资源简介

2024—2025学年度第二学期质量监测
八年级英语试卷
注意事项：
1. 全卷共8页，满分为90分。考试用时为90分钟。
2. 必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上；在本试卷上作答无效。
3. 考生务必保持答题卷的整洁。考试结束时，将答题卷交回。
一、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Parents often have very strong feelings when they think about their children getting older. Maybe that’s why a father’s simple video of his daughter became ___1___ than expected. The video, in just under two minutes, shows the love between parent and child. And it also shows ___2___ she changed from a little girl to a young woman.
Ray, a dad, loves his daughter very much. He ___3___ a sweet habit since Elizabeth’s kindergarten (幼儿园) days. Every first school day, he filmed short talks ___4___ Elizabeth. He started in her kindergarten and kept going until her last high school year. “At first, I wanted to talk to her on camera in kindergarten ___5___ what she was like back then,” Ray said. Each year, he asked his daughter what she wanted to do when she grew up, and each time, she ___6___ gave different answers.
In the last video, Elizabeth, now grown up, asked her father if ___7___ is going to cry. You can hear his voice shake (颤抖) behind ___8___ camera because of her question.
This story shows the strong feelings parents have as they see their children grow up: feeling happy and proud ___9___ a little sad about them not being little kids anymore. In the video, love is the most important thing parents can give during their ___10___ growth. It also tells us to enjoy the time we have and to love our parents.
1. A. popular B. more popular C. the most popular
2. A. how B. why C. what
3. A. had B. has had C. will have
4. A. in B. with C. from
5. A. see B. seeing C. to see
6. A. happy B. happily C. happiness
7. A. he B. him C. his
8. A. a B. an C. the
9. A. or B. and C. but
10. A. child B. children C. children’s
二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Every school morning, I get up early feeling sleepy. When I get into the car with my dad, he always ____11____ the radio to FM103.7. The music and the presenters’ ____12____ are like a soft wake-up call.
I like radio programs very much, especially when the presenters talk. They talk about daily things happily and explain them ____13____ to help people understand. Once, I called to ask, “How to talk to strangers ” Their ____14____ was simple: “Talk with them like friends.” So I tried, but my excited words often made people feel ____15____. They usually smiled weakly, looked away and didn’t know what to say next. I always want to meet the presenters and ____16____ the “magic” of their talking. My wish came true last month. Our teacher took us to visit the radio station. We met a presenter from FM103.7. At first, she looked ____17____, but when she smiled and asked about our favorite music, I felt relaxed. She didn’t ____18____ much. Most of the time, she listened to us and nodded (点头) kindly.
____19____, I didn’t get a chance to ask my question. But I finally understood the real meaning of “Talk with them like friends.” It’s all about _____20_____. When you listen to others and reply (回复) kindly, it’s just like talking with your best friends.
11. A. lifts up B. turns on C. drops off D. takes away
12 A. plans B. photos C. voices D. experiences
13. A. loudly B. slowly C. clearly D. excitedly
14. A. note B. test C. class D. answer
15. A. awful B. afraid C. relaxed D. pleased
16. A. show B. share C. learn D. forget
17. A. kind B. surprised C. nervous D. serious
18 A. eat B. talk C. dance D. sleep
19. A. Sadly B. Rudely C. Carefully D. Peacefully
20. A. changing B. listening C. choosing D. understanding
三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，21—30每小题2分，31—35每小题1分，共25分）
阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提出问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
A
English Activity Program for All Middle School Students To help every student improve their English skills, our school will hold interesting activities every Thursday afternoon in the garden behind the school hall. This program will help you practise English. It will also help you build confidence, and grow in many e and join us! Activities ● Activity A: Talk in small groups about interesting stories and daily experiences. It helps improve your English speaking and listening skills. ● Activity B: Prepare 3-minute speeches on topics (话题) like “Friendship” and “Environmental protection”. It helps develop English speaking skills in public. ● Activity C: Create English-language posters about cultural festivals and cartoon art. ● Activity D: Practice pronunciation by dubbing (配音) films. Key Information Time to sign up (报名) ☆ Opening Time: Jul. 1, 2025 ☆ Final Time: Jul. 25, 2025, 5:00 p.m. ☆ Interview Time: Aug. 1, 2025—Aug. 15, 2025 ☆ Results: Aug. 25, 2025 through the message ways to sign up ☆ Email us at Sunshine school@. ☆ Visit www.school-activity.edu/apply. ☆ Come to Students Club Center. For more information, call at 080-225993.
