资源简介 2024-2025学年度第二学期期末学情分析样题八年级英语2025.06考试时间:100分钟 满分:100分(将答案按序号填在答卷纸上)选择题(共45分)一、听力(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)A)听对话,选图片听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目;听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话听两遍。1. Which organization does Suzy’s cousin work in 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A. B. C.2. What kind of people are they talking about 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A. B. C.3. How many books can Helen borrow at most now 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A. B. C.4. What sport does Tom like best 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A. B. C.5. What animal does Jack dream of keeping 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A. B. C.B)听对话,回答问题听下面2段对话。根据所听内容,从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确的选项。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读题目,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话听两遍。听第一段对话,回答第6—7题。听下面一段对话,回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】6. When is Fred going to the United States A. Next Monday. B. Next Tuesday. C. Next Wednesday.7. How will Fred and Lily keep in touch with each other A. By writing letters. B. By making phone calls. C. By chatting online.听下面一段短文,回答第8-10题。请根据短文内容,选择正确答案,完成信息记录表。短文听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】Countries MannersIn China Remember to ____8____ first when visiting a Chinese family.In Japan Take off the shoes before coming into a house.In____9____countries There is no need to take off shoes.In England ____10____ the drink or the food to show that you enjoy it.8. A. greet each other B. take off your shoes C. knock at the door9. A. American B. European C. African10. A. Finish B. Leave C. SmellC)听独白,回答问题听下面一段独白,回答第11-15题。根据所听内容,从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确的选项。独白听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】11. Where was John Gilbert A. In the doctor’s office. B. In hospital. C. At home.12. What did he ask the doctor at first A. Whether he could go home.B. Whether he could have a bedside telephone.C. Whether the operation had been successful.13. Why did he ask for a bedside telephone A. To call his friends. B. To call the doctor. C. To call his relatives.14. How long would he have to stay in hospital A. For two more weeks. B. For two more months. C. For three more weeks.15. What do you think of John Gilbert A. He is clever. B. He is kind. C. He is hard-working.二、单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的正确选项。16. To find out what students use WeChat for, a ________ needs to be carried out.A. survey B. course C. subject D. resource17. It makes us ________ that a Chinese company, Yushu Technology, has done such a great job.A. proud B. polite C. proper D. patient18. I like reading books. ________, I enjoy sharing interesting stories with my friends.A. Otherwise B. Moreover C. Instead D. However19. —Shall we go on a picnic this Sunday —Great! But it ________ the weather.A. keeps on B. depends on C. lives on D. turns on20. —How do the British people usually start a ________ —They talk about the weather, holidays or something else.A. conversation B. discussion C. introduction D. instruction21. With the support from the government, poor students in our city no longer worry about not being able to ________ higher education.A. afford B. allow C. attend D. accept22. —Your T-shirt looks beautiful. Where did you buy it —In a shop near my house. I ________ it for two weeks.A. had B. have had C. buy D. have bought23. The book is quite difficult to understand, ________ for the children under 10.A. nearly B. finally C. especially D. hardly24. —Sam, I think you need to have a second plan. ________—OK. Nobody can be certain of what is going to happen in the future.A. Many hands make light work. B. Actions speak louder than words.C. You can’t burn the candle at both ends. D. It’s unwise to put all your eggs in one basket.25. —Do you mind my borrowing this magazine —________. But you should return it to me in a week.A. You’d better not B. Of course C. Not at all D. Never mind三、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项 (A、B、C、D) 中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。My dad works for an aid (救助) organization. He and his workmates give ____26____ aid to the hungry people in the poor areas. Last weekend, I went with him to one of his daily tasks. I was there simply to hand people a leaflet. The job was ____27____ and I wasn’t having fun.Then I saw a girl doing the same work as I did, but she was ____28____ all the time. She walked up to people and asked them whether they needed help, instead of waiting for people to find her. Just then, a toothless man came over, head down and shoulders bowed. His clothes were old, dirty and broken. I saw the girl talking ____29____ to the man, “Morning, sir! Is there something I can help you with ” SIR SIR! She spoke to the old man as if (好像) he was ____30____. Was I hearing her correctly Why would she