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外研版八年级上册 Unit 2 Getting along 语法专项训练
一、选出不同类的一项（10分）
( )1. A. solve B. avoid C. kindness
( )2. A. although B. unless C. because of
( )3. A. lonely B. angry C. happily
( )4. A. ourselves B. themselves C. them
( )5. A. between B. among C. during
二、单项选择题（10分）
My classmates ______ with each other about the problem for 20 minutes, but they ______ a solution yet.
argued; haven't found B. have argued; didn't find
C. have been arguing; haven't found D. are arguing; won't find
—Could you tell me ______ you deal with disagreements with your friends
—I usually talk to them calmly and try to understand their ideas.
A. why B. how C. when D. where
She said that she ___ her best friend since primary school and they __ never had a fight.
knew; have B. had known; had
C. has known; have D. knew; had
______ Jim is sometimes stubborn, he always cares about his friends.
A. Because B. If C. Although D. Unless
—______ have you been in the same class as Lisa —For three years. We ______ each other since Grade 6.
How long; have known B. How often; knew
C. How soon; will know D. How far; know
He asked me if I ______ willing to help him with his problem, and I said I ______.
A. am; am B. was; was C. am; was D. was; am
It's important for us ______ good relationships with our classmates.
A. keep B. keeping C. to keep D. kept
When I ______ to Mary's house yesterday, she ______ with her mother about a mistake she made.
came; talked B. was coming; talked
C. came; was talking D. was coming; was talking
Could you explain ______ you feel when your friend breaks a promise I want to write an article ______ friendship.
A. how; about B. that; on C. what; with D. why; for
They ______ each other since they had a quarrel last week. I hope they ______ up soon.
haven't spoken; will make B. don't speak; make
C. didn't speak; made D. aren't speaking; are making
三、用括号内单词的正确形式填空（20分）
My brother ______ (apologize) to his friend already because he ______ (lose) his favorite book.
The teacher said that good communication ______ (help) people get along better.
I wonder if she ______ (forgive) me for forgetting her birthday by tomorrow.
They ______ (not talk) to each other since the argument. It's time for them ______ (solve) the problem.
While Tom ______ (share) his ideas with the group, someone ______ (interrupt) him rudely.
Do you know how ______ (express) your feelings politely when you ______ (disagree) with others
She told us that she ______ (learn) to listen to others' opinions since she ______ (join) the club.
My parents always encourage me ______ (be) honest with my friends, even when I ______ (make) a mistake.
It ______ (be) two days since they ______ (have) a serious talk about their relationship.
She told us that she ______ (visit) her grandparents the next day.
四、按要求改写句子（15分）
"I will try to understand my friend's feelings," Lucy said.（改为间接引语）
Lucy said that ______ ______ try to understand ______ friend's feelings.
They have been working on their relationship problems for a month.（对划线部分提问）______ ______ ______ they ______ ______ on their relationship problems
Does he know how to make up with his sister She wants to know.（合并为宾语从句）She wants to know ______ he ______ how to make up with his sister.
"We are discussing how to avoid conflicts with classmates," the students said.
（改为间接引语） The students said that ______ ______ discussing how to avoid conflicts with ______ classmates.
The boy doesn't know when he should say "sorry" to his brother.（改为简单句）
The boy doesn't know when ______ ______ "sorry" to his brother.
五、短文填空（用所给词的适当形式或根据上下文填空，15分）
Getting along with others is a life skill we need to learn. I ______ (face) many challenges in friendships since last year. Once, I ______ (have) a big fight with my best friend over a small thing. We ______ (not speak) for a week.
My teacher told me that if I ______ (want) to save the friendship, I should take the first step. So I ______ (write) her a letter to explain my feelings. She said she ______ (feel) sorry too and ______ (be) willing to forgive me.
Now, we ______ (learn) how to communicate better. When one of us ______ (be) upset, the other will listen quietly. I think true friendship ______ (require) patience and understanding. If we ______ (value) our friends, we should always try ______ (work) through problems together.
六、句子改错（每句有一处错误，20分）
I have joined the friendship club for half a year. （ ）________
She said that she is going to talk to her parents about the problem. （ ）________
Although he is young, but he knows how to care for others. （ ）________
Do you know where does your friend live （ ）________
They have been wait for each other at the school gate since 3 p.m. （ ）________
My mother told me that the earth moved around the sun. （ ）________
It's necessary for us being honest with our friends. （ ）________
He refused telling me the reason why he argued with his brother. （ ）________
This is the classmate who I have a conflict with last week. （ ）________
Could you tell me what should I do to get along with my roommate （ ）________
参考答案
一、1-5 CCCCA
二、1-5 CBBAA 6-10 BCCAA
三、
has apologized; lost 2. helps 3. will forgive 4. haven't talked; to solve
was sharing; interrupted 6. to express; disagree 7. had learned; joined
8.to be; make 9. has been; had 10.would visit
四、
she would; her 2. How long have; been working 3. if; knows
they were; their 5. to say 6. Have your; you 7. if he had talked; his
have faced; had; didn't speak; wanted; wrote; felt; was;
are learning; is; requires; value; to work
六、
joined→been in 2. is→was 3. 去掉but 4. does your friend live→your friend lives
wait→waiting 6. moved→moves 7. being→to be
8. telling→to tell 9. have→had 10. should I→I should
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