外研版七年级上册英语Unit 2 More than fun知识梳理与练习(含详解)

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外研版七年级上册英语Unit 2 More than fun知识梳理与练习(含详解)

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Unit 2 More than fun
考点梳理
1.online adj.(产品、服务或信息)在线的,网上的;adv.在网上,利用网际网路(购买、获得等);
【教材原句】You may need to search online.(p.31)你可能需要上网搜索一下。
【典型例句】
I keep getting disconnected when I'm online.
我上网时不断掉线。
You can chat to other people who are online.
你可以与其他在线的人聊天。
We encourage the use of smart cards for online payments.
我们鼓励智能卡在网上支付中的使用。
【知识拓展】
online shopping网络购物
online game网络游戏
get online上网
【拓展练习】
He often goes shopping online.
他经常在网上购物。
I was chatting online with friends.
我在网上和朋友聊天。
2.think of考虑到;想到
【教材原句】What do you think of them (p.31)
【典型例句】
I think of this place as my home.
我把这个地方当成了家。
I prefer to think of peace not war.
我更喜欢思考和平而不是战争。
What do you think of my new haircut
你觉得我的新发型怎么样?
【拓展练习】
We think of you as one of the family.
我们把你看作家中的一员。
Nobody could think of anything to say.
谁也想不出什么话说。
3.band n.乐队
【教材原句】I played the electric guitar in the school band.(p.32)我在学校乐队里弹电吉他。
【典型例句】
The band will be going on tour.
这个乐队将要进行巡回演出。
The band has hit big in the US.
乐队在美国大获成功。
The band is remixing some tracks.
这个乐队正在重新合成一些曲目。
【知识拓展】
bandy adj.向外弯曲的
bandage n.绷带
banding n.捆扎
【拓展练习】
She's a singer with a band.
她是一个乐队的歌手。
She plays guitar in a band.
她在乐队里弹奏吉他。
4.at this moment此刻(指现在的时间点)
【教材原句】Right at this monent, the sound of Grandpa’s erhu cuts in.(p.32)
【典型例句】
Business is looking shaky at this moment.
从目前看,业务举步维艰。
I am really enjoying myself at this moment.
我此刻很是自得其乐。
【知识拓展】
or the moment目前 ; 暂时 ; 现在 ; 此刻
at the moment此刻 ; 现在 ; 目前 ; 此时
in a moment立刻 ; 立即 ; 一会儿 ; 马上
wait a moment稍等;等一会
【拓展练习】
I just zoned out for a moment.
我刚睡着了一会儿。
It's quite warm at the/this moment.
现在天气相当暖和。
Could you wait a moment , please
请您稍等一下,好吗?
5.suddenly adv.突然地,出乎意料地
hit v.打;击中;使突然想起
【教材原句】An idea suddenly hits me: “Why don’t we put our music together ”(p.32)我突然想到一个主意:“我们为什么不把音乐放在一起呢?”
【典型例句】
'Listen!' said Doyle suddenly.
“你听!”多伊尔突然说。
Suddenly the screen went blank.
屏幕突然变成一片空白。
A balloon suddenly went bang.
一只气球突然砰地一声爆了。
We hit it off straight away.
我们一见如故。
He hit him with two sharp lefts.
他给了他两记猛烈的左手拳。
The balloon hit a tree and burst.
气球碰到树上就爆了。
I couldn't remember where I'd seen him before, and then it suddenly hit me.
起初我想不起以前在哪里见过他,后来猛然记起来了。
【拓展练习】
Suddenly the lights went off.
灯突然熄灭了。
We have hit our ball over the fence!
我们把球击过围栏去了!
It hit me that I had a choice.
我突然意识到我有选择的余地。
6.take part in参与(指主动参与某项活动或事件,与其他人一同参与)
【教材原句】I decide to take part in it with Grandpa this year.(p.33)我决定今年和爷爷一起参加。
【典型例句】
I'll take part in winter activities.
我会参加冬季活动。
Did you take part in planting trees
你参加植树了吗?
Did you take part in the sports meet
你参加运动会了吗?
Take part in something you believe in.
