Unit6 Celebrating the Big Days单元词汇强化精练(含解析)仁爱科普版(2024)七年级上册英语

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Unit6 Celebrating the Big Days单元词汇强化精练(含解析)仁爱科普版(2024)七年级上册英语

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仁爱科普版七年级上册英语Unit6词汇强化精练
一、根据短文内容及括号里单词的正确形式或汉语提示填空.
第一篇
The Spring Festival is very important in China. It 1.______ (fall) on lunar January 1st. Before the festival, people are busy 2.______ (clean) their houses and 3.______ (shop) for new clothes, food and other things. On the eve of the Spring Festival, families get together and have a big 4.______ (dinner). After dinner, they often 5.______ (watch) the Spring Festival TV show. Children are very happy because they can get 6.______ (luck) money from their parents and grandparents. During the Spring Festival, people 7.______ (visit) their relatives and friends. They say “Happy New Year!” to each other. It's a time for 8.______ (family) to be together and enjoy the warm 9.______ (气氛). Everyone 10.______ (look) forward to the Spring Festival every year.
第二篇
The Lantern Festival is on lunar January 15th. It is an important 1.______ (festival) for Chinese people. On that day, families often 2.______ (get) together. In the morning, people start to 3.______ (prepare) for the celebrations. Some people 4.______ (hang) red lanterns because red is a 5.______ (luck) color. In the evening, there are lots of interesting 6.______ (activity). People eat 7.______ (汤圆), which means family reunion. They also go out to 8.______ (猜) lantern riddles. The streets are full of people, and the air is filled with 9.______ (欢笑) and happiness. The Lantern Festival shows the 10.______ (美好) of Chinese traditional culture.
二、根据句子中首字母提示完成填空。
Christmas is a big f______ in many Western countries.
On National Day, people put up national f______ on the streets.
We often visit the t______ of our late family members on Tomb - sweeping Day.
During the Spring Festival, we put up Spring Festival c______ on the doors.
The Mid - Autumn Festival is a time for families to get t______ and enjoy the moon.
At the Lantern Festival, we can see many red l______ everywhere.
People usually have a big m______ with their families on special festivals.
On Children's Day, kids often wear beautiful c______ and play happily.
September 10th is Teachers' Day. Students usually give p______ to their teachers to show their thanks.
Labor Day is a h______ for workers all over the world.
The Dragon Boat Festival falls on the fifth day of the fifth l______ month.
People often go on family h______ during the Qingming Festival.
At Christmas, people usually put colorful lights and paper on the Christmas t______ to make it pretty.
Confucius is a great t______ and thinker in Chinese history.
We often get lucky m______ from our elders during the Spring Festival.
The Double Ninth Festival is a festival for the e______ people in China.
On New Year's Day, people often send best w______ to their friends and relatives.
At the Lantern Festival, we like to g______ lantern riddles.
During festivals, the streets are full of people and l______ with joy.
People usually c______ National Day with great enthusiasm.
We all enjoy the family t______ during the Spring Festival.
On Mother's Day, children often give their mothers some f______ to show their love.
The Spring Festival is the b______ of a new year in the Chinese lunar calendar.
During the Spring Festival, we usually wear new c______ to welcome the new year.
People often s______ dumplings during the Spring Festival.
The Mid - Autumn Festival is a very i______ festival for Chinese people.
On Thanksgiving Day, people in the US usually have a big dinner with their families and give t______ for what they have.
At the Lantern Festival, the t______ of tangyuan is sweet.
We should respect the t______ and culture of different countries.
People often have a p______ outdoors during the holidays.
三、用括号里单词或短语的正确形式完成句子。
We usually ______ (put up) the Spring Festival couplets during the Spring Festival.
Look! My father ______ (hang) red lanterns for the Lantern Festival.
At Christmas, people ______ (give) presents to each other.
Every year, my family ______ (have) a big meal on the eve of the Spring Festival.
On National Day, people ______ (raise) the national flag at Tian'anmen Square.
During the Dragon Boat Festival, people often ______ (watch) the dragon boat races.
We enjoy ______ (get) together with our family during festivals.
She ______ (make) a card for her teacher on Teachers' Day every year.
My mother ______ (cook) delicious tangyuan for the Lantern Festival now.
They always ______ (go traveling) on Labor Day.
People in China ______ (clean) their houses before the Spring Festival.
The children ______ (play) games happily on Children's Day.
My grandparents usually ______ (give) me lucky money during the Spring Festival.
