资源简介 Unit 6 Be a Champion 单词精讲讲义1. champion /"t mpi n/ n. 冠军例句He is the world champion in swimming.他是游泳世界冠军。She became a champion at a young age.她年纪轻轻就成了冠军。常见搭配world champion 世界冠军Olympic champion 奥运冠军defend a title 卫冕冠军易错易考点champion是可数名词也可以指"拥护者"或"捍卫者"2. relative /"rel t v/ n. 亲戚;亲属例句All my relatives came to the wedding.我所有的亲戚都来参加婚礼了。She is a distant relative of mine.她是我远房亲戚。常见搭配close relative 近亲distant relative 远亲family relative 家庭亲戚易错易考点relative是可数名词也可以作形容词,表示"相对的"或"相关的"3. thick /θ k/ adj. 厚的例句The book has a thick cover.这本书有一个厚厚的封面。The fog was so thick that we couldn't see anything.雾太浓了,我们什么也看不见。常见搭配thick book 厚书thick fog 浓雾thick hair 浓密的头发易错易考点thick强调"厚的"或"浓密的"与thin(薄的;稀疏的)相对4. photograph /"f t grɑ:f/ n. 照片例句She showed me her family photographs.她给我看了她的家庭照片。This is a beautiful photograph of the sunset.这是一张美丽的日落照片。常见搭配take a photograph 拍照old photograph 老照片black and white photograph 黑白照片易错易考点photograph是可数名词photo是其缩写形式5. lift /l ft/ v. 举起;抬起 n. 电梯例句Can you help me lift this box 你能帮我抬一下这个箱子吗?I took the lift to the tenth floor.我乘电梯到十楼。常见搭配lift weights 举重give someone a lift 载某人一程take the lift 乘电梯易错易考点lift既可以作动词也可以作名词在英式英语中,lift指"电梯",美式英语中用elevator6. weigh /we / v. 有······重;重例句How much do you weigh 你体重多少?The package weighs about 2 kilograms.这个包裹大约重2公斤。常见搭配weigh oneself 称体重weigh in at 称得重量为weigh down 使...沉重易错易考点weigh是动词weight是名词形式7. kilo /"ki:l / (=kilogram/"k l gr m/) n. 千克例句I bought two kilos of apples.我买了2公斤苹果。A kilogram is equal to 1000 grams.一千克等于1000克。常见搭配kilo of meat 一公斤肉per kilo 每公斤kilo meter 千米易错易考点kilo是kilogram的缩写是可数名词8. several /"sevr l/ pron.三个以上;一些例句I have several books on this topic.我有一些关于这个主题的书。Several people were waiting outside.有几个人在外面等着。常见搭配several times 几次several days 几天several years 几年易错易考点several表示"一些",通常指三到七个后接可数名词复数9. BC (=before Christ)公元前例句The Great Pyramid was built around 2580 BC.大金字塔建于公元前2580年左右。Many ancient civilizations flourished in BC times.许多古代文明在公元前时期繁荣发展。常见搭配in BC 在公元前BC era 公元前时代100 BC 公元前100年易错易考点BC是Before Christ的缩写,表示"公元前"AD是Anno Domini的缩写,表示"公元"10. athlete /" θli:t/ n. 运动员例句She is a talented athlete.她是一位有天赋的运动员。Athletes train hard for the Olympics.运动员为奥运会刻苦训练。常见搭配professional athlete 职业运动员Olympic athlete 奥运运动员track and field athlete 田径运动员易错易考点athlete是可数名词athletic是形容词形式11. compete /k m"pi:t/ v. 竞争;比赛例句They will compete in the final next week.他们下周将参加决赛。Businesses compete for customers.企业为争夺客户而竞争。常见搭配compete with 与...竞争compete for 竞争...而努力compete against 与...对抗易错易考点compete是不及物动词,常与with/for/against连用competition是名词形式12. Olympia / "l mpi / ... 奥林匹亚(地名)例句The ancient Olympic Games originated in Olympia.古代奥运会起源于奥林匹亚。Olympia is a famous archaeological site in Greece.奥林匹亚是希腊著名的考古遗址。常见搭配ancient Olympia 古奥林匹亚Olympia stadium 奥林匹亚体育场visit Olympia 参观奥林匹亚易错易考点Olympia是专有名词,指古希腊的一个圣地Olympic是形容词形式13. married /"m rid/ adj.结婚的;已婚的例句They have been married for ten years.他们结婚十年了。She is married to a doctor.她嫁给了一位医生。常见搭配get married 结婚married life 婚姻生活happily married 幸福地结婚易错易考点married是形容词,表示"已婚的"get married表示"结婚"(动作),be married表示"已婚"(状态)14. host /h st/ v. 主办;主持(活动) n. 主人例句Our city will host the next Olympic Games.我们城市将主办下一届奥运会。He was a gracious host.他是一位亲切的主人。