21. What is the purpose of the program
A. To help students become better at English. B. To help students grow while learning English.
C. To help students build friendship with classmates. D. To help students do well in English exams quickly.
22. Which activity can a student choose to improve pronunciation
A. Activity A. B. Activity B. C. Activity C. D. Activity D.
23. When can the students know the result
A. On July 1st, 2025. B. On July 25th, 2025. C. On August 1st, 2025. D. On August 25th, 2025.
24. How can students get more information about these activities
A. By visiting the website. B. By making a phone call. C. By sending an email. D. By going to the office.
25. What kind of text is this passage
A. A story. B. A diary. C. A notice. D. A report.
B
In 1957, Russia sent the first spaceship Sputnik I into space. It started the space age. Later, NASA (美国国家航天航空局) in the US sent Explorer I to space. In the following years, humans made great progress—for example, astronauts walked on the moon in the 1960s!
Today, space exploration (探索) carries on. Governments still compete to make new discoveries. In 2011, NASA began a Mars project: they landed a spaceship on Mars to study the planet. ________ However, there’s a big change now: private companies are entering the space field.
Take SpaceX as an example. It succeeded in commercial (商业的) space travel. Its spaceship Dragon sends daily things to the space station. The company started SpaceX in 2014 and hoped to send people to Mars by 2026. Another company, Virgin Galactic, was started in 2004. Its resolution is to open space travel to everyone. The company has sold nearly 700 tickets, each costing. $250,000! Those future space tourists come from different countries and are different ages.
Private companies don’t depend on government money, but accidents can still happen. In 2014, a Virgin Galactic spaceship crashed (坠毁) during a test, and an astronaut died. In the same year, a SpaceX spaceship exploded (爆炸) in Florida. No one was hurt, but important information was lost.
More companies are joining space competitions. Some plan to take people to the moon and back someday. Others want to take people to Mars. The future of space exploration is full of possibilities—maybe we’ll see these dreams come true in the future!
26. Which of the following can be put in “________” in Paragraph 2
A. NASA also sent a spaceship to the moon a year later.
B. More travelers risked their lives to study the universe.
C. Many countries are also working on the same project.
D. Governments encourage people to study the space more.
27. What does the underlined word “resolution” in Paragraph 3 mean
A. Success. B. Purpose. C. Progress. D. Suggestion.
28. How many spaceship accidents are mentioned in the passage
A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.
