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(共8张PPT)
浙江省中考英语
选词填空解题技巧
根据平时的观察，学生在做英语的“选词填空”时，遭遇较多困难，有的甚至条件反射一样畏惧或厌烦。在此，分享平时积累的解题技巧和训练技巧略，希望能给同学们提供一点帮助。
　　“选词填空”要求学生利用所给的5-6个词汇(一般有名词、代词、动词、形容词、副词、数词、冠词、介词和连词等)补全一篇有5-6个空缺的短文。要攻克这一难关，学生除了要进行大量的课外阅读，积累丰富的语言知识外，还需掌握一定的解题技巧。
选词填空解题技巧
1.在拿到题目后，不要急于看文章，首先对备选的词汇研究几遍，对词性作简单的标记，例如：名词-n.，动词-v.，形容词-a.，副词-ad. 等等。同时对词义作初步的理解。
2.通读全文，语义完整、适用、合乎逻辑是做好填词的前提。通过上、下文的句子，充分理解短文的内容，注意发现固定搭配关系，凭借语感积极主动地猜测空格中所缺的信息，根据需要去备选词汇中寻找匹配的答案。
选词填空解题技巧
3.在选定单词后，不要轻率地填入。在填词过程中，需要瞻前顾后，既要符合本句的含义，又要保证句式结构的正确。
★对于名词，要考虑是否要把它变成复数或“所有格”形式。例如：match-matches, friend-friend's/friends'。其他还要考虑名词是否需要变成形容词，例如：sun-sunny, use-useful/useless/used, danger-dangerous；
★对于动词，要有意识地去考虑时态和语态的变化以及非谓语动词形式的变化(动词不定式- to do, 现在分词-doing, 过去分词-done, 固定搭配-enjoy doing sth./used to do sth./have sth. done…)；
选词填空解题技巧
★对于形容词和副词，要主动去判定它们之间的相互转换，是否需要变成比较级或最高级，还有以及形容词变名词的需求也需考虑，例如：interesting-more /the most interesting, happy-happily，happy -happiness;
★对于代词，注意辨别主格、宾格、名词性和形容词性物主代词或反身代词的用法；
★对于数词，要注意基数词和序数词的变化以及分数和虚实数的用法，例如：three-third, 2/3-two thirds, one thousand/thousands of ；
选词填空解题技巧
★对于冠词，只需要在 a或an之间判别，如a girl /an old man;
★对于介词和连词时，就更简单，只要符合上下文逻辑或固定短语搭配，填入即可。
为了方便记忆，试着记住下面的顺口溜：
空前空后要注意，“名词”单复数要牢记，还有 's 不能弃，“动词”注意要变形，“形副”注意要用三种级，要填“数词”请留意，千万别忘 “基” 和“序”，填入“代词”需慎重，五格变化要谨记。
选词填空解题技巧
4. 完成填词后，应通读全文，复核校对。
检查单词拼写是否正确，是否有时态、语态、惯用法及词语选用上的错误，以确保答案的正确性。最后把答案填入答卷时，切勿错位。
选词填空解题技巧专题04 选词填空25篇
（浙江中考真题+名校模拟）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、选词填空
（2025·浙江·中考真题）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次
such as on sell tradition enjoy restaurant
When people talk about eating food, they think of two places: their homes or 1 .
Some tasty food is prepared and 2 on the street. You can smell, taste and 3 it.
Tanghulu, this popular 4 snack which is made of fruits 5 hawthorn (山楂), bananas, apples, strawberries. The fruits are covered with syrup (糖浆) and served 6 a bamboo stick, creating a sweet-crispy treat.
（2024·浙江·中考真题）将方框中所给词（词组）的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。
across fast mouth take a piece of
A dog found some meat. He got it and ran away as 7 as he could. On his way home, he had to go 8 a small river. Just as he was going over, he looked down. In the river, he saw a dog with 9 meat.
“I must have that meat, too.” he said. “I 10 it from that dog.” As he opened his 11 , his own piece fell, and was lost in the water.
（2023·浙江丽水·中考真题）用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。
anybody recycle sad widely by accident
12．Chinese food is known and enjoyed all around the world.
13．A true friend is someone you can always share happiness and with.
14．Scorates once said, “I cannot teach anything. I can only make them think.”
15．Christopher Columbus discovered the “New World” of the Americas in 1492.
16．Most of the rubbish in this town every day through a rainbow recycling system.
（2023·浙江台州·中考真题）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。
protect without greet wisely nothing
17． is a waste if you have a creative mind.
18．Don’t worry, I’m sure you can make your choice .
19．Mr. Watson all the guests warmly as they arrived yesterday morning.
20．It’s raining outside, You need warm clothes to you against the cold.
21． doubt, the Chinese are the ones who best understand the beauty of Peking opera.
（2023·浙江温州·中考真题）用小方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。
Chinese Customs
usually during child luck clean
22．People the house before Spring Festival every year.
23． should accept gifts from their elders with both hands.
24．On Mid-Autumn Day, Chinese people have a family dinner.
25． the Spring Festival month, people seldom have their hair cut.
26．Most people like to wear red on important days because red is a colour.
（2023·浙江绍兴·中考真题）用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。
hardly herself unless during look after
27．Tom made lots of friends his life as a student.
28．Little Bob won’t go to sleep his mother tells him a story.
29．Mr. King by his aunt when he was a baby.
30．Mary had to cook dinner while her parents were away.
31．The speaker’s voice was so low that Nancy could hear him.
（2023·浙江金华·中考真题）用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。
ourselves will all kinds of seat loud
32．Where there is a , there is a way.
33．We are really proud that we cooked all dishes by .
34．You’d better speak than usual when giving a speech.
35．It’s common to see some special for those in need on buses.
36．Students in our school are always encouraged to do labor activities.