treat a poor man from the street ____31____ a captain (上校) in the army She showed love. She ____32____ the old man and wanted him to feel loved. And she showed respect. When she called him “Sir”, he raised his head and I saw the shocked expression on his face.After seeing what she did, I knew I could do my job ____33____. A little boy walked over to me and I smiled at him because I knew what he needed and wanted. It gave me ____34____ that can only be felt when you do something right.Taking time to show care and love has made a ____35____ in my character. Holding the key, I open every room to let the sunshine flow in.26. A. food B. safety C. medical D. education27. A. boring B. exciting C. relaxing D. surprising28. A. singing B. smiling C. shouting D. thinking29. A. proudly B. seriously C. politely D. carelessly30. A. funny B. lonely C. interesting D. important31. A. like B. for C. with D. about32. A. looked for B. cared about C. agreed with D. thought of33. A. louder B. better C. sooner D. quicker34. A. trust B. success C. pleasure D. interest35. A. wish B. mistake C. decision D. difference四、阅读理解(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)AHere is the index (索引) and an excerpt (节选) from a book on ancient China.Index (A-N) art.21-23 Beijing, 52, 67 Chinese calendar, 18-19 economy, 23-40 emperors Ming, 16-20 see also Hongwu and Yongle Forbidden City, 11, 67-68 Grand Canal, 60-63 Great Wall, 45-50 Hongwu period, 33-51 maps, 55,148 Nanjing, 52, 67 paper money, 24 philosophy, 45-50 (R-Z) religion Buddhism,78-81 Chinese folk, 75-78 Taoism, 81-83 silk, 17, 23 society customs,131-135 jobs, 121,145-147 social classes, 53-57, 120, 131 trade, 60,72,121,130 warfare (战争) civil war, 167-169 with Japan, 174-180 with Mongolia, 180-183 Yongle period, 52-69 Zheng He, 55, 148-151 zoo, 57 Emperor Yongle (yoong-LAW) was one of the most powerful emperors (皇帝) in the Ming dynasty. He ruled for 22 years and made many cultural advances. One of his achievements was the Forbidden City.36. How many wars can you find in the index A. Only one. B. Two wars. C. Three wars. D. Four wars.37. What can we learn from the excerpt about Emperor Yongle A. He made Nanjing the capital city.B. He ruled the country for over 20 years.C. He became the emperor at 22 years old.D. He was the first emperor in the Ming dynasty.38. What is this book mainly about according to the index A. About Chinese calendar. B. Emperor Yongle. C. About the Ming dynasty. D. Emperor Hongwu.Most people who move to a foreign country may experience a period of time when they feel very homesick and have a lot of worries. This feeling is often called “culture shock (冲击)”. It is important to understand it and learn what to do with it if you want to adapt to your new home’s culture successfully.Generally speaking, there are four stages (阶段) that you will experience after you move to a foreign country. The first stage is usually called the “excitement” stage. When arriving in a new environment, you’ll be interested in the new culture. Everything will seem exciting and everyone will seem friendly.But it won’t be long before you move from the “excitement” stage to the second stage. The excitement you felt before changes to worries. It seems that everything is difficult. The language is hard to learn, friends are difficult to make, and even simple things like shopping have become a difficult problem. It is at this “stress” stage that you may feel worried and homesick: This is the stage which is called “culture shock”.However, culture shock doesn’t last for very long. If you are one of those who manage to get through it, you will move to the “recovery (恢复) stage”. At this stage, you start to understand and accept the way things are done and the way people behave in your new environment.The last stage is the “home” stage. This is the stage when you start to feel at home in the new culture. You start to learn from your new home and to like some ways of the new culture better.Culture shock is common. Everyone in a new situation will go through it. Continue to be brave! And getting through culture shock will be a piece of cake.39. Among the four stages, which stage can explain how “culture shock” happen A. The recovery stage. B. The stress stage.C. The excitement stage. D. The home stage.40. What does the underlined word “adapt to” in Paragraph 1 mean A. get used to B. get tired of C. have trouble with D. look forward to41. Jane went to study in Germany for the first time last year. What might be the correct order according to the passage ①Jane couldn’t understand German very well in class.②After half a year’s hard work, Jane had no language problems.③Everything in the college was so fresh.④Jane enjoyed spending good time with her German friendsA. ①②③④ B. ③①②④ C. ②④③① D. ③①④②“I found it! I found it!” a second grader shouted excitedly as he rushed to Ms. Liao, the librarian.