参与到你所信仰的事情当中。
【知识拓展】
“take part in”是一个英语短语,意思是“参加”或“参与”。它通常用于描述某人参与某个活动、事件或项目的行为。这个短语在日常生活中非常常用,无论是正式场合还是非正式场合都可以使用。
在使用这个短语时,需要注意的是,“take part in”后面通常跟的是活动、比赛、讨论等名词,表示参与这些活动或事件。如果要表示参与某个组织或团体,通常使用“join”而不是“take part in”。例如,“I joined the club last year.”(我去年加入了那个俱乐部。)
【拓展练习】
Please take part in our English party.
请参加我们的英语晚会。
I'll take part in an important meeting.
我将参加一个重要的会议。
I often take part in physical exercise.
我经常参加体育锻炼。
7.instrument n.器械;乐器;仪器
【教材原句】I nod to Grandpa and we fire up our instruments.(p.33)我向爷爷点了点头,然后我们启动了乐器。
【典型例句】
Is he learning an instrument
他在学习演奏乐器吗?
The instrument is beautifully made in brass.
这个乐器是用黄铜精致铸造成的。
If you want to play an instrument well, you've got to stick at it.
要想练好一种乐器,你必须持之以恒。
【知识拓展】
musical instrument乐器
measuring instrument测量仪器
【拓展练习】
The instrument came back to life.
那台仪器恢复了活力。
Language is an instrument for communication.
语言是交际的工具。
8.interest n.兴趣;趣味;爱好;利息
【教材原句】For a long time, young people didn’t have much interest in traditional arts.(p.35)很长一段时间,年轻人对传统艺术没有多大兴趣。
【典型例句】
She showed no interest in her children.
她流露出对自己的孩子没有兴趣。
Interest rates are astronomically high.利率极高。
【知识拓展】
level of interest 关注水平
places of interest 关注的地方
self- interest 自私自利
conflict of interest 权益(或利害关系)冲突
【拓展练习】
He showed a lively interest in politics.
他对政治表现出浓厚的兴趣。
They shared a common interest in botany.
他们都对植物学感兴趣。
9.from then on从那时起
【教材原句】From then on, I started to sing.(p.35)从那时起,我开始唱歌。
【典型例句】
From then on, they were taking no chances
从那时起,他们就不再冒险了。
We become companion in misfortune from then on.
从那时起,我们就成了患难之交。
【拓展练习】
From then on, mother and daughter have depended on each other for survival.
从此,母女俩相依为命。
10.take notes/take a note做笔记
【教材原句】Then talk with your partner and take notes.(p.36)然后和你的搭档交谈并做笔记。
【典型例句】
As they speak, take notes and compare with your understanding.
在对方说话时,记得做记录,并且与你自己的理解进行对比。
【拓展练习】
Can you take notes at this afternoon's meeting
今天下午开会你能做记录吗?
11.knowledge n.知识;了解;知晓;学问;知悉;学识
【教材原句】How does Hu Nianzu’s hobby bring him knowledge (p.39)胡念祖的爱好是如何给他带来知识的?
【典型例句】
He has a wide knowledge of painting and music.
他在绘画和音乐方面知识渊博。
There is a lack of knowledge about the tax system.
大家对税制缺乏了解。
She was impatient in the knowledge that time was limited.
她知道时间有限,所以很着急。
【知识拓展】
knowledge base知识基础 ; 知识基 ; 常识库
knowledge economy知识经济
tacit knowledge隐性知识 ; 默会知识 ; 内隐知识 ; 缄默知识
knowledge worker知识劳动者 ; 知识工人 ; 知识员工
explicit knowledge外显知识 ; 显性知识 ; 明确知识 ; 显性学问
knowledge acquisition知识获取 ; 知识获得 ; 知识撷取
knowledge engineering知识工程 ; 知识工程学 ; 常识工程
common knowledge普遍知识 ; 共同知识 ; 公共知识
【拓展练习】
Danny shared his knowledge freely with anyone interested.
丹尼自愿与任何感兴趣者共享他的知识。
I went to sleep secure in the knowledge that I was not alone in the house.
我知道当时不是只有我一人在房子里,就放心地睡觉了。
12.appear v.出现,呈现
【教材原句】Suddenly, a door appeared in the wall.(p.40)
【典型例句】
She will appear in court tomorrow.
