资源简介 / 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科2025年人教新目标版九年级全册英语核心考点精讲精练Unit 14 l remember meeting aI of you in Grade 7核心词汇1. 名词 (Nouns)survey 调查standard 标准;水平row 一排;一列;一行keyboard 键盘method 方法;措施instruction 指示;命令double 两倍;双倍text 课文;文本level 水平degree 程度;度数;学位manager 经理;经营者gentleman 先生;绅士graduation 毕业ceremony 典礼;仪式congratulate 祝贺thirst 口渴;渴望thankfulness 感激;感谢task 任务;工作ahead 向前面;在前面responsibility 责任;义务separate 单独的;分离的wing 翅膀;翼2. 动词 (Verbs)double (使)加倍;是...的两倍overcome 克服;战胜congratulate 祝贺thank 感谢separate 分开;分离value 重视;珍视3. 形容词/副词 (Adjectives/Adverbs)standard 标准的double 两倍的;加倍的thirsty 口渴的;渴望的thankful 感谢的;感激的responsible 有责任心的;负责的separate 单独的;分离的ahead 向前面;在前面核心短语win a prize 获奖do a school survey 做一个学校调查meet the standard of a strict teacher 满足一位严厉老师的要求score two goals in a row 连续踢进两个球play the keyboard 弹键盘乐器(如钢琴)be patient with sb. 对某人有耐心work out the answer yourself 自己找出答案guide sb. to do sth. 指导某人做某事put in more effort 投入更多努力look back at 回顾;回忆pride of overcoming fear 克服恐惧的自豪感make a great big mess 弄得一团糟keep one’s cool 保持冷静try to be on time for morning reading 努力赶上早读look forward to doing sth. 盼望做某事graduate from 从...毕业join the school swim team 加入学校游泳队get a business degree 获得商科学位become a manager 成为一名经理believe in 信任;相信first of all 首先be thirsty for 渴望...be thankful to sb. 感激某人ahead of 在...前面along with 连同;随着be responsible for 对...负责set out on one’s new journey 踏上新的旅程separate from 与...分离give wings to fly 给予飞翔的翅膀·核心句型1、表达回忆 (Expressing memories)I remember meeting all of you in Grade 7.(remember doing sth. 记得做过某事)I remember losing my schoolbag in Grade 8.I remember being a volunteer in the school library.I have learned to play the keyboard in music class.2、表达变化与成长 (Expressing change and growth)You were all so full of energy and thirsty for knowledge.She helped you to work out the answers yourselves no matter how difficult they were.He always took the time to explain things to me clearly whenever I couldn’t understand anything.3、表达感激与祝愿 (Expressing thanks and wishes)I’d like to congratulate all the students who are here today.I am so proud of you.Thank you for coming today to attend the graduation ceremony.We are all looking forward to going to senior high school.Never fail to be thankful to the people around you.The end of junior high school is the beginning of a new life. I wish you success in the future.语法聚焦1. 时态回顾 (Tense Review)1、一般现在时 (Simple Present Tense)用法:表示经常性、习惯性的动作或客观事实。结构:主语 + V原形/V-s/es例句:We have four classes in the morning.2、一般过去时 (Simple Past Tense)用法:表示过去某个时间发生的动作或状态。结构:主语 + V过去式例句:I met him in Grade 7.3、一般将来时 (Simple Future Tense)用法:表示将来要发生的动作或状态。结构:主语 + will/shall + V原形 或 主语 + be going to + V原形例句:We will have a graduation ceremony next week. / I am going to visit my grandparents.4、现在进行时 (Present Continuous Tense)用法:表示现在或现阶段正在进行的动作。结构:主语 + am/is/are + V-ing例句:Look! They are playing basketball.5、过去进行时 (Past Continuous Tense)用法:表示过去某一时刻或阶段正在进行的动作。结构:主语 + was/were + V-ing例句:I was doing my homework at this time yesterday.6、现在完成时 (Present Perfect Tense)用法:表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果,或从过去持续到现在的动作/状态。结构:主语 + have/has + V过去分词例句:She has finished her project already. / I have lived here for ten years.2. 重要结构回顾 (Structure Review)used to do sth. 过去常常做某事(现在不做了)例句:I used to be very shy, but now I’m more outgoing.passive voice (被动语态) be + V过去分词例句:English is spoken all over the world.modal verbs (情态动词) can, could, may, might, must, should, would... + V原形例句:You should study harder.verb patterns (动词搭配)remember/forget to do sth. 记得/忘记要去做某事(未做)remember/forget doing sth. 记得/忘记做过某事(已做)例句:Please remember to close the door. (记得去关门)例句:I remember closing the door. (我记得关过门了)look forward to doing sth. 