29. What are private companies’ dreams for the future
A. Solving problems of spaceship landing. B. Training astronauts to live on the moon.
C. Collecting more information about space. D. Sending people to more satellites and planets.
30. What is the best title for the passage
A. The Rise of Space Travel B. The Way to Be a Spaceman
C. The Introduction to Spaceships D. The Dream of Setting Up Space Station
C
配对阅读：左栏是五个人的兴趣爱好，右栏是七部卡通电影的介绍，请为每个人挑选合适的电影，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
____31____ Tina enjoys stories with characters who do not follow others’ orders. She likes heroes who choose their own paths. ____32____ John wants to learn more about Chinese poems and history. He loves movies about famous historical people. ____33____ Jenny’s father bought her a book about the magic world last week. Now she wants to watch cartoons about it. ____34____ Cindy studies at a university in Beijing. She is very interested in Chinese traditional stories, especially love stories. ____35____ Hand-drawn cartoons are Jake’s favorite. He also enjoys seeing them with his parents. A. A boy saved the Monkey King by accident. It has been under a mountain for 500 years. The Monkey King wants to be free. Together they start an exciting trip. B. The story retells the story in a new way. The main character’s famous word “My life is in my hands, not in others!” touches many fans. Young people love this cool cartoon! C. The story is about a girl from the magic world turns into a dolphin and meets a human boy. The movie took 12 years to make. and its pictures are really beautiful. D. The story comes from an old Chinese traditional story. A white snake turns into a beautiful woman and falls in love with a young man. It shows Chinese cartoons are for grown-ups too, not just children! E. This film shows the life of famous people like Li Bai and Gao Shi. It has many classic poems and tells stories from the Tang Dynasty. It helps students lean about Chinese culture. F. Parents love it for good old memories, and kids find it fun. This hand -drawn cartoon tells how the two friends save Earth. Many people are excited to re -experience their childhood through it. G. This movie is about Jiang Ziya, a hero after a big war. He starts to think deeply about what is right and wrong. The film is serious and quiet.
四、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
busy become but easy find for job must quick her show till
Mary loved cooking from a young age. But she never thought about making it her career ____36____ she left her job to take care of her family. At that time, she spent much time reading cookbooks, watching cooking ____37____, and trying out different foods in her kitchen.
When she was ready to work again, she wanted to ____38____ a job about food and people. So she got an office job at a food company. One day, the kitchen was very ____39____, so she helped out. Her boss saw her skills and asked her to stay in the kitchen team. At first, she only made ____40____ salads. Soon, she was cooking more difficult dishes. “Once I started, my love for cooking grew ____41____,” Mary said.
Mary took cooking classes to improve her skills. She worked hard and ____42____ the manager of the company. After working for about 15 years, Mary began to think about her next ____43____. Just then, her friend introduced her to a family needing a private cook. One year later,she started ____44____ own company called “Mary’s Kitchen”. Now she hosts cooking classes, tastings, and prepares meals _____45_____ families and parties.
Now, she leads a team of eighteen people. “If you are brave enough to try new things,” she says, “good chances will come to you.”