常见搭配host a party 举办派对host a show 主持节目web host 网站主机易错易考点host既可以作动词也可以作名词作为名词时,可以指"主人"或"主持人"15. Olympic / "l mp k/ adj. 奥林匹克运动会的例句The Olympic Games are held every four years.奥运会每四年举办一次。She dreams of becoming an Olympic champion.她梦想成为一名奥运冠军。常见搭配Olympic Games 奥运会Olympic champion 奥运冠军Olympic torch 奥运火炬易错易考点Olympic是形容词,表示"奥林匹克运动会的"Olympics是名词,指"奥运会"16. amazed / "me zd/ adj. 惊奇的;惊讶的例句I was amazed by her performance.我被她的表演惊呆了。He looked amazed at the news.他听到这个消息后显得很惊讶。常见搭配amazed at 对...感到惊讶amazed by 被...惊呆feel amazed 感到惊讶易错易考点amazed是形容词,表示"感到惊讶的"amazing是形容词,表示"令人惊讶的"17. spirit /"sp r t/ n. 精神;精灵例句The team showed great spirit.这支队伍展现了伟大的精神。He has a kind spirit.他心地善良。常见搭配team spirit 团队精神Olympic spirit 奥运精神free spirit 自由精神易错易考点spirit既可以指"精神",也可以指"灵魂"或"精灵"也可以指"情绪"或"态度"18. represent /repr "zent/ v. 代表;象征例句The flag represents the country.这面旗帜代表着这个国家。She represents her company at the conference.她代表公司出席会议。常见搭配represent a country 代表一个国家represent an idea 象征一个想法represent a group 代表一个团体易错易考点represent是及物动词representation是名词形式19. continent /"k nt n nt/ n. 洲;大陆例句Asia is the largest continent.亚洲是最大的洲。There are seven continents in the world.世界上有七大洲。常见搭配African continent 非洲大陆European continent 欧洲大陆discover a continent 发现一个大陆易错易考点continent是可数名词指地球上最大的陆地板块20. America / "mer k /.... 美洲;美国例句North America and South America are two continents.北美洲和南美洲是两个大陆。She is from America.她来自美国。常见搭配North America 北美洲South America 南美洲United States of America 美利坚合众国易错易考点America可以指"美洲",也可以指"美国"American是形容词形式21. torch /t :t / n. 火炬;火把例句The Olympic torch was carried around the world.奥运火炬被传遍了世界各地。He used a torch to light his way in the dark.他用火把在黑暗中照亮道路。常见搭配Olympic torch 奥运火炬carry the torch 传递火炬torch light 火炬光易错易考点torch是可数名词在英式英语中,torch也可以指"手电筒"22. peace /pi:s/ n. 和平例句We all hope for world peace.我们都希望世界和平。She found peace in nature.她在自然中找到了宁静。常见搭配world peace 世界和平peace of mind 心灵平静in peace 和平地易错易考点peace是不可数名词peaceful是形容词形式23. slogan /"sl g n/ n. 标语;口号例句The company launched a new advertising slogan.公司推出了新的广告标语。"Just Do It" is a famous slogan."Just Do It"是一个著名的口号。常见搭配***advertising slogan 广告标语political slogan 政治口号catchy slogan 朗朗上口的口号易错易考点slogan是可数名词指用于宣传或表达信念的短语24. reflect /r "flekt/ v. 显示;表明;表达例句Her actions reflect her true feelings.她的行为反映了她真实的感受。The mirror reflects light.镜子反射光线。常见搭配reflect on 反思reflect light 反射光线reflect credit on 为...增光易错易考点reflect既可以指"反射",也可以指"反映"或"思考"reflection是名词形式25. mascot /"m sk t/ n. 吉祥物例句The team has a new mascot.这支队伍有了一个新的吉祥物。The Olympic Games always have a mascot.奥运会总是有吉祥物。常见搭配team mascot 球队吉祥物Olympic mascot 奥运吉祥物school mascot 学校吉祥物易错易考点mascot是可数名词指能带来好运的动物、人物或物品26. feature /"fi:t / n. 特征;特点例句The new model has many exciting features.新车型有许多令人兴奋的特点。Her best feature is her smile.她最美的特点是她的笑容。常见搭配main feature 主要特点special feature 特别功能facial features 面部特征易错易考点feature既可以作名词也可以作动词也可以指"特色"或"专题文章"27. fairly /"fe li/ adv.公平合理地;公正地例句She was treated fairly.她受到了公平的对待。It was a fairly difficult task.那是一项相当困难的任务。常见搭配fairly well 相当好fairly often 相当频繁fairly large 相当大易错易考点fairly是副词,表示"公平地"或"相当地"fair是形容词形式28. defeat /d "fi:t/ v.&n. 战胜;打败例句They defeated their opponents in the final.他们在决赛中击败了对手。The army suffered a heavy defeat.军队遭受了惨重失败。