她明天出庭。
Time passed, and still Ma did not appear.
时间一点点过去,可是玛还没有出现。
【知识拓展】
appear in出现在…
appear on在...上出现
appear to be好像是;仿佛
appear under以…出现
【拓展练习】
Cracks began to appear in the walls.
墙壁开始出现裂缝了。
13.There is so much fun in music. (P.32)
【句型释义】there be句型的用法
There be句型是英语中常用的句型,用于表示“某处有某物”或“存在某人/某物”。以下There be句型的具体用法:
1.基本结构
一般现在时:There is/are + 某物/人 + 某地。
There is a table in the room.(房间里有一张桌子。)
There are some birds in the tree.(树上有一些鸟。)
2.be动词的选择
单数名词或不可数名词:be动词用is。
There is some water in the bottle.(瓶子里有一些水。)
复数名词:be动词用are。
There are many books on the shelf.(书架上有许多书。)
3.就近原则
当There be句型中有多个名词并列时,be动词的单复数形式由最靠近be动词的那个名词决定。
There is a pen, two books and many pencils on the desk.(书桌上有一支钢笔,两本书和许多铅笔。)因为最靠近be动词的是单数名词pen,所以be动词用is。
4.否定句
在be动词后加not,即is not = isn’t,are not = aren’t。如果句中有some,要改为any。
There isn’t a book on the desk.(书桌上没有书。)
There aren’t any flowers in the garden.(花园里没有任何花。)
5.疑问句
一般疑问句:将be动词提到句首,末尾句号改为问号。如果句中有some,要改为any。
Is there a pen on the desk (书桌上有钢笔吗?)
Are there any students in the classroom (教室里有学生吗?)
肯定回答:Yes, there is/are.
否定回答:No, there isn’t/aren’t.
6.特殊疑问句
对主语提问:
当主语是人时,用“Who is/are + 介词短语?”。
当主语是物时,用“What is/are + 介词短语?”。无论原句主语是单数还是复数,提问时be动词一般用单数形式。
对地点提问:用“Where is/are + 主语?”。
对数量提问:
对可数名词提问用“How many + 复数名词 + are there + 地点短语?”。
对不可数名词提问用“How much + 不可数名词 + is there + 地点短语?”。
7.时态变化
一般现在时:There is/are。
一般过去时:There was/were。
There was a bike under the tree yesterday.(昨天树下有一辆自行车。)
一般将来时:There will be;There is going to be。
There will be a party tonight.(今晚将有一个聚会。)
8.其他用法
与情态动词连用:There may/must/can be等。
There must be something wrong with the machine.(机器一定出了什么问题。)
There be + 主语 + doing sth.:表示“有……正在做某事”。
There are some students playing basketball on the playground.(有一些学生正在操场上打篮球。)
【拓展练习】完成句子
1.贵州拥有很多自然景观,以“多彩贵州”而闻名。
lots of natural sights in Guizhou and it’s known as “Colorful Guizhou”.
2.许多人都认为没必要上课外补习班。
Many people think no to go to after school classes.
3.尽管在建设赤水河红军大桥时有很多困难,但建设者们从未放弃。
Although many difficulties in building the Hongjun Bridge Over Chishui River, the builders never gave up.
4.将会有越来越多的人来贵州旅游。
There more and more people traveling to Guizhou.
5.Our school has many science books. (同义句转换)
many science books school.
6.Our class has 56 students.(同义句)
56 students our class.
7.There is a book in my bag. (改为复数句)
some in our bags.
8.There is some bread on the table.(改为否定句)
bread on the table.
