资源简介

广东省韶关市新丰县2024-2025学年九年级上学期期中考试英语试题
一、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
（2024九上·新丰期中） 语法选择
Ms James and her students are talking about good ways to learn English. Lingling and Daming show their ideas. Here 1． some of their advice.
First, we should always speak English as 2． as possible in class. Second, try to write down the mistakes with the correct answers next 3． them in the notebooks. Third, it is 4． good idea to spell and pronounce new words aloud every day. We can 5． listen to the radio. It is good for our pronunciation. Don't worry about the new words, 6． we don't need to understand every word. Just listen for the key words and main ideas. Finally, Daming advises 7． to read more English stories. That's because reading is a good way 8． more about the world. Lingling thinks finding some English pen friends can help improve writing.
9． the suggestions are excellent. Ms James agrees with her students. Let's 10． to use their ideas to improve our English study.
1．A． is B． are C． was
2．A． many B． much C． more
3．A． in B． on C． to
4．A． / B． a C． an
5．A． too B． either C． also
6．A． because B． so C． but
7．A． we B． us C． our
8．A． know B． knowing C． to know
9．A． Both B． All C． None
10．A． try B． trying C． to try
二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
（2024九上·新丰期中） 完形填空
The Internet has become part of students' life. Most of the students get useful information and use the Internet to help in their studies, but some students 11． not using it in a right way. Many of them are playing online 12． too much. A teacher from a middle school says that bad things may happen 13． students spend too much time on the Internet. She had a student who used to be good at school, but later he started 14． something bad from the Internet. Now he can't get good grades and behave（行为）badly.
In order to help students use the Internet 15． , a textbook on good Internet behavior has started to be used in some middle schools this term. The book uses real examples to teach students how to use the Internet 16． good ways. The book also 17． useful advice such as reading news or finding helpful information to study. Teachers and parents all think the book is 18． than other books.
The book will be a guide for students to use 19． Internet. We believe 20． will help students to use the Internet correctly.
11．A． are B． am C． is D． be
12．A． wheel B． wheels C． game D． games
13．A． but B． if C． so D． or
14．A． missing B． miss C． learning D． learn
15．A． correct B． correctly C． slow D． slowly
16．A． in B． for C． about D． at
17．A． gives B． gave C． will give D． has given
18．A． worse B． bad C． better D． good
19．A． a B． an C． the D． /
20．A． its B． it C． theirs D． they
三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
（2024九上·新丰期中）阅读理解
We have the best but the cheapest e here on holidays! We will give you a surprise. Here is the list.
Weekends Holidays
TV $280 $200
Mobile phone $380 $300
Computer $400 $380
Camera $260 $245
Laptop（手提电脑） $340 $320
Address: Jiahe Store (No. 221 Jianshe Road)
Telephone: 865-6688
Date: January 22nd～January 28th
Business hours: 11:00 a. m. ～10:00 p. m.
21．Mary wants to buy a computer on holidays. She will pay ____ dollars.
A．400 B．380 C．300 D．260
22．If Mike only has 200 dollars, he can buy a ____ at the store on holidays.
A．camera B．mobile phone C．laptop D．TV
23．The holiday sale will last ____ days.
A．7 B．10 C．15 D．30
24．If you want to buy something at the store, you can't go there at ____.
A．9:00 in the morning B．11:30 in the morning
C．1:00 in the afternoon D．6:30 in the evening
25．What can we know from the passage
A．You can buy things at any time in a day.
B．The store is at No. 221 Fumin Road.
C．On holidays a laptop is more expensive than a camera.
D．You can call or write an e-mail for more information.
（2024九上·新丰期中）阅读理解
Several years ago, people used to take a bus or taxi to work. However, things have changed nowadays. Many people ride shared bikes to work.
Shanghai, Hangzhou, Nanjing and Beijing. . . wherever you go in China, you'll see the yellow bicycles of Meituan Bike, the blue bicycles of Hellobike, and the green bicycles of Didi Bike.
"This is something five years ago I didn't see, and suddenly, they're everywhere. How can this happen in such a short time " Martin Cooper who worked at the University of Pennsylvania, said in an interview. "The shared bikes in China are much more convenient (方便的) to use than those in New York City, as users can unlock (打开) a shared bike with just a mobile phone and ride it," Cooper added.
Cooper isn't alone in experiencing the great development and social progress at the amazing China speed.
Professor Hormats, a close watcher of China, said that every time he goes to Beijing, he's impressed (印象深刻的). During his early visits to China, people there wore the same style of clothes and could find only several kinds of shampoo (洗发水) in shops.
"For me it was just amazing, people living there may not have noticed the changes day by day, like watching grass grow," said David Roberts, who first visited China in 1981 and has been visiting the country every year since 1997. "I'd go to China every year and see the exciting changes," he said.
26．What do we know about shared bikes in China
A．Shared bikes are everywhere in China nowadays.
B．Only four cities in China have shared bikes.
C．All kinds of shared bikes are made in China.
D．There are just three colours of bikes in China.
27．How did Martin Cooper feel when he saw shared bikes everywhere
A．Relaxed. B．Worried. C．Upset. D．Surprised.
28．What does the underlined word "those" mean
A．Cars. B．Shared bikes C．People. D．Buses.
29．According to Professor Hormats, during his early visits to China, ____.
A．people were told to wear the same clothes
B．people lived a happy life at that time
C．there were only a few kinds of shampoo
D．people liked to use the same things
30．In which part of a book can the text be found
A．Friends in China. B．People in China.
C．Changes in China. D．Cars in China.
（2024九上·新丰期中）配对阅读：左栏是五位学生的学习情况的介绍，右栏是七条信息，请为每位学生选择一条合适的信息，
其中有两项是多余的。
　31． 　Tom likes science very much. He wants to listen to some speeches about how to learn science well. 　32． 　Jenny always fails (不及格) in English tests. English is too hard for her to learn. She tries her best to do it well, but it doesn't work. 　33． 　Alice hates to study math because it's hard for her to think in the right way. She needs some teachers to give her some advice. 　34． 　George is poor at biology. His parents are worried about him. They want a teacher to help him in his free time. 　35． 　Sally can't remember things well, especially the historical events. She needs someone or some books to help her improve her memory. A.Learning English needs practice. Don't let a little fear stop you from getting what you want. B.Mr. Liao is an experienced and warm-hearted biology teacher. He often helps those students who are poor at biology in his free time. C.Science plays an important part in middle school study. No. 2 Middle School will invite some students who have good ways to give a speech on science learning next Friday. D.This book provides some advice for you to remember things. If you don't have a good memory, read this book carefully. It is sure to help you a lot. E.Do you have trouble learning math Come here！Mr. Lin has some good advice which can help you to improve it. F.This book is about biology. It tells you how plants grow and how animals live with each other. G.Learning Chinese is not difficult. If you want to learn it well, just keep practicing and practicing.
