意为“越……，就越……”。
[6]此处为“名词＋动词-ing形式”构成的独立主格结构，that he saw with his own eyes为定语从句，修饰先行词every detail。
It is said that when the Emperor asked Han Gan to take a master of horse painting as his teacher，the artist replied，“I have my own teachers，Your Majesty ．All the horses in your stables are my very teachers．”[7]
[7]该句的主干是“It is＋过去分词＋that...”句型，it是形式主语，that从句是真正的主语；主语从句中又包含一个when引导的时间状语从句。
Those who saw Han Gan's horse paintings all sang high praises for his unique skill，saying that his horses “could gallop off the paper”．[8]Even Su Shi，the famous poet of the Song Dynasty，expressed his admiration for Han Gan as a master of horse painting with the words，“The horses painted by Han Gan are real horses．”
[8]who saw Han Gan's horse paintings为定语从句，修饰先行词those；saying that...作伴随状语，其中包含一个that引导的宾语从句。
韩干和他的马
好一匹骏马！尽管已经走过千年的时光，我们还能从它炽烈的双眼、裸露的牙齿与舞动的马蹄中感觉到力量。《照夜白图》，现收藏于纽约大都会艺术博物馆，被认为是中国艺术史上最为重要的骏马图之一。它的创作者——画家韩干以其神形兼备的画马技艺闻名于世。
译文参考
韩干出生于初唐时期的一个贫苦家庭，年少时不得不在酒肆帮工来维持家庭生计。有一次，他被派至诗人王维家收酒钱，绘画才能因机缘巧合被发现。当时，韩干在门口等候，他捡起一根木棒在土地上画画，正好被王维看到。王维决定资助这位年轻人学画，并将他引荐给了一位绘画大师。韩干本来就有天赋，加之多年勤学苦练，最终被召入皇宫为唐玄宗效力。
唐代的皇帝十分喜爱骏马，马因此成了画家笔下的常见主题。当时学习画马最普遍的方法是临摹前人留下的画作。但韩干却采用了不同的方法——他去观察真的马。他是皇家马厩的常客，甚至直接搬到马厩中与马夫同住了好一段时间。无论是静止休息的马还是动态行进的马，都给韩干带来很多灵感。他观察的时间越长，对马的了解就越深。韩干日复一日地练习画马，用画笔把眼睛观察到的每一处细节都呈现出来。
据说，皇帝曾让他选一位画马大师为师，韩干却回答：“我有自己的老师，陛下。您马厩里所有的马都是我的老师。”
看过韩干的骏马图的人都对他独特的技艺赞赏有加，称他的马“跃然纸上”。就连宋朝的著名诗人苏轼都曾赞扬过韩干画马的卓越才能，他在诗中写道：“韩生画马真是马。”
1．What is the passage mainly about
A．Han Gan's painting career．
B．Han Gan's life experience．
C．Han Gan and his famous horse paintings．
D．Han Gan's horse paintings are the most famous in history．
√
2．Read the passage quickly and fill in the blanks．
most significant
born
Wang Wei
serve
observed
gallop off
real horses
1．What can we learn from paragraph 1
A．Han Gan was famous only for the horses drawn by him．
B．Han Gan had a unique skill to draw vivid horses．
C．The horses Han Gan drew were always standing still．
D．Han Gan knew what the horses were thinking in their minds．
√
2．What was the most important for Han Gan to study painting
A．Emperor Xuanzong's choice．
B．All the horses Han Gan saw．
C．The help from Wang Wei．
D．The praises from people around him．
√
3．What made Han Gan a successful painter
A．His natural talent and years of hard work．
B．The working experience in the palace．
C．Being fond of watching and painting horses．
D．The people who admired Han's paintings．
√
4．Why did Han Gan regard horses as his teachers
A．Because the Emperor asked him to do so．
B．Because the Emperor was fond of horses．
C．Because he learned a lot from watching horses．
D．Because the horses were his best friends．
√
1．fond adj．喜爱的
(1)be fond of　　　　　 喜欢
fond memory 美好的记忆
(2)fondness n． 喜欢
Fondly adv． 深情地，慈爱地
[即学即练]　单句语法填空/完成句子
①Jane has such a ________(fond) for sweets; she spends all her pocket money on them．
②Liz saw their eyes meet ______(fond) across the table．
③他喜欢钓鱼，尽管他经常一无所获。
He _______________，even if he usually catches nothing．
fondness
fondly
is fond of fishing
2．frequent adj．经常发生的，频繁的
(1)a frequent visitor　　　　 常客
(2)frequent v． 常去，常出入于
frequent the library 经常去图书馆
(3)frequently adv． 经常地，频繁地
frequency n． 频率；发生率
[即学即练]　单句语法填空/完成句子
①When you start to build up a store of vocabulary，it is important to use it __________(frequent)．
②The _________(frequent) of this illness in the area is of concern to all doctors．
③经常光顾这家俱乐部的主要是年轻人。
The club __________________ by young people．
frequently
frequency
is mainly frequented
3．sing high praises for 高度赞扬
(1)speak highly of
think highly of
have a high opinion of
(2)praise sb．for (doing) sth． 因为(做)某事表扬某人
in praise of 赞扬