9.There are forty students in Sally’s class.(对划线部分提问)
students there in Sally’s class
[参考答案]
1. There are
详解根据汉语释义可知,句子时态为一般现在时,此处表示“有”,应使用there be 句型,主语“sights”为复数,be动词应使用are。故填There;are。
2. there’s need
详解根据中英文对照可知,空处缺“没有必要”对应的英文,there is no need to do sth.是固定用法,表示“没必要做某事”。故填there’s;need。
3. there were
详解根据中英文对照可知,此处是there be结构,主语是many difficulties,句子是一般过去时,be动词用were,故填there;were。
4. will be
详解根据句意可知,本句为there be句型的一般将来时用法,其结构为:There will be+名词+其他,故填will;be。
5. There are in our
详解句意:我们学校有许多科学书籍。改为同义句可用there be句型,表示“某地有某物”。主语为“many science books”,谓语动词用are;科学书籍是在我们学校里的,可用in our school表示。故填There;are;in;our。
6. There are in
详解句意:我们班有56名学生。表示“某地有某人”应用there be句型;时态为一般现在时,主语“56 students”为复数,所以第一空应填There are;第二空处表示在某个范围内用介词in,in our class“在我们班里”。故填There are;in。
7. There are books
详解句意:我的包里有一本书。本句是There be句型,改成复数句时,is要改成复数are;名词book改成复数books。故填There;are;books。
8. There isn’t any
详解句意:桌子上有一些面包。原句为There be句型,其否定句在be动词后加not,is not缩写为isn’t;否定句中应把some改为any。故填There;isn’t;any。
9. How many are
详解句意:萨莉的班上有四十个学生。划线部分为数量,students为可数名词,对可数名词的数量提问要用 how many“多少”,句首字母应大写;疑问句中be动词are应提到there前。故填How;many;are。
随堂练习
一、单词拼写
1. They are practicing playing the v now.
2. Can you d with me
3. If you are interested in dancing, you can j our dancing club and dance with us every Friday.
4. My mum is a Chinese teacher. And she t Chinese in a middle school.
5. My sister likes swimming and she wants to join the Swimming C .
6. He is learning to draw. His mom asks him to run for 1 kilometer after he finishes d every day.
7. Alice can sing and d very well.
8. We often help old p carry things.
9. I want to join the music c .
10. —What did you do last w
—I did my homework on Saturday and studied for the English test on Sunday.
11. Can you play c
12. Could you t me about your school
13. We want to play the g with them.
14. Bob can d very well. He wants to join the art club.
15. Here are four p in my family photo.
16. T is September 10.
17. Zhujiang New Town is in the c of Guangzhou.
18. Can they join our art c
19. Children finish school and go h at five o’clock in the afternoon.
20. What club do you want to j
21. We don’t need to go to school on w .
22. You can’t s in the river (河). It’s dangerous (危险的).
23. Could you please t me that boy’s name
24. Miss Brown will t us an English song in her class tomorrow.
25. My father likes going fishing at the w with my uncle.
26. We have fun at the shopping c .
27. We can s English here.
28. My brother can s English very well.
29. Mike likes reading story books and he’s good at t stories, too.
30. He lives in the city c , so he can go shopping easily.
31. —How many p are there in your family
—Six.
32. In summer, you can s in the river. It’s very cool.
33. —Is it September 1st t
—Yes, it is. Tomorrow is my birthday. It is on September 2nd.
34. I can play the piano and I can a play the drums.
35. Susan is good at playing the v .
36. Lucy can sing and she can d , too.
37. Can you s English songs
38. Linda is an English girl. She can s English very well.
39. My father can s Chinese and English.
二、完成句子
40. 露西喜欢在空闲时间下国际象棋。
Lucy likes to play in her time.
41. ——你擅长在电脑上制作视频吗?
——当然。
— you making videos on the computer
—Sure.
42. 这所学校需要 (人) 帮助教音乐。
The school help music.
43. Jennifer 的汉语讲得很好。她和我们交谈完全没有问题。
Jennifer very well. She has no problem talking with us at all.
44. 今天是星期一,明天是星期几
is Monday. is it tomorrow
45. 他妹妹会画画。你呢
His sister can . you
46. 玛丽想要参加讲故事俱乐部。
Mary wants .
47. 地球为我们提供了空气,水和食物。它是我们的家园。
The Earth us air, water and food. It is .
48. 他擅长于数学。
He is maths.
49. 谁擅长说英语?
Who English
50. 打扰一下,你能告诉我去图书馆的路怎么走吗?
Excuse me, can you (去……的路) to the library
51. 妈妈总是在我弟弟睡觉前给他讲故事。
Mom always to my brother before he goes to sleep.
52. 小明擅长弹钢琴。
Xiao Ming playing the piano.