盼望做某事 (to 是介词)make/let/have sb. do sth. 让某人做某事 (使役动词)see/hear/watch sb. do/doing sth. 看见/听见/观看某人做某事1.You should ________ your actions.A.be thirsty for B.be responsible forC.separate from D.catch up2.—What are you going to do tomorrow, Li Bin —I'm going to Green High School to do an outdoor activity___________.A.method B.agreement C.survey D.block3.Please remember ________ your notebook here tomorrow.A.brings B.brought C.bringing D.to bring4.Let's hold a party to the end of junior school and you on passingthe exams.A.congratulate; celebrate B.celebrate; congratulateC.congratulate; congratulate D.celebrate; celebrate5.It is not easy for one to ___________his weakness, so we should have patience and give him enough time.A.cause B.double C.overcome D.increase6.—Andy, do you prefer Friday or Saturday —Saturday, of course. I'm ___________on Friday.A.busiest B.much busier C.more busier D.the busiest7.— we get some flowers to your English teacher —Good idea. Let's go shopping right now.A.Will B.Shall C.Are D.Do8.I hope ________ an astronaut in the future.A.being B.be C.to be D.to do9.We will never forget the days with our kind and teachers of junior school.A.care B.cares C.careing D.caring10.—What will you do after your from senior high school, Tim —Well, I'll go to college.A.graduate B.graduates C.graduated D.graduation11._____ is difficult for me _______ goodbye to my classmates.A. It, to say B. It, saying C.That, to say D.That, saying12.Please read the ___________before you take the medicine.A.introductions B.explanations C.instructions13.I will never fail to be to the people around me.A.thank B.thanks C.thankful D.thankfully14.Jerry was doing a school at this time yesterday.A.meeting B.survey C.suggest D.support15.Many teenagers put mobile games ___________other things and spend too much time on them.A.up to B.as for C.ahead of D.along with16.—Andrew, what's your plan in July —A.Congratulations. B.Sorry, I haven't decided yet.C.Oh, I'd love to. D.With pleasure.17.The boy did like a ___________when he gave the big and red apples to his younger sister but left small ones to himself.A.gentleman B.president C.manager D.fool18.I remember ___________my key with me, but I can't find it now.A.bring B.bringing C.to bringing D.brought19.—Could you tell me —At a robot shop.A.where did Mr. Jiang buy the robot B.where Mr. Jiang bought the robotC.why Mr.Jiang bought the robot D.why did Mr.Jiang buy the robot20.— Mom, I got the first place in the exam.— ________.A.Have a good rest B.Thank youC.Good luck D.Congratulations21.—I hear Linda failed the math tests ___________a row.—Yes. But___________ her teacher's help, she had made great progress.A.in; with B.in; from C.with; with D.with; from22.I hope my parents can __________ me one day.A.be proud of B.look after C.play with D.take pride of23.Du Li wants to learn more about American history. She is _______such knowledge.A.good with B.sure aboutC.thirsty for D.responsible for24.—Could you tell me how to behave politely in public in the UK —Yes. ___________, you should keep your voice down and always queue.A.After all B.First of all C.In all D.At all25.—Boys and girls, please follow my ___________ when you cross the river.—OK, Miss Wang.A.conversations B.licenses C.instructions D.habits26.—Who is the boy that played soccer with you just now —He is a friend of ___________. He likes soccer very much.A.we B.us C.our D.ours27.My child, you've ___________so much and I'm so proud of you.A.grown out B.grown up C.grown in D.grown down28.—Hi, Bruce. My eraser is missing. May I use yours —___________. Here you are. I am not using it now.A.Of course not B.No way C.Go ahead29.