资源简介

孝南区2024—2025学年度八年级下学期期末学业水平监测
英语试题
（本试题卷共10页，满分90分，考试时间100分钟）
★祝考试顺利★
注意事项：
1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上指定位置。
2. 选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3. 非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4. 考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
笔试部分（90分）
一、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，填入空白处。
Once there were three trees on a hill. One day they were talking about their ____1____ and dreams. The first tree said, “I hope to become a treasure box full of ____2____.” Then the second tree said, “One day, I will become a huge ship. I will take the emperor ____3____ the ocean and travel around the world.” Finally, the third tree said, “I want to grow to be the ____4____ tree. People will see me standing at the top of the hill.”
However, things did not ____5____ as they expected. A woodcutter came to the trees and cut them down. The first tree was made into a box for animals to sleep in. The second ____6____ a fishing boat. The last tree was left alone on the hill. ____7____ the three trees felt very sad, they could do nothing.
Some days later, a poor woman put her baby in the box to rest. The first tree felt so ____8____ that it couldn’t stop smiling. It knew its dream ____9____ — the box held the mother’s greatest treasure in the world. It’s as precious (珍贵的) as the gold. What about the fishing boat A heavy storm ____10____ arrived. The boat was strong enough to save everyone. At that time, the boat ____11____ how important it was. As for the last tree, it grew tall. When the villagers were tired, they ____12____ take a break under it.
In life, we don’t know ____13____ will happen next. Maybe things don’t seem to be as you like, but don’t ____14____. Whatever difficulties you meet, please remember you had your ____15____ at first. Dreams may be achieved in different ways.
1. A. accidents B. hopes C. lessons D. inventions
2. A. gold B. stones C. earth D. sticks
3. A. across B. against C. through D. opposite
4. A. shortest B. thinnest C. tallest D. newest
5. A. compete B. explain C. introduce D. develop
6 A. hurt B. hated C. hit D. became
7. A. Although B. Unless C. Until D. Before
8. A. angry B. afraid C. sad D. happy
9. A. cut out B. came true C. died down D. fell off
10. A. suddenly B. luckily C. especially D. simply
11. A. succeeded B. allowed C. realized D. encouraged
12. A. could B. should C. couldn’t D. shouldn’t
13 A. when B. what C. how D. where
14. A. cheer up B. pick up C. give up D. set up
15. A. dream B. report C. record D. childhood
二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读以下三篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。
A
Welcome to the We Smile Museum—a history and art museum for children under twelve. We are open from Tuesday to Sunday and located on Shannon Main Street, just a 5-minute walk from Center Park. As a non-profit (非营利性的) museum, we need volunteers’ help in many areas. We are looking for some volunteers aged 13 to 16 as our museum guides. If you like history or art and you’re good at talking with children, please join us. We also need one volunteer aged twenty-five to fifty-five as the museum manager (经理). The manager needs to help museum workers and other volunteers to organize group activities. We provide job training before work. I’m sure you will develop new skills and make new friends as a volunteer. Please come and join us! For more information, please call Miss Brown at 358-5050 or send an email to wesmilemuseum@.
16. When is the museum closed
A. Monday. B. Tuesday. C. Friday. D. Saturday.
17. Which of the following are the requirements (要求) to be a museum guide
①You can communicate with children well.
②You need to work every weekday.
③You are interested in history or art.
④You are good at organizing group activities.
A. ①④ B. ②④ C. ①③ D. ②③
18. Which of the following is NOT mentioned (提及)
A. Where you can find the museum.
B. What the museum manager needs to do.
C. How many museum guides the museum needs.
D. What people can get as a volunteer there.
19. How can you get more information about the volunteer work
A. By sending a letter.
B. By speaking to the museum’s guide.
C. By asking the museum’s manager.
D. By making a call to Miss Brown.
20. What’s the main purpose (目的) of this passage
A. To make new friends. B. To ask for volunteers.
C. To provide job training. D. To talk about a museum.
B
Gabriel’s mom loved taking photos with her phone wherever they went. At the amusement park, his mom took photos of Gabriel before a ride and again after the ride. At the beach, she took photos of Gabriel before and after he swam in the water. And on birthdays, it seemed like his mom took pictures every minute.
“Smile! Stand still (静止). Say cheese!” Mom said. But Gabriel wanted to play, swim and eat cakes.
One day, Gabriel began coughing and sneezing (打喷嚏). He had to stay at home in bed. His mother lovingly prepared his favorite chicken soup. While he was eating the soup, his mom took out her phone. Seeing this, Gabriel was so upset that he refused to take any pictures.
“Honey,” his mother said, “I want to show you something.” It was a photo of Gabriel when he was a baby. “This was the first time you got sick. I was so worried until you got better.”
“I don’t remember that.” Gabriel said.