53. 如果她来,我会告诉她这件事。
If , I her about this.
54. 朱莉喜欢在学校交朋友。
Julie likes to at school.
55. 我想加入美术社团。
I the art club.
56. 我哥哥不擅长绘画。
My brother painting.
57. 他每天练习谈钢琴一个小时。
He practices for an hour every day.
58. 汤姆,你擅长什么运动?
Tom, what sports are you
三、阅读理解
1
Guitar Player Wanted
Are you a lover of music Can you play the guitar Can you sing or dance Join our Sunshine Rock Band. Please call Mike at 5487-6598 or send an email to sunshine@.
Hot Club
Do you like to play table tennis Do you want to play it well Mr. Zhang is a good teacher. You can come here every Saturday afternoon from 2:30 to 5:30. Telephone number: 8665-7868 Address: Room 15, Lantian Hotel
Swimmer Wanted
Can you swim Do you like children Can you teach them to swim on Sundays Come and join us. Call Joe at 8472-999 for more information.
Summer Job
Do you like to talk with people Do you like to write stories Would you like to work for a magazine Then come and work as a reporter. Please call Karen at 5561-8823.
Choose the right answer according to the passage.
59. Sunshine Rock Band needs ________.
A. a guitar player B. a reporter C. a swimming coach D. a table tennis coach
60. You will be more interested in the ________ advertisement if you can swim very well and like children very much.
A. first B. second C. third D. fourth
61. If you like writing, you can call ________ for a job.
A. 8472-9999 B. 8665-7868 C. 5561-8823 D. 5487-6598
62. Your classmate wants to learn table tennis, so you can advise her to call ________.
A. Joe B. Mr. Zhang C. Karen D. Mike
63. The above advertisements are probably from ________.
A. a newspaper B. a storybook C. a science book D. a textbook
2
Tony and Anna are brother and sister. They are Americans. Tony likes sports very much. He can play soccer, basketball and volleyball. Anna likes music very much. She can't play ball games. But they both (两者都) like playing on computers (电脑).
They like eggs, bread and milk for breakfast. For lunch Anna likes eating vegetables and fruit, but Tony likes chicken and fish (鱼). They both like hamburgers. But they don't like ice-cream or dessert (甜点).
64. Anna is Tony’s ________ and they are ________.
A. sister; Chinese B. sister; Americans C. friend; Americans D. friend; Chinese
65. Tony likes ________ and he can play ________.
A. sports; tennis B. music; basketball C. sports; volleyball D. tennis; music
66. Tony and Anna both like ________.
A. vegetables B. soccer C. playing on computers D. tennis
67. For breakfast, they like ________.
A. eggs, bread and milk B. vegetables and fruit C. chicken and fish D. eggs, bread and fruit