四、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
（2024九上·新丰期中）请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。
find buy most hardly country tell phones what fact visit how shop
If you go to another country, what kinds of things would you buy Would you　36． 　a camera in Japan, some beautiful clothes in France, or a watch in Switzerland No matter　37． 　you may buy, you might think those products were made in those　38． 　. Last year, Kang Jian went to　39． 　his aunt and uncle in San Francisco. He　40． 　it interesting that so many products in the local shops were made in China. He wanted to buy a toy car for his cousin, but　41． 　of the toys were made in China. He wanted to buy a pair of basketball shoes, but he had to visit five or six　42． 　before finding a pair made in America! He realized that Americans can　43． 　avoid buying products made in China. In　44． 　, there were many other things that are made in China—footballs, handbags, pet food, mobile　45． 　. Even American flags are also made in China!
五、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）A. 回答问题（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
（2024九上·新丰期中）请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求答案语法正确、语义完整切题。
There are 24 solar terms (节气) in China, and the Grain Rain (谷雨).
This solar term is called the Grain Rain because it is known for "rain" that helps the grain grow. From its name, we can guess it means a time of more rain. So if you go out in the next two weeks, you may need to bring an umbrella with you.
But this is a great time for planting crops. If you miss the time for planting during the Grain Rain, you will feel sorry later. So maybe you can try to plant some flowers or vegetables in your garden. When the spring rain falls, farmers begin to grow crops. Farmers often say (珍贵的) as oil. "It brings farmers hope for a good year ahead.
There are also many interesting customs during the Grain Rain. In the northern part of China, people like to eat Chinese toon (香椿) mixed with eggs. The food made during the Grain Rain tastes wonderful and is good for your stomach. In the southern part of China, which is famous for its freshness and sweet smell.
46．How many solar terms are there in China
47．Is it necessary to take an umbrella during the Grain Rain
48．Why is it a great time for planting crops when the Grain Rain comes
49．Who likes to eat Chinese toon during the Grain Rain
50．What is Grain Rain tea famous for
六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）B. 书面表达（本题15分）
51．（2024九上·新丰期中） 在传统节日开展一些节日主题活动不仅弘扬了中国传统文化，也给人们带来了生活的乐趣。请以"中秋节"为话题写一篇80词左右的英语小短文。
作文要求：（1）叙述你今年如何度过中秋节； （2）你对这些活动的感悟； （3）今后，你将如何弘扬中国传统文化； （4）语句连贯，词数80左右。
答案解析部分
【答案】1．A；2．B；3．C；4．B；5．C；6．A；7．B；8．C；9．B；10．A
【知识点】应用文；自我提升
【解析】【分析】这篇文章讲述了詹姆斯老师和学生们讨论学习英语的好方法，包括多说英语、记录错误、大声拼读新单词、听广播、阅读英文故事及找笔友等，并鼓励大家采纳这些建议来提高英语学习。
【点评】考查完形填空。特别注意文章的首尾句，因为它们往往包含文章的主题或总结性信息，对于理解全文至关重要。
1．句意：以下是他们的一些建议。A.is（是，be动词第三人称单数形式）；B.are（是，be动词复数形式）；C.was（是，be动词is的过去式）。分析句子结构可知，此句为倒装句，主语"some of their advice"中"advice"是不可数名词，视为单数，且文章时态为一般现在时，所以用动词"is"。故选A。
2．句意：首先，我们在课堂上应该尽可能多地说英语。A.many（许多，修饰可数名词复数）；B.much（许多，修饰不可数名词或动词）；C.more（更多，比较级）。"as much as possible"是固定短语，意为"尽可能多地"，分析句子结构可知，此处修饰动词"speak"，用副词"much"。故选B。
3．句意：其次，试着在笔记本上把错误以及旁边的正确答案写下来。A.in（在……里面）；B.on（在……上面）；C.to（到，向）。"next to"是固定短语，意为"在……旁边"，符合"把正确答案写在错误旁边"的语境。故选C。
4．句意：第三，每天大声拼读和发音新单词是个好主意。A./（不填）；B.a（不定冠词，用于辅音音素开头的单词前）；C.an（不定冠词，用于元音音素开头的单词前）。根据句意可知，此处泛指"一个"，应用不定冠词。且"good"是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以用不定冠词"a"，"a good idea"意为"一个好主意"，固定短语。故选B。
5．句意：我们也可以听收音机。A.too（也，用于肯定句末）；B.either（也，用于否定句末）；C.also（也，用于句中）。此处位于句中，修饰动词"listen"，表示"也"，用"also"。故选C。
6．句意：不要担心新单词，因为我们不需要理解每个单词。A.because（因为，表原因）；B.so（所以，表结果）；C.but（但是，表转折）。根据句意可知，后半句是前半句的原因，用连词"because"连接。故选A。
7．句意：最后，大明建议我们多读英语故事。A.we（我们，主格）；B.us（我们，宾格）；C.our（我们的，形容词性物主代词）。根据句意可知，此处指"建议我们"，"advise"是动词，后接人称代词宾格作宾语，"us"符合语法要求。故选B。
8．句意：那是因为阅读是了解更多世界的好方法。A.know（知道，动词原形）；B.knowing（知道，动名词）；C.to know（知道，动词不定式）。"a good way to do sth"是固定搭配，意为"做某事的好方法"，所以此处用动词不定式"to know"。故选C。
9．句意：所有的建议都很棒。A.Both（两者都）；B.All（三者及以上都）；C.None（三者及以上都不）。根据语境可知，文中提到的建议不止两条，"All（所有）"符合"所有建议"的语境。故选B。
10．句意：让我们试着用他们的方法来提高我们的英语学习。A.try（尝试，动词原形）；B.trying（尝试，动名词）；C.to try（尝试，动词不定式）。"Let's do sth"是固定句型，意为"让我们做某事"，所以此处用动词原形"try"。故选A。
【答案】11．A；12．D；13．B；14．C；15．B；16．A；17．A；18．C；19．C；20．B
【知识点】说明文；科学技术
【解析】【分析】这篇文章讲述了互联网已成为学生生活的一部分，但部分学生未能正确使用，沉迷网络影响学业和行为，为此一些中学引入了一本关于良好网络行为的教材，以引导学生正确使用互联网。
【点评】考查完形填空。首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。