五、语言应用（本大题分为A和B两部分，共10分）
单词拼写（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
请阅读下列句子，根据汉语提示或句意，在横线上填写适当形式的英语单词，使句子通顺，并将单词写在答题卡指定的位置上。
46. I’ve also entered lots of speaking ________ (竞赛), but haven’t won any prizes.
47. The pizza looks lovely. It ________ (闻起来) delicious.
48. You’d better ask the travel company about the ________ (总的；全部的) weight for all your bags.
49. She ________ (拒绝) to eat junk food and started exercising every day last summer to keep fit.
50. I cut the paper into the ________ (形状) of a star for the art project.
短语填空（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
请阅读下列句子，根据汉语提示或句意，在横线上填写适当形式的英语短语，使句子通顺，并将完整短语写在答题卡指定的位置上。
51. My brother is in the school tennis team—I’m very ________ ________ (为……自豪) him!
52. My classmates were talking with their friends but I sat ________ ________ (安静地).
53. You can work in small or large groups. It ________ ________ (取决于) your personal choice.
54. Could you please ________ ________ (整理) your desk before doing homework
55. The new bookshelf ________ ________ (占据) half of the small study room.
六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）
回答问题
请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。
Dear Miss Li, We just got back to Singapore from Hangzhou, China yesterday. It was truly a great vacation for me and my family. China has a history of thousands of years, and its rich traditional culture, like the art of paper cutting, is really wonderful. Most importantly, the people there are very friendly and happy. Our tour guide, Ms. Wang, was really friendly. She knew a lot about Chinese history. And she always tried to help us. Once, we told her we liked Chinese tea. So she took us to a traditional tea house and explained how to make tea. Mr. Zhang, our driver, was very helpful and hardworking. He drove carefully, even on steep (陡峭的) roads in some areas. Not only did he perform well as a driver, but he made sure that we were safe and enjoying ourselves. For example, he would pull over to the roadside to show us small but interesting things like wild birds. Finally many thanks to you, Miss Li, for helping us before the trip. You answered all our questions quickly and clearly. We will never forget our time there. It is one of the most meaningful trips we’ve had and I hope to visit again someday! Wish all of you the best and great happiness. Best regards, Linda
56. In which city did Linda and her family have their vacation
_____________________________________________________
57. Why did Ms. Wang take Linda and her family to a traditional tea house
_____________________________________________________
58. Who drove Linda and her family around during the trip
_____________________________________________________
59. How did Miss Li help Linda and her family before the trip
_____________________________________________________
60. What does Linda think of the trip
_____________________________________________________
61. 书面表达
请根据要求完成短文写作，请将作文写在答题卡对应题目的位置上。
假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Mike对中国旅行很感兴趣，他想了解你今年的暑期旅行计划。请根据以下思维导图的提示，用英语写一封回信，向他介绍你的计划，内容包括：
作文要求：
1.不得照抄原文，不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名。
2.要点齐全，语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄在答题卡上。
Dear Mike,
I’m excited to share my travel plan with you.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best regards,
Li Hua
2024—2025学年度第二学期质量监测
八年级英语试卷
注意事项：
1. 全卷共8页，满分为90分。考试用时为90分钟。
2. 必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上；在本试卷上作答无效。
3. 考生务必保持答题卷的整洁。考试结束时，将答题卷交回。
一、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
【1~10题答案】
【答案】1. B 2. A 3. B 4. B 5. C 6. B 7. A 8. C 9. C 10. C
二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
【11~20题答案】
【答案】11. B 12. C 13. C 14. D 15. A 16. C 17. D 18. B 19. A 20. B
三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，21—30每小题2分，31—35每小题1分，共25分）
阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提出问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
A
【21~25题答案】
【答案】21. A 22. D 23. D 24. B 25. C
B
【26~30题答案】
【答案】26. C 27. B 28. B 29. D 30. A
C
【31~35题答案】
【答案】31. B 32. E
33. C 34. D
35. F
四、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
【36~45题答案】
【答案】36. till
37. shows 38. find
39. busy 40. easy
41. quickly
42. became 43. job
44. her 45. for
五、语言应用（本大题分为A和B两部分，共10分）
单词拼写（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
请阅读下列句子，根据汉语提示或句意，在横线上填写适当形式的英语单词，使句子通顺，并将单词写在答题卡指定的位置上。
【46题答案】
【答案】competitions
【47题答案】
【答案】smells
【48题答案】
【答案】total
【49题答案】
【答案】refused
【50题答案】
【答案】shape
短语填空（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
请阅读下列句子，根据汉语提示或句意，在横线上填写适当形式的英语短语，使句子通顺，并将完整短语写在答题卡指定的位置上。
【51题答案】
【答案】 ①. proud ②. of
【52题答案】
【答案】 ①. in ②. silence
【53题答案】
【答案】 ①. depends ②. on
【54题答案】
【答案】 ① tidy ②. up
【55题答案】
【答案】 ①. takes ②. up
六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）
【56~61题答案】
【答案】56. Hangzhou./ They had their vacation in Hangzhou.
57. Because they/ Linda and her family like Chinese tea.
58 Mr. Zhang./ Mr. Zhang drove Linda and her family around during the trip.
59. By answering all their questions quickly and clearly./ She answered all their questions quickly and clearly.
60. Meaningful./ She thinks it is meaningful./ One of the most meaningful trips they’ve had.
61 例文
Dear Mike,
I’m excited to share my travel plan with you. I’m going to travel to Chengdu this summer holiday. Chengdu is famous for cute pandas and delicious food.
First, I’ll visit the Chengdu Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding. Watching those lovely pandas eating and playing will be really exciting. Then, I plan to try hot pot. It must taste amazing. Also, I’ll take a walk in Jinli Ancient Street to enjoy the traditional buildings and experience the local culture.
I expect this trip to be full of fun. It’ll help me relax and learn more about Chengdu. I can’t wait.
Best regards,
Li Hua

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