68. They don’t like ________ or ________.
A. ice-cream; vegetables B. ice-cream; dessert
C. hamburgers; dessert D. hamburgers; vegetables
参考答案
一、
1. (v)iolin
【详解】句意:他们现在正在练习拉小提琴。根据“playing the...”可知空处应该是乐器,结合首字母,violin“小提琴”符合。故填(v)iolin。
2. dance
【详解】句意:你能和我一起跳舞吗?根据句意和首字母d可知,此处用跳舞的动词;根据情态动词can后面用动词原形,故填dance。
3. (j)oin
【详解】句意:如果你对舞蹈感兴趣,你可以加入我们的舞蹈俱乐部,每周五和我们一起跳舞。根据“our dancing club”可知是加入舞蹈俱乐部,join“加入”,情态动词can后加动词原形。故填(j)oin。
4. (t)eaches
【详解】句意:我妈妈是一名语文老师。她在一所中学教中文。根据“My mum is a Chinese teacher”及“Chinese in a middle school”可知,在学校里教中文,teach“教”,此句是一般现在时,主语she是第三人称单数形式,动词用三单,故填(t)eaches。
5. (C)lub
【详解】句意:我妹妹喜欢游泳,她想加入游泳俱乐部。根据“My sister likes swimming and she wants to join the Swimming”以及首字母可知想要加入游泳俱乐部,Swimming Club“游泳俱乐部”。故填(C)lub。
6. (d)rawing
【详解】句意:他正在学习画画。他的妈妈让他每天在画完画后跑一千米。根据“He is learning to draw”和首字母可知,draw“画”符合语境,finish“完成”,后面接动名词作宾语,故填(d)rawing。
7. (d)ance
【详解】句意:爱丽丝唱歌和跳舞非常好。根据“sing”和首字母d可知,此处表示唱歌和跳舞,dance跳舞,位于情态动词can后,用动词原形,故填(d)ance。
8. (p)eople
【详解】句意:我们经常帮助老人搬东西。根据句意及首字母提示,可知应填people,old people“老人”。故填(p)eople。
9. club
【详解】句意:我想加入音乐俱乐部。根据句意和首字母c可知,此处用名词俱乐部club。club是可数名词,此处特指“我”想加入的那个特定的音乐俱乐部,所以用单数,故填club。
10. (w)eekend
【详解】句意:——上周末你做了什么?——我周六做作业,周日准备英语考试。根据“did my homework on Saturday ”和“and studied for the English test on Sunday”周六做作业,周日准备英语考试;可知此处指“上周末”; weekend“周末”。故填(w)eekend。
11. chess
【详解】句意:你会下棋吗?根据句意和首字母c可知,此处应和前面的play构成动词短语play chess“下棋”,故填chess。
12. (t)ell
【详解】句意:你能给我讲讲你的学校吗?tell sb. about sth.表示“告诉某人有关……的情况”,动词短语。情态动词“could”后接动词原形。故填(t)ell。
13. (g)uitar
【详解】句意:我们想和他们一起弹吉他。根据“We want to play the g...with them.”可知,此处是play the guitar短语,意为“弹吉他”,故填(g)uitar。
14. (d)raw
【详解】句意:鲍勃画得很好。他想加入艺术俱乐部。根据“He wants to join the art club.”和首字母提示可知,想加入艺术俱乐部,所以是会画画,draw“画画”,情态动词can后用动词原形。故填(d)raw。
15. (p)eople
【详解】句意:我的全家福里有四个人。此处应填名词,根据“in my family photo.”可知,应是全家福里有四个人,people“人们”符合语境。故填(p)eople。
16. (T)oday
【详解】句意:今天是9月10日。根据首字母和题干可知,此处是指今天(today)。故填(T)oday。
17. (c)entre
【详解】句意:珠江新城位于广州的中心。根据“Zhujiang New Town is in…of Guangzhou”和首字母c可知,此处表示在中心,center“中心”,故填(c)entre。
18. club
【详解】句意:他们会加入美术俱乐部吗?结合“join our art”及首字母提示可知,此处指的是“美术俱乐部”,art club“美术俱乐部”,故填club。
19. (h)ome
【详解】句意:孩子们下午五点放学回家。根据首字母及“Children finish school”可知,孩子们放学回家;go home“回家”。故填(h)ome。
20. (j)oin
【详解】句意:你想参加什么俱乐部?根据“What club do you want to j... ”可知,是参加俱乐部,join“参加”,want to do sth“想要做某事”。故填(j)oin。
21. (w)eekend
【详解】句意:周末我们不需要去上学。根据首字母提示以及“We don’t need to go to school”可知,此处应填写weekend“周末”。故填(w)eekend。
22. (s)wim
【详解】句意:你不能在河里游泳。很危险。根据“You can’t…in the river (河). It’s dangerous”可知是指不能在河里游泳,很危险。swim“游泳”,can’t后接动词原形。故填(s)wim。
23. (t)ell
【详解】句意:你能告诉我那个男孩的名字么?根据“me that boy’s name”以及首字母可知,此处应用tell,表示“告诉”。Could后跟动词原形。故填(t)ell。