At the Mid - Autumn Festival, we like ______ (enjoy) the moon with our family.
We ______ (prepare) for the coming festival these days.
He ______ (send) a postcard to his friend on New Year's Day every year.
They ______ (have) a party to celebrate Christmas last year.
She ______ (be) excited to take part in the activities during the festival.
The students ______ (write) thank - you words on the blackboard for their teachers on Teachers' Day.
We ______ (not go) to school on holidays.
My sister often ______ (help) my mother make dumplings during the Spring Festival.
They ______ (put) some flowers on the sides of the streets to celebrate National Day every year.
At the Lantern Festival, we ______ (guess) lantern riddles with our family.
People around the world ______ (celebrate) different festivals in different ways.
He ______ (start) to make a birthday card for his friend yesterday.
My father ______ (teach) me how to make a lantern last week.
We ______ (do) our best to make our festivals wonderful.
She ______ (love) the Spring Festival because she can get lucky money.
They ______ (plan) to have a big dinner to celebrate the festival now.
We ______ (look) forward to the coming holiday.
四、用括号里中文提示及句意完成句子。
We usually ____________________ (贴春联) during the Spring Festival.
On the Lantern Festival, we ____________________ (猜灯谜) with our family.
People ____________________ (扫墓) on Tomb - sweeping Day.
At the Mid - Autumn Festival, families get together and ______________ (赏月).
On National Day, people ___________________ (升国旗) at Tian'anmen Square.
During the Spring Festival, children are happy because they can __________________ (收到压岁钱).
At Christmas, people often ____________________ (互相送礼物).
On Teachers' Day, students usually ____________________ (给老师送卡片) to show their thanks.
On Labor Day, most people like to ____________________ (和家人朋友去旅行).
The Dragon Boat Festival ____________________ (在农历五月初五).
We often ____________________ (全家远足) during the Qingming Festival.
Confucius is a great ____________________ (思想家和老师) in Chinese history.
On New Year's Day, we usually ____________________ (给朋友送贺卡).
During festivals, the streets are ____________________ (充满) people and laughter.
The Spring Festival is a time for families to ____________________ (团聚).
People usually ____________________ (打扫房子) before the Spring Festival.
At the Lantern Festival, we eat tangyuan which _________________ (意味着家庭团聚).
On Children's Day, kids ____________________ (玩得开心) with their friends.
People in the US usually ____________________ (吃火鸡) on Thanksgiving Day.
We should ____________________ (尊重不同国家的传统和文化).
During the Spring Festival, we often ____________________ (和家人一起吃大餐).
On Mother's Day, children often _________________ (给妈妈送花) to show their love.
The Lantern Festival ____________________ (在农历新年的最后一天).
We all ____________________ (期待) the coming holidays.
At Christmas, people usually _____________ (装饰圣诞树) with colorful lights and paper.
On this day, people ____________________ (用多种方式感谢他们的老师).
The Double Ninth Festival is a festival for ____________________ (老年人).
We often ____________________ (分享美食) with our family during festivals.
The Mid - Autumn Festival is a very _____________ (重要的节日) for Chinese people.
During festivals, we enjoy the ____________________ (温馨的气氛).