高度赞扬
[即学即练]　单句语法填空/一句多译
①The doctor was highly praised ___ his research on heart disease．
②He wrote a poem __ praise of the hero saving a drowning girl．
③大家都对他阻止住劫匪的勇敢行为高度赞扬。
a．People all __________________ his bravery to stop the robber．
b．People all _______________ his bravery to stop the robber．
c．People all _______________ his bravery to stop the robber．
d．People all _____________________ his bravery to stop the robber．
for
in
sing high praises for
speak highly of
think highly of
have a high opinion of
4．shade n．(色彩的)浓淡，深浅，色度
(1)in the shade　　　　　 在阴凉处
put...in the shade 使……相形见绌
in the shade of a tree 在树荫下
a shade of 微量，少许
(2)shade...from/against... 使……免受……的照射
[即学即练]　单句语法填空/完成句子
①This kind of silk clothing should be dried __ the shade．
②She shaded her eyes ____________ the sun with her hand．
③他的说话声中带有一丝幽默。
There was ________________ in his voice．
④他的表演如此出色，以至于使别人的表演相形见绌。
His performance was so attractive that it ________________________________．
in
from/against
a shade of humor
put others' performances in the
shade
重点句式　状语从句的省略
(教材P59)While waiting at the gate，Han Gan used a stick to draw pictures in the dirt and was seen by the poet himself．
当时，韩干在门口等候，他捡起一根木棒在土地上画画，正好被王维看到。
[句式分析]　while waiting at the gate是状语从句while he was waiting at the gate的省略句。
While climbing the mountain，we enjoyed the warm sunshine and a beautiful view．
爬山时，我们享受到了温暖的阳光，欣赏了美丽的风景。
在时间、条件或让步状语从句中如果含有系动词be的某种形式，且从句的主语与主句主语一致或从句的主语是it时，从句的主语和系动词be可以省略。
[即学即练]　单句语法填空/句型转换
①While ______(take) part in the summer camp，I got acquainted with many foreign students．
②Although _____(build) ten years ago，the house still looks new．
③There are some health problems that，when they are not treated in time，can become bigger ones later on．
→There are some health problems that，_______________________，can become bigger ones later on．(省略句)
taking
built
when not treated in time
Ⅰ．单词拼写
1．This kind of ____(葡萄酒) is too sweet for me，so I am not used to its taste．
2．On the table stands a large ____(花瓶) with beautiful flowers in it．
3．The dog barked at the stranger and _____(露出) its teeth．
4．We haven't had any rain for a long time，and everything is covered with ____(灰尘)．
wine
vase
bared
dirt
5．If you add some water to the paint，it will make the _____(色度) of the paint lighter．
6．This football match was _________(资助) by a wealthy businessman from our community．
7．Mike is a ________(频繁的) visitor to the shop，so he is quite familiar with the shopkeeper．
8．Currently AI is used ______(大部分) in the tech industry，where it has produced many new products．
shade
sponsored
frequent
mostly
Ⅱ．选词填空
due to，be known for，by accident，in the history of，be fond of，on the move，day after day，sing high praises for
1．More than two thirds of the classmates in my class ___________ music．
2．There have been many changes__________________ the English Language．
3．Jiuzhaigou ____________ its natural beauties and clean air．
are fond of
in the history of
is known for
4．I think his long and active life must be ______ the healthy life he lives．
5．The patient _________________ his doctor，who cured him of his serious disease．
6．The man keeps working there _____________ but doesn't get tired of it．
7．But it was quite _________ that I discovered the deep meaning of his words．
due to
sang high praises for
day after day
by accident
8．Jack is always _____________；he never stays in one place for more than a month．
on the move
Ⅲ．课文语法填空