—It's Sunday today. Do you have any plans for it —Yes, I ___________the museum with my friends.A.visit B.have visitedC.visited D.am going to visit30.Please give______ _____ handbag.A.him, him B.her, her C.us, us D.me, me31.My teacher helped me to_______the answers myself no matter how hard they were.A.put out B.work out C.take out D.get out32.My mother used to be a nice teacher who was patient her students.A.of B.in C.at D.with33.Sandy is a ___________ girl and she always does something to help the old people.A.caring B.exciting C.lonely D.silly34.Remember ______ me some apples when you go to the supermarket, Mary.A.buying B.bought C.buy D.to buy35.Bob's mom is happy to see that he is full of energy and ________ knowledge.A.is famous for B.is thirsty forC.is familiar with D.is famous as36.—Have you watched the TV show Where Are We Going, Dad —Yes. It's interesting. All the fathers and children have to ________ many difficulties.A.overcome B.refuse C.understand D.know37.Behind each door_____ you open are chances to learn new things.A.that B.what C.when D.where38.—Could you tell me the ___________of making such a beautiful kite —Well, Dad helped me make it.A.time B.method C.cost D.menu39.It took me some time to what was causing this.A.work out B.put out C.sell out D.look out40.—I think it's difficult for me to learn English well.—___________Nothing is impossible if you put your heart into it.A.What a pity! B.Never give up.C.I hope so. D.That's right.41.Do you have difficulty to sleep A.in get B.to get C.getting D.to getting42.With Miss Alice's help, my English has improved a lot since last year.A.level B.degree C.test D.grade43.—A storm is on the way. Don't forget the window when you go to sleep, Mike.—I won't, Mum.A.close B.closing C.to close D.closed44.--May I leave for the meeting now --Yes, go and tell Jason I'm coming.A.head B.ahead C.a head D.the head45.I'd like to congratulate you ________ your good grades.A.to B.with C.about D.on46.I almost forget the worst thing that me last year.A.happened to B.happened C.took place D.take place47.We plan to stay at the hotel for the night and tomorrow.A.set out B.put out C.give out D.break out48.You had better learn to different kinds of problems by yourself.A.give up B.make up C.play with D.deal with49.—Would you like to have dinner with us tonight —___________A.I'd like B.Yes, I'd love toC.Yes, I would D.Sorry, I wouldn't50.—How did you put the model plane together so perfectly —It's easy. I just followed the___________.A.instructions B.instruments C.interviews D.inventions51.Remember ___________your hands before meals and after going to the washroom.A.to wash B.washing C.wash D.washed52.Good luck and hope _____ you again sometime soon.A.sees B.seeing C.see D.to see53.— Will you fix up the machine according to the ________, David — No problem.A.instructions B.inventions C.invitations D.interviews54.“Work hard and there is a bright future _____ you”. Our teacher said.A.in front B.at the front ofC.before of D.ahead of55.Jane along with her friends_______ Ice Age: Collision Course tomorrow afternoon.A.has watched B.have watchedC.are going to watch D.is going to watch56.The little boy lost his mother in the earthquake so he___________ love now.A.is responsible for B.is thirsty forC.is tired of D.is good at57.Frank's handbag lost. We all helped him to ______it.A.look for B.look after C.look at D.look like58.My teacher told me to even though I didn't get a good score in the exam.A.keep down B.keep away C.keep off D.keep my cool59.I thought she was famous, but of my friends have ever heard of her.A.no one B.none C.every one D.someone60.I still remember ______all of you in Grade 7.A.meet B.to meet C.meeting D.met61.I am ___________seeing my old classmates again.A.paying attention to B.looking forward toC.looking back at D.looking up to62.Everyone has the to protect the Earth, our only home.A.responsible B.responsibly C.responsive D.responsibility63.