答案解析
一、
第一篇
falls解析:主语是It(指代春节),谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,fall的三单是falls,意为“(节日)来临”。
cleaning解析:be busy doing sth. 是固定搭配,意为“忙于做某事”,所以clean用动名词形式cleaning。
shopping解析:and连接并列成分,与cleaning保持一致,shop的动名词是shopping,“购物”。
dinner解析:have a big dinner是固定短语,意为“吃一顿丰盛的晚餐”。
watch解析:主语是they,时态为一般现在时,谓语动词用原形watch,“观看”。
lucky解析:修饰名词money用形容词,luck的形容词是lucky,“幸运的”,lucky money意为“压岁钱”。
visit解析:主语是people,时态为一般现在时,谓语动词用原形visit,“拜访”。
families解析:for后接名词复数表示泛指,family的复数是families,“家庭”。
atmosphere解析:“气氛”对应的英文是atmosphere,为不可数名词。
looks解析:主语是Everyone(单数),谓语动词用三单形式,look forward to意为“期待”,look的三单是looks。
第二篇
festival解析:“节日”对应的英文是festival,由an可知用单数形式。
get解析:主语是families,时态为一般现在时,谓语动词用原形get,get together意为“团聚”。
prepare解析:start to do sth. 是固定搭配,意为“开始做某事”,所以用动词原形prepare,“准备”。
hang解析:主语是some people,时态为一般现在时,谓语动词用原形hang,“悬挂”。
lucky解析:修饰名词color用形容词,luck的形容词是lucky,“幸运的”。
activities解析:lots of后接可数名词复数,activity的复数是activities,“活动”。
tangyuan解析:“汤圆”对应的英文是tangyuan,为不可数名词。
guess解析:“猜”对应的英文是guess,go out to do sth. 中用动词原形。
laughter解析:“欢笑”对应的英文是laughter,为不可数名词。
beauty解析:“美好”对应的英文是beauty,为不可数名词。
二、根据句子中首字母提示完成填空。
festival解析:句意“圣诞节在许多西方国家是一个重大的节日”,结合首字母f,填festival(节日)。
flags解析:句意“国庆节那天,街上挂起了国旗”,national flags意为“国旗”,结合首字母f,填flags(旗帜,复数)。
tombs解析:句意“清明节我们经常去祭拜已故亲人的坟墓”,结合首字母t,填tombs(坟墓,复数)。
couplets解析:句意“春节期间,我们在门上贴春联”,Spring Festival couplets意为“春联”,结合首字母c,填couplets(对联,复数)。
together解析:句意“中秋节是家人团聚、赏月的日子”,get together意为“团聚”,结合首字母t,填together。
lanterns解析:句意“元宵节那天,我们到处都能看到许多红灯笼”,结合首字母l,填lanterns(灯笼,复数)。
meal解析:句意“在特殊的节日里,我们经常和家人一起吃大餐”,a big meal意为“大餐”,结合首字母m,填meal。
clothes解析:句意“儿童节那天,孩子们经常穿漂亮的衣服,开心地玩耍”,结合首字母c,填clothes(衣服)。
presents解析:句意“9月10日是教师节,学生们通常给老师送礼物表示感谢”,结合首字母p,填presents(礼物,复数)。
holiday解析:句意“劳动节是全世界工人的节日”,结合首字母h,填holiday(节日)。
lunar解析:句意“端午节在农历五月初五”,lunar month意为“农历月份”,结合首字母l,填lunar。
hiking解析:句意“清明节期间,人们经常进行家庭远足”,go hiking意为“远足”,结合首字母h,填hiking。
tree解析:句意“圣诞节时,人们通常在圣诞树上挂彩灯和彩纸,让它变得漂亮”,Christmas tree意为“圣诞树”,结合首字母t,填tree。
teacher解析:句意“孔子是中国历史上伟大的教育家和思想家”,结合首字母t,填teacher(老师)。
money解析:句意“春节期间,我们经常从长辈那里得到压岁钱”,lucky money意为“压岁钱”,结合首字母m,填money。
elderly解析:句意“重阳节是中国的老人节”,the elderly意为“老年人”,结合首字母e,填elderly。
wishes解析:句意“元旦那天,人们经常向亲朋好友致以最美好的祝愿”,best wishes意为“最美好的祝愿”,结合首字母w,填wishes。
guess解析:句意“元宵节时,我们喜欢猜灯谜”,guess lantern riddles意为“猜灯谜”,结合首字母g,填guess。
laughter解析:句意“节日期间,街上挤满了人,空气中充满了欢笑和幸福”,结合首字母l,填laughter(欢笑)。
celebrate解析:句意“人们通常以极大的热情庆祝国庆节”,结合首字母c,填celebrate(庆祝)。
time解析:句意“我们都喜欢春节期间的家庭时光”,family time意为“家庭时光”,结合首字母t,填time。
flowers解析:句意“母亲节那天,孩子们经常给妈妈送花来表达爱意”,结合首字母f,填flowers(花,复数)。
beginning解析:句意“春节是中国农历新年的开始”,the beginning of意为“……的开始”,结合首字母b,填beginning。
clothes解析:句意“春节期间,我们通常穿新衣服迎接新年”,结合首字母c,填clothes(衣服)。
share解析:句意“春节期间,人们经常一起吃饺子”,share意为“分享,一起吃”,结合首字母s,填share。