In order to support his family，Han Gan had to work in a local wine shop when he was still young．Once he 1．________(send) to collect payment from Wang Wei，a famous poet in 2．___Tang Dynasty．While waiting at the gate，he drew some pictures in the dirt．3．________(amaze) by his talent in painting，Wang Wei decided to sponsor Han Gan to study painting and recommended 4．_____(he) to a master．Later，Han Gan was luckily chosen to serve the emperor in the court．
was sent
the
Amazed
him
Han Gan spent a lot of time painting horses because the emperor was fond 5．__ horses very much．To draw the horses well，Han Gan observed the horses 6．_________(careful)．He even moved to live with stable workers for quite some time to observe the horses，7．_____ offered the artist a lot of 8．___________(inspire)．In the end，Han Gan was able to draw 9．______(horse) vividly．All those who saw his paintings sang high praises for his skill．The famous poet Su Shi expressed his admiration for Han Gan，10．______(say) that the horses drawn by Han Gan were real horses．
of
carefully
which
inspiration
horses
saying
点击右图进入…
课
时
分
层
作
业
谢谢观看 THANK YOU!课时分层作业(十一)
Ⅰ．单句语法填空
1．When I was young，I had to move __________(frequent) with my family．
2．The paint used different ______(shade) to show different parts of the horse．
3．She was fond __ singing from an early age and would often sing along with her mother．
4．The more knowledge a man has，the ______(easy) it is for him to get a good job．
5．The weather _____(be) fine，they decided to go out for a walk．
6．We all sing high praises ___ Zhong Nanshan，who makes great contributions to the treatment of the disease．
7．In other words，we should keep the Earth healthy while _____(use) its supply of natural resources．
8．Whether you break the rules __ accident or on purpose，you will not get away with it．
9．I need to get another dictionary because the cover is _____(dirt) and a page is missing．
10．Many big world sports events ____________(sponsor) by big companies，who hope to advertise their products．
Ⅱ．阅读理解
From woodworker to great artist—this was the course of Qi Baishi's life．He achieved success by coupling talent with hard work．In 1953，he was honoured with the title “People's Artist” by the Chinese government．
For most of the general public，his masterpieces are his paintings of shrimps．In the beginning，he painted these small animals by following ancient models．Later，he developed a personal style by using shades of black ink to show a shrimp's body，giving it an almost real-life feel．Besides，his paintings of flowers and vegetables，indicating rich harvests(丰收)，are famous as well．People love these nature-based paintings because the works remind them of the countryside and of their hometowns．The dove is another common image in Qi's art during his later years，showing his wish for world peace．
Whether they are landscapes，birds，flowers or figures，Qi's paintings are rich in expression and detail．Using heavy ink，bright colors and energetic strokes(运笔)，he created works in a fresh and lively manner，expressing his love of nature and life．His art reflects an international trend(趋势) in modern art at the time，yet he expressed it in a typical Chinese way．
Qi was hard-working even in his 70s．He kept looking for higher goals，especially as he got older．While many other Chinese artists retire from public life at an old age，Qi actively took on more social responsibilities．He said，“I love my hometown，my country and all the lives there．In recent years，I have realized that what I run after is world peace．”
In 1956，he was awarded the International Peace Prize by the World Peace Council．
1．Why are Qi Baishi's nature-based paintings popular
A．They lift people's spirits．
B．They touch people's feelings．