--Do you miss the school and our kind teachers --Yes, I do. And I also miss the wonderful memories ofA.we B.us C.our D.ours64.___________ these past three years, I remember many things.A.Looking up to B.Looking outC.Looking back at D.Looking after65.Tom along with his parents___________ to Sanya on holiday next year.A.went B.has gone C.will go D.goes66.My mother told me ______my ideas _____ my classmates.A.share, with B.to share, with C.sharing, to D.share,to67.Workers' pay___________ since the new manager came.A.has doubled B.doubled C.had doubled D.will double68.___________my dog from yours, or mine will kill yours soon.A.Get B.Take C.Separate D.Make69.My parents are busy ________ the Spring Festival.A.prepare for B.to prepare for C.preparing for D.prepares for70. from the junior high school means a lot to me.A.Graduate B.Graduating C.Graduated D.Graduates71.I wonder how they are going to explain for losing three games ________.A.in general B.all of a suddenC.to our surprise D.in a row72.It has been three years since I ______ a teacher.A.become B.became C.becoming D.to become73.—When she heard the sad news, she hardly wished to live.—I quite understand her situation. Anyway, everything will be OK as time___________.A.goes by B.runs out C.runs away D.picks up74.Yao Ming is the ________ of Chinese. We are ________ of him.A.proud; proud B.proud; pride C.pride; pride D.pride; proud75.—Sue, today in the supermarket there are about 20 different kinds of chocolate on sale___________ the bread and cakes.—Wow! Let's go and have a look.A.along with B.ahead of C.as for D.similar to76.If she the difficulty,she will tell us.A.overcome B.come over C.overcomes D.overcame77.I don't think he is really for going to this wonderful senior high school.A.careful B.caring C.thirsty D.considerate78.Neither of the two students _______ the teacher who is much too strict.A.like B.likes C.liking D.liked79.Chen Ming often thinks about others and helps them. What a___________ boy!A.caring B.moving C.lonely D.silly80.You'd better learn to___________ different kinds of problems by yourself.A.give up B.make up C.play with D.deal with81.—Do you have problems the work in two hours —Don't worry. I can do it.A.finish B.finishing C.to finish D.finished82.We've been good friends ever since, _______ A.have we B.do we C.don't we D.haven't we83.Don't in the room.You should keep it clean and tidy.A.make a mess B.make the bed C.make a bet D.make it84.___________the bad apples from the good ones, or the good ones will go bad soon.A.Put B.Make C.Separate D.Divide85.All the children like the teachers _____ can understand them.A.who B.what C.those D.whom86.I'm going to graduate from my school soon, but I'll ___________it forever.A.be friends with B.be thankful forC.keep away from D.fall in love with87.___________, you should know what you want to do. Then make a plan.A.First of all B.After all C.In the end D.In fact88.A pet can help a person who feel _______.A.alone B.lonely C.along D.lone89.You have to ___________ different kinds of problems by yourself sooner or later,A.give up B.make up C.play with D.deal with90.—___________ I have a ticket, please —Sorry, sir. All the tickets were sold out ten minutes ago.A.Must B.Need C.Should D.May91.—What are you looking forward to —I am looking forward to ___________ my friends.A.meets B.meet C.met D.meeting92.