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伊通满族自治县2024—2025学年度第二学期期末考试
八年级英语试卷
一、听力（共30分）
Ⅰ. 情景反应 根据你所听到的句子，选择恰当的应答语。（5分）
1. A. OK. I’ll go to see a doctor B. Don’t worry C. I’m busy
2. A. That’s all right. B. It doesn’t matter C. Me, too.
3. A. Yes, it’s a science museum. B. No, never. C. No, I can’t.
4. A. No, I didn’t. B. Yes, you are right. C. Good idea.
5. A. Twice B. Last year C. For three years.
Ⅱ. 对话问答 根据你所听到的对话及问题，选择正确答案。（5分）
6. A. Watching a basketball match. B. Watching a movie. C. Shopping.
7. A. 10. B. 160. C. 150
8. A. One year ago. B. Two years ago. C. Three years ago.
9. A. Write to his best friend. B. Talk to his friend. C. Call his friend.
10. A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times.
Ⅲ. 图片理解 看图听描述，选择与你所听到的描述内容相符合的选项。（下列图中有一幅图片与描述内容无关）（5分）
A. B. C.
D. E. F.
11. ________12. ________13. ________14. ________15. ________
Ⅳ. 短文理解 根据你所听到的短文内容，选择正确答案。（5分）
16. Who took Dennis to see the doctor
A. His mother B. His father. C. His friend.
17. Was Dennis seriously ill
A. Yes, it was. B. No, nothing serious. C. We don’t know.
18. What was wrong with him He________
A. was too heavy B. had a cold C. had a stomachache
19. What did the doctor tell him to do
A. Drink some hot tea. B. Take some medicine. C. Lie down and rest.
20. How long did he has to stay at home
A. Two days. B. One week. C. Half a day.
Ⅴ. 短文理解 根据你所听到的短文内容，判断下列各句正（T）误（F）。（5分）
21. Mary is 16 years old.
22. Mary never exercises.
23. Mary eats fruit and drinks milk every day.
24. Mary usually drinks coffee, because she likes it.
25. Good habits help Mary study better.
Ⅵ. 短文理解 根据你所听到的短文内容，完成人物与对应信息的匹配。（5分）
26. Bob A. had a picnic.
27 Jack B. went shopping.
28. Linda C. watched a movie.
29. Tom D. helped at the library.
30. Anna E. visited the history museum.
二、语言知识运用（共35分）
Ⅶ. 选择填空 从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确的答案。（10分）
1. —That’s such ________ interesting book.
—Yes, I’ve read it three times.
A. an B. a C. the
2. We had to ________ the sports meeting because of the heavy rain.
A. put up B. put off C. put away
3. —________ you please sweep the floor now
—Sorry, I ________. I have to do my homework.
A. Should; can’t B. Could; can C. Could; can’t
4. When I passed there, I saw an old man ________ on the side of the road, crying hard.
A. to lie B. lying C. lay
5. Don’t give them too much ________. They are only kids.
A. fairness B. kindness C. stress
6. My father never allows me ________ out alone at night.
A. going B. to go C. not to go
7. Mr. Li watches CCTV news ________ he can know what’s going on around the world.
A. in order to B. although C. so that
8. —Does your grandpa live ________ in the countryside
—Yes, but he never feels ________ . He has many activities to do every day
A. alone; lonely B. lonely; alone C. alone; alone
9. There isn’t an airport near here. The ________ one is about 90 miles away.
A. busiest B. farthest C. nearest
10. —Could you please not leave your dirty clothes everywhere
—________
A. OK, I will. B. Sorry, I won’t. C. Sounds good.
Ⅷ. 完成对话
从下面选择正确选项，并将其字母写在对话下面的横线上。
A: Hi, Jimmy! What a heavy rain yesterday afternoon!
B: So it was, Mario.
A: ____11____
B: I was at school.
A: Er..., what were you doing
B: ____12____ Guess what We all got wet.
A: I’m sorry to hear that. Then how did you get home from school By bike
B: ____13____ What about you What were you doing at that time
A: Oh, I was riding my bike. I was on my way to the old people’s home with my friends.