C．They inspire people's passions．
D．They reflect people's wishes．
2．What does paragraph 3 focus on about Qi Baishi
A．His masterpieces．　　　 B．His influence．
C．His painting subjects． D．His painting style．
3．Why was Qi Baishi still hard-working at an old age
A．To popularize Chinese paintings．
B．To involve the youth in arts．
C．To shoulder more social responsibilities．
D．To earn an international reputation．
4．Which of the following words can be used to best describe Qi
A．Remarkable and admirable．
B．Passionate and confident．
C．Intelligent and generous．
D．Realistic and professional．
Ⅲ．完形填空
Without arms and legs，artist Adama Traore of Abidjan finds a unique way to make his art．He has been 1 a paintbrush in his mouth for years，line by line，color by color．
Missing limbs(四肢) since birth，he was sent to a center for 2 youth at nine．He 3 skills to paint and even drew with markers(记号笔)．He was 4 by a lady named Mario Deal in the center．Yet the lady suffered from diseases and passed away．Traore was very sad，ending up 5 ．
Just getting around was 6 possible for him．Thinking he had no money，none of taxi drivers would pick up a person with such serious disability．But he kept painting colorful landscapes and portraits(肖像)， 7 gaining the public's acceptance．Traore slowly built up 8 from his artwork and used them to open a small art studio．He got married and now goes to work by taxi．The driver 9 by the artist's courage now gives him both a ride and a bit of a 10 on the fare．Every day he picks up Traore and 11 him off and the next day again．Honestly，money doesn't matter，but it's 12 ．
Traore says，“If I didn't 13 ，I don't know what I would do．I can't be a carpenter or a builder．If I'm just sitting here，people would say the man is a beggar．But when they see me painting，they regard me as a 14 man．” Traore gets about 84 dollars for each painting．Traore says painting is medicine and lifts spirits．Indeed，painting 15 Adama Traore．
1．A．dragging B．building
C．planting D．holding
2．A．addicted B．deserted
C．disabled D．depressed
3．A．learned B．created
C．experimented D．acknowledged
4．A．brought out B．brought back
C．brought up D．brought about
5．A．selfless B．homeless
C．unaware D．uncertain
6．A．undoubtedly B．extremely
C．hardly D．absolutely
7．A．exactly B．finally
C．suddenly D．generally
8．A．ways B．materials
C．wishes D．savings
9．A．caught B．impressed
C．guided D．controlled
10．A．suggestion B．reminder
C．problem D．discount
11．A．drops B．pushes
C．rushes D．skips
12．A．health B．determination
C．luck D．popularity
13．A．paint B．lose
C．drive D．cheat
14．A．perfect B．wise
C．poor D．useful
15．A．leaves B．arranges
C．makes D．greets
Ⅳ．语法填空
Which is the most significant Chinese painting According to Paul Denlinger，who 1． (come) to China many times when young，it should be Qingming Shanghe Tu or Along the River during the Qingming Festival．This 2． (create) dates back to the Northern Song Dynasty．
This painting is important 3． several reasons．First，up until this time，almost all Chinese 4． (painting) were landscapes，which did not feature people at all or had only a few people．5． (two)，this is the first scroll(卷轴) painting to describe both Chinese urban and suburban life during the period in the capital，Bianjing(now Kaifeng，in Henan Province)．Third，the painting is highly detailed，6． (feature) shops of all kinds and different economic activities in and out of the city．People are able to see the Chinese technologies of the time，which helps them 7． great deal in understanding 8． the Chinese lived．
The Beijing Palace Museum keeps the 9． (origin) Song painting and one of its famous copies—the Qing version 10． (hold) in the National Palace Museum in Taipei．