—___________these past three years, which teacher will you miss most —Mr. Jiang. He's helped me a lot.A.Looking back at B.Looking forC.Looking through D.Looking after93.It's necessary to her the children who always fight with each other.A.hear; from B.separate; from C.learn; from D.come; from94.All the students _______ very hard over the last three years.A.works B.has worked C.have worked D.worked95.—David, is that___________ English teacher —Yes, he is ___________. He is very caring.A.yours; ours B.your; our C.yours; our D.your; ours96.In a few years' time, there _______ more trees on this hill.A.are B.is going to haveC.will have D.will be97.My study in junior high school is coming to an end. It's time ____us_______.A.for, graduate B.to, to graduateC.for, to graduate D.to, graduating.98.—I'm afraid of the exam.—___________ It is not difficult at all.A.Good luck! B.That's right.C.Work hard! D.Keep your cool!99.I'm looking forward to__________ Shanghai.A.visit B.to visit C.visits D.visiting100.As a teacher, I love being with my students. You can't imagine how much they ___________knowledge!A.are thirsty for B.are famous forC.are good for D.are tired of参考答案及试题解析1.B【解析】题干:你应该……你的行为。A.be thirsty for渴望;B.be responsible for对...负责; C.separate from与..分离.; D.catch up抓住,赶上。 结合语境应为:你应该对你的行为负责。故选B。【点评】考查短语辨析。平时应熟记短语,再结合语境进行选择。2.C【解析】句意:——李彬,你明天打算做什么 ——我要去绿色高中做一个户外活动调查。method方法; agreement同意,协议; survey 调查;block 街区;根据句意可知这里是课外活动的调查。故答案为C。【点评】考查名词词义辨析。牢记单词词义。3.D【解析】remember to do sth记得(去)做某事,表示事情还未做;remember doing sth.记得做(过)某事,表示事情已经做了。根据句意:请记得明天把你的笔记本带到这儿来。说明事情还未做,故选D。【点评】考查固定短语。注意两个remember短语的区别,平时要善于归纳总结。4.B【解析】句意:让我们举办一个派对,庆祝初中毕业,并祝贺你们通过考试。congratulate祝贺,动词;celebrate庆祝,动词。第一空根据the end of junior school 初中毕业,可知应是庆祝初中毕业,应用动词celebrate;第二空根据 on passing the exams,可知是"祝贺你们通过考试",固定搭配congratulate on doing sth."祝贺某事"。故选B。【点评】考查动词辨析。注意熟记固定搭配celebrate sth."庆祝某事",以及congratulate sb. on doing sth."祝贺某人做了某事"。5.C【解析】句意:一个人要克服他的弱点是不容易的,所以我们应该有耐心,给他足够的时间。cause 引起;double 加倍;overcome 克服;increase 增长。应该是克服缺点是不容易的,故选C。【点评】考查动词辨析。知道选项的词义,再根据句意选定答案。6.B【解析】句意:——安迪,你喜欢星期五还是星期六?——当然是星期六。星期五我要忙得多。根据句意,可知是周五比周六要忙,因此要用比较级,故排除A和D,在比较级前可用much、a lot、a little、even等词修饰,用much修饰比较级,表示程度的加深,可译为“要忙的多”,more是放在多音节形容词前,构成比较级,故选B。【点评】考查形容词比较级。注意识记在比较级结构中,在比较级前可加much、a lot、a little、even等词修饰。7.B【解析】句意:——我们送花给你的英语老师好吗?——好主意。我们现在就去买吧。A将,助动词;B可以,情态动词;C是,be动词;D助动词。 shall多用于第一人称的疑问句中,表示征求对方的意见,语气比较委婉;而 will 可以用于任何人称,包括第一人称,主要用于表达将来的动作或意愿。 根据Let's go shopping right now. 我们现在就去买吧,可知是询问:我们送花给你的英语老师好吗?应用情态动词shall,询问意见。故选B。【点评】考查情态动词。注意根据答语判断问句意思,再根据语境和句子结构选择合适的动词种类。8.C【解析】hope后通常接to do sth.和从句。根据句意,本句应用hope to do sth. 故选C。【点评】考查hope后所用形式,需背诵。9.D【解析】 句意:我们永远不会忘记那些和我们善良体贴的初中老师的日子。A动词。体贴,B动词三单形式;C错误形式,应去掉e;D体贴的。根据空格后名词teachers"老师",可知应用形容词形式caring"体贴的",修饰名词作定语。故选D。【点评】考查形容词。注意熟记形容词caring"体贴的"。10.D【解析】句意:——蒂姆,你高中毕业后会做什么?——好吧,我要上大学了。A毕业,动词原形;B毕业,动词三单形式;C毕业,动词过去式;D毕业,名词。根据空格前形容词性物主代词your"你的",可知应用名词形式graduation。故选D。【点评】考查不可数名词。注意熟记形容词性物主代词后应用名词。11.A【解析】不定式作主语,为避免“头重脚轻” 常用it 做形式主语,而把不定式放在后面,故选A【点评】考查it 做形式主语的用法,只要熟记句型,得出答案很简单。12.C【解析】句意:服药前请先阅读说明书。A 介绍,B 解析,C 说明书。根据句意,可知是吃药前看说明书,故选C。【点评】考查名词辨析。注意识记各名词含义,然后根据句意,选择合适的名词。13.C【解析】句意:我永远不会忘记感恩身边的人。A感谢,名词/动词;B感谢,动词三单形式;C感恩的,形容词;D感恩的地,副词。根据be,可知应用形容词thankful"感恩的",作表语。故选C。【点评】考查形容词。注意熟记固定搭配be thankful to"对……感恩"。14.B【解析】句意:昨天这个时候,杰瑞正在进行学校调查。A会议,名词,一般和动词have连用;B调查,名词,一般和动词do连用;C建议,动词;D支持,动词。根据 doing ,可知应是"做调查"固定搭配do a survey。故选B。【点评】考查名词辨析。注意熟记固定搭配do a survey"做调查"。15.C【解析】句意: 许多青少年把手机游戏看得比其他东西更重要,并在上面花了太多的时间。A一直到;B关于;C在……之前;D连同……一起,许多青少年把玩手机游戏放在第一位,所以用ahead of,故选C。【点评】考查短语辨析,掌握ahead of的词义。16.B【解析】句意:——Andrew,你七月有什么计划?——抱歉,我还没有决定。A祝贺;B不好意思,我还没有决定;C噢,我很乐意;D很荣幸。根据what's your plan in July 可知,答语应该是关于计划的。