“Do you remember this ” his mother showed him a photo of them together on a roller coaster (过山车). “When you feel better, we can ride it again.”
After a moment of silence, Gabriel said, “It’s OK if you take a photo now.”
“Are you sure ” she asked him. Gabriel nodded (点头). Then he felt a sneeze coming. Just as he sneezed, his mom took a photo. She showed it to him. His face looked so silly! As they laughed together, Gabriel realized that even the silliest moments could become the sweetest memories.
21. What did Gabriel’s mom do with her phone wherever she went
A. She took photos of Gabriel. B. She sent messages to Gabriel.
C. She surfed the Internet with Gabriel. D. She shared photos of Gabriel online.
22. Which “ride” has the same part of speech (词性) as the underlined word in the text
A. They enjoyed the boat ride on the lake.
B. When you ride a bicycle, you are exercising.
C. Can I give you a ride to the nearest station
D. The ride lets people experience the journey to Mars.
23. According to the passage, what is the RIGHT order of the events
① Gabriel began coughing and sneezing.
② Gabriel’s mom showed photos of him as a baby.
③ Gabriel let his mom take a photo of him.
④ Gabriel’s mom made him chicken soup.
A. ①②④③ B. ②①④③ C. ②①③④ D. ①④②③
24. Why did Gabriel finally agree to take photos
A. He felt too terrible to argue with his mother.
B. He understood that the photos were meaningful.
C He thought the photo would make him famous.
D. He realized the photo would help him keep healthy.
25. What could be the best title of the passage
A. The Day Gabriel Learned to Smile
B. How to Take Photos with Phones
C. Silly Moments, Sweet Memories
D. How to Use the Phone While Traveling
C
①Type (输入) “A cat wants to go to space.” and ask a robot tool to write a bedtime story. Soon, you’ll get the story of Max, a cat who is on his way to sing among the stars. This robot tool is real. It’s called ChatGPT, created by the US company OpenAI.
②ChatGPT can not only write bedtime stories, but also can talk with people and write songs, poems and even jokes. It’s one of the most powerful AI tools.
③People around the world have tried ChatGPT and shared their results online. Some use it to write history articles and some ask it to take notes (做笔记) or get advice on how to talk to others at parties.
④However, some schools in the US, Australia, and France have banned (禁止) the use of ChatGPT. Teachers worry that students might use it to cheat on homework. Others worry that ChatGPT could be used to provide improper information.
⑤“It does not teach critical-thinking (批判思维) and problem-solving skills,” said Jenna Lyle, “This causes many problems, like copying others’ writing without permission. Also, since ChatGPT learns from the Internet, it sometimes repeats (重复) unfair ideas about certain groups of people.”
26. The writer starts the passage by ________.
A. comparing facts B. making a survey
C. giving an example D. explaining reasons
27. Paragraph 3 is mainly about the ________ of ChatGPT.
A. uses B. future C. problems D. challenges
28. Some schools in the US banned the use of ChatGPT because ________.
A. teachers worry about their students’ health
B. students can’t bring their phones to school
C. students may use it to cheat on homework
D. students use it to take notes in class
29. Which is the right structure (结构) of the passage
(①=Paragraph 1 ②=Paragraph 2, …)
A. B. C. D.
30. Which part of a magazine is the passage from
A. Beauty. B. Technology. C. History. D. Nature.
第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读短文，从所列选项中，选出最佳选项填入对应空白处，使短文通顺、连贯。(选项中有一项多余)
A dictionary is very useful for you if you are learning English. You can use a dictionary when you have trouble reading passages or doing exercises. You will improve a lot if you know how to use a dictionary well. ____31____
Choose a dictionary. ____32____ The dictionary should be proper for your English level (水平) and needs.
Try to guess the meaning of a new word before you use a dictionary. When you are reading a passage, there are some new words and you have problems understanding the full passage. What should you do in this situation ____33____
Learn culture from a dictionary. With a dictionary, you don’t just learn a new word’s pronunciation (发音), meaning, and how you can use it. ____34____
A dictionary is a good friend for learning English. So it’s a waste for you not to use a dictionary in your study. However, don’t think the more you use a dictionary, the better result you can get. ____35____
If you can do these, you will improve your English soon.
A. It’s important to use your dictionary in the right way.
B. Dictionaries came out centuries ago.
C. Here are some ideas on how to use a dictionary well.
D. A dictionary can also teach you about the culture behind the words.
E. Choosing the right dictionary is very important for an English learner.
F. It’s best to guess the meaning before you use your dictionary.
三、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读短文，从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意义完整。每空仅填一词，每词仅用一次。
they look show important however wife provide instead on good
In the past, most homemakers (操持家务者) were women. They did all the housework such as cooking meals, ____36____ after the children and cleaning rooms. Most people think it is the mothers’ job to ____37____ a clean and comfortable environment for their family.