课时分层作业(十一)
Ⅰ．1．frequently　2．shades　3．of　4．Easier 5．being　6．for　7．using　8．by　9．Dirty 10．are sponsored
Ⅱ．
1 2 3 4
B D C A
Ⅲ．
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
D C A C B C B D
9 10 11 12 13 14 15
B D A B A D C
Ⅳ．1．came　2．creation　3．for　4．Paintings 5．Second　6．featuring　7．a　8．how　9．original　10．is held
Ⅱ．【语篇解读】　本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国著名艺术家齐白石的绘画风格和他取得的成就。
1．B　[细节理解题。根据第二段关键句“People love these naturebased paintings because the works remind them of the countryside and of their hometowns．”可知，齐白石基于自然的绘画受到欢迎，是因为这些画触动了人们的情感。]
2．D　[推理判断题。根据第三段关键句“Using heavy ink，bright colors and energetic strokes，...Chinese way．”可知，他用浓墨重彩和充满活力的运笔创作出清新活泼的作品，他用一种典型的中国方式来表现自己的作品，由此可推断出，第三段关注的是齐白石的绘画风格。]
3．C　[推理判断题。根据倒数第二段关键句“Qi was hardworking even in his 70s...took on more social responsibilities．”可知，齐白石在年老时还在努力工作，是因为他积极承担了更多的社会责任，一直在寻找更高的目标，由此可知，齐白石在年老时还在努力工作是为了承担更多的社会责任。]
4．A　[推理判断题。根据第一段关键句“In 1953，he was honoured with the title ‘People's Artist’ by the Chinese government．”和最后一段关键句“In 1956，he was awarded the International Peace Prize by the World Peace Council．”可知，齐白石的成就获得国内和国际的认可，由此可知，他是引人注目的；根据倒数第二段内容可知，齐白石在年老时还努力工作，积极承担了更多的社会责任，由此可知，他是令人钦佩的，综上所述，齐白石是一个引人注目的和令人钦佩的艺术家。]
Ⅲ．【语篇解读】　本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了没有四肢的艺术家Adama Traore以绘画谋生，用一种独特的方式创作艺术并赢得尊重的故事。
1．D　[根据下文“line by line，color by color”可知，此处表示没有四肢的他把画笔放在嘴里，用嘴拿着画笔作画。]
2．C　[根据“Missing limbs since birth”可知，他从出生起就没有四肢，应是被送到残疾青少年中心。]
3．A　[根据下文“even drew with markers”可知，此处表示他学会了绘画技巧，甚至用记号笔画画。]
4．C　[根据上下文内容可知，他九岁就被送去残疾青少年中心，下文提到这位女士去世他很伤心，所以此处指他是由残疾青少年中心的一位女士Mario Deal抚养长大的。]
5．B　[根据上文“Yet the lady suffered from diseases and passed away．”可知，抚养他长大的Mario Deal女士因病去世，Traore变得无家可归。]
6．C　[根据下一句“Thinking he had no money，none of taxi drivers would pick up a person with such serious disability．”可知，他重度残疾，几乎无法到处走动。]
7．B　[根据上文“he kept painting colorful landscapes and portraits”可知，通过持续的努力，他最终获得了公众的认可。]
8．D　[根据下文“used them to open a small art studio”可知，Traore积累了一些存款，用存款开了一家小型艺术工作室。]
9．B　[根据下文“gives him both a ride and a bit of a on the fare”及下文提到这位司机每天开车接Traore可知，司机对这位艺术家的勇气印象深刻。 ]
10．D　[结合语境可知，司机给他在车费上打了折扣。]
11．A　[根据上文“Every day he picks up Traore”可知，司机每天会接上Traore，然后到目的地让他下车，drop sb． off表示“让某人下车”。]
12．B　[根据语境，司机钦佩Traore的决心，所以他愿意每天接送Traore，此处表示钱不重要，重要的是决心。]
13．A　[根据上文内容可知，Traore一直在画画，所以此处表示如果不画画，他不知道自己会做什么。]
14．D　[根据上文“If I'm just sitting here，people would say the man is a beggar．But when they see me painting”可知，Traore认为如果他什么都不做，人们会说他是乞丐，但是如果他画画，人们会认为他是有用的人。]
15．C　[根据上文“Traore says painting is medicine and lifts spirits．”可知，此处表示绘画造就了Adama Traore。]
Ⅳ．【语篇解读】　本文是一篇说明文。短文介绍了《清明上河图》被称为最重要的中国古典绘画的原因。
1．came　[考查动词的时态。由“when young”可知，定语从句为一般过去时，所以谓语动词为came。故填came。]
2．creation　[考查名词。分析句子可知，本句的主语为This ，所以This后接名词creation 作句子的主语。故填 creation。]
3．for　[考查介词。for(因为)为介词，符合句意，后接名词reasons作宾语。故填for。]
4．paintings　[考查名词复数。painting为可数名词，且由all修饰，所以填名词复数 paintings。故填 paintings。]
5．Second　[考查副词。分析句子可知，本句在说明《清明上河图》为什么重要的第二点原因，且由“First，Third”也可知，故填Second。 ]
6．featuring　[考查非谓语动词。分析句子可知，主语 the painting与 feature在逻辑上是主谓关系，所以用动词ing形式作状语。故填 featuring。]
7．a　[考查固定短语。a great deal(许多，大量)为固定短语，相当于副词，表程度，修饰形容词、副词或动词。故填a。]
8．how　[考查连接副词。分析句子可知，understanding后接宾语从句，从句缺少表示方式的连接副词how。故填how。]
9．original　[考查形容词。original为形容词，修饰名词短语Song painting。故填 original。]
10．is held　[考查动词的时态和语态。分析句子可知，and连接两个并列的句子，由“The Beijing Palace Museum keeps”可知，and之后的句子为一般现在时；主语 one of its famous copies—the Qing version 与谓语hold为被动关系，所以用一般现在时的被动语态。故填is held。]
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