（2023·浙江宁波·中考真题）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次（每空一词）。
nearby happen steal hour feel
Last year, my friends and I went on a trip. We started early in the morning and traveled for several 37 on a bus. When we arrived, everyone was tired.
While we were getting off the bus, I noticed a young man, probably in his early twenties, standing very close to one of my friends. Suddenly, I realized that he was trying to 38 my friend’s wallet from her bag! I 39 really nervous, but I knew I had to take action to stop him. Luckily, I saw two police officers standing 40 and got an idea. So I fell over and cried out painfully. The police officers heard that and came over to help. When they were by my side, I told them what was 41 . They caught the thief right away.
After that, we thanked the police officers and went on with our trip happily.
（2023·浙江·中考真题）用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空, 每词仅用一次。
guess proud cartoon against at least
42．It is our duty to protect the forest fires.
43．Which character do you like better, Superman or Spiderman
44．She was very to be chosen as a volunteer for the 19th Asian Games.
45．The doctor advised me to take exercise four times a week to keep fit.
46．A clever English learner often the meanings of the new words when he reads.
（2025·浙江宁波·二模）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填入短文中。每词仅用一次。
grow proud as soon as sad field
Once, there was an impatient farmer who planted some rice seedlings in his field. Every day, he went to the 47 to check their growth, but he felt they were growing too slowly.
One day, he thought to himself, “If I pull the seedlings up a little, they 48 faster!” So, the next day, he spent the whole day pulling the seedlings upward. Although he was tired, he felt 49 .
50 he returned home, he told his son, “I helped the seedlings grow today!” Hearing about this, the son rushed to see the crops. He 51 found all the seedlings had died.
（2025·浙江·三模）将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。
farmer plenty of during begin health
The Minor Heat, or Xiao Shu, is one of the 24 solar terms (节气) in China, marking the 52 of the hotter days. It usually starts around July 7. 53 this period, the weather starts to get warm, but it is not the hottest time yet. People often eat refreshing foods, such as cucumbers, cold noodles, and watermelon, to stay cool. 54 begin to prepare for the upcoming summer harvest, taking care of their crops. Families might enjoy outdoor activities like swimming to beat the heat. The Minor Heat reminds us to drink 55 water and wear light clothing. It’s a time to enjoy the summer while staying safe and 56 in the warming weather.
（2025·浙江杭州·三模）根据短文内容, 将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中, 每词仅用一次。
scared really hear picture as soon as
Once upon a time, there was a man named Lord Ye. He 57 loved dragons. His house was full of dragon sculptures and 58 . He always talked about how much he loved dragons, and everyone knew about it. One day, a real dragon 59 about Lord Ye’s love and came to visit him. But 60 Lord Ye saw the real dragon he became so 61 that he ran away. It turned out that Lord Ye only loved pictures of dragons, not real ones.
（2025·浙江舟山·三模）用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。
but also return since mean popular
China’s new hit TV show To the Wonder was adapted (改编) from My Altay by Li Juan. It tells the story of Li Wenxiu, a young woman who 62 to her hometown of Altay to live with her mother after failing to become a writer and having trouble at work. She then found the 63 of life and her love in Altay. The beautiful grassland views and simple lives showed in the teleplay soon made Altay a newly 64 place to go among young people. The travel website Qunar said that, “ 65 the show came out, the past few months has witnessed (见证) a big rise in not only the flight ticket bookings to Altay 66 the hotel bookings, compared with the same period last year.”
（2025·浙江温州·三模）将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。
How can I manage my time well enough like exercise easy go through
I know that time is important, but I don’t know how to manage it well. Sometimes, I feel like there’s never 67 time for my homework, so I quickly 68 my timetable, trying to get more math and science 69 done. However, sometimes I get lost in activities 70 playing games on my phone. Can you tell me a much 71 way to control my time Susan
（2025·浙江绍兴·一模）将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。
everything towards create metal bring out
On the first day of the summer vacation, a group of students gathered in their science lab. “Let’s build something 72 using recycled materials,” said Mei, holding up some pieces of old 73 . Their teacher smiled and said, “Great idea! Nature needs our help.”
The team set out to create a solar-powered fan using energy from the sun. Working 74 their goal, they met many challenges, but their creativity 75 the best in them. “Don’t worry! We can use 76 we have in the lab,” suggested Li when they ran out of materials. When the fan finally started working, Mei smiled happily, “See Great ideas come from teamwork!” Their teacher added, “And friendship keeps us moving forward.”
（2025·浙江杭州·一模）阅读短文，用方框中所给词填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理。(方框中有一个词为多余选项) (每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词)
activities normal realize probably relations general.
Everybody may feel stressed from time to time. Sometimes stress can push us to move forward. But stress becomes bad if it influences our everyday life and health.
Sometimes stress comes when you don’t 77 it. Do you often feel a stomachache, a headache, or get angry easily Do you have trouble sleeping If your answers are yes, that means you are 78 facing a lot of stress and you may need help.
Talking about your problems with someone always helps. You can have a talk with your parents, teachers or even doctors. Tell them if you’re worried about your schoolwork, or if you have difficult 79 with your classmates. Then you can think of a few solutions together like spending more time on communicating, taking part in fewer afterschool 80 and going on a short holiday.
You need to remember one important thing: having some stress is 81 . It’s OK to feel angry, scared or lonely sometimes. Don’t be afraid to ask for help when you’re in need.
（2025·浙江温州·三模）将方框中所给词 (词组) 的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。
ask advice close care about what
Dear Pat,
I’ve been feeling really upset these days. A 82 friend gave me a T-shirt for my birthday, but I don’t like the style. The problem is that she always 83 me if I like it and why I don’t wear it. I feel stuck—should I pretend to like it or tell her the truth I 84 our friendship, but I don’t want to tell a lie. 85 should I do if I don’t like a gift from someone
Looking forward to your 86 .