B: Really That was too bad! ____14____
A: Of course. But some of us got wet because the rain was too heavy.
B: The old people were happy to see you, weren’t they
A: Yes. They need care and love. ____15____
B: You’re right. Next time I’ll go with you.
A. No, my father drove me home.
B. I was having a PE class on the playground.
C. We should listen to them and care for them.
D. Where were you at that time
E. Were you at school at that time
F. Were you wearing your raincoats
Ⅸ. 补全对话
根据对话内容，在空白处填写恰当的话语，(话语可能是一个词，一个短语或一个句子)使对话内容完整，语法正确。
A: Hello, Rick. You look upset. ____16____
B: I borrowed Lucy’s bike this morning, but I lost it.
A: That’s too bad Did you tell her about it
B: ____17____. I think if I tell her, she will be angry with me.
A: I think you should tell her. I believe she will understand you.
B: Maybe you are right. I want to buy a new one for her, but I don’t ____18____.
A: You could borrow some money from your brother. He may help you.
B: He doesn’t have so much money, either.
A: ____19____ a part-time (兼职的) job
B: But what can I do
A: You can go to the swimming club to teach the children to swim They need a helper.
B: ____20____. Thank you very much.
Ⅹ. 完形填空
从每个小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确的答案。
Some parents think childhood (童年) is just for playing, so they don’t ask their children to do chores. Other parents say, “I know it’s wrong, but it’s ____21____ to do the chores by myself.” But most parents believe that chores like taking ____22____ the rubbish are easy for children. Doing chores is a way of teaching kids responsibility (责任心). Children learn to help and ____23____ others by doing chores. Things like taking care of a pet or a baby and helping make meals are some ____24____ of helping others.
There are benefits (好处) and challenges when you do chores. You will learn a lot ____25____ doing them. So start to help your parents with the chores today!
21. A. slower B. quicker C. healthier
22. A. out B. back C. in
23. A. care for B. worry about C. talk about
24. A. articles B. examples C. answers
25. A. before B. until C. when
Ⅺ. 短文填空
从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文，并将其字母序号写在后面的空格内。（方框中有两项是多余的）
A. share B. young C. kitchen D. everything E. to cook F. dishes G. to bring H. washing I. chickens J. old K. finished L. buy
I liked doing chores when I was ____26____. My mother started teaching us ____27____ when we were five or six. There was a reason for that. My father was at home for only two days a month, so my mother had to do ____28____. She had to grow crops (庄稼), feed the dog and the ____29____ and cook for us. When we were five or six years old, we all started to help our mother do the housework. My eldest sister Lora helped our mother reap (收割) crops on the farm, my second eldest sister Daisy did the ____30____ and I cooked for the family. When my sisters ____31____ their work, they both came to the ____32____ to help me. I can still remember the tears (眼泪) in my mother’s eyes when she saw the first ____33____ we cooked. When I was seven, I went to school. But I still came home every day and cooked for the family. I also like ____34____ the food to school and ____35____ it with my classmates
三、阅读理解（共40分）
Ⅻ. 根据所给材料，完成下列各题。（共40分）
（A）
Tom, an eight-year-old boy, was ill. He had a fever. His mother was very worried and took him to see a doctor. The doctor looked over Tom carefully and said, “There is nothing serious.” Then he gave him some medicine. Here are the words on the instruction (用法说明) of the fever medicine.
Instruction: ①Take three times a day after meals. ②Dose (剂量) each time: Grown-up: 2 spoons; Children: 8-12 years old: one spoon; 4-7 years old: 1/2 spoon; ③Not fit for children below the age of 4 years old. ④Notes: a. Keep it in a cold place. b. No using after Dec. 2025 ⑤Tel& Fax: 020-56317708 E-Mail: www.cmxc.cm. Add: No. 10 Baiyun Road, Guangzhou.