故选B。【点评】本题考查情景交际,注意理解选项意思,理解句意,选择正确答语。17.A【解析】句意:那个男孩真的很绅士,他把大苹果和红苹果给妹妹,而把小苹果留给自己。A 绅士,B 总统,C 经理,D 傻瓜。根据句意,可知这个男孩的行为很绅士,故选A。【点评】考查名词辨析。注意根据句意,选择合适的名词。18.B【解析】句意:我记着带着我的钥匙来了,但我现在找不到它。remember doing sth.,记着做过某事,固定搭配,故选B。【点评】考查remember后跟动名词的用法,掌握remember doing sth.记着做过某事。19.B【解析】句意:——你能告诉我蒋先生从哪里买的机器人吗?——在一个机器人商店。根据答语At a robot shop.在一个机器人商店可知,上文询问地点,用疑问副词where表“哪里”;根据从句作谓语tell的宾语可知,本句为宾语从句,宾语从句应该用陈述语序,助动词应在主语后。故选B。【点评】本题考查疑问副词和宾语从句,注意宾语从句应该用陈述语序。20.D【解析】【分析]选D.句意:-- 妈妈,我在考试中获得第一名。--祝贺你。故选D。【点评】此题考查交际用语,当别人取得好的成绩要对别人表示祝贺,用Congratulations.21.A【解析】句意:——我听说琳达连续数学考试不及格。——是的,但是在老师的帮助下,她取得了巨大的进步。in a row 连续;with one's help 在某人的帮助下,是固定搭配,故选A。【点评】考查介词辨析。记住 in a row 和 with one's help 的用法。22.A【解析】look after照看, play with 和…玩 take pride of 短语错误be proud of…为..骄傲根据句意,故选A。【点评】考查动词短语的含义。如果能记住用法,可以直接选出答案。23.C【解析】句意:杜丽想要更多地了解美国历史。她渴望得到这样的知识。be good with 擅长,善于和......相处; be sure about,对…有把握;确信;be thirsty for 渴望得到...;be responsible for 对……负责;是……的原因;根据她想学更多的了解美国,可知他渴望得到关于美国的知识。结合句意,故答案为C。【点评】考查固定搭配。掌握固定搭配以及它们的意义和用法。24.B【解析】句意:——你能告诉我在英国的公共场合该怎么礼貌吗?——是的。首先,你应该小声点,然后要排队。A 毕竟,B 首先,C 总共。合计,D 全然,一点,根据句意,可知公共场所首先要做到的是,要小声点,要排队,故选B。【点评】考查短语辨析。注意根据句意,选择合适的短语。25.C【解析】句意:——孩子们,你们过河时请按照我的指示去做。——好的,王小姐。conversations会话,对话;licenses执照,许可证;instructions指令,指示;habits习惯;结合句意可知这里应该是按照指令去过河,故答案为C。【点评】考查名词辨析。注意牢记单词及词义。26.D【解析】句意:——刚才和你一起踢足球的男孩是谁?——他是我们朋友们的其中一个,他非常喜欢足球。we 我们,是主格;us 我们,是宾格;our 我们的,是形容词性物主代词;ours 我们的,是名词性物主代词。a friend of+名词性物主代词,意为“某人朋友的其中一个”,故选D。【点评】考查名词性物主代词。区别人称代词和物主代词的用法。27.B【解析】句意:我的孩子,你已经长大了,我为你感到骄傲。grow out出,发芽;长出来;grow up ,成长,长大;grow in增加;在……方面成长;grow down向下长,变短;根据句意可知这里是指孩子成长。故答案为B。【点评】考查短语动词。掌握短语动词的意义和区别。28.C【解析】句意:——嗨,布鲁斯。我的橡皮擦不见了。我可以用你的吗?——好的。给你。我现在不用。A 当然不行,B 绝不,C 去吧,着手做某事。根据句意,可知是同意借橡皮,故选C。【点评】考查情景交际。注意根据对话,选择合适的短语。29.D【解析】句意:——今天是星期天。你有什么计划吗?——是的,我要和朋友们去参观博物馆。根据句意,可知是“计划、打算”,因此要用一般将来时,即be going to be或者 will be结构,结合选项,故选D。【点评】考查一般将来时。注意根据句意,选择合适的时态。30.B【解析】本句是考查人称代词宾格和物主代词。根据句意请把她的手提包给她,只有B符合题意。故选B。【点评】分清人称代词和物主代词的用法。31.B【解析】句意:我的老师帮助我自己解决问题,不管他们有多难。put out熄灭; work out 解决;算出;take out取出;把…带出去 ;get out 离开,出去;根据句意可知这里是算出。故答案为B。【点评】考查短语动词。注意牢记短语的意义和用法。32.D【解析】句意:我妈妈过去是一个很好的老师,她对她的学生很耐心。固定搭配be patient with sb.对某人有耐心。故选D。【点评】本题考查介词辨析,注意掌握固定搭配be patient with sb.对某人有耐心的应用。33.A【解析】句意:桑迪是一个有爱心的女孩,她总是做一些事情来帮助老人。caring 关心的,有同情心的;exciting 令人兴奋的;lonely 孤独的,寂寞的;silly 愚蠢的。根据句子she always does something to help the old people.可知她是一个有同情心的人。故答案为A。【点评】考查形容词辨析。牢记单词词义和词性。34.D【解析】remember to do sth. 记得做过某事(还没有做)根据句意,应选D。【点评】考查记得做过某事的用法,记住短语的含义,很容易选出。35.B【解析】选B.句意:鲍勃的妈妈很高兴看到他精力充沛并……知识。A、is famous for因……而著名;B 、is thirsty for 渴望;C. is familiar with与……相似; D. is famous as作为……而出名;根据句意故选 B。【点评】此题考查固定短语的含义,结合语境来选择,平时要熟记类似固定短语。36.A【解析】句意:——你看过电视节目“爸爸去哪儿”吗 ——是的。它很有趣。所有的父亲和孩子都必须克服许多困难。overcome克服,胜过; refuse 拒绝;understand 理解,明白;know 知道,懂得;根据后面的名词difficulties 可知这里应该是克服困难,故答案为A。【点评】考查动词辨析。掌握动词的意义和用法。37.A【解析】题意:先行词指物,且做从句宾语,故选A。【点评】考查关系代词用法,关键看先行词指人还是指物是单数还是复数,做什么成分,即可得出答案。38.B【解析】句意:——你能告诉我制作一只漂亮风筝的方法吗?—— 是爸爸帮我做到的。A时间;B方法;C花费;D菜单,本句的意思是问这么漂亮的风筝,怎么制作的?是问制作风筝的方法,故选B。【点评】考查名词辨析,掌握method的词义。39.A【解析】句意:了解引起这件事的原因花费了一些时间。A弄懂、解决,B扑灭,C卖出,D往外看。根据宾语what was causing this引起这件事的原因,可知是了解、弄懂。故选A。【点评】考查动词短语辨析,注意理解选项意思,理解句意。40.B【解析】句意:—— 我认为学好英语对我来说很难。——不要放弃。 世上无难事,只怕有心人。A多可惜啊!B不要放弃;C我希望如此;D这是正确的,根据后半句Nothing is impossible if you put your heart into it.可知是鼓励不要放弃的,故选B。【点评】考查情景交际,根据语境选出合适的答语。41.C【解析】句意:你入睡有困难吗?固定搭配have difficulty doing sth.表“做某事有困难”。故选C。【点评】考查固定搭配have difficulty doing sth。42.A【解析】 句意:在爱丽丝老师的帮助下,我的英语水平比去年提高了很多。A水平;B度数;C考试;D年级。根据 has improved a lot 提高了很多,可知应是英语水平。故选A。【点评】考查可数名词。注意熟记名词level"水平/层次"。43.C【解析】句意:——一场暴风雪就要来了,当你睡觉的时候不要忘了关窗户。迈克。——我不会忘的,妈妈。固定搭配forget to do sth.意为“忘了做某事(没做)”。故选C。【点评】本题考查固定搭配forget to do sth.忘了做某事(没做)。注意和forget doing sth.