Yours,
Rui
（2025·浙江杭州·二模）将方框中所给词(词组)的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。
expensive; baby; with; eat; thousands of
People say that the dog is our best friend, but goats are very important too. In fact, people have kept goats for 87 years.
Goats are useful to us in many different ways. We can make clothing from the wool. One kind of wool made from goat hair is called cashmere. A cashmere sweater can be very 88 .
Goats also give milk, just like cows do! Do you know that more people around the world drink goat’s milk than cow’s milk Goat’s milk is easier for 89 to digest (消化).
In many countries, goat’s meat 90 instead of beef or pork. We also use goatskin to make gloves and boots.
91 everything goats give us, we can say that the goat is also our best friend. Don’t you think so
（2025·浙江杭州·模拟预测）将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。
through delicious lunch knock in silence
A fox was very hungry. He wanted to eat some chicken for 92 . He thought for a while and had an idea. He walked 93 the tall grass to a farm. Then, he waited 94 behind a tree, watching the hens. Suddenly, he 95 on a wooden box to scare the hens. But it woke up the farmer and the fox was caught. “My 96 food comes from hard work, not tricks.” said the farmer.
（2025·浙江·模拟预测）将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。
day be interest they make sure
Do you want to work in a zoo Then you must love animals and you mustn’t be afraid of 97 . My job is to look after the meerkats (灰沼狸). It’s very 98 but also tiring! I have to prepare their food, keep them clean, 99 they’re healthy and write a report every day. Last week, three meerkats 100 sick and I had to look after them. I couldn’t go home for three 101 ! My job isn’t easy, but I love it.
（2025·浙江绍兴·二模）将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。
tall between one moon wake up
According to Chinese legend, the world began as a dark chaos (混沌) shaped like an egg. Inside slept Pangu, a giant with horns on his head. When he 102 , he broke the egg open. The light parts rose to become the sky, while the dark parts fell to form the earth.
Pangu stood 103 them, pushing up the sky with his hands and the earth down with his foot. Each day he grew three meters 104 , keeping them apart for 18,000 years. When Pangu died, his body created our world. 105 of all, his breath became wind and clouds. Then his voice turned into thunder, and his eyes transformed into the sun and 106 . This story explains how nature began in Chinese culture.
（2025·浙江杭州·三模）将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。
be comfortable everything out of job
I had to work in a hotel for five years before I became a hotel inspector (检查员). My job is to stay in hotels all around the country and check 107 . The rooms must be clean and 108 . What about the bathrooms Is the food good 109 the workers polite I have to give things a score 110 five and write a long report about each hotel. It isn’t a well-paid 111 , but I enjoy seeing different places.
（2025·浙江绍兴·三模）将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。
general for angry no matter fish
In ancient China, there lived a young and poor man called Han Xin. He often got hungry after his parents passed away.
One day, while he 112 by the river, an old woman noticed his hunger and shared her meal with him. She kept feeding him daily 113 weeks. Han Xin promised to repay her one day.
The woman said 114 to him, “A true man shouldn’t depend on others. I help you out of kindness, not for rewards.” Her words inspired him to succeed.
Years later, Han Xin became a great 115 . He returned to his hometown, found the woman and gifted her 1,000 pieces of gold.
This story teaches us to treasure kindness, 116 how small, and to always repay goodness with thanks.
（2025·浙江金华·三模）将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。
attend bottom divide following go on a trip
Dear parents, Next Sunday, June 1st, We’ll 117 to the Fun Times Zoo. We’ll meet at the school gate at 8:00 am, and then take the school bus to the zoo. At the zoo, students will watch a short film about different animals. Then students will be 118 into groups of 5-7 to watch all kinds of animals. Each group will be given a piece of paper with some questions to fill out while watching. Please prepare the 119 things for your child:◆$20 (the ticket) ◆Lunch and water ◆A pen (for filling out the paper with the questions) Please sign at the 120 of this page and return it before Thursday, May 29th. Without this note, your child won’t be allowed to 121 the trip. Yours, Miss Green Signature______
（2025·浙江台州·三模）将方框中所给词 (词组) 的适当形式填入短文中，每词限用一次。
progress interesting begin turn back if
To improve your English reading, you should, first of all, choose something you feel important or 122 to read. Don’t try to read everything. You should begin with those written in easy English. Don’t read those which is difficult for you at the 123 .
While reading, don’t read too slowly or look up every new word you meet with. After reading a passage and having its main idea in mind, you may 124 and read it again. This time you can read it slowly and look up some new words 125 necessary.
Keep on reading in this way, and you’ll surely make 126 little by little.