important解析:句意“中秋节对中国人来说是一个非常重要的节日”,结合首字母i,填important(重要的)。
thanks解析:句意“感恩节那天,美国人通常和家人吃大餐,并为自己所拥有的一切表示感谢”,give thanks意为“表示感谢”,结合首字母t,填thanks。
taste解析:句意“元宵节时,汤圆的味道是甜的”,结合首字母t,填taste(味道)。
traditions解析:句意“我们应该尊重不同国家的传统和文化”,结合首字母t,填traditions(传统,复数)。
picnic解析:句意“假期里人们经常在户外野餐”,have a picnic意为“野餐”,结合首字母p,填picnic。
三、用括号里单词或短语的正确形式完成句子。
put up解析:句意“春节期间我们通常贴春联”,时态为一般现在时,主语是we,用动词原形put up(张贴)。
is hanging解析:句意“看!我爸爸正在为元宵节挂红灯笼”,“look”提示用现在进行时,主语是my father,be动词用is,hang的现在分词是hanging。
give解析:句意“圣诞节时,人们互相送礼物”,时态为一般现在时,主语是people,用动词原形give(给)。
has解析:句意“每年,我的家人在除夕吃一顿大餐”,family表示“家庭”时视为单数,时态为一般现在时,用has(吃)。
raise解析:句意“国庆节那天,人们在天安门广场升国旗”,时态为一般现在时,主语是people,用动词原形raise(升起)。
watch解析:句意“端午节期间,人们经常看龙舟比赛”,时态为一般现在时,主语是people,用动词原形watch(观看)。
getting解析:句意“我们喜欢在节日期间和家人团聚”,enjoy doing sth. 是固定搭配,用get的动名词getting(团聚)。
makes解析:句意“她每年教师节都给老师做一张卡片”,时态为一般现在时,主语是she,用make的三单形式makes(制作)。
is cooking解析:句意“我妈妈现在正在为元宵节做美味的汤圆”,“now”提示用现在进行时,主语是my mother,be动词用is,cook的现在分词是cooking。
go traveling解析:句意“他们总是在劳动节去旅行”,时态为一般现在时,主语是they,用动词原形go traveling(去旅行)。
clean解析:句意“中国人在春节前打扫房子”,时态为一般现在时,主语是people,用动词原形clean(打扫)。
are playing解析:句意“孩子们在儿童节开心地玩游戏”,描述正在进行的动作,用现在进行时,主语是the children,be动词用are,play的现在分词是playing。
give解析:句意“我的祖父母通常在春节给我压岁钱”,时态为一般现在时,主语是my grandparents,用动词原形give(给)。
enjoying/to enjoy解析:句意“中秋节时,我们喜欢和家人一起赏月”,like doing sth. 或like to do sth. 是固定搭配,用enjoy的动名词enjoying或不定式to enjoy(欣赏)。
are preparing解析:句意“这些天我们正在为即将到来的节日做准备”,“these days”提示用现在进行时,主语是we,be动词用are,prepare的现在分词是preparing。
sends解析:句意“他每年元旦都给朋友寄明信片”,时态为一般现在时,主语是he,用send的三单形式sends(邮寄)。
had解析:句意“他们去年举办了一个派对庆祝圣诞节”,“last year”提示用一般过去时,have的过去式是had(举办)。
is解析:句意“她很兴奋能参加节日期间的活动”,主语是she,be动词用is,构成be excited(兴奋的)。
write解析:句意“教师节那天,学生们通常在黑板上为老师写感谢的话”,时态为一般现在时,主语是the students,用动词原形write(写)。
don't go解析:句意“我们假期不上学”,时态为一般现在时,主语是we,否定句借助助动词don't,后接动词原形go(去)。
helps解析:句意“我姐姐经常在春节帮妈妈包饺子”,时态为一般现在时,主语是my sister,用help的三单形式helps(帮助)。
put解析:句意“他们每年都在街道两旁放一些花庆祝国庆节”,时态为一般现在时,主语是they,用动词原形put(放置)。
guess解析:句意“元宵节时,我们和家人一起猜灯谜”,时态为一般现在时,主语是we,用动词原形guess(猜)。
celebrate解析:句意“世界各地的人们以不同的方式庆祝不同的节日”,时态为一般现在时,主语是people,用动词原形celebrate(庆祝)。
started解析:句意“他昨天开始为朋友做生日卡片”,“yesterday”提示用一般过去时,start的过去式是started(开始)。
taught解析:句意“我爸爸上周教我如何做灯笼”,“last week”提示用一般过去时,teach的过去式是taught(教)。
do解析:句意“我们尽最大努力让我们的节日精彩”,时态为一般现在时,主语是we,用动词原形do,do one's best意为“尽某人最大努力”。
loves解析:句意“她喜欢春节,因为她能得到压岁钱”,时态为一般现在时,主语是she,用love的三单形式loves(喜欢)。
are planning解析:句意“他们现在正计划吃一顿大餐庆祝节日”,“now”提示用现在进行时,主语是they,be动词用are,plan的现在分词是planning(计划)。
are looking解析:句意“我们期待着即将到来的假期”,描述现在的状态,用现在进行时,主语是we,be动词用are,look的现在分词是looking,look forward to意为“期待”。
四、用括号里中文提示及句意完成句子。
put up Spring Festival couplets解析:“贴春联”对应的英文是put up Spring Festival couplets,usually提示用一般现在时,主语是we,用动词原形。
guess lantern riddles解析:“猜灯谜”对应的英文是guess lantern riddles,时态为一般现在时,主语是we,用动词原形。