11．句意：但有些学生没有以正确的方式使用它。A.are（用于第二人称或复数主语）；B.am（用于第一人称I）；C.is（用于第三人称单数主语）；D.be（be动词原形）。根据原文可知，句子时态为现在进行时。主语"some students"是复数，现在进行时的否定形式用"are not"，故选A。
12．句意：他们中的许多人玩在线游戏太多了。A.wheel（轮子，单数）；B.wheels（轮子，复数）；C.game（游戏，单数）；D.games（游戏，复数）。"online games"（在线游戏）是固定搭配，结合"too much"可知，玩的游戏不止一种，所以此处用复数形式，故选D。
13．句意：一位中学老师说，如果学生花太多时间在互联网上，可能会发生不好的事情。A.but（但是，表转折）；B.if（如果，表条件）；C.so（所以，表结果）；D.or（或者，表选择）。根据语境可知，"学生花太多时间上网"是"发生不好的事情"的条件，用连词"if"引导条件状语从句，故选B。
14．句意：她有一个学生过去在学校表现很好，但后来他开始从互联网上学习一些不好的东西。A.missing（错过，动名词）；B.miss（错过，动词原形）；C.learning（学习，动名词）；D.learn（学习，动词原形）。"start doing sth"（开始做某事）是固定搭配，结合"something bad from the Internet（互联网上的坏事）"可知是"学习"不好的东西，故选C。
15．句意：为了帮助学生正确使用互联网，本学期一些中学开始使用一本关于良好互联网行为的教科书。A.correct（正确的，形容词）；B.correctly（正确地，副词）；C.slow（慢的，形容词）；D.slowly（慢地，副词）。分析句子结构可知，此处修饰动词"use"，需用副词形式，结合语境可知，此处指"正确地"使用互联网，故选B。
16．句意：这本书用真实的例子教学生如何以良好的方式使用互联网。A.in（以……方式）；B.for（为了）；C.about（关于）；D.at（在……）。"in good ways"（以良好的方式）是固定搭配，符合语境，故选A。
17．句意：这本书还给出有用的建议，如阅读新闻或找到有用的学习信息。A.gives（给，第三人称单数）；B.gave（给，过去式）；C.will give（将给，一般将来时）；D.has given（已经给，现在完成时）。文章时态为一般现在时，主语"The book"是第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式"gives"，故选A。
18．句意：老师和家长都认为这本书比其他书好。A.worse（更差的，比较级）；B.bad（差的，原级）；C.better（更好的，比较级）；D.good（好的，原级）。根据"than"可知，此处用比较级形式，结合语境可知，这本书有积极作用，应是"更好的"，故选C。
19．句意：这本书将成为学生使用互联网的指南。A.a（不定冠词，用于辅音音素开头的单词前）；B.an（不定冠词，用于元音音素开头的单词前）；C.the（定冠词，表特指）；D./（零冠词）。"the Internet"（互联网）是固定搭配，需用定冠词"the"，故选C。
20．句意：我们相信它会帮助学生正确使用互联网。A.its（它的，形容词性物主代词）；B.it（它，人称代词宾格）；C.theirs（他们的，名词性物主代词）；D.they（他们，人称代词主格）。根据句意可知，此处指代前文的"the book"，作宾语，用人称代词宾格形式"it"，故选B。
【答案】21．B
22．D
23．A
24．A
25．C
【知识点】广告布告类；应用文
【解析】【分析】文章是嘉禾商店的促销信息，列出了周末和节假日电视、手机、电脑等商品的价格，以及商店地址、电话、促销日期和营业时间。
【点评】考查阅读理解。根据问题从表格和文字信息中查找对应细节，逐一核对选项正确性。
21．细节理解题。根据表格中"Computer"在"Holidays"列的价格"$380"（电脑在节假日售价380美元）可知，玛丽在节假日买电脑要付380美元。故选B。
22．细节理解题。根据表格中节假日各商品价格：TV（$200）、mobile phone（$300）、laptop（$320）、camera（$245）可知，迈克有200美元，能在节假日买一台电视。故选D。
23．细节理解题。根据"Date: January 22nd～January 28th"（日期：1月22日至1月28日）可知，假期促销持续7天。故选A。
24．细节理解题。根据"Business hours: 11:00 a.m.～10:00 p.m."（营业时间：上午11点至晚上10点）可知，上午9点不能去商店购物。故选A。
25．推理判断题。根据表格中节假日价格：laptop（$320）、camera（$245）（笔记本电脑（320美元）、相机（245美元））可知，节假日手提电脑比相机贵，C选项表述正确。故选C。
【答案】26．A
27．D
28．B
29．C
30．C
【知识点】说明文；身边的事物与环境
【解析】【分析】文章讲述了中国共享单车的普及，以及外国人士对中国快速发展和社会进步的感受，体现了中国的巨大变化。
【点评】考查阅读理解。结合问题从原文中提取关键信息，根据上下文猜测词义，推理文章所属类别。
26．细节理解题。根据"wherever you go in China, you'll see the yellow bicycles... blue bicycles... green bicycles"（在中国无论你去哪里，都能看到黄色、蓝色、绿色的共享单车）可知，如今中国到处都有共享单车。故选A。
27．细节理解题。根据""This is something five years ago I didn't see, and suddenly, they're everywhere. How can this happen in such a short time ""（"这是五年前我没见过的，突然间，它们到处都是。怎么会在这么短的时间内发生这种事？"）可知，马丁·库珀看到到处都是共享单车时感到惊讶。故选D。
28．代词指代题。根据"The shared bikes in China are much more convenient to use than those in New York City"（中国的共享单车比纽约的那些（共享单车）使用起来方便得多）可知，此处"those"指代"shared bikes"（共享单车）。故选B。
29．细节理解题。根据"During his early visits to China... could find only several kinds of shampoo in shops"（在他早期访华期间……商店里只能找到几种洗发水）可知，霍马茨教授早期访华时，只有几种洗发水。故选C。
30．文章出处题。文章通过共享单车的普及以及人们生活的变化，展现了中国的发展变化，因此可能在书中"中国的变化"部分找到。故选C。
【答案】31．C；32．A；33．E；34．B；35．D
【知识点】其他语篇类型；日常活动
【解析】【分析】左栏是五位学生在不同学科学习上的问题及需求（想听科学学习演讲、英语学习困难、需要数学学习建议、想找生物老师辅导、想提高记忆力），右栏是七条相关信息，需为每位学生匹配合适的信息。
A. 学习英语需要练习，不要害怕。
B. 廖老师是热心的生物老师，空闲时间帮助生物差的学生。
C. 第二中学将举办科学学习演讲。
D. 有一本关于提高记忆力的书。
E. 林老师能提供数学学习建议。
F. 一本关于生物的书，介绍植物生长和动物相处。
G. 学习语文不难，要坚持练习。
【点评】考查任务型阅读。阅读左栏学生的学习需求和右栏的信息，结合学科和需求点，选择最合适的选项。
31．根据"Tom likes science very much. He wants to listen to some speeches about how to learn science well."（汤姆非常喜欢科学。他想听一些关于如何学好科学的演讲。）可知，下文应是与科学学习演讲相关的信息，C项"第二中学下周五将邀请一些有好方法的学生做关于科学学习的演讲。"符合题意，故选C。
32．根据"Jenny always fails in English tests. English is too hard for her to learn."（珍妮英语考试总是不及格。英语对她来说太难学了。）可知，下文应是与英语学习相关的建议，A项"学习英语需要练习。不要让一点恐惧阻止你得到你想要的。"符合题意，故选A。
33．根据"Alice hates to study math because it's hard for her to think in the right way. She needs some teachers to give her some advice."（爱丽丝讨厌学数学，因为她很难用正确的方式思考。她需要一些老师给她一些建议。）可知，下文应是与数学学习建议相关的信息，E项"你学数学有困难吗？来这里！林老师有一些好建议可以帮助你提高数学成绩。"符合题意，故选E。
34．根据"George is poor at biology. His parents are worried about him. They want a teacher to help him in his free time."（乔治生物不好。他的父母很担心他。他们想要一位老师在他的空闲时间帮助他。）可知，下文应是与生物老师辅导相关的信息，B项"廖老师是一位经验丰富、热心的生物老师。他经常在空闲时间帮助那些生物不好的学生。"符合题意，故选B。
35．根据"Sally can't remember things well, especially the historical events. She needs someone or some books to help her improve her memory."（萨莉记东西不好，尤其是历史事件。她需要有人或一些书来帮助她提高记忆力。）可知，下文应是与提高记忆力的书籍相关的信息，D项"这本书为你提供了一些记忆的建议。如果你记忆力不好，仔细阅读这本书。它一定会帮你很多。"符合题意，故选D。