《专题04 选词填空25篇（浙江中考真题 名校模拟）》参考答案
1．restaurants 2．sold 3．enjoy 4．traditional 5．such as 6．on
本文介绍了人们吃东西的场所，并通过糖葫芦举例说明。
1．当人们谈论吃食物时，他们会想到两个地方：他们的家或餐馆。根据“When people talk about eating food, they think of two places: their homes or...”和备选词可知，此处表达除了家之外的另一个吃东西的场所，即餐馆，restaurant“餐馆”，此处用复数形式restaurants表示泛指。故填restaurants。
2．一些美味的食物在街上准备并出售。根据“Some tasty food is prepared and...on the street”和备选词可知，此处表达被准备和出售，sell“卖”，动词，此处是一般现在时的被动语态，动词用过去分词形式sold。故填sold。
3．你可以闻到、品尝和享受它。根据“You can smell, taste and...it”和备选词可知，此处表达可以享受食物，enjoy“享受”，动词，与smell，taste并列，用动词原形。故填enjoy。
4．糖葫芦，这种流行的传统小吃，由山楂、香蕉、苹果、草莓等水果制成。根据“Tanghulu, this popular...snack”和备选词可知，此处表达糖葫芦是一种流行的传统小吃，traditional“传统的”，形容词作定语修饰名词snack。故填traditional。
5．糖葫芦，这种流行的传统小吃，由山楂、香蕉、苹果、草莓等水果制成。根据“fruits...hawthorn (山楂), bananas, apples, strawberries”和备选词可知，此处列举水果，such as“例如”符合句意。故填such as。
6．水果上覆盖着糖浆，用竹签串起来，做成一种甜脆的零食。根据“served...a bamboo stick”和备选词可知，此处表达水果串在竹签上，on“在……上”。故填on。
7．fast 8．across 9．a piece of 10．will take/am going to take 11．mouth
本文主要介绍了一只贪婪的狗最后把自己的肉也丢了的故事。
7．他抓住它，以最快的速度跑开了。根据“ran away as...as he could”可知是尽快跑开，as fast as he could“尽可能快地”。故填fast。
8．在回家的路上，他不得不穿过一条小河。根据“go...a small river”可知是穿过一条河，across“穿过”。故填across。
9．在河里，他看见一只狗叼着一块肉。根据“with...meat”可知是有一块肉，a piece of“一块”。故填a piece of。
10．我要从那条狗那里拿走。根据“it from that dog”可知把肉从那条狗那里拿走，take“拿走”，此处表示将来的动作，用一般将来时will do/be going to do，主语是I，be动词用am。故填will take/am going to take。
11．当他张开嘴时，自己的肉掉了下来，掉进了水里。根据“As he opened his”可知是张开自己的嘴，mouth“嘴”。故填mouth。
12．widely 13．sadness 14．anybody 15．by accident 16．is recycled
12．中国食物在全世界都很有名，也很受欢迎。根据“Chinese food is...known”可知中国菜在全世界广为知晓，widely known“广为知晓”。故填widely。
13．一个真正的朋友是一个你可以分享快乐和悲伤的人。根据“share happiness and”可知是分享快乐和悲伤，此处用名词sadness“悲伤”。故填sadness。
14．苏格拉底曾经说过：“我不能教任何人任何东西。我只能让他们思考。”根据“I cannot teach...anything”可知是不能教任何人任何东西，否定句中用anybody“任何人”。故填anybody。
15．克里斯托弗·哥伦布于1492年偶然发现了美洲“新大陆”。根据“discovered the ‘New World’ of the Americas”可知是偶然发现的“新大陆”，by accident“偶然”。故填by accident。
16．这个城镇的大部分垃圾每天都通过彩虹回收系统进行回收。根据“Most of the rubbish in this town”可知大部分的垃圾被回收，且根据“every day”可知句子用一般现在时的被动语态be done，主语是不可数名词，be动词用is；recycle的过去分词为recycled。故填is recycled。
17．Nothing 18．wisely 19．greeted 20．protect 21．Without
17．如果你有创造力，没有什么是浪费的。根据“if you have a creative mind”和备选词汇可知，有创造力什么都不会浪费，nothing符合句意，位于句首，首字母大写。故填Nothing。
18．别担心，我相信你会做出明智的选择。根据“ make your choice”和备选词汇可知，做出明智的选择，副词修饰动词，wisely符合句意，故填wisely。
19．昨天早上，沃森先生热情地迎接了所有到达的客人。根据“as they arrived yesterday morning”和备选词汇可知，沃森先生迎接所有客人，句子时态是一般过去时，greeted符合句意，故填greeted。
20．外面在下雨，你需要保暖的衣服御寒。根据“you against the cold”和备选词汇可知，保护自己对抗寒冷，动词不定式符号to后接动词原形，protect符合句意，故填protect。
21．毫无疑问，中国人是最了解京剧之美的人。根据“doubt”和备选词汇可知，没有疑问中国人最了解京剧，without符合句意，位于句首，首字母大写。故填Without。
22．clean 23．Children 24．usually 25．During 26．lucky
22．人们每年春节前打扫房子。根据“the house”可知是打扫房子，clean“打扫”，句子用一般现在时，主语是People，谓语动词用原形。故填clean。
23．孩子们应该用双手接受长辈的礼物。根据“should accept gifts from their elders”可知是孩子们接受礼物，此处用名词复数children“孩子”。故填Children。
24．在中秋节，中国人通常会举行家庭聚餐。根据“have a family dinner”可知是通常会家庭聚餐，usually“通常”。故填usually。
25．在春节期间，人们很少理发。根据“the Spring Festival month”可知是在春节期间，during“在……期间”，放句首首字母大写。故填During。
26．大多数人喜欢在重要的日子穿红色，因为红色是一种幸运的颜色。根据“red is a...colour”可知红色是一个幸运的颜色，lucky“幸运的”。故填lucky。
27．during 28．unless 29．was looked after 30．herself 31．hardly
27．汤姆在学生时代交了很多朋友。根据“Tom made lots of friends...his life as a student.”可知，在学生时代交了很多朋友，during“在……期间”符合语境。故填during。
28．小鲍勃不肯睡觉，除非他妈妈给他讲个故事。“his mother tells him a story”是“Little Bob won’t go to sleep”的否定条件，用unless引导条件状语从句。故填unless。