24. (t)each
【详解】句意:布朗老师明天将在她的课上教我们一首英文歌。根据“in her class在她的课上”及首字母提示可知,老师教我们一首英文歌,情态动词will后跟动词原形,teach符合句意,故填(t)each。
25. (w)eekend
【详解】句意:我父亲喜欢周末和我叔叔去钓鱼。根据首字母提示及与语境可知,此处指的是weekend“周末”,at the weekend“在周末”。故填(w)eekend。
26. (c)entre/(c)enter
【详解】句意:我们在购物中心玩得很开心。根据“have fun at the shopping...”可知是在购物中心玩得开心,centre/center“中心”,shopping centre/center意为“购物中心”。故填(c)entre/(c)enter。
27. (s)peak
【详解】句意:我们能在这说英语。根据句意可知,是说某种语言,情态动词can后用动词原形,故答案是(s)peak。
28. (s)peak
【详解】句意:我哥哥英语说得很好。can后接动词原形,根据English可知,此处指讲语言,用speak表示。故填(s)peak。
29. (t)elling
【详解】句意:迈克喜欢读故事书,他也擅长讲故事。根据语境及首字母提示可知,此处指的是tell stories“讲故事”,at是介词,后接doing形式,故填(t)elling。
30. (c)enter/(c)entre
【详解】句意:他住在市中心,所以购物很方便。根据“he can go shopping easily”可知,住在市中心所以购物方便,city center/centre“市中心”。故填(c)enter/(c)entre。
31. (p)eople
【详解】句意:——你家有几口人?——6个。根据“How many ... are there in your family ”和首字母可知,应填people,指家里有多少“人”。故填(p)eople。
32. (s)wim
【详解】句意:在夏天,你可以在河里游泳。它很凉爽。根据句中的“In summer”和下文“It’s very cool.”,以及首字母提示可知,此处表达夏天游泳很凉爽,“游泳”可用动词swim表达,情态动词can后跟动词原形。故填(s)wim。
33. (t)oday
【详解】句意:——今天是9月1日吗?——是的,它是。明天是我的生日。是在9月2日。根据“Tomorrow is my birthday. It is on September 2nd.”可知,今天是9月1日,today“今天”,故填(t)oday。
34. (a)lso
【详解】句意:我会弹钢琴,我还会打鼓。根据and 结合首字母a可推出此处表示“也”,用also。故填(a)lso。
35. (v)iolin
【详解】句意:苏珊擅长拉小提琴。根据“Susan is good at playing the v...”可知,此处是play the violin短语,意为“拉小提琴”,故填(v)iolin。
36. dance
【详解】句意:Lucy会唱歌也会跳舞。结合“Lucy can sing”及首字母提示可知,此处指的是“跳舞”,dance“跳舞”,是动词,空格前是情态动词can,后接动词原形,故填dance。
37. sing
【详解】句意:你会唱英文歌吗?由后面的关键词“English songs”及首字母提示,可知是问会唱英文歌吗,sing“唱”,动词,前面有情态动词can,所以这里用动词原形,故填sing。
38. (s)peak
【详解】句意:琳达是一个英国女孩。她英语说得很好。根据首字母及“English”可知,此处是speak English“说英语”,情态动词can后用动词原形。故填(s)peak。
39. (s)peak
【详解】句意:我爸爸会讲汉语和英语。根据“My father can s... Chinese and English.”和首字母可知,此处表示会讲汉语和英语,且空前有情态动词can,此空应用动词speak“会讲(某种语言)”的原形。故填(s)peak。
二、
40. chess free/spare
【详解】play chess“下国际象棋”,in her free/spare time“在她的空闲时间”,故填chess;free/spare。
41. Are good at
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,此处缺少“擅长”,其英文表达为be good at;主语是you,be动词用are,一般疑问句将be动词提前即可。故填Are;good;at。
42. needs to teach
【详解】根据句意可知,本句用一般现在时,本句主要考查need“需要”作实义动词的用法, need为及物动词,后接名词、代词或动词不定式。 句中的help“帮助”,为不可数名词,故其后需接动词不定式to teach,表目的,且主语the school为第三人称单数,故谓语need用第三人称单数needs。故填needs;to;teach。
43. speaks Chinese
【详解】根据中文可知,speak“讲”,Chinese“汉语”;根据语境可知,时态为一般现在时,主语为第三人称单数,所以动词用三单形式。故填speaks;Chinese。
44. Today What day
【详解】根据语境,表示“今天”且作主语,用today,位于句首,首字母大写;“星期几”用特殊疑问词what day, what位于句首,首字母大写。故填Today;What;day。
45. draw What about
【详解】根据中文句意,画画的动词用draw;“你呢”用what about you,注意首字母大写,故填draw,What about。
46. to join the story telling club
