资源简介 教学设计课程基本信息学科 英语 年级 九年级 学期 秋季课题 中考英语词汇复习第15课时 Module 3 Unit 3 Language practice (2) & Around the world & Module task 易错词汇分析教学目标1. 通过微课学习,能够分析易错词汇的主要原因。 2. 能够辨析同义词和近义词的使用。教学内容教学重点: 1.了解在单词拼写上导致错误的原因。2.了解在词汇经常在语法上会出现哪些错误。 3.能够辨析同义词和近义词。教学难点: 1.了解词汇在语法上出现的错误。 2.能够辨析同义词和近义词。教学过程Step1 Lead in 让学生完成选词填空,然后校对答案。通过词汇辨析来引入今天的主题。 Step2 Let’s learn 学习导致词汇出错的主要因素。 一、拼写错误 1.同音词 there– their quiet-quite son- sun 2.形似词 weather –whether nine-nineteen- ninety-ninth four-fourteen-forty-fortieth true-ture 3.读音区别于拼写 height –hight 4.构词法 1)表示职业的词有些加er,有些加or,学生容易混淆。 2)以不发音的e结尾的动词的现在分词是要去e再加ing。 3)以le,ue 结尾的形容词转换为副词时,也是要去e的。 4)在动词的现在分词,过去式,过去分词的转换,形容词的比较级和最高级的变形中,该词如是重读闭音节结尾的,且末尾只有一个辅音字母的情况下是要双写这个辅音字母的。 二、语法错误 1.主谓一致 2.名词的单复数 3.冠词和不定冠词的使用 4.介词的搭配 5.形容词和副词以及比较级和最高级的使用 6.在不同时态里动词的不同形式 1)在一般现在时中动词要注意第三人称单数形式。 2)在现在进行时中,动词要用现在分词。 3)在一般过去式中,动词要用过去式。 4)在现在完成时中,动词要用过去分词。 5.在被动语态中动词要用过去分词。 三、同义词和近义词混淆 1.tell, talk, speak, say 2.cost, spend, take, pay 3.interesting,interested,boring,bored,relaxing,relaxed 4.good,well 5.either,also,too 6.arrive,reach,get to 7.borrow,lend,keep 8.other,others,the other, the others, another 9.win, beat 10.provide, offer 11.lonely, alone… 讲解所列举的各组同义词和近义词的区别。 Step3 Practice 通过四组练习来巩固同义词和近义词的使用。 练习一 spend, cost, take, pay 1.Daddy, can you __________ your weekend with me 2.Daisy __________ twenty yuan for that book yesterday. 3.That dictionary __________ me fifty yuan last Friday. 4.It ________ me about two hours to finish my homework every day. 练习二 1.The stories are so __________ that we are all __________ in them. (interest) 2.The Smiths look really __________ because lying on the beach is really __________.(relax) 3.In the future,robots will do __________ jobs in place of people in order not to get us __________.(bore) 练习三 others , other , the other, the others , another 1.My grandma is kindhearted and she is always ready to help __________. 2.On the one hand,it's convenient,on __________ hand,it's not so expensive. 3.Don't worry about __________ people. They can take care of themselves. Please look after yourself. 4.When you are in __________ country,it is important to know how to ask for help politely.[2022·丽水50题改编] 5.Some students like doing sports,and __________ like reading books in their free time. 练习四 1.My aunt lives __________,but she never feels __________ because she has many friends.(alone/lonely) 2.You are not _________(独自的)because we are always there for you. Step 4 Summary 对本堂课所学知识进行总结。 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源预览