29．金先生还是个婴儿时由他的阿姨照顾。根据“Mr. King...by his aunt when he was a baby.”可知，金先生小时候由阿姨照顾，look after“照顾”，主语是动作的承受者，动作发生在过去，用一般过去时的被动语态。故填was looked after。
30．父母不在的时候，玛丽不得不自己做饭。根据“Mary had to cook dinner...while her parents were away.”可知，父母不在时玛丽要自己做饭，herself“她自己”符合语境，故填herself。
31．演讲者的声音很低，南希几乎听不见。根据“The speaker’s voice was so low that Nancy could...hear him.”可知，演讲者的声音很低，所以几乎听不见，hardly“几乎不”符合语境，故填hardly。
32．will 33．ourselves 34．louder 35．seats 36．all kinds of
32．有志者事竟成。where there is a will, there is a way“有志者，事竟成”，是一个谚语。故填will。
33．我们真的很自豪，所有的菜都是我们自己做的。根据“we cooked all dishes by...”可知是自己做的，用反身代词ourselves“我们自己”。故填ourselves。
34．演讲时你最好比平时大声一点。根据“speak...than usual”可知是说得大声一点，用比较级louder“更大声”。故填louder。
35．在公共汽车上为有需要的人提供的一些特殊座位是很常见的。根据“for those in need on buses”可知在公交车上有些特殊座位，seat“座位”，此处用名词复数。故填seats。
36．我们学校总是鼓励学生做各种各样的劳动活动。根据“do...labor activities”可知是做各种各样的活动，all kinds of“各种各样的”。故填all kinds of。
37．hours 38．steal 39．felt 40．nearby 41．happening
本文主要讲述了作者和朋友去年出去旅行时，在公交车上抓小偷的故事。
37．我们一大早就出发了，坐了几个小时的公共汽车。根据“traveled for several… on a bus”及备选词可知，在公交车上待了几个小时，hour“小时”，several修饰复数形式，故填hours。
38．突然，我意识到他想从我朋友的包里偷钱包！根据“They caught the thief right away.”可知，这个小偷想偷钱包，steal“偷”，try to do sth“试图做某事”，此空应填动词原形，故填steal。
39．我感到非常紧张，但我知道我必须采取行动阻止他。根据“really nervous”可知，感到紧张，feel“感觉”，描述过去发生的事情，动词用过去式，故填felt。
40．幸运的是，我看到旁边站着两名警察，就有了主意。根据“standing ”及备选词可知，此处指在旁边站着，nearby“在附近”，故填nearby。
41．当他们在我身边时，我告诉他们发生了什么。根据“I told them what was”及备选词可知，告诉警察发生了什么，happen“发生”，根据was可知，此空应填现在分词，故填happening。
42．against 43．cartoon 44．proud 45．at least 46．guesses
42．保护森林免受火灾是我们的责任。根据“protect the forest”和备选词汇可知，保护森林免受火灾，against“对抗”符合句意，故填against。
43．超人和蜘蛛侠，你更喜欢哪个卡通人物？根据“Superman or Spiderman”和备选词汇可知，他们是卡通人物，cartoon符合句意，故填cartoon。
44．她很自豪被选为第19届亚运会的志愿者。根据“be chosen as a voluntee”和备选词汇可知，成为志愿者很骄傲，proud作表语，故填proud。
45．医生建议我每周至少锻炼四次以保持健康。根据“four times”和备选词汇可知，至少四次，at least符合句意，故填at least。
46．一个聪明的英语学习者在阅读时经常猜测生词的意思。根据“the meanings of the new words when he reads”和备选词汇可知，猜测词义，句子时态是一般现在时，主语是单数，谓语动词用三单形式，guesses符合句意，故填guesses。
47．field 48．will grow 49．proud 50．As soon as 51．sadly
本文是一篇寓言故事《揠苗助长》，讲述了一个心急的农夫为了让禾苗长得更快而拔苗助长，结果导致禾苗全部枯死的故事。
47．每天，他去田地里查看它们的生长情况，但他觉得它们长得太慢了。根据“Every day, he went to the ... to check their growth, but he felt they were growing too slowly.”及备选词汇可知，“go to+地点”表示“去某地”，这里需要填表示地点的名词，结合前文“planted some rice seedlings in his field”，可知是去“field”。故填field。
48．如果我把秧苗往上拔一点，它们将会长得更快！根据“If I pull the seedlings up a little, they ... faster!”及备选词汇可知，这是一个含有条件状语从句的复合句，遵循“主将从现”原则，从句“If I pull the seedlings up a little”是一般现在时，主句要用一般将来时，其结构为“will+动词原形”，“grow”是动词原形。故填will grow。
49．虽然他很累，但他感到很自豪。根据“Although he was tired, he felt ...”及备选词汇可知，“feel”是系动词，后接形容词作表语，“proud”是形容词，符合语境。故填proud。
50．他一回到家，就告诉他的儿子：“我今天帮助秧苗生长了！” 根据“... he returned home, he told his son”及备选词汇可知，这里需要一个连词短语引导时间状语从句，“As soon as”符合“他回到家”和“告诉儿子”的时间先后逻辑。故填As soon as。
51．他伤心地发现所有的秧苗都死了。根据“He ... found all the seedlings had died.”及备选词汇可知，“found”是动词，要用副词来修饰，“sadly”是副词，描述发现秧苗死亡时的心情。故填sadly。
52．beginning 53．During 54．Farmers 55．plenty of 56．healthy
本文主要介绍了中国24节气中的小暑。
52．小暑是中国24节气之一，标志着炎热日子的开始。根据下文“the weather starts to get warm, but it is not the hottest time yet”以及备选词可知，此处表示标志着炎热日子的开始。定冠词the beginning of“……的开始”。故填beginning。
53．在此期间，天气开始变暖，但还不是最热的时候。根据下文“this period”以及备选词可知，此处表示在此期间。所以用介词during“在……期间”，句首首字母大写。故填During。
54．农民们开始为即将到来的夏季收获做准备，照顾他们的庄稼。根据下文“begin to prepare for the upcoming summer harvest, taking care of their crops”以及备选词可知，此处是指农民们。farmer“农民”，根据后面的谓语动词begin可知，应用复数形式farmers，句首首字母大写。故填Farmers。