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
36. Tom should take ________spoon(s) each time.
A. one B. two C. three D. 1/2
37. The medicine should be kept ________
A. in a box B. in a hot place C. in a cold place D. under the table
38. Tom should have the medicine ________
A. before meals B. after meals C. before dinner D. before lunch
39. Tom can use the medicine ________
A. before Dec. 2025 B. before Oct. 2025 C. after Dec. 2025 D. at any time
40. This medicine was made in ________ .
A. Beijing B. Shanghai C. Hong Kong D. Guangzhou
（B）
In a primary school of Yunnan, there are over 500 students, but no one is nearsighted (近视的). It’s hard to believe. Three hours of outdoor activities and no mobile phones or computers—this might be the reason why they all have good eyesight (视力). In the school, children eat healthy food and have enough sleep every day. During class breaks, all of them need to go outside. When the three sports teachers of the school are busy, other teachers will teach students to play basketball and table tennis.
To stop students from using mobile phones, the school installed (安装) six public phones in the hallways for them to call their parents. Even on weekends and during vacations, the school tells parents to care about kids’ eye health by sending messages.
Sun Fubiao, the primary school’s headmaster (校长), tries his best to help students protect (保护) their eyesight, because he and five other teachers are nearsighted… “It’s uncomfortable to do many things wearing a pair of glasses in daily life,” he said. “I don’t want the children to have the same bad experience.”
Now, people come up with many ideas to protect children’s eyesight. They need to do eye tests each term. Schools can’t give homework to first and second graders. These ways are really useful for children. But for them, it’s more important to go outside and play.
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
41. Which is NOT true about the students of the primary school
A. They eat healthy food. B. They have enough sleep.
C. They go outside during class breaks. D. They usually use mobile phones at school.
42. Where did the school install public phones
A. In the classroom. B. In the hallways.
C. In the dining hall. D. In the library.
43. How does the school ask parents to protect children’s eyesight on weekends
A. By giving them calls. B. By discussing at home.
C. By having parents’ meetings. D. By sending messages.
44. What does Sun Fubiao think of wearing glasses
A. Cool. B. Relaxing. C. Uncomfortable. D. Normal.
45. What does the last paragraph show us
A. Ways of protecting children’s eyesight.
B. Ways of playing sports.
C. Ways of finishing homework on time.
D. Ways of teaching children in the school.
（C）
Do you often have a cold, headache or sore back If your answer is “Yes”, your health is a problem. Healthy food is good for our health. Tofu is a kind of healthy food. It is also traditional Chinese food. We often eat it in China. Now, many people in other countries think tofu is good for health, too. They also like eating it.
Milk is another kind of healthy food. You should drink one or two glasses of milk every day. Vegetables are important, too. You should eat lots of them. There are vitamins (维生素) A, B, C, D, E and other vitamins in them.
Of course, it’s important to eat a balanced diet. You need some pork, chicken or beef every day. But you shouldn’t eat much of them.
根据短文内容，判断下列句子正（T）误（F）。
46. If you often have a cold, headache and backache, you aren’t healthy
47. Tofu is healthy food.
48. People only in China eat tofu.
49. To keep healthy we should drink some milk every day.
50. We should eat a lot of pork, chicken or beef.
（D）
根据短文内容，将下面的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺（每个选项只能用一次）。
Sixteen years ago, a boy gave me an important gift. It was a smile. It was the early autumn of my first year at a middle school, and my old school was far away ____51____ I felt very lonely, and afraid to make friends with anyone. Every time I heard the other students talking and laughing, I felt very sad. ____52____
Then one day, my classmates talked happily with their friends, but I sat at my desk unhappily as usual. At that moment, a boy came into the classroom. I didn’t know who he was. He passed me and then turned back. He looked at me with a smile. ____53____ It made me feel happy and warm. That smile changed my life. I started to talk with other students and make friends. Day by day, I became closer to everyone in my class. ____54____
One day, I asked him why he smiled that day, but he couldn’t remember smiling at me!
It doesn’t matter because all the dark days have gone ____55____ If you think it lonely, you might always be alone. So smile at the world and it will smile back.
A. As a result, no one knew who I was.
B. I believe that the world is what you think it is.
C. I couldn’t talk with anyone about my problems.
D. Suddenly, I felt the touch of something bright and friendly.
E. The boy with the lucky smile has become my best friend.
（E）
Homework is a problem for students all over the world. As a student, you have a lot of homework to do every day. Luckily, there are several things you can do to make homework less difficult.