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,空格处为“参加讲故事俱乐部”。“参加”join;“讲故事俱乐部”the story telling club。根据“wants”可知,want to do sth.“想要做某事”,故want后应接动词不定式作宾语。故填to join the story telling club。
47. provides with our home
【详解】此处缺少provide sb with sth“为某人提供某物”的结构,主语是单数,动词用三单形式,our home“我们的家园”,故填provides;with;our;home。
48. good at
【详解】be good at“擅长”,形容词短语,故填good;at。
49. is good at speaking
【详解】be good at“擅长”,是固定短语,句子主语是who,be动词应用is,speak English“讲英语”,此处speak用动名词形式,故填is good at speaking。
50. tell me the way
【详解】告诉某人某事:tell sb. sth.,情态动词后加动词原形;去某地的路:the way to...。故填tell me the way。
51. tells stories
【详解】根据句意可知,“讲故事”英文表达为“tell stories”,根据语境可知,此处应用一般现在时,表达经常性发生的动作且主语是第三人称单数,故动词应用三单形式。故填tells;stories。
52. is good at
【详解】擅长:be good at;句子用一般现在时,主语是单数,be动词用is。故填is;good;at。
53. she comes will tell
【详解】根据if引导的条件状语从句遵循“主将从现”原则,从句主语she“她”是第三人称单数,所以从句谓语用第三人称单数comes“来”,主句用一般将来时,构成:主语+will+动词原形,动词tell“告诉”,故填she;comes;will;tell。
54. make friends
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,空处缺少“交朋友”,其对应的英文表达是make friends,like to do sth.“喜欢做某事”。故填make friends。
55. want to join
【详解】“想要做某事”可用“want to do sth”表示,“加入”可用“join”表示,故填want;to;join。
56. isn’t good at
【详解】be good at“擅长”,此处时态是一般现在时,主语是三单,系动词填is,否定是isn’t。故填isn’t;good;at。
57. playing the piano
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,此处缺少“弹钢琴”,其英文表达为play the piano;固定短语practice doing sth.“练习做某事”。故填playing the piano。
58. good at
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,英文句子缺少的内容是“擅长”。表达“擅长”可用短语be good at或do well in,句中are已给出,剩下的两个空填good at即可。故填good;at。
三、
1
59. A 60. C 61. C 62. B 63. A
59. 细节理解题。根据题干中“Sunshine Rock Band”对应的文中信息“Guitar Player Wanted”可知,阳光摇滚乐队需要的是吉他手,故选A。
60. 细节理解题。根据“Can you swim Do you like children Can you teach them to swim on Sundays Come and join us.”可知,如果游泳很好且喜欢孩子的话,应该是对第三则广告感兴趣,故选C。
61. 细节理解题。根据“Would you like to work for a magazine Then come and work as a reporter. Please call Karen at 5561-8823.”可知,如果擅长写作的话,应该拨打电话5561-8823求职,故选C。
62. 细节理解题。根据“Do you like to play table tennis Do you want to play it well Mr. Zhang is a good teacher.”可知,如果想要学习乒乓球的话,可以打电话给张老师,故选B。
63. 推理判断题。根据整个文章的理解可知,广告都是关于招聘信息的,应该是来自报纸上,故选A。
2
64. B 65. C 66. C 67. A 68. B
64. 细节理解题。根据“Tony and Anna are brother and sister. They are Americans.”可知,Anna是Tony的妹妹,他们是美国人。故选B。
65. 细节理解题。根据“Tony likes sports very much. He can play soccer, basketball and volleyball.”可知,Tony喜欢运动,会踢足球、打篮球、打排球。故选C。
66. 细节理解题。根据“But they both like playing on computers.”可知,他们俩都喜欢玩电脑。故选C。
67. 细节理解题。根据“They like eggs, bread and milk for breakfast.”可知,他们早餐喜欢吃鸡蛋、面包和牛奶。故选A。
68. 细节理解题。根据“But they don't like ice-cream or dessert.”可知,他们不喜欢冰淇淋和甜点。故选B。

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