意为“忘记做过了某事(做了)”相区分。44.B【解析】 句意:——我现在可以出发去开会了吗?——是的,快去告诉杰森我来了。head n. 头,名词时翻译为"头",作动词时翻译为"朝……行进";ahead adv. 向前,在前面;a head 是 a +名词单数,表示泛指,一个头;the head 是 the +名词单数,表示特指,这个头。根据答语yes,可知应是表示:快去告诉杰森我来了,应用副词ahead,作状语修饰动词go,固定搭配go ahead"快去/开展……"。故选B。【点评】考查副词。注意熟记固定搭配go ahead"进行/快去/开展……"。45.D【解析】D.句意: 我想为你取得的好成绩向你表示祝贺。congratulate sb. on sth. 为某事向某人表示祝贺;故选D。【点评】考查固定短语。熟记即可。46.A【解析】句意:我几乎忘了去年发生在我身上的最糟糕的事。固定搭配sth.happen to sb.表“某人发生了某事”。故选A。【点评】考查短语辨析,注意理解选项意思和句意,选择正确答案。47.A【解析】句意:今晚我们打算在这家宾馆住下,明天出发。A出发,B扑灭、出版,C分发,D爆发。根据We plan to stay at the hotel for the night.可知是今晚留下,明天出发。故选A。【点评】考查短语辨析,注意理解选项意思,理解句意。48.D【解析】句意:你最好学会自己处理不同种类的问题。A放弃,B编造、化妆,C和...玩耍,D处理。根据宾语problems问题可知,应该是处理。deal with“处置,处理”。故选D。【点评】考查动词短语辨析,注意理解选项意思和句意。49.B【解析】这是一个用would like 表示请求的句型,回答时不能省略不定式符号to, 故选B。【点评】考查习惯用法,只要熟练背诵句型,找出答案很简单。50.A【解析】句意:——你怎样把模型飞机组装得如此完美?——很简单,我仅仅遵循了说明。instructions 说明书;instruments 乐器;interviews 会面;inventions 发明。根据常识可知看看说明书把模型飞机组装起来,故选A。【点评】考查名词辨析。了解选项的词义,根据语境选定答案。51.A【解析】句意:记住饭前便后要洗手。remember to do sth.记着去做某事,而remember doing sth.,记着做过某事,饭前便后记着去洗手,故选A。【点评】考查单项选择,掌握remember to do sth.和remember doing sth.的区别52.D【解析】hope to do sth,根据句义,故选D。【点评】看懂句子,正确翻译句子是关键。53.A【解析】句意:大卫,你根据________修理机器好吗 A. instructions说明; B.inventions发明;C.invitations邀请;D.interviews采访;故选A。【点评】选项中的四个单词很容易混淆,平时应反复记忆积累词汇。54.D【解析】ahead of… 在…的前面,句意是:“努力学习,在你的前面就会有一个光明的前途。”我们的老师说。故选D。【点评】根据句意,很容易即可得出答案。55.D【解析】句意:简和她的朋友准备明天下午一起去看冰川时代:星际碰撞。along with 与…一道;随同…一起;使用的是就远原则,连接主语是谓语动词与前面的主语保持一致。本句的主语是Jane,所以谓语应该用单数。根据时间状语tomorrow afternoon可知 本句是将来时,be going to 计划,打算做.....表示将来。故答案为D。【点评】考查主谓一致。注意主语如果有along with 连接时,谓语动词要与它前面的名词在数上保持一致。56.B【解析】句意:这个小男孩在地震中失去了母亲,所以他现在非常渴望爱。A 对……负责,B 渴望,C 厌倦,D 擅长于,根据句意,可知是这位男孩渴望爱,故选B。【点评】考查短语辨析。注意识记各短语含义及用法,然后根据句意,选择合适的短语。57.A【解析】look for…寻找…,look after…照看…,look at…看…look like…看起来像…。句意:弗兰克的手提包丢了,我们都在帮他寻找。故选A。【点评】考查相近短语的意思,后接的介词不同,意思不同,再根据句意可以得出答案。58.D【解析】句意:我的老师告诉我就算考试没有取得好成绩也要保持镇定。Akeep down蹲下,Bkeep away(使)不接近,同Ckeep off,Dkeep one's cool保持冷静,沉住气。根据even though I didn't get a good score in the exam.就算考试没有取得好成绩可知,应是保持冷静、镇定。故选D。【点评】考查动词短语辨析,注意掌握keep one's cool.保持冷静,沉住气的应用。59.B【解析】句意:我以为她很有名,但是我所有的朋友都没有听说过她。A. no one没有人;B. none没有一个;C. every one每一个;D. someone有人。根据 I thought she was famous我以为她很有名,以及转折连词but"但是",可知是"我所有的朋友都没有听说过她" ,应用代词none。故选B。【点评】考查代词none。注意熟记短语none of"没有一个"。60.C【解析】remember doing sth. 记得曾经做过某事,remember to do sth. 记得要做某事。根据句意,故选C。【点评】考查曾经做过某事用法。熟背句型。做题就很容易。61.B【解析】句意:我很期待再次见到我的老同学。A 注意,B 期待,C 回首,D 仰望,根据句意,可知是期待见到老同学,故选B。【点评】考查短语辨析。注意识记短语look forward to doing sth。62.D【解析】句意:每个人都有保护我们唯一的家园——地球的责任。A负责任的,B负责任地,C反应灵敏的,D责任。固定搭配have the responsibility to do sth.有做……的责任。故选D。【点评】本题考查固定搭配have the responsibility to do sth.。63.D【解析】句意:——你想念学校和和蔼可亲的老师吗?——是的,我怀念。我也怀念我们的美好回忆。A我们,代词主格;B我们,代词宾格;C我们的,形容词性物主代词;D我们的,名词性物主代词。根据答语Yes, I do. 是的,我怀念,可知应是表示:我也怀念我们的美好回忆,代词of后应用名词性物主代词ours"我们的(回忆)"。故选D。【点评】考查名词性物主代词。注意熟记介词后接名词的用法。64.C【解析】句意:回顾过去的三天,我记着很多事情。A抬头看,尊敬;B向外看,当心;C回顾;D照顾,回顾过去的三天,故选C。【点评】考查短语辨析,掌握各个短语的词义。65.C【解析】句意:汤姆和他的父母明年要去三亚度假。根据next year,可知用一般将来时,故选C。【点评】考查时态区别,掌握一般将来时的用法,识别时态的标志词。66.B【解析】本句有两个关键短语tell sb. to do sth, share … with…综上所述,故选B。【点评】考查习惯用法,只要熟练背诵句型,找出答案很简单。67.A【解析】句意:自从新经理来了,工人的报酬翻倍了。since,自从,引导的从句时主句多用现在完成时,故选A。【点评】考查时态辨析,认识现在完成时的时态标志词。68.C【解析】句意: 把我的狗和你的狗分开,否则我的狗很快就会咬死你的狗。separate...from...,把……和……分开,是固定词组,故选C。【点评】考查固定搭配,掌握separate...from...这一固定词组。69.C【解析】句意:我的父母亲都在忙着为春节做准备。be busy doing sth.,忙于做某事,故选C。【点评】此题如果掌握了be busy doing sth. 用法,很容易即可得出答案。70.B【解析】句意:从初中毕业对我来说意味着很多。根据谓语means意味着可知本句缺作主语,动名词做主语,故选B。【点评】本题考查动名词做主语,注意分析句子成分,选择正确答案。71.D【解析】句意:我想知道对于_______输掉三场比赛他们打算怎么解释。A.in general大体,一般来说(与句意不符合);B.all of a sudden突然(输掉一场可以说突然,但输掉三场与突然不能搭配);C.to our surprise令我们惊讶的是(一般位于句首)D.in a row连续(连续输掉三场),故选D。