____38____, things are changing. More and more men are sharing chores with their ____39____. A new American study has ____40____ that many fathers would like to spend more time at home. They don’t feel confident (自信的) about taking care of their kids, so they help with chores ____41____. They think it’s a good way to show ____42____ love.
Also, more and more teenagers have realized the ____43____ of doing chores. They know they can’t depend ____44____ their parents forever. After all, the earlier they learn to be independent, the ____45____ it’s for their future.
So everyone should play a part in doing chores to build a happier life.
四、读写结合（共两节，满分25分）
第一节 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题。（注意每小题的词数要求）
Adolescence (青春期) is important in teenagers’ life. It includes a lot of changes.
Physical Changes
During adolescence, your body is growing and developing. For example, Mike finds his voice begins to change. Jim has acne (青春痘) on his face. These changes mean the coming of adolescence. To deal with these changes, you should take good care of your body.
Mental (心理的) Changes
During this time, your feelings are changing as you grow. Sometimes you feel happy, and other times you feel sad. Talk about your feelings with others. This will help you manage (应对) your feelings in a healthy way.
Social (社会) Changes
During your teen years, parents may give you more work. For example, they ask you to do some chores like preparing meals. That means you become more independent. Your friends are experiencing changes like you and can understand you. As a result, their opinions and actions may influence (影响) you. Choose friends that help you and influence you. This will help you make good decisions.
For all of these changes are normal, you should accept them and prepare for a successful future.
46. The writer talks about __________ kinds of changes during adolescence. (仅填1词)
47. Fill in the blanks according to the passage. (每空不超过6词)
Changes Examples Meanings Advice
Physical Changes ●Mike’s voice begins to change. ●____________ They mean the coming of adolescence. Take care of your health.
Mental Changes You feel happy or sad easily. Your feelings are changing as you grow. ____________
Social Changes Your parents ask you to prepare meals. ____________ Choose friends that help you and influence you.
48. What chores do you do at home How do you like it (结合自身实际作答，不超过20词)
________________________________________________
第二节 书面表达（共1题，满分15分）
49. 课桌里褪色的笔记本、书包上摇晃的钥匙扣、储物柜里的球鞋……那些看似普通的物品，总会在某个瞬间让记忆泛起温暖的涟漪。在你的成长过程中，一定也收到过这样的礼物吧！其中某件礼物或许承载着特别的故事。假如你是滕飞，请以“The Most Special Gift I Have Ever Received”为题，根据以下提示和要求，介绍这份礼物的来历、背后的故事及其意义。
提示：
1. What is it Who gave it to you How long have you kept it
2. What’s the story behind it
3. Why is it special to you Give your reasons.
要求：
1. 围绕以上提示展开作文并适当发挥补充，使文章内容充实；
2. 语意通顺，表达准确，条理清晰，书写规范；
3. 词数80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数；
4. 文中不得出现个人真实的姓名、校名等信息。
The Most Special Gift I Have Ever Received
The most special gift I have ever received is _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
孝南区2024—2025学年度八年级下学期期末学业水平监测
英语试题
（本试题卷共10页，满分90分，考试时间100分钟）
★祝考试顺利★
注意事项：
1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上指定位置。
2. 选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3. 非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4. 考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
笔试部分（90分）
一、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
【1~15题答案】
【答案】1. B 2. A 3. A 4. C 5. D 6. D 7. A 8. D 9. B 10. A 11. C 12. A 13. B 14. C 15. A
二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读以下三篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。
A
【16~20题答案】
【答案】16. A 17. C 18. C 19. D 20. B
B
【21~25题答案】
【答案】21. A 22. B 23. D 24. B 25. C
C
【26~30题答案】
【答案】26. C 27. A 28. C 29. B 30. B
第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
【31~35题答案】
【答案】31. C 32. E 33. F 34. D 35. A
三、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
【36~45题答案】
【答案】36. looking
37. provide
38. However
39. wives 40. shown
41. instead
42. their 43. importance
44 on 45. better
四、读写结合（共两节，满分25分）
第一节 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
【46~48题答案】
【答案】46. three##3
47. ①. Jim has acne on his face. ②. Talk about your feelings with others. ③. You become more independent./ That means you become more independent.
48.
I sweep the floor. I think it’s relaxing.
第二节 书面表达（共1题，满分15分）
【49题答案】
【答案】例文
The Most Special Gift I Have Ever Received
The most special gift I have ever received is a handmade notebook. It was given by my best friend on my 12th birthday, and I have kept it since then.
Last year, I was going through a hard time because of poor grades. My friend noticed my sadness. She spent a whole week making this notebook. Every page was decorated with encouraging words and our funny memories. When I received it, I was deeply touched.
This notebook is special because it carries my friend’s love and support. Whenever I look at it, I feel warm and regain the courage to face difficulties. It reminds me that true friendship can help us get through tough times.

展开更多......

收起↑