____56____ Write your homework down in your notebook if you need to Don’t be afraid to ask questions about it. Understand why you should do your homework.
____57____ Many schools have places for studying. The students can study there. It’s more interesting to play with your friends. But the more homework you finish at school, the less you’ll have to do that night at home.
____58____ It is difficult to hold your attention (注意力) for too long. So take breaks while doing your homework. Taking a 15-minute break every hour is a good idea for most people.
____59____ If you don’t finish your homework at school, think about how much you have left. It’s a good idea to make a homework plan, especially when you want to enjoy sports or other activities.
____60____ Don’t wait too late to start your homework. It’s much harder to work quickly when you’re tired. So you had better do your homework first when you get home.
（a）根据短文内容，从方框中选出每段的主旨大意。
A. Use some time to do homework at school. B. Have a good rest. C. Understand your homework well. D. Make a homework plan. E. Start your homework soon after you get home.
（b）根据短文内容，补全下面的表格，每空填一词。
How to make homework easier
First Write down your homework in the notebook. Make sure that you have no ____61____ about it.
Second You can try to do some of your homework at school, then you will have ____62____ homework to do at home.
Third Taking ____63____ is necessary when you can’t hold your attention.
Fourth It’s a good idea to ____64____ your homework if you don’t finish it at school. Then you will have time to do other things.
Last It will be much ____65____ for you to do the homework quickly when you are tired.
（F）
Wang Jianrong is a 77-year-old man. He lives in Jiangsu. He has a big nose and a long face. He likes to wear a black hat. He can’t walk. He often feels a terrible pain (疼痛) in his legs in the rainy weather.
Wang has a small shoe-repairing shop. It’s in front of a middle school. He has a very old but important handcycle (手摇车). It helps him get to his shop every day. He often arrives there at about 8 am. He’s very kind. Usually, he asks for a little money for repairing a pair of shoes.
Wang lives a hard life, but he likes to help people in need. He has given away over 80,000 yuan in the past years. The money has helped over 100 students. Some of the students see him as their family. Yang Wenjing is one of them. She sometimes makes a video call to say hello to Wang.
Wang wants these students to help more people when they find a job one day. “I’ll keep on doing this. Helping others makes me happy,” he says.
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
66. What does Wang Jianrong look like
____________________________________________
67. Where is Wang Jianrong’s shoe-repairing shop
____________________________________________
68. How many students has Wang Jianrong helped
____________________________________________
69. How does Wang Jianrong feel about helping others
____________________________________________
70. What do you think of Wang Jianrong
____________________________________________
四、写作（共15分）
ⅩⅢ. 根据要求，完成写作。（15分）
71. David最近特别苦恼，他的学习成绩退步很多。David写信给朋友Lily，请Lily帮他解决这个问题。请你以Lily的名义给他回信。
David的问题 Lily的建议
迷恋上电脑游戏，经常玩到深夜，父母知道了很生气，而他还与父母发生争吵。 1. 不要玩游戏，沉迷于游戏对身体不好； 2. 多参加体育运动； 3. 向父母道歉，并学会和父母沟通； 4. 努力学习，争取取得好的成绩。
写作要求：
1. 回信须包含表格中的所有信息，并可适当发挥；
2. 词数80左右，开头和结尾已写出，不计入总词数；
3. 文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名。
Dear David,
I know you are not happy these days, because you do badly in your study.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Lily