【答案】36．buy；37．what；38．countries；39．visit；40．found；41．most；42．shops；43．hardly；44．fact；45．phones
【知识点】记叙文；身边的事物与环境
【解析】【分析】文章通过康健在旧金山的经历，讲述了很多产品都是中国制造的，美国人几乎难以避免购买中国制造的物品，列举了玩具、篮球鞋、足球等多种中国制造的产品。
find发现；buy买；most大多数；hardly几乎不；country国家；tell告诉；phones手机；what什么；fact事实；visit看望；how怎样；shop商店。
【点评】考查选词填空。理解文章大意，结合上下文语境、固定搭配（如no matter what, in fact）和语法知识（如名词复数、动词时态），选择合适的词并用其正确形式填空，确保文章完整连贯。
36．句意：你会在日本买相机，在法国买漂亮的衣服，或者在瑞士买手表吗？根据"a camera in Japan, some beautiful clothes in France, or a watch in Switzerland（在日本的一个相机，在法国的漂亮的衣服，或者在瑞士的手表）"可知，此处指"购买"这些物品，动词"buy"符合语境，情态动词"would"后接动词原形。故填buy。
37．句意：无论你可能买什么，你可能会认为那些产品是在那些国家制造的。根据句意可知，此处指"无论什么"，"No matter what（无论什么）"是固定搭配，引导让步状语从句，符合语境。故填what。
38．句意：无论你可能买什么，你可能会认为那些产品是在那些国家制造的。根据前文提到的"Japan, France, Switzerland（日本、法国、瑞士）"结合常识可知，这些都是"国家"，"country"的复数形式"countries"与"those（那些）"搭配，符合语法要求。故填countries。
39．句意：去年，康健去旧金山看望他的叔叔阿姨。根据句意可知，此处指"拜访某人"，"visit sb（看望某人）"，符合题意。介词"to"后接动词原形构成不定式，符合语境。故填visit。
40．句意：他发现当地商店里有这么多产品是中国制造的，这很有趣。根据"it interesting that so many products in the local shops were made in China（当地商店里有这么多产品是中国制造的，这很有趣）"可知，此处指"发现"某事有趣，"find"的过去式"found"与"last year（去年）"体现的一般过去时一致。故填found。
41．句意：他想给表弟买一辆玩具车，但大多数玩具都是中国制造的。"most of...（……中的大多数）"，符合"很难找到非中国制造的玩具"的语境。故填most。
42．句意：他想买一双篮球鞋，但他得去五六家商店才能找到一双美国制造的！根据"before finding a pair made in America（在找到一双美国制造的之前）"可知，此处指在"商店"里寻找，"shop"的复数形式"shops"与"five or six（五六家）"搭配一致。故填shops。
43．句意：他意识到美国人几乎无法避免购买中国制造的产品。根据前文列举的中国制造的产品可知，美国人"几乎不"能避免，"hardly（几乎不）"符合语境。故填hardly。
44．句意：事实上，还有很多其他中国制造的东西——足球、手袋、宠物食品、手机。"in fact（事实上）"是固定短语，符合语境。故填fact。
45．句意：事实上，还有很多其他中国制造的东西——足球、手袋、宠物食品、手机。"mobile phones（手机）"是固定搭配，用名词复数形式与前文列举的物品并列。故填phones。
【答案】46．24.
47．Yes, it is．
48．Because spring rain helps the grain grow and brings farmers hope for a good year ahead.
49．The people in the northern part of China.
50．It is famous for its freshness and sweet smell.
【知识点】说明文；中国传统节假日与庆祝活动
【解析】【分析】文章介绍了中国24节气中的谷雨，包括其名称由来（雨水助谷物生长）、适合种植庄稼的原因、以及南北不同的习俗（北方吃香椿炒鸡蛋，南方喝谷雨茶）。
【点评】考查任务型阅读。根据问题从原文中定位相关语句，提取关键信息，组织语法正确、语义完整的答案。
46．根据"There are 24 solar terms in China, and the Grain Rain."（中国有24个节气，谷雨就是其中之一。）可知，中国有24个节气。故填24.
47．根据"So if you go out in the next two weeks, you may need to bring an umbrella with you."（所以如果你在接下来的两周外出，可能需要带把伞。）可知，谷雨期间有必要带伞。故填Yes, it is．
48．根据"This solar term is called the Grain Rain because it is known for 'rain' that helps the grain grow."（这个节气被称为谷雨，因为它以有助于谷物生长的"雨水"而闻名。）以及"It brings farmers hope for a good year ahead."（它给农民带来了来年丰收的希望。）可知，谷雨时适合种庄稼是因为春雨有助于谷物生长，给农民带来来年丰收的希望。故填Because spring rain helps the grain grow and brings farmers hope for a good year ahead.
49．根据"In the northern part of China, people like to eat Chinese toon mixed with eggs."（在中国北方，人们喜欢吃香椿炒鸡蛋。）可知，中国北方人喜欢在谷雨时吃香椿。故填The people in the northern part of China.
50．根据"In the southern part of China, which is famous for its freshness and sweet smell."（在中国南方，（谷雨茶）以其新鲜和香甜的气味而闻名。）可知，谷雨茶以新鲜和香甜的气味闻名。故填It is famous for its freshness and sweet smell.
51．【答案】One possible version:
There are many traditional festivals in China. Mid—Autumn Festival is one of the most traditional festivals. It falls on the 15th of August in the lunar calendar.
On the Mid—Autumn Festival this year, we all went to my grandparents' house for a big dinner. We admired the moon together in the yard. We ate mooncakes made by my grandmother. They are the traditional food for the Mid—Autumn Festival.
I was very happy because our family could get together and shared each other's work and life.
In the future, I will study traditional Chinese culture carefully and carry forward it, so that people around the world can understand China.
【知识点】提纲作文；说明文；中国传统节假日与庆祝活动
【解析】【分析】这是一篇提纲作文。按照所给的提示内容以"中秋节"为话题写一篇80词左右的英语小短文。写作中要包含所给的三方面的内容，叙述你今年如何度过中秋节，你对这些活动的感悟以及今后，你将如何弘扬中国传统文化。根据材料内容可知本文要用一般现在时，人称主要是第一人称，注意并列连词的使用及主谓一致问题，写作中注意上下文的过渡，要符合逻辑关系，符合英语的表达习惯。
【点评】这篇短文根据所给内容的提示将三个方面的内容逐一进行了陈述。内容切题，意思连贯，表达清楚、完整，时态运用灵活准确。一些固定短语，如one of the most traditional festivals；get together；shared each other's work and life等以及句型结构，如I was very happy because our family could get together and shared each other's work and life.I will study traditional Chinese culture carefully and carry forward it, so that people around the world can understand China.等运用较为得体，表达比较准确，使文章更加流畅，自然。
1 / 1广东省韶关市新丰县2024-2025学年九年级上学期期中考试英语试题
一、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
（2024九上·新丰期中） 语法选择
Ms James and her students are talking about good ways to learn English. Lingling and Daming show their ideas. Here 1． some of their advice.