sweep the tombs解析:“扫墓”对应的英文是sweep the tombs,时态为一般现在时,主语是people,用动词原形。
enjoy the moon解析:“赏月”对应的英文是enjoy the moon,and连接并列动作,与get together保持一致,用动词原形。
raise the national flag解析:“升国旗”对应的英文是raise the national flag,时态为一般现在时,主语是people,用动词原形。
get lucky money解析:“收到压岁钱”对应的英文是get lucky money,can后接动词原形。
give presents to each other解析:“互相送礼物”对应的英文是give presents to each other,often提示用一般现在时,主语是people,用动词原形。
give cards to their teachers解析:“给老师送卡片”对应的英文是give cards to their teachers,usually提示用一般现在时,主语是students,用动词原形。
go traveling with their family and friends解析:“和家人朋友去旅行”对应的英文是go traveling with their family and friends,like to后接动词原形。
falls on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month解析:“在农历五月初五”对应的英文是fall on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month,主语是The Dragon Boat Festival(单数),用fall的三单形式falls。
go on family hiking解析:“全家远足”对应的英文是go on family hiking,often提示用一般现在时,主语是we,用动词原形。
thinker and teacher解析:“思想家和老师”对应的英文是thinker and teacher,由a可知用单数形式。
send greeting cards to our friends解析:“给朋友送贺卡”对应的英文是send greeting cards to our friends,usually提示用一般现在时,主语是we,用动词原形。
full of解析:“充满”对应的英文是full of,be full of是固定短语。
get together解析:“团聚”对应的英文是get together,for sb. to后接动词原形。
clean the house解析:“打扫房子”对应的英文是clean the house,usually提示用一般现在时,主语是people,用动词原形。
means family reunion解析:“意味着家庭团聚”对应的英文是mean family reunion,主语是which(指代tangyuan),用mean的三单形式means。
have a good time/have fun/enjoy themselves解析:“玩得开心”对应的英文是have a good time/have fun/enjoy themselves,时态为一般现在时,主语是kids,用动词原形。
eat turkeys解析:“吃火鸡”对应的英文是eat turkeys,usually提示用一般现在时,主语是people,用动词原形。
respect the traditions and cultures of different countries解析:“尊重不同国家的传统和文化”对应的英文是respect the traditions and cultures of different countries,should后接动词原形。
have a big meal with our family解析:“和家人一起吃大餐”对应的英文是have a big meal with our family,often提示用一般现在时,主语是we,用动词原形。
give flowers to their mothers解析:“给妈妈送花”对应的英文是give flowers to their mothers,often提示用一般现在时,主语是children,用动词原形。
falls on the last day of the Chinese New Year解析:“在农历新年的最后一天”对应的英文是fall on the last day of the Chinese New Year,主语是The Lantern Festival(单数),用fall的三单形式falls。
look forward to解析:“期待”对应的英文是look forward to,时态为一般现在时,主语是we,用动词原形。
decorate the Christmas tree解析:“装饰圣诞树”对应的英文是decorate the Christmas tree,usually提示用一般现在时,主语是people,用动词原形。
thank their teachers in many ways解析:“用多种方式感谢他们的老师”对应的英文是thank their teachers in many ways,时态为一般现在时,主语是people,用动词原形。
the elderly people解析:“老年人”对应的英文是the elderly people,for后接名词短语。
share delicious food解析:“分享美食”对应的英文是share delicious food,often提示用一般现在时,主语是we,用动词原形。
important festival解析:“重要的节日”对应的英文是important festival,由a可知用单数形式。
warm atmosphere解析:“温馨的气氛”对应的英文是warm atmosphere,the后接名词短语。

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