55．小暑提醒我们多喝水，穿轻便的衣服。根据“drink...water”以及备选词可知，此处是指多喝水。plenty of“大量的”，作定语，修饰后面的名词water。故填plenty of。
56．这是一个享受夏天，在温暖的天气里保持安全和健康的时候。分析句子结构和备选词可知，应填名词health的形容词形式healthy“健康的”和前面的safe并列作表语。故填healthy。
57．really 58．pictures 59．heard 60．as soon as 61．scared
本文主要讲述了叶公好龙的故事。
57．他非常喜欢龙。根据“He…loved dragons”及备选词可知，这里指非常喜欢龙，really“非常”，副词修饰动词，故填really。
58．他的房子里到处都是龙的雕塑和图画。根据“His house was full of dragon sculptures and…”及备选词可知，这里指龙的图画，picture“图画”，名词；此处表泛指应用复数形式，故填pictures。
59．有一天，一条真龙听说了叶公的爱好，就来拜访他。根据“One day, a real dragon…about Lord Ye’s love and came to visit him”及备选词可知，这里指听说，hear“听说”，动词；结合“...came to visit him”可知此句时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填heard。
60．但是叶公一看到真龙就变得非常害怕，逃跑了。根据“…Lord Ye saw the real dragon he became so…that he ran away”及备选词可知，这里指一……就……，as soon as“一……就……”，固定搭配，故填as soon as。
61．但是叶公一看到真龙就变得非常害怕，逃跑了。根据“Lord Ye saw the real dragon he became so…that he ran away”及备选词可知，这里指变得害怕，scared“害怕的”，形容词作表语，故填scared。
62． returned 63．meaning 64．popular 65．Since 66．but also
本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国热门电视剧《我的阿勒泰》的改编背景及其带来的旅游热潮。
62．该剧讲述了李文秀的故事，她在未能成为作家且工作中遇到困难后，回到了家乡阿勒泰与母亲生活。 根据“who...to her hometown”可知，此处需填动词，描述“回到家乡”的动作；时态为一般过去时，填动词过去式，return的过去式returned“返回”符合句意。故填returned。
63．随后她在阿勒泰找到了生活的意义和爱情。 根据“the...of life”可知，此处需填名词，“mean”的名词形式meaning“意义”符合句意。故填meaning。
64．剧中展现的美丽草原风光和朴素生活使阿勒泰成为年轻人中新兴的热门旅行地。 根据“a newly...place”可知，需填形容词修饰“place”，popular表示“受欢迎的”符合句意。故填popular。
65．去哪儿旅行网站表示：“自该剧播出以来，过去几个月的数据显示，与去年同期相比，不仅飞往阿勒泰的机票预订量大幅增长，酒店预订量也显著增加。”根据“the show came out”和主句完成时态“has witnessed”可知，此处需填时间状语从句引导词，since“自从”符合。句首首字母大写，故填Since。
66．去哪儿旅行网站表示：“自该剧播出以来，过去几个月的数据显示，与去年同期相比，不仅飞往阿勒泰的机票预订量大幅增长，酒店预订量也显著增加。”根据“not only...the hotel bookings”可知，此处考查not only...but also...“不仅……，而且……”。故填but also。
67．enough 68．go through 69．exercises 70．like 71．easier
本文介绍了Susan在时间管理上的困扰，她感到作业时间不足，试图调整时间表来完成数学和科学练习，但常沉迷于手机游戏，寻求更简单的时间管理方法。
67．有时候我觉得从来没有足够的时间做作业。根据“Sometimes, I feel like there’s never...time for my homework”可知，句中“time”是名词，需用形容词修饰。“enough”作形容词时意为“足够的”，置于名词前，“enough time”表示“足够的时间”，符合语境。故填enough。
68．于是我快速浏览时间表，试图完成更多数学和科学练习。根据“so I quickly...my timetable, trying to get more math and science...done.”可知，句子缺少谓语动词，“go through”为动词短语，意为“浏览、检查”，“go through my timetable”表示“查看时间表”，主语为“I”，一般现在时用动词原形。故填go through。
69．于是我快速浏览时间表，试图完成更多数学和科学练习。根据“so I quickly...my timetable, trying to get more math and science...done.”可知，句中“math and science”后需接名词，“exercise”意为“练习题”，是可数名词，此处用复数“exercises”，表示多科目的练习任务。故填exercises。
70．然而有时我会沉迷于像手机游戏那样的活动中。根据“However, sometimes I get lost in activities...playing games on my phone.”可知，“playing games on my phone”是对“activities”的举例，“like”作介词时意为“例如、像”，用于列举具体事例。故填like。
71．你能告诉我更简单的时间管理方法吗？根据“Can you tell me a much...way to control my time ”可知，句中“way”前需用形容词修饰，“much”可修饰比较级，“easy”的比较级为“easier”，“a much easier way”表示“容易得多的方法”，符合语境。故填easier。
72．creative 73．metal 74．towards 75．brought out 76．everything
本文主要讲述了一群学生在他们的科学实验室，用回收的材料制造一些东西。
72．让我们用回收材料创造一些有创意的东西。根据“using recycled materials”可知，使用回收材料创造有创意的东西，需要填入形容词，creative“有创意的”。故填creative。
73．举着几块旧金属片。根据old可知，需要填入名词，根据“Let’s build something...using recycled materials”可知，这里拿着旧金属，metal“金属”，不可数名词。故填metal。
74．他们朝着目标努力，遇到了许多挑战，但他们的创造力激发了他们最好的一面。根据“their goal”以及备案词汇可知，towards“朝着”符合语境。故填towards。
75．他们朝着目标努力，遇到了许多挑战，但他们的创造力激发了他们最好的一面。根据“they met many challenges, but their creativity... the best in them.”可知，这里需要填入动词，根据“the best”可知，bring out“引起，激发”，由于时态为一般过去时。故填brought out。