First, we should always speak English as 2． as possible in class. Second, try to write down the mistakes with the correct answers next 3． them in the notebooks. Third, it is 4． good idea to spell and pronounce new words aloud every day. We can 5． listen to the radio. It is good for our pronunciation. Don't worry about the new words, 6． we don't need to understand every word. Just listen for the key words and main ideas. Finally, Daming advises 7． to read more English stories. That's because reading is a good way 8． more about the world. Lingling thinks finding some English pen friends can help improve writing.
9． the suggestions are excellent. Ms James agrees with her students. Let's 10． to use their ideas to improve our English study.
1．A． is B． are C． was
2．A． many B． much C． more
3．A． in B． on C． to
4．A． / B． a C． an
5．A． too B． either C． also
6．A． because B． so C． but
7．A． we B． us C． our
8．A． know B． knowing C． to know
9．A． Both B． All C． None
10．A． try B． trying C． to try
【答案】1．A；2．B；3．C；4．B；5．C；6．A；7．B；8．C；9．B；10．A
【知识点】应用文；自我提升
【解析】【分析】这篇文章讲述了詹姆斯老师和学生们讨论学习英语的好方法，包括多说英语、记录错误、大声拼读新单词、听广播、阅读英文故事及找笔友等，并鼓励大家采纳这些建议来提高英语学习。
【点评】考查完形填空。特别注意文章的首尾句，因为它们往往包含文章的主题或总结性信息，对于理解全文至关重要。
1．句意：以下是他们的一些建议。A.is（是，be动词第三人称单数形式）；B.are（是，be动词复数形式）；C.was（是，be动词is的过去式）。分析句子结构可知，此句为倒装句，主语"some of their advice"中"advice"是不可数名词，视为单数，且文章时态为一般现在时，所以用动词"is"。故选A。
2．句意：首先，我们在课堂上应该尽可能多地说英语。A.many（许多，修饰可数名词复数）；B.much（许多，修饰不可数名词或动词）；C.more（更多，比较级）。"as much as possible"是固定短语，意为"尽可能多地"，分析句子结构可知，此处修饰动词"speak"，用副词"much"。故选B。
3．句意：其次，试着在笔记本上把错误以及旁边的正确答案写下来。A.in（在……里面）；B.on（在……上面）；C.to（到，向）。"next to"是固定短语，意为"在……旁边"，符合"把正确答案写在错误旁边"的语境。故选C。
4．句意：第三，每天大声拼读和发音新单词是个好主意。A./（不填）；B.a（不定冠词，用于辅音音素开头的单词前）；C.an（不定冠词，用于元音音素开头的单词前）。根据句意可知，此处泛指"一个"，应用不定冠词。且"good"是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以用不定冠词"a"，"a good idea"意为"一个好主意"，固定短语。故选B。
5．句意：我们也可以听收音机。A.too（也，用于肯定句末）；B.either（也，用于否定句末）；C.also（也，用于句中）。此处位于句中，修饰动词"listen"，表示"也"，用"also"。故选C。
6．句意：不要担心新单词，因为我们不需要理解每个单词。A.because（因为，表原因）；B.so（所以，表结果）；C.but（但是，表转折）。根据句意可知，后半句是前半句的原因，用连词"because"连接。故选A。
7．句意：最后，大明建议我们多读英语故事。A.we（我们，主格）；B.us（我们，宾格）；C.our（我们的，形容词性物主代词）。根据句意可知，此处指"建议我们"，"advise"是动词，后接人称代词宾格作宾语，"us"符合语法要求。故选B。
8．句意：那是因为阅读是了解更多世界的好方法。A.know（知道，动词原形）；B.knowing（知道，动名词）；C.to know（知道，动词不定式）。"a good way to do sth"是固定搭配，意为"做某事的好方法"，所以此处用动词不定式"to know"。故选C。
9．句意：所有的建议都很棒。A.Both（两者都）；B.All（三者及以上都）；C.None（三者及以上都不）。根据语境可知，文中提到的建议不止两条，"All（所有）"符合"所有建议"的语境。故选B。
10．句意：让我们试着用他们的方法来提高我们的英语学习。A.try（尝试，动词原形）；B.trying（尝试，动名词）；C.to try（尝试，动词不定式）。"Let's do sth"是固定句型，意为"让我们做某事"，所以此处用动词原形"try"。故选A。
二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
（2024九上·新丰期中） 完形填空
The Internet has become part of students' life. Most of the students get useful information and use the Internet to help in their studies, but some students 11． not using it in a right way. Many of them are playing online 12． too much. A teacher from a middle school says that bad things may happen 13． students spend too much time on the Internet. She had a student who used to be good at school, but later he started 14． something bad from the Internet. Now he can't get good grades and behave（行为）badly.
In order to help students use the Internet 15． , a textbook on good Internet behavior has started to be used in some middle schools this term. The book uses real examples to teach students how to use the Internet 16． good ways. The book also 17． useful advice such as reading news or finding helpful information to study. Teachers and parents all think the book is 18． than other books.
The book will be a guide for students to use 19． Internet. We believe 20． will help students to use the Internet correctly.