“This is exactly what I’ve been looking for — a copy of Journey to the West with pictures of Guanyin in it.”Liao checked the student’s library card. “Have a good read, my dear,” she said. Seeing the boy rush back to a plastic chair in the corner of the room, holding the book like a box of treasure, Liao let out a broad smile.“Children need a stable (稳定的) environment to develop reading skills,” she said. The library, covering less than 20 square meters and holding about 5,000 books, provides such an environment for the children of migrant workers (农民工) in Tongzhou, Beijing.As a volunteer librarian, Liao helps children borrow and return books and organize the shelves. She also enjoys chatting with the students about their choices.The library is part of the Weilan Library project, which works to set up libraries for migrant children. By late October, the project had 82 branches in different cities, helping more than 80,000young readers.Zuo Qiao, director of the Weilan Library project, works hard on it. “Three rules are important in any one of our libraries: a large number of high-quality children’s books; consistent (连贯的) opening hours; and helping kids make their own choice of books to borrow and read,” he said.About five years ago, Zuo found that many schools for migrant children had a dust-covered room with books, shelves, desks and chairs all over the place. The room was once a library donated by a charity group, he added.“Many good-hearted people donated books and set up libraries at these schools, but they often ended up being forgotten and left in darkness in the long run,” he said.He believed that every child should have the right to go to libraries, so he and his friends started the Weilan Library project.On the window of a library, there is a postcard written by a third grader. It reads, “Your library is small, for us it is a grand hall of knowledge and teaches us so much.”42. What does the underlined sentence in paragraph 3 mean A. Ms. Liao had a good time chatting with the boy.B. Ms. Liao was happy to see the boy enjoy reading.C. Ms. Liao was glad to get a box of treasure from the boy.D. Ms. Liao was surprised to see the boy rush back to the chair.43. What can we know from the passage A. Zuo Qíao grew up in a migrant family.B. Zuo Qiao pays people to work in the libraries.C. The project got no support from the government.D. Many libraries donated by kind people were in poor condition.44. What can be the missing sentence for the blank A. The volunteers work hard every day. B. The libraries have received lots of donations.C. The libraries mean a lot to migrant students. D. Migrant students share their reviews in the libraries.45. According to the passage, what might Ms. Liao share in her WeChat Moment A. Her donated books for such a big and modern library.B. Her difficulty in organizing visiting hours for different grades.C Her happiness to help a second grader read Journey to the West.D. Her experience as a librarian for helping children of migrant workers.非选择题(共55分)五、填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)A)根据括号中所给的音标或中文提示写出单词,使句子意思完整正确。46. The girl joined in the Chinese Character Spelling Contest and won first ________ (/pra z/).47. As Taylor Swift once said, reading can ________ (训练) our imagination to think big.48. The girl couldn’t ________ (表达) herself clearly because of her shyness.49. Since we are in need of ________(药)now, we should ask for people’s help.50. I feel happy that some books help me deal with life problems ________ (明智地).B)根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。51. Miss Sun is always patient enough ________ (help) us with our English.52. Amy is full of ________ (confident) to open up a new world to herself.53. Do all the people have enough money for medical ________ (treat) 54. The children in poor areas hope to receive good ________ (educate).55. Lots of ________ (interview) have visited me since I got the first prize in the competition.C)从方框中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文内容完整正确,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为56—60的相应位置上。从方框中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文内容完整正确。volunteered for ready such as comfortable set upMSF stands for Médecins Sans Frontières. It’s also known as Doctors Without Borders (无国界医生). Médecins Sans Frontières is French. This organization was ____56____ by some French doctors in 1971. Since then, MSF has sent trained doctors all over the world to help people who have suffered from disasters, ____57____ wars and illness.Every year, about 3,000 doctors and nurses work for MSF. Over 27,000 doctors have already ____58____ MSF so far. The organization received the Nobel Peace Prize in 1999. All kinds of doctors can volunteer for MSF. They need to be ____59____ to go anywhere in the world. Most of MSF’s work is in Africa. Doctors have to go for at least six months when MSF chooses them for a task.But why would doctors leave a ____60____ life and a good pay to join MSF Some of them say the experience is a great help in their life. And they say that it’s great to give others a helping hand.六、句型(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)A)按要求改写句子,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为61—65的相应位置上。