76．我们可以使用实验室里的所有东西。根据“we have in the lab”可知，我们在实验室所拥有的某物，结合备选词汇，everything“所有东西”符合语境。故填everything。
77．realize 78．probably 79．relations 80．activities 81．normal
本文讲述如何正确面对压力。
77．有时压力会在你没有意识到的时候出现。根据下文“Do you often feel a stomachache, a headache, …facing a lot of stress and you may need help.”感到胃痛、头痛或容易生气就意味着你正面临着很大的压力；可知此处指“没有意识到出现压力”；备选词realize“意识到”符合语境，don’t后接动词原形。故填realize。
78．如果你的答案是肯定的，这意味着你可能面临很大的压力，你可能需要帮助。空格在be和现在分词之间，填副词；可知备选词probably“可能”符合语境。故填probably。
79．告诉他们你是否担心你的学业，或者你与同学的关系是否困难。根据上文“Tell them if you’re worried about your schoolwork,”可知此处指“告诉长辈你的麻烦事——担心学业，或者与同学的关系有问题”；备选词relations “关系”符合语境。故填relations。
80．然后，你们可以一起想出一些解决方案，比如多花时间进行沟通，少参加课外活动，去度个短假。根据“afterschool”可知此处指“多花时间进行沟通，少参加课外活动”；备选词activities“活动”符合语境。故填activities。
81．你需要记住一件重要的事情：有一些压力是正常的。根据下文“It’s OK to feel angry,…”有不好的情绪没关系；可知此处指“有一些压力是正常的”；备选词normal“正常的”符合语境，形容词作表语。故填normal。
82．close 83．asks 84．care about 85．What 86．advice
本文是Rui写给Pat的求助信，Rui因朋友送不喜欢的生日礼物且对方常询问，不知该假装喜欢还是说真话，向Pat寻求建议。
82．一位密友送给我一件T恤作为生日礼物，但我不喜欢它的款式。根据“A ... friend gave me a T-shirt for my birthday”及备选词可知，是一位密友，close“亲密的”，形容词作定语修饰名词friend。故填close。
83．问题是她总是问我是否喜欢它，以及我为什么不穿它。根据“if I like it and why I don’t wear it”及备选词可知，是询问是否喜欢，ask“询问”，句子是一般现在时，主语she是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式。故填asks。
84．我珍惜我们的友谊，但我不想说谎。根据“I ... our friendship”及备选词可知，珍惜友谊，care about“在乎，珍惜”，句子是一般现在时，主语I是第一人称，动词用原形。故填care about。
85．如果我不喜欢别人送的礼物，我该怎么办？根据“should I do”及备选词可知，此处用what作do的宾语，表示“做什么”。故填What。
86．期待你的建议。根据“Looking forward to your”及备选词可知，期待对方的建议，advice“建议”，不可数名词。故填advice。
87．thousands of 88．expensive 89．babies 90．is eaten 91．with
本文讲述了山羊对人类的重要性及其多种用途。
87．事实上，人们饲养山羊已有数千年。根据“people have kept goats for…years”结合备选词可知，这里指的是人们饲养山羊已有数千年。thousands of“数千的”，表示数量。故填thousands of。
88．用山羊绒制成的毛衣可能非常昂贵。根据“A cashmere sweater can be very…”结合备选词可知，这里指的是山羊绒毛衣可能非常昂贵。expensive“昂贵的”，形容词作表语。故填expensive。
89．山羊奶更容易被婴儿消化。根据“Goat’s milk is easier for…to digest”结合备选词可知，这里指的是山羊奶更容易被婴儿消化。baby“婴儿”，此处需用复数形式babies，表示泛指。故填babies。
90．在许多国家，人们吃山羊肉而不是牛肉或猪肉。根据“goat’s meat…instead of beef or pork”结合备选词可知，这里指的是山羊肉被食用。eat“吃”，此处需用被动语态，表示“被吃”，主语是不可数名词。故填is eaten。
91．有了山羊给我们的一切，我们可以说山羊也是我们最好的朋友。根据“…everything goats give us, we can say…”结合备选词可知，这里指的是“有了山羊提供的一切”。with“具有；随着”，介词表伴随。故填With。
92．lunch 93．through 94．in silence 95．knocked 96．delicious
本文主要讲述了一只饥饿的狐狸想吃鸡，但最终被农夫抓住的故事。
92．他想吃些鸡肉当午餐。根据“eat some chicken for ...”及备选词可知，是指作为午餐，for lunch“作为午餐”。故填lunch。
93．他穿过高高的草丛走向农场。根据“walked ... the tall grass”及备选词可知，是walk through“穿过”。故填through。
94．然后，他静静地躲在树后观察母鸡。根据“behind a tree”可知，是静静地躲在树后，in silence“静静地”。故填in silence。
95．突然，他敲打木箱吓唬母鸡。根据“on a wooden box”及备选词可知，是指敲打木箱，knock“敲打”，全文时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填knocked。
96．“我美味的食物来自辛勤劳动，而非诡计。”农夫说道。根据“food”及备选词可知，是指美味的食物，用形容词delicious“美味的”，作定语。故填delicious。
97．them 98．interesting 99．make sure 100．were 101．days
本文主要讲述了一位动物园工作人员照顾灰沼狸的日常工作体验。
97．那么你必须热爱动物，而且不能害怕它们。根据“you mustn’t be afraid of”和备选词汇可知，不能害怕它们，of后接人称宾格，them符合句意，故填them。
98．这非常有趣，但也很累人！根据“but also tiring!”和备选词汇可知，需要形容词，interesting符合句意，故填interesting。
99．我必须准备它们的食物、保持它们干净、确保它们健康，并且每天写一份报告。根据“they’re healthy”和备选词汇可知，保持它们干净，结合and，此处需要动词原形，故填make sure。
100．上周，三只灰沼狸生病了，我不得不照顾它们。根据“sick”和备选词汇可知，三只灰沼狸生病了，主语是复数，句子时态是一般过去时，were符合句意，故填were。
101．我三天不能回家！根据“for three”和备选词汇可知，三天不能回家，days符合句意，故填days。
102．woke up 103．between 104．tall 105．First 106．moon
本文是一篇神话故事，主要讲述了中国古代盘古开天地的传说。