11．A． are B． am C． is D． be
12．A． wheel B． wheels C． game D． games
13．A． but B． if C． so D． or
14．A． missing B． miss C． learning D． learn
15．A． correct B． correctly C． slow D． slowly
16．A． in B． for C． about D． at
17．A． gives B． gave C． will give D． has given
18．A． worse B． bad C． better D． good
19．A． a B． an C． the D． /
20．A． its B． it C． theirs D． they
【答案】11．A；12．D；13．B；14．C；15．B；16．A；17．A；18．C；19．C；20．B
【知识点】说明文；科学技术
【解析】【分析】这篇文章讲述了互联网已成为学生生活的一部分，但部分学生未能正确使用，沉迷网络影响学业和行为，为此一些中学引入了一本关于良好网络行为的教材，以引导学生正确使用互联网。
【点评】考查完形填空。首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。
11．句意：但有些学生没有以正确的方式使用它。A.are（用于第二人称或复数主语）；B.am（用于第一人称I）；C.is（用于第三人称单数主语）；D.be（be动词原形）。根据原文可知，句子时态为现在进行时。主语"some students"是复数，现在进行时的否定形式用"are not"，故选A。
12．句意：他们中的许多人玩在线游戏太多了。A.wheel（轮子，单数）；B.wheels（轮子，复数）；C.game（游戏，单数）；D.games（游戏，复数）。"online games"（在线游戏）是固定搭配，结合"too much"可知，玩的游戏不止一种，所以此处用复数形式，故选D。
13．句意：一位中学老师说，如果学生花太多时间在互联网上，可能会发生不好的事情。A.but（但是，表转折）；B.if（如果，表条件）；C.so（所以，表结果）；D.or（或者，表选择）。根据语境可知，"学生花太多时间上网"是"发生不好的事情"的条件，用连词"if"引导条件状语从句，故选B。
14．句意：她有一个学生过去在学校表现很好，但后来他开始从互联网上学习一些不好的东西。A.missing（错过，动名词）；B.miss（错过，动词原形）；C.learning（学习，动名词）；D.learn（学习，动词原形）。"start doing sth"（开始做某事）是固定搭配，结合"something bad from the Internet（互联网上的坏事）"可知是"学习"不好的东西，故选C。
15．句意：为了帮助学生正确使用互联网，本学期一些中学开始使用一本关于良好互联网行为的教科书。A.correct（正确的，形容词）；B.correctly（正确地，副词）；C.slow（慢的，形容词）；D.slowly（慢地，副词）。分析句子结构可知，此处修饰动词"use"，需用副词形式，结合语境可知，此处指"正确地"使用互联网，故选B。
16．句意：这本书用真实的例子教学生如何以良好的方式使用互联网。A.in（以……方式）；B.for（为了）；C.about（关于）；D.at（在……）。"in good ways"（以良好的方式）是固定搭配，符合语境，故选A。
17．句意：这本书还给出有用的建议，如阅读新闻或找到有用的学习信息。A.gives（给，第三人称单数）；B.gave（给，过去式）；C.will give（将给，一般将来时）；D.has given（已经给，现在完成时）。文章时态为一般现在时，主语"The book"是第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式"gives"，故选A。
18．句意：老师和家长都认为这本书比其他书好。A.worse（更差的，比较级）；B.bad（差的，原级）；C.better（更好的，比较级）；D.good（好的，原级）。根据"than"可知，此处用比较级形式，结合语境可知，这本书有积极作用，应是"更好的"，故选C。
19．句意：这本书将成为学生使用互联网的指南。A.a（不定冠词，用于辅音音素开头的单词前）；B.an（不定冠词，用于元音音素开头的单词前）；C.the（定冠词，表特指）；D./（零冠词）。"the Internet"（互联网）是固定搭配，需用定冠词"the"，故选C。
20．句意：我们相信它会帮助学生正确使用互联网。A.its（它的，形容词性物主代词）；B.it（它，人称代词宾格）；C.theirs（他们的，名词性物主代词）；D.they（他们，人称代词主格）。根据句意可知，此处指代前文的"the book"，作宾语，用人称代词宾格形式"it"，故选B。
三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
（2024九上·新丰期中）阅读理解
We have the best but the cheapest e here on holidays! We will give you a surprise. Here is the list.
Weekends Holidays
TV $280 $200
Mobile phone $380 $300
Computer $400 $380
Camera $260 $245
Laptop（手提电脑） $340 $320
Address: Jiahe Store (No. 221 Jianshe Road)
Telephone: 865-6688
Date: January 22nd～January 28th
Business hours: 11:00 a. m. ～10:00 p. m.
21．Mary wants to buy a computer on holidays. She will pay ____ dollars.
A．400 B．380 C．300 D．260
22．If Mike only has 200 dollars, he can buy a ____ at the store on holidays.
A．camera B．mobile phone C．laptop D．TV
23．The holiday sale will last ____ days.
A．7 B．10 C．15 D．30
24．If you want to buy something at the store, you can't go there at ____.
A．9:00 in the morning B．11:30 in the morning
C．1:00 in the afternoon D．6:30 in the evening
25．What can we know from the passage
A．You can buy things at any time in a day.
B．The store is at No. 221 Fumin Road.
C．On holidays a laptop is more expensive than a camera.
D．You can call or write an e-mail for more information.
【答案】21．B
22．D
23．A
24．A
25．C
【知识点】广告布告类；应用文
【解析】【分析】文章是嘉禾商店的促销信息，列出了周末和节假日电视、手机、电脑等商品的价格，以及商店地址、电话、促销日期和营业时间。
【点评】考查阅读理解。根据问题从表格和文字信息中查找对应细节，逐一核对选项正确性。
21．细节理解题。根据表格中"Computer"在"Holidays"列的价格"$380"（电脑在节假日售价380美元）可知，玛丽在节假日买电脑要付380美元。故选B。
22．细节理解题。根据表格中节假日各商品价格：TV（$200）、mobile phone（$300）、laptop（$320）、camera（$245）可知，迈克有200美元，能在节假日买一台电视。故选D。
23．细节理解题。根据"Date: January 22nd～January 28th"（日期：1月22日至1月28日）可知，假期促销持续7天。故选A。
24．细节理解题。根据"Business hours: 11:00 a.m.～10:00 p.m."（营业时间：上午11点至晚上10点）可知，上午9点不能去商店购物。故选A。
25．推理判断题。根据表格中节假日价格：laptop（$320）、camera（$245）（笔记本电脑（320美元）、相机（245美元））可知，节假日手提电脑比相机贵，C选项表述正确。故选C。
（2024九上·新丰期中）阅读理解
Several years ago, people used to take a bus or taxi to work. However, things have changed nowadays. Many people ride shared bikes to work.
Shanghai, Hangzhou, Nanjing and Beijing. . . wherever you go in China, you'll see the yellow bicycles of Meituan Bike, the blue bicycles of Hellobike, and the green bicycles of Didi Bike.
"This is something five years ago I didn't see, and suddenly, they're everywhere. How can this happen in such a short time " Martin Cooper who worked at the University of Pennsylvania, said in an interview. "The shared bikes in China are much more convenient (方便的) to use than those in New York City, as users can unlock (打开) a shared bike with just a mobile phone and ride it," Cooper added.
Cooper isn't alone in experiencing the great development and social progress at the amazing China speed.
Professor Hormats, a close watcher of China, said that every time he goes to Beijing, he's impressed (印象深刻的). During his early visits to China, people there wore the same style of clothes and could find only several kinds of shampoo (洗发水) in shops.
"For me it was just amazing, people living there may not have noticed the changes day by day, like watching grass grow," said David Roberts, who first visited China in 1981 and has been visiting the country every year since 1997. "I'd go to China every year and see the exciting changes," he said.
26．What do we know about shared bikes in China
A．Shared bikes are everywhere in China nowadays.
B．Only four cities in China have shared bikes.
C．All kinds of shared bikes are made in China.
D．There are just three colours of bikes in China.
27．How did Martin Cooper feel when he saw shared bikes everywhere
A．Relaxed. B．Worried. C．Upset. D．Surprised.
28．What does the underlined word "those" mean
A．Cars. B．Shared bikes C．People. D．Buses.
29．According to Professor Hormats, during his early visits to China, ____.
A．people were told to wear the same clothes
B．people lived a happy life at that time
C．there were only a few kinds of shampoo
D．people liked to use the same things
30．In which part of a book can the text be found
A．Friends in China. B．People in China.
C．Changes in China. D．Cars in China.