常见搭配suffer a defeat 遭受失败admit defeat 承认失败defeat an enemy 击败敌人易错易考点defeat既可以作动词也可以作名词强调"战胜"或"失败"29. gold /g ld/ n. 金;黄金制品;金色 adj. 金色的例句She won a gold medal in the Olympics.她在奥运会上赢得了一枚金牌。The ring is made of pure gold.这枚戒指是纯金的。常见搭配gold medal 金牌gold rush 淘金热gold standard 金本位易错易考点gold既可以作名词也可以作形容词作为名词时,指"黄金"或"黄金制品"30. medal /"medl/ n. 奖牌;勋章例句He received a medal for bravery.他因勇敢而获得了一枚勋章。She won a gold medal in the competition.她在比赛中赢得了一枚金牌。常见搭配gold medal 金牌silver medal 银牌bronze medal 铜牌易错易考点medal是可数名词指授予有功人员的奖章或勋章31. influence /" nflu ns/ n. 影响;作用例句His parents had a great influence on him.他的父母对他有很大的影响。Social media has a strong influence on young people.社交媒体对年轻人有很大的影响。常见搭配have an influence on 对...有影响under the influence 受...影响exert influence 施加影响易错易考点influence既可以作名词也可以作动词强调"影响"或"作用"32. Brazil /br "z l/ 巴西例句Brazil is the largest country in South America.巴西是南美洲最大的国家。Brazilian football team is very famous.巴西足球队非常有名。常见搭配capital of Brazil 巴西首都explore Brazil 探索巴西travel to Brazil 去巴西旅行易错易考点Brazil是专有名词,首字母大写Brazilian是形容词形式33. diving /"da v / n. 跳水例句She is a professional diving athlete.她是一名专业的跳水运动员。Diving is a popular water sport.跳水是一项受欢迎的水上运动。常见搭配synchronized diving 花样跳水diving board 跳水板go diving 去潜水易错易考点diving是不可数名词dive是动词形式34. badminton /"b dm nt n/ n. 羽毛球例句I play badminton every weekend.我每个周末都打羽毛球。Badminton is a popular sport in Asia.羽毛球在亚洲是一项受欢迎的运动。常见搭配play badminton 打羽毛球badminton court 羽毛球场badminton racket 羽毛球拍易错易考点badminton是不可数名词注意其拼写35. coach /k t / n. 教练;辅导教师例句Our football coach is very experienced.我们的足球教练经验丰富。She works as a life coach.她是一名生活教练。常见搭配football coach 足球教练life coach 生活教练coach class 普通舱易错易考点coach是可数名词也可以作动词,表示"指导"或"训练"36. rope /r p/ n. 绳例句He tied the boat with a rope.他用绳子系住了船。We need a long rope for climbing.我们需要一根长绳子来攀爬。常见搭配jump rope 跳绳tie a rope 系绳子climbing rope 攀岩绳易错易考点rope是可数名词也可以作动词,表示"用绳子捆绑"37. sit-up n. 仰卧起坐例句I do 50 sit-ups every morning.我每天早上做50个仰卧起坐。Sit-ups are good for your core muscles.仰卧起坐对你的核心肌肉有好处。常见搭配do sit-ups 做仰卧起坐sit-up exercise 仰卧起坐运动sit-up bench 仰卧起坐板易错易考点sit-up是可数名词是复合词,指一种腹部锻炼38. push-up n. 俯卧撑例句He can do 100 push-ups in a row.他能一口气做100个俯卧撑。Push-ups are a great way to build upper body strength.俯卧撑是增强上半身力量的好方法。常见搭配do push-ups 做俯卧撑push-up challenge 俯卧撑挑战one-arm push-up 单臂俯卧撑易错易考点push-up是可数名词是复合词,指一种胸部和手臂锻炼39. race /re s/ n. 赛跑;速度竞赛例句She won the 100-meter race.她赢得了百米赛跑。It was a close race.那是一场势均力敌的比赛。常见搭配car race 赛车horse race 赛马human race 人类易错易考点race既可以作名词也可以作动词也可以指"种族"或"民族"40. result /r "z lt/ n. 结果;成绩例句The test results will be announced tomorrow.考试结果明天公布。His hard work resulted in success.他的努力工作带来了成功。常见搭配as a result 结果test result 考试结果positive result 积极结果易错易考点result既可以作名词也可以作动词as a result表示"结果"41. none /n n/ pron. 一个也没有;毫无例句None of us knew the answer.我们中没有人知道答案。I have none left.我一点也没剩下。常见搭配none of 都没有none at all 一点也没有none other than 不是别人,正是易错易考点none是代词,表示"没有一个"或"一点也没有"动词单复数取决于其指代的对象42. twentieth /"twenti θ/ num. & adj. 第二十(的)例句Today is the twentieth of May.今天是五月二十日。He finished twentieth in the race.他在比赛中获得了第二十名。常见搭配twentieth century 二十世纪twentieth anniversary 二十周年纪念the twentieth floor 第二十层易错易考点twentieth是序数词注意其拼写 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源预览