102．当他醒来时，他打破了蛋壳。根据“When he ..., he broke the egg open.”和备选词汇可知，此处指“醒来”时，且需用过去式表示一般过去时，wake up“醒来”的过去式woke up“醒来”符合语境。故填woke up。
103．盘古站在它们中间，用手顶着天，用脚踩着地。根据“Pangu stood ... them”和备选词汇可知，盘古站在天地之间，between“在……之间”符合语境。故填between。
104．他每天长高3米，持续了18,000年。根据“Each day he grew three meters ...”和备选词汇可知，此处指3米“高”，tall“高”符合语境。故填tall。
105．首先，他的呼吸变成了风和云。first of all“首先”，固定短语，one的序数词first符合语境。故填First。
106．然后他的声音变成了雷鸣，他的眼睛变成了太阳和月亮。根据“and his eyes transformed into the sun and ...”和备选词汇可知，眼睛变成了太阳和“月亮”，moon“月亮”符合语境。故填moon。
107．everything 108．comfortable 109．Are 110．out of 111．job
本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了一个人从在酒店工作到成为酒店检查员的职业转变过程，以及他作为酒店检查员的工作内容和个人感受。
107．我的工作就是在全国各地的酒店里驻守，检查一切情况。根据“My job is to stay in hotels all around the country and check...”和备选词可知，此处表达检查每一件事物，everything“每一件事物”符合句意。故填everything。
108．房间必须干净且舒适。根据“The rooms must be clean and...”和备选词可知，此处表达房间要干净舒适，comfortable“舒适的”符合句意，与clean并列作表语。故填comfortable。
109．员工们礼貌吗？根据“...the workers polite ”和备选词可知，此处询问员工是否礼貌，句子为一般疑问句，主语“the workers”为复数，所以用be动词的复数形式“are”，且位于句首，首字母大写。故填Are。
110．我必须给每件事物打一个从一到五的分数，并为每家酒店写一份详细的报告。根据“I have to give things a score...five and write a long report about each hotel.”和备选词可知，此处表达打一个从一到五的分数，out of“从……中选出”符合句意。故填out of。
111．这不是一份高薪的工作，但我喜欢看到不同的地方。根据“It isn’t a well-paid...”和备选词可知，此处表达这不是一份高薪的工作，job“工作”符合句意。故填job。
112．was fishing 113．for 114．angrily 115．general 116．no matter
本文讲述了韩信受漂母恩惠后发奋图强，功成名就后回报恩情的故事。
112．一天，当他在河边“钓鱼”时一位老妇人注意到他的饥饿，与他分享了她的食物。结合“while...by the river”和备选词汇可知，此处应填动词fish，时态是过去进行时。故填was fishing。
113．她持续数周每天给他食物。结合“daily”和“weeks”可知，此处应填表示持续时间的介词。故填for。
114．老妇人生气地对他说。根据后文“A true man shouldn’t depend on others.”可知语气严厉，应填angry的副词形式修饰动词said。故填angrily。
115．韩信成为了一位伟大的将军。根据历史常识和备选词汇可知general“将军”符合。故填general。
116．无论恩情多么微小都要珍惜。固定搭配“no matter how”表示“无论如何”。故填no matter。
117．go on a trip 118．divided 119．following 120．bottom 121．attend
本文是一封通知信，主要讲述了Miss Green组织学生下周日在Fun Times Zoo进行郊游活动的具体安排和注意事项。
117．下周日6月1日，我们将去Fun Times动物园游玩。 根据句意“去动物园郊游”需要填入表示“去旅行”的短语，方框中只有“go on a trip”符合。空格前有助动词will，后接动词原形构成一般将来时。故填go on a trip。
118．然后学生们将被分成5-7人一组去观察各种动物。上下文需要表达“分组”含义，方框中divide（划分）最贴合。根据“will be…into”判断需用被动语态（be+过去分词），divide的过去分词为divided。 故填divided。
119．请为您的孩子准备以下物品。空格处缺一个形容词来修饰名词things。根据下文列举的物品清单，需要填入表示“下列的”形容词，用形容词形式作定语修饰things。方框中following最合适。故填following。
120．请在本页底部签名并在5月29日（周四）前交回。the后接名词，根据签名位置提示，需要填入表示“底部”的名词，方框中bottom最合适，用名词形式作介词at的宾语。故填bottom。
121．没有这张便条，您的孩子将不被允许参加这次旅行。空格后为the trip，需搭配表示“参加”的动词，方框中attend（出席/参加）最准确。不定式to后接动词原形，构成be allowed to do结构。故填attend。
122．interesting 123．beginning 124．turn back 125．if 126．progress
本文主要讲述了如何提高英语阅读能力，包括选择合适的阅读材料、从简单的英语开始阅读、阅读时不要过于缓慢或频繁查词、读完一段后回顾再读以及持续阅读以逐步取得进步。
122．为了提高你的英语阅读能力，你首先应该选择一些你觉得重要或有趣的读物。根据“choose something you feel important or...to read”可知，此处是指选择重要或有趣的读物，用形容词interesting“有趣的”作后置定语修饰something。故填interesting。
123．不要一开始就读那些对你来说很难的东西。根据“Don’t read those which is difficult for you at the...”可知，此处是指不要一开始就读很难的东西，at the beginning“一开始”，固定短语。故填beginning。
124．读完一篇文章并记住其大意后，你可以回头再读一遍。根据“After reading a passage and having its main idea in mind, you may...and read it again.”可知，此处是指读完并记住大意后，可以回头再读一遍，turn back“回头”，情态动词may后接动词原形。故填turn back。
125．这一次你可以慢慢读，如果有必要的话，可以查一些生词。根据“This time you can read it slowly and look up some new words...necessary.”可知，此处是指如果有必要的话，可以查生词，用if引导条件状语从句。故填if。
126．继续这样读下去，你一定会逐渐取得进步。根据“Keep on reading in this way, and you’ll surely make...little by little.”可知，此处是指继续这样读下去，会逐渐取得进步，make progress“取得进步”，固定短语。故填progress。

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