【答案】26．A
27．D
28．B
29．C
30．C
【知识点】说明文；身边的事物与环境
【解析】【分析】文章讲述了中国共享单车的普及，以及外国人士对中国快速发展和社会进步的感受，体现了中国的巨大变化。
【点评】考查阅读理解。结合问题从原文中提取关键信息，根据上下文猜测词义，推理文章所属类别。
26．细节理解题。根据"wherever you go in China, you'll see the yellow bicycles... blue bicycles... green bicycles"（在中国无论你去哪里，都能看到黄色、蓝色、绿色的共享单车）可知，如今中国到处都有共享单车。故选A。
27．细节理解题。根据""This is something five years ago I didn't see, and suddenly, they're everywhere. How can this happen in such a short time ""（"这是五年前我没见过的，突然间，它们到处都是。怎么会在这么短的时间内发生这种事？"）可知，马丁·库珀看到到处都是共享单车时感到惊讶。故选D。
28．代词指代题。根据"The shared bikes in China are much more convenient to use than those in New York City"（中国的共享单车比纽约的那些（共享单车）使用起来方便得多）可知，此处"those"指代"shared bikes"（共享单车）。故选B。
29．细节理解题。根据"During his early visits to China... could find only several kinds of shampoo in shops"（在他早期访华期间……商店里只能找到几种洗发水）可知，霍马茨教授早期访华时，只有几种洗发水。故选C。
30．文章出处题。文章通过共享单车的普及以及人们生活的变化，展现了中国的发展变化，因此可能在书中"中国的变化"部分找到。故选C。
（2024九上·新丰期中）配对阅读：左栏是五位学生的学习情况的介绍，右栏是七条信息，请为每位学生选择一条合适的信息，
其中有两项是多余的。
　31． 　Tom likes science very much. He wants to listen to some speeches about how to learn science well. 　32． 　Jenny always fails (不及格) in English tests. English is too hard for her to learn. She tries her best to do it well, but it doesn't work. 　33． 　Alice hates to study math because it's hard for her to think in the right way. She needs some teachers to give her some advice. 　34． 　George is poor at biology. His parents are worried about him. They want a teacher to help him in his free time. 　35． 　Sally can't remember things well, especially the historical events. She needs someone or some books to help her improve her memory. A.Learning English needs practice. Don't let a little fear stop you from getting what you want. B.Mr. Liao is an experienced and warm-hearted biology teacher. He often helps those students who are poor at biology in his free time. C.Science plays an important part in middle school study. No. 2 Middle School will invite some students who have good ways to give a speech on science learning next Friday. D.This book provides some advice for you to remember things. If you don't have a good memory, read this book carefully. It is sure to help you a lot. E.Do you have trouble learning math Come here！Mr. Lin has some good advice which can help you to improve it. F.This book is about biology. It tells you how plants grow and how animals live with each other. G.Learning Chinese is not difficult. If you want to learn it well, just keep practicing and practicing.
【答案】31．C；32．A；33．E；34．B；35．D
【知识点】其他语篇类型；日常活动
【解析】【分析】左栏是五位学生在不同学科学习上的问题及需求（想听科学学习演讲、英语学习困难、需要数学学习建议、想找生物老师辅导、想提高记忆力），右栏是七条相关信息，需为每位学生匹配合适的信息。
A. 学习英语需要练习，不要害怕。
B. 廖老师是热心的生物老师，空闲时间帮助生物差的学生。
C. 第二中学将举办科学学习演讲。
D. 有一本关于提高记忆力的书。
E. 林老师能提供数学学习建议。
F. 一本关于生物的书，介绍植物生长和动物相处。
G. 学习语文不难，要坚持练习。
【点评】考查任务型阅读。阅读左栏学生的学习需求和右栏的信息，结合学科和需求点，选择最合适的选项。
31．根据"Tom likes science very much. He wants to listen to some speeches about how to learn science well."（汤姆非常喜欢科学。他想听一些关于如何学好科学的演讲。）可知，下文应是与科学学习演讲相关的信息，C项"第二中学下周五将邀请一些有好方法的学生做关于科学学习的演讲。"符合题意，故选C。
32．根据"Jenny always fails in English tests. English is too hard for her to learn."（珍妮英语考试总是不及格。英语对她来说太难学了。）可知，下文应是与英语学习相关的建议，A项"学习英语需要练习。不要让一点恐惧阻止你得到你想要的。"符合题意，故选A。
33．根据"Alice hates to study math because it's hard for her to think in the right way. She needs some teachers to give her some advice."（爱丽丝讨厌学数学，因为她很难用正确的方式思考。她需要一些老师给她一些建议。）可知，下文应是与数学学习建议相关的信息，E项"你学数学有困难吗？来这里！林老师有一些好建议可以帮助你提高数学成绩。"符合题意，故选E。
34．根据"George is poor at biology. His parents are worried about him. They want a teacher to help him in his free time."（乔治生物不好。他的父母很担心他。他们想要一位老师在他的空闲时间帮助他。）可知，下文应是与生物老师辅导相关的信息，B项"廖老师是一位经验丰富、热心的生物老师。他经常在空闲时间帮助那些生物不好的学生。"符合题意，故选B。
35．根据"Sally can't remember things well, especially the historical events. She needs someone or some books to help her improve her memory."（萨莉记东西不好，尤其是历史事件。她需要有人或一些书来帮助她提高记忆力。）可知，下文应是与提高记忆力的书籍相关的信息，D项"这本书为你提供了一些记忆的建议。如果你记忆力不好，仔细阅读这本书。它一定会帮你很多。"符合题意，故选D。
四、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
（2024九上·新丰期中）请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。
find buy most hardly country tell phones what fact visit how shop
If you go to another country, what kinds of things would you buy Would you　36． 　a camera in Japan, some beautiful clothes in France, or a watch in Switzerland No matter　37． 　you may buy, you might think those products were made in those　38． 　. Last year, Kang Jian went to　39． 　his aunt and uncle in San Francisco. He　40． 　it interesting that so many products in the local shops were made in China. He wanted to buy a toy car for his cousin, but　41． 　of the toys were made in China. He wanted to buy a pair of basketball shoes, but he had to visit five or six　42． 　before finding a pair made in America! He realized that Americans can　43． 　avoid buying products made in China. In　44． 　, there were many other things that are made in China—footballs, handbags, pet food, mobile　45． 　. Even American flags are also made in China!