每空限填1词。(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)61. You talked about the program this morning, and we did too.(改为同义句)You talked about the program this morning, and we did ________ ________.62. You think twice before making a decision. You are wise. (改为同义句)It is ________ ________ you to think twice before making a decision.63. He has decided to change his living habits.(改为同义句)He has ________ ________ his mind to change his living habits.64. The question is very difficult, and I can’t answer it. (改为同义句)The question is ________ ________ for me to answer.65. They saw a boy swimming in the river at this time yesterday. (改为被动语态)A boy ________ ________ swimming in the river at this time yesterday.B)根据所给汉语提示完成句子,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为66—70的相应位置上。每空词数不限。(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)66. 我认为你应该礼貌地等待,而不是打断他们说话。I think you should wait politely instead of ________ them.67. 他的穿衣风格和多数人相似。His dressing style is ________________ that of most people.68. 当地的医生和护士被邀请上船学习一些新的技能。Local doctors and nurses are invited ________________ to learn some new skills.69. 我们应该学会节约,因为地球的资源正在耗尽。We should learn to save because the earth’s resources are ________________.70. 希望我们彼此密切合作,共同发展。Hope we ________________ each other and develop together.七、阅读填空(共14小题;满分15分)注意:前7个小题每个空格只能填1个单词。最后两小题词数不限。Tracking (跟踪) some 65,000 miles and 45 countries, Christopher Schacht’s international bestseller Around the World on 50 Bucks (元) was translated into English by Janet Gesme.As a translator, musician and mother of two, Janet Gesme speaks English, German, Russian, and Spanish. She fully understands the Christopher’s intentions (意图) and has managed to express each idea in his voice. We recently had the chance to interview Gesme, who provided us with some fantastic insights.How does a U.S./English-speaking reader differ from a European/German-speaking one The German speaking readers are usually more patient and willing to read longer texts for a better understanding of an idea.But that was not the case with Christopher Schacht’s book. He writes quick, exciting, short stories that make you laugh and make your eyes pop out in surprise. There was no need to change the style: his writing is exactly what an English-speaking reader loves.What were the challenges (挑战) or joys of translating Around the World on 50 Bucks First, we were on a short timeline, so I needed to translate the whole book in three months. That meant a lot of late nights. The second challenge was Christopher’s sense of humor. Some of his humor is based on German culture that are very hard to translate.This leads into the joys as well. Christopher and I communicated online weekly while translating the book. We brainstormed together on how to find English equivalents (对应词) for the German style of humor.One of the themes of this book is communicating through barriers (障碍). From your point of view, how would someone interested in traveling best learn a new language in a strange place Christopher has great tips for this in the book: Use apps and dictionaries to learn as many words ahead of time as possible. When traveling, you often have to wait a lot. This is the perfect time to learn. Then talk to people. You will make mistakes and it will be hard, but it is helpful and you’ll gain a lot.Janet Gesme and Around the World on 50 BucksAbout the book It is about Christopher Schacht’s ____71____ around 45 countries, which covered 65,000 kilometers. Its original version (最初版本) is in German.About the translator Janet Gesme is a translator, musician and a mother of two. She understands Christoper’s intentions and has ____72____ expressed each idea in his voice in English.About the book translation The differences between readers ·The German Speaking readers are willing to read longer text more patiently ·Schacht’s short writing exactly ____73____ the habits of English-speaking readers, so Gesme could translate the book without changing the style.The challenges and joys ·Janet Gesme had to stay up late to translate the book. She has ____74____ in translating Christopher’s humor. ·The joys came from the online ____75____ with Christopher, which means they brainstormed together.About Gesme’s tips The way to pick up a new language ·Learn words with the ____76____ of apps and dictionaries before you travel. ·Learn while ____77____ during your travel. ·Talk to people and learn from mistakes.What other way that can also help you learn new words well ________________________________78________________________________From the interview with Gesme, what ability do you think a translator should have ________________________________79________________________________B)根据短文内容和首字母提示,填写所缺单词,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为80—84的相应位置上。