伊通满族自治县2024—2025学年度第二学期期末考试
八年级英语试卷
一、听力（共30分）
Ⅰ. 情景反应 根据你所听到的句子，选择恰当的应答语。（5分）
1. A. OK. I’ll go to see a doctor B. Don’t worry C. I’m busy
2. A. That’s all right. B. It doesn’t matter C. Me, too.
3. A. Yes, it’s a science museum. B. No, never. C. No, I can’t.
4. A. No, I didn’t. B. Yes, you are right. C. Good idea.
5. A. Twice B. Last year C. For three years.
Ⅱ. 对话问答 根据你所听到的对话及问题，选择正确答案。（5分）
6 A. Watching a basketball match. B. Watching a movie. C. Shopping.
7. A. 10. B. 160. C. 150
8. A. One year ago. B. Two years ago. C. Three years ago.
9. A. Write to his best friend. B. Talk to his friend. C. Call his friend.
10. A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times.
Ⅲ. 图片理解 看图听描述，选择与你所听到的描述内容相符合的选项。（下列图中有一幅图片与描述内容无关）（5分）
A. B. C.
D. E. F.
11. ________12. ________13. ________14. ________15. ________
Ⅳ. 短文理解 根据你所听到的短文内容，选择正确答案。（5分）
16. Who took Dennis to see the doctor
A. His mother B. His father. C. His friend.
17. Was Dennis seriously ill
A. Yes, it was. B. No, nothing serious. C. We don’t know.
18. What was wrong with him He________
A. was too heavy B. had a cold C. had a stomachache
19. What did the doctor tell him to do
A. Drink some hot tea. B. Take some medicine. C. Lie down and rest.
20. How long did he has to stay at home
A. Two days. B. One week. C. Half a day.
Ⅴ. 短文理解 根据你所听到的短文内容，判断下列各句正（T）误（F）。（5分）
21. Mary is 16 years old.
22. Mary never exercises.
23. Mary eats fruit and drinks milk every day.
24. Mary usually drinks coffee, because she likes it.
25. Good habits help Mary study better.
Ⅵ. 短文理解 根据你所听到的短文内容，完成人物与对应信息的匹配。（5分）
26. Bob A. had a picnic.
27 Jack B. went shopping.
28. Linda C. watched a movie.
29. Tom D. helped at the library.
30. Anna E. visited the history museum.
二、语言知识运用（共35分）
Ⅶ. 选择填空 从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确的答案。（10分）
【1题答案】
【答案】A
【2题答案】
【答案】B
【3题答案】
【答案】C
【4题答案】
【答案】B
【5题答案】
【答案】C
【6题答案】
【答案】B
【7题答案】
【答案】C
【8题答案】
【答案】A
【9题答案】
【答案】C
【10题答案】
【答案】B
Ⅷ. 完成对话
【11~15题答案】
【答案】11. D 12. B 13. A 14. F 15. C
Ⅸ. 补全对话
【16~20题答案】
【答案】16. What’s wrong with you/What’s the matter with you
17. No, I didn’t
18. have much/enough money
19. Why not take/look for
20 Sounds great/That’s a good idea
Ⅹ. 完形填空
【21~25题答案】
【答案】21. B 22. A 23. A 24. B
25. C
Ⅺ. 短文填空
【26~35题答案】
【答案】26. B 27. E
28. D 29. I
30. H 31. K
32. C 33. F
34. G 35. A
三、阅读理解（共40分）
Ⅻ. 根据所给材料，完成下列各题。（共40分）
（A）
【36~40题答案】
【答案】36. A 37. C 38. B 39. A 40. D
（B）
【41~45题答案】
【答案】41. D 42. B 43. D 44. C 45. A
（C）
【46~50题答案】
【答案】46. T 47. T
48. F 49. T
50. F
（D）
【51~55题答案】
【答案】51. A 52. C 53. D 54. E 55. B
（E）
【56~65题答案】
【答案】56. C 57. A 58. B 59. D 60. E
61. questions
62. less 63. breaks
64. plan 65. harder
（F）
【66~70题答案】
【答案】66. He has a big nose and a long face and he likes to wear a black hat.
67. In front of a middle school.
68. Over 100 students.
69. Happy. 70. He is a kind and generous man.
四、写作（共15分）
ⅩⅢ. 根据要求，完成写作。（15分）
【71题答案】
【答案】One possible version:
Dear David,
I know you are not happy these days, because you do badly in your study.
You’ve spent too much time playing computer games. I think it’s too bad for your study. What’s worse, you always stay up too late to surf the Internet. Don’t you think it’s too bad for your health
Why don’t you play sports instead of playing computer games Besides, you should spend more time playing with your friends. When you spend too much time on computer games, your parents must be angry with you. Don’t argue with them! I think you should talk with them and say sorry to them. You’re supposed to learn how to communicate with them and respect them. Finally, I do hope you can study hard and get good grades!
Yours,
Lily

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