【答案】36．buy；37．what；38．countries；39．visit；40．found；41．most；42．shops；43．hardly；44．fact；45．phones
【知识点】记叙文；身边的事物与环境
【解析】【分析】文章通过康健在旧金山的经历，讲述了很多产品都是中国制造的，美国人几乎难以避免购买中国制造的物品，列举了玩具、篮球鞋、足球等多种中国制造的产品。
find发现；buy买；most大多数；hardly几乎不；country国家；tell告诉；phones手机；what什么；fact事实；visit看望；how怎样；shop商店。
【点评】考查选词填空。理解文章大意，结合上下文语境、固定搭配（如no matter what, in fact）和语法知识（如名词复数、动词时态），选择合适的词并用其正确形式填空，确保文章完整连贯。
36．句意：你会在日本买相机，在法国买漂亮的衣服，或者在瑞士买手表吗？根据"a camera in Japan, some beautiful clothes in France, or a watch in Switzerland（在日本的一个相机，在法国的漂亮的衣服，或者在瑞士的手表）"可知，此处指"购买"这些物品，动词"buy"符合语境，情态动词"would"后接动词原形。故填buy。
37．句意：无论你可能买什么，你可能会认为那些产品是在那些国家制造的。根据句意可知，此处指"无论什么"，"No matter what（无论什么）"是固定搭配，引导让步状语从句，符合语境。故填what。
38．句意：无论你可能买什么，你可能会认为那些产品是在那些国家制造的。根据前文提到的"Japan, France, Switzerland（日本、法国、瑞士）"结合常识可知，这些都是"国家"，"country"的复数形式"countries"与"those（那些）"搭配，符合语法要求。故填countries。
39．句意：去年，康健去旧金山看望他的叔叔阿姨。根据句意可知，此处指"拜访某人"，"visit sb（看望某人）"，符合题意。介词"to"后接动词原形构成不定式，符合语境。故填visit。
40．句意：他发现当地商店里有这么多产品是中国制造的，这很有趣。根据"it interesting that so many products in the local shops were made in China（当地商店里有这么多产品是中国制造的，这很有趣）"可知，此处指"发现"某事有趣，"find"的过去式"found"与"last year（去年）"体现的一般过去时一致。故填found。
41．句意：他想给表弟买一辆玩具车，但大多数玩具都是中国制造的。"most of...（……中的大多数）"，符合"很难找到非中国制造的玩具"的语境。故填most。
42．句意：他想买一双篮球鞋，但他得去五六家商店才能找到一双美国制造的！根据"before finding a pair made in America（在找到一双美国制造的之前）"可知，此处指在"商店"里寻找，"shop"的复数形式"shops"与"five or six（五六家）"搭配一致。故填shops。
43．句意：他意识到美国人几乎无法避免购买中国制造的产品。根据前文列举的中国制造的产品可知，美国人"几乎不"能避免，"hardly（几乎不）"符合语境。故填hardly。
44．句意：事实上，还有很多其他中国制造的东西——足球、手袋、宠物食品、手机。"in fact（事实上）"是固定短语，符合语境。故填fact。
45．句意：事实上，还有很多其他中国制造的东西——足球、手袋、宠物食品、手机。"mobile phones（手机）"是固定搭配，用名词复数形式与前文列举的物品并列。故填phones。
五、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）A. 回答问题（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
（2024九上·新丰期中）请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求答案语法正确、语义完整切题。
There are 24 solar terms (节气) in China, and the Grain Rain (谷雨).
This solar term is called the Grain Rain because it is known for "rain" that helps the grain grow. From its name, we can guess it means a time of more rain. So if you go out in the next two weeks, you may need to bring an umbrella with you.
But this is a great time for planting crops. If you miss the time for planting during the Grain Rain, you will feel sorry later. So maybe you can try to plant some flowers or vegetables in your garden. When the spring rain falls, farmers begin to grow crops. Farmers often say (珍贵的) as oil. "It brings farmers hope for a good year ahead.
There are also many interesting customs during the Grain Rain. In the northern part of China, people like to eat Chinese toon (香椿) mixed with eggs. The food made during the Grain Rain tastes wonderful and is good for your stomach. In the southern part of China, which is famous for its freshness and sweet smell.
46．How many solar terms are there in China
47．Is it necessary to take an umbrella during the Grain Rain
48．Why is it a great time for planting crops when the Grain Rain comes
49．Who likes to eat Chinese toon during the Grain Rain
50．What is Grain Rain tea famous for
【答案】46．24.
47．Yes, it is．
48．Because spring rain helps the grain grow and brings farmers hope for a good year ahead.
49．The people in the northern part of China.
50．It is famous for its freshness and sweet smell.
【知识点】说明文；中国传统节假日与庆祝活动
【解析】【分析】文章介绍了中国24节气中的谷雨，包括其名称由来（雨水助谷物生长）、适合种植庄稼的原因、以及南北不同的习俗（北方吃香椿炒鸡蛋，南方喝谷雨茶）。
【点评】考查任务型阅读。根据问题从原文中定位相关语句，提取关键信息，组织语法正确、语义完整的答案。
46．根据"There are 24 solar terms in China, and the Grain Rain."（中国有24个节气，谷雨就是其中之一。）可知，中国有24个节气。故填24.
47．根据"So if you go out in the next two weeks, you may need to bring an umbrella with you."（所以如果你在接下来的两周外出，可能需要带把伞。）可知，谷雨期间有必要带伞。故填Yes, it is．
48．根据"This solar term is called the Grain Rain because it is known for 'rain' that helps the grain grow."（这个节气被称为谷雨，因为它以有助于谷物生长的"雨水"而闻名。）以及"It brings farmers hope for a good year ahead."（它给农民带来了来年丰收的希望。）可知，谷雨时适合种庄稼是因为春雨有助于谷物生长，给农民带来来年丰收的希望。故填Because spring rain helps the grain grow and brings farmers hope for a good year ahead.
49．根据"In the northern part of China, people like to eat Chinese toon mixed with eggs."（在中国北方，人们喜欢吃香椿炒鸡蛋。）可知，中国北方人喜欢在谷雨时吃香椿。故填The people in the northern part of China.
50．根据"In the southern part of China, which is famous for its freshness and sweet smell."（在中国南方，（谷雨茶）以其新鲜和香甜的气味而闻名。）可知，谷雨茶以新鲜和香甜的气味闻名。故填It is famous for its freshness and sweet smell.
六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）B. 书面表达（本题15分）
51．（2024九上·新丰期中） 在传统节日开展一些节日主题活动不仅弘扬了中国传统文化，也给人们带来了生活的乐趣。请以"中秋节"为话题写一篇80词左右的英语小短文。
作文要求：（1）叙述你今年如何度过中秋节； （2）你对这些活动的感悟； （3）今后，你将如何弘扬中国传统文化； （4）语句连贯，词数80左右。
【答案】One possible version:
There are many traditional festivals in China. Mid—Autumn Festival is one of the most traditional festivals. It falls on the 15th of August in the lunar calendar.
On the Mid—Autumn Festival this year, we all went to my grandparents' house for a big dinner. We admired the moon together in the yard. We ate mooncakes made by my grandmother. They are the traditional food for the Mid—Autumn Festival.
I was very happy because our family could get together and shared each other's work and life.
In the future, I will study traditional Chinese culture carefully and carry forward it, so that people around the world can understand China.
【知识点】提纲作文；说明文；中国传统节假日与庆祝活动
【解析】【分析】这是一篇提纲作文。按照所给的提示内容以"中秋节"为话题写一篇80词左右的英语小短文。写作中要包含所给的三方面的内容，叙述你今年如何度过中秋节，你对这些活动的感悟以及今后，你将如何弘扬中国传统文化。根据材料内容可知本文要用一般现在时，人称主要是第一人称，注意并列连词的使用及主谓一致问题，写作中注意上下文的过渡，要符合逻辑关系，符合英语的表达习惯。
【点评】这篇短文根据所给内容的提示将三个方面的内容逐一进行了陈述。内容切题，意思连贯，表达清楚、完整，时态运用灵活准确。一些固定短语，如one of the most traditional festivals；get together；shared each other's work and life等以及句型结构，如I was very happy because our family could get together and shared each other's work and life.I will study traditional Chinese culture carefully and carry forward it, so that people around the world can understand China.等运用较为得体，表达比较准确，使文章更加流畅，自然。
1 / 1

展开更多......

收起↑