【点评】此题考查短语辨析,做此类题时除了要考虑短语搭配,还要考虑句子的逻辑关系,句子前后不能互相矛盾。72.B【解析】题意:现在完成时里,since从句里动词应用一般过去时。故选B。【点评】考查现在完成时和表示一段时间的时间状语的连用用法,理解题意,即可得出答案。73.A【解析】句意:——当她听到这个不幸的消息时,她几乎不想活下去。——我很理解她的处境。不管怎样,随着时间的流逝,一切都会好起来的。B 用完,耗尽,C 跑开,D 捡起,拾起,根据固定搭配 as time goes by,随着时间的流逝,根据句意,故选A。【点评】考查短语辨析。注意识记短语as time goes by。74.D【解析】句意:姚明是中国人的骄傲。我们为他感到骄傲。pride名词自豪,骄傲,proud形容词,感动骄傲的;the pride of...的骄傲;be proud of为...感动自豪。结合句意,故答案为D。【点评】考查名词和形容词的辨析。注意掌握pride和proud的词义和词性以及和它们相关的固定搭配。75.A【解析】句意:——苏,今天超市里有大约20种不同的巧克力和面包和蛋糕一起出售。——哇哦!让我们去看看吧。along with 连同……一起;ahead of 在……之前;as for 至于;similar to 和……相似。巧克力是由面包和蛋糕一起混合制成的,故选A。【点评】考查介词短语的辨析。了解选项的词义,根据语境选定答案。76.C【解析】句意:如果她能战胜困难,她会告诉我们。if引导的条件状语从句,主句用一般将来时,从句通常用一般现在时表将来。根据主语she可知,动词用三单形式overcomes。故选C。【点评】本题考查if引导的条件状语从句。77.C【解析】句意:我不认为他真的渴望进这么好的高中。A细心的,B有同情心的,C渴望的,D体贴的。根据宾语going to this wonderful senior high school.进这么好的高中可知,应是渴望。故选C。【点评】本题考查形容词辨析,注意掌握固定搭配be thirsty for doing sth.渴望做某事。78.B【解析】neither做主语,谓语动词用单数。故选B。【点评】考查不定代词的用法,较复杂,必须熟记。79.A【解析】句意:陈明经常为别人考虑,帮助他们。真是一个乐于助人的男孩!caring 乐于助人的;moving 感人的;lonely 孤独的;silly 愚笨的。根据 thinks about others and helps them ,可知这个男孩乐于助人的男孩,故选A。【点评】考查形容词的辨析。首先根据句意,选定答案。80.D【解析】句意:你最好学会自己处理各种各样的问题。A 放弃,B 化妆,组成,C 与……玩,D 处理,解决。根据句意,可知是“解决问题”,故选D。【点评】考查短语辨析。注意识记各短语含义,然后根据句意,选择合适的短语。81.B【解析】句意:——用两个小时完成这项工作,你有什么问题吗?——不用担心,我能够做到。固定搭配have trouble doing sth.表“做某事有麻烦”。 故选B。【点评】本题考查固定搭配have trouble doing sth.表“做某事有麻烦”的应用。82.D【解析】本题是考查前肯后否的反义疑问句。因为陈述句是现在完成时,用现在完成时态的否定形式,故选D。83.A【解析】句意:不要把房间弄得一团糟。你应该让它保持干净整洁。Amake a mess弄得一团糟,Bmake the bed铺床,Cmake a bet打赌,Dmake it准时到达,获得成功。根据You should keep it clean and tidy.可知,是要求不要弄得一团糟。故选A。【点评】考查动词短语辨析,注意理解选项意思,理解句意。84.C【解析】句意:把坏苹果和好苹果分开,否则好苹果很快就会坏掉。A 放,B 制作,C 分开,D 分开。根据固定搭配,seperate…… from,将……分开,故选C。【点评】考查动词辨析。注意识记短语seperate…… from。85.A【解析】those和what不能做关系代词,whom做从句宾语。本句先行词指人,并且做从句主语,用who.,故选A。86.B【解析】句意:我马上就要从学校毕业了,但是我将永远感激它。A 对……友好;与……交友 ;B 感谢……;对……感激 ;C远离,回避;D爱上,要从学校毕业了,一定是对学校心存感激,故选B。【点评】考查短语辨析,掌握各个短语的词义。87.A【解析】句意:首先,你应该知道你想做什么。然后制定一个计划。first of all 首先;after all 毕竟,终究; in the end最后,终于; in fact 实际上;根据句意可知这里应该是首先,故答案为A。【点评】考查固定搭配。注意掌握固定短语的意义和用法。88.B【解析】feel lonely感觉孤单寂寞,带有感彩。alone强调独自一人,无感彩。故选B。89.D【解析】句意:早晚你得自己处理不同类型的问题。give up放弃, make up组成… ,play with玩…, deal with, 处理,根据句意,故选D。【点评】考查动词短语的含义,再根据句意可以得出答案。90.D【解析】句意:——请问,我可以买一张票吗?——对不起,先生,所有的票在十分钟前都卖完了。must 必须,一般“Must I... ”回答通常为“Yes, you must./No, you needn't.”;need 需要;should 应该;may 可以。此句表示委婉地询问对方,要用情态动词 may,故选D。【点评】考查情态动词的辨析。区别情态动词的用法。91.D【解析】句意:——你在期待什么 ——我很期待见到我的朋友们。look forward to 期盼,盼望,to是介词,后跟名词,代词,动名词,meets ,meet ,met都是动词形式,故答案为D。【点评】考查动名词。注意常用的固定搭配的形式的意义和用法。92.A【解析】句意:——回首这三年,你最想念哪位老师?——江老师。他帮了我很多忙。A 回顾,回首,B 寻找,C 看穿,查找,D 照顾,根据句意,可知是回顾过去的三年,结合选项,故选A。【点评】考查短语辨析。注意根据句意,选择合适的短语。93.B【解析】句意:把她和总是打架的孩子们分开是很有必要的。A收到来信,B分开,C学习,D来自。根据the children who always fight with each other.总是打架的孩子们可知,应是分开。故选B。【点评】本题考查动词短语辨析,注意理解选项意思,理解句意,选择正确答案。94.C【解析】Over the last three years, 用于现在完成时,又由于主语是复数,故选C。【点评】现在完成时的时间状语要掌握。95.D【解析】句意:——大卫,那是你的英语老师吗?——是的,他是我们的英语老师。他很乐于助人。第一空缺定语“你的”,用形容词性物主代词your;第二空缺表语用名词性物主代词ours相当于our English teacher,故选D。【点评】考查单项选择,掌握形容词性和名词性物主代词的用法。96.D【解析】句中有In a few years' time, 说明应用一般将来时。将有…一定要用there will be或there is going to be,故选D。【点评】考查there + be 结构的将来时态,关键在于掌握后面应用be 而不是have.97.C【解析】It is time for sb. to do sth. 该做某事了。故选C。【点评】考查经典句型用法。找出答案很简单。98.D【解析】句意:——我害怕考试。——你必须保持冷静。这一点也不难。Good luck!(祝你)好运。That's right.那是对的。Work hard!努力学习。Keep your cool!保持冷静。根据句意,故答案为D。【点评】考查情景交际。注意常用日常交际用语的积累,根据情景,选择正确答案。99.D【解析】句意:我在盼望着参观上海。look forward to doing sth. 盼望做某事。故选D。【点评】看懂句子,记住习惯用法是关键。100.A【解析】句意: 作为一名老师,我喜欢和我的学生在一起。你无法想象他们有多么渴求知识!A渴求;B以……而著名;C对……有好处;D对……厌倦,学生渴求知识,故选A。【点评】考查短语辨析,掌握各个短语的词义。21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com) 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源预览