(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)Do you make your bed every morning It may seem like a small a____80____ but don’t look down on the benefits (好处) of making it a habit. This is good for your physical and mental health.First of all, making your bed can be your first step towards having a successful day. Making your bed may only take a few minutes. But this can be your first t____81____ of the day. You will have a feeling of achievement when you c____82____ it. And this will make you move on other tasks.Besides, your sleep environment plays an important role. P____83____ sleep environment includes not only noise and light, but also mess. On the other hand, keeping your bedroom clean and comfortable will help you sleep better at night.How can you make bed-making a daily habit then Well, first you can set and keep a daily routine. For example, you can try making your bed a____84____ brushing your teeth every day. Some people also set alarms on their phones to remind them to make their beds. Of course, there are other ways to develop the habit. But it won’t be difficult if you decide to.八、书面表达(满分15分)85. 你校英文网站正面向全校学生举办主题为“How to go green at school”的征文活动。请你根据下面要求,用英语写一篇短文投稿。The earth needs our protection. It’s time for us to go green at school. We want to hear your voice: ※ What is the meaning of “going green” ※ What bad behaviors do you see in our school ※ What advice can you give to make our school greener Best articles will be printed in Teens magazine. For more information, please visit http://www./writing.注意:1.内容涵盖要点,全文连贯通顺;2.词数80左右(已给出的征文开头不计入总词数);3.文中不得提及有关考生个人身份的任何信息,如校名、人名等。How to go green at schoolWithout green, life has no hope. Going green means we should _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thanks for your reading!2024-2025学年度第二学期期末学情分析样题八年级英语2025.06考试时间:100分钟 满分:100分(将答案按序号填在答卷纸上)选择题(共45分)一、听力(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)A)听对话,选图片听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目;听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话听两遍。【1题答案】C【2题答案】B【3题答案】A【4题答案】A【5题答案】CB)听对话,回答问题听下面2段对话。根据所听内容,从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确的选项。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读题目,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话听两遍。听第一段对话,回答第6—7题。【6~7题答案】6. A 7. C听下面一段短文,回答第8-10题。【8~10题答案】8. C 9. B 10. AC)听独白,回答问题听下面一段独白,回答第11-15题。【11~15题答案】11. B 12. C 13. B 14. A 15. A二、单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的正确选项。【16题答案】A【17题答案】A【18题答案】B【19题答案】B【20题答案】A【21题答案】A【22题答案】B【23题答案】C【24题答案】D【25题答案】C三、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)【26~35题答案】26. A 27. A 28. B 29. C 30. D 31. A 32. B 33. B 34. C 35. D四、阅读理解(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)A【36~38题答案】36. C 37. B 38. C【39~41题答案】39. B 40. A 41. B【42~45题答案】42. B 43. D 44. C 45. D非选择题(共55分)五、填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)A)根据括号中所给的音标或中文提示写出单词,使句子意思完整正确。【46题答案】prize【47题答案】train【48题答案】express【49题答案】medicine【50题答案】wiselyB)根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。【51题答案】to help【52题答案】confidence【53题答案】treatment【54题答案】education【55题答案】interviewersC)从方框中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文内容完整正确,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为56—60的相应位置上。【56~60题答案】56. set up57. such as58. volunteered for59. ready fortable六、句型(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)A)按要求改写句子,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为61—65的相应位置上。每空限填1词。(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)【61题答案】①. as ②. well【62题答案】①. wise ②. of【63题答案】①. made ②. up【64题答案】①. too ②. difficult【65题答案】①. was ②. seenB)根据所给汉语提示完成句子,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为66—70的相应位置上。每空词数不限。(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)【66题答案】interrupting【67题答案】similar to【68题答案】on board【69题答案】running out##being used up【70题答案】can work closely together with七、阅读填空(共14小题;满分15分)【71~79题答案】71. travel72. successfully73. matches74. difficultymunication76. help 77. waiting78. Watching English movies or TV shows can also help you learn new words well, as you can see and hear the words in context.79. From the interview with Gesme, I think a translator should have the ability to understand the original author’s intentions and express them accurately in the target language, as well as the ability to overcome cultural and linguistic barriers.B)根据短文内容和首字母提示,填写所缺单词,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为80—84的相应位置上。(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)【80~84题答案】80. (a)ct81. (t)ask 82. (c)omplete83. (P)oor 84. (a)fter八、书面表达(满分15分)【85题答案】例文How to go green at schoolWithout green, life has no hope. Going green means we should protect the environment by saving resources and reducing pollution. However, I often see bad behaviors in our school, such as wasting paper, leaving lights on, and littering.To make our school greener, here’s my advice: First, turn off lights and fans when leaving classrooms. Second, reuse notebooks and recycle waste paper. Third, bring reusable water bottles instead of plastic ones. Finally, plant more trees in school gardens.Small actions make big differences. 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