江西省吉安市吉安县2024-2025学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题(含答案及听力音频,无听力原文)

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江西省吉安市吉安县2024-2025学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题(含答案及听力音频,无听力原文)

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吉安县2024~2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测
八年级英语试卷
一、听力测试(本大题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
A)请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后,你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. What’s the matter with Lily 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. She has a fever. B. She has a headache. C. She has a stomachache.
2. How does Tom feel about the Chinese class 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Difficult. B. Interesting. C. Useful.
3. When did Sam probably arrive 此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. At 6:40 a.m. B. At 7:00 p.m. C. At 7:20 p.m.
4. Where is the party 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. At Jack’s home. B. In the classroom. C. At Dad’s home.
5. What does the woman mean 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Mr. Black is working in the office.
B. Mr. Black can’t be in the office now.
C Mr. Black was the last one to leave the office.
B)请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
请听对话,回答下列小题【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. What was Mike’s father doing when Mike got to the park
A. Exercising. B. Calling a man. C. Talking with Mr. Green.
7. How often does Mike’s father exercise
A. Once a day. B. Twice a day. C. Three times a week.
请听对话,回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. What does the mother ask the son to do first
A. Take out the rubbish. B. Fold the clothes. C. Make the bed.
9. What can we know about the son
A. He is probably watching TV now.
B. He doesn’t have any homework today.
C. He needs to finish all the chores before 7 o’clock.
请听对话,回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
10. How many days did John spend at the festival
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five.
11. What was the weather like at night during the festival
A. Hot. B. Cold. C. Warm.
12. Which of the following is true
A. The festival was in September.
B. John bought the ticket at half price.
C. John saw many singers at the festival.
请听对话,回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
13. When did Mario finish reading Tom Sawyer
A. Last week. B. Last night. C. This morning.
14. What part of the book makes the girl interested
A. The treasure hunt at the end.
B. Tom and Becky getting lost.
C. Tom running away to the island.
15. What can we learn from the conversation
A. The book is mainly about Tom’s school life.
B. Both of them think the book is too difficult.
C. They plan to organize a book report activity.
(C)
请听下面一段独白,根据独白内容完成下列句子,每个空格不超过3个单词。独白读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
16. Whales are ________ animals.
17. The largest whale can grow up to about ________ long.
18. Whales eat small fish and ________.
19. People sell whale parts to make things like ________ and soap.
20. To protect whales, we should stop ________ into the sea.
二、单项填空(本大题共8小题,每小题1分,共8分)
请阅读下面各小题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21. —Gina, don’t make a ______ in your room.
—OK, mom. I’ll put away all my school things.
A. mess B. difference C. change D. noise
22. Our physics teacher is really good. He always explains the physics problem to us until we understand it ______.
A. suddenly B. completely C. recently D. heavily
23. Kim is never late for work, but he was two hours late today. That’s too ______.
A. fair B. usual C. proper D. strange
24. The air has been much ________ these years. Governments are taking action against pollution.
A. badly B. worst C. bad D. worse
25. In order to ________ students’ learning interest, our school provides so many different clubs every Friday afternoon.
A. offer B. develop C. lose D. change
26. — When will you come to Ji’an
— I’ll call you ________ I arrive.
A. although B. until C. as soon as D. so that
27. When the teacher ________ in, the students were discussing how to make full preparations for the coming sports meeting.
A. comes B. came C. is coming D. was coming
28. —He looks much taller now. How long is it since he ________ this school
—He ________ for three years and is studying in New York.
A. has left; has left B. left; has been away C. leaves; has left D. left; has left
三、完形填空(本大题共26小题,每小题1分,共26分)
A)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Avery and I are good friends, but once something unpleasant happened when we both tried for roles in Alice in Wonderland.
Avery really ____29____ to be Alice and I was sure she could get the role. However, it ____30____ that I was picked to be Alice and Avery only got the part of the March Hare. “Do you want to practice together with me ” I asked. “Sorry, I’m busy this week,” said Avery, ____31____ looking at me. “And I will be always busy.”
That night at dinner, my parents noticed I was not that ____32____ about getting the lead role. They wondered what happened. “Well, Avery was not picked to be Alice, but I was. She was unhappy. Maybe she will throw away our ____33____.”
My father said, “Don’t worry about it. I think this is a ____34____ for you to be an extra-good friend.” “Dad’s right,” said my mother. “Sometimes ____35____ our friends do well, we may have feelings of envy (妒忌) and don’t know how to act. Try giving ____36____ a little time, space and understanding, and she will change her mind soon.”
Over the next week, I tried my best to give Avery some ____37____. Then one day, on the way to our practice, I ____38____ her. “I just want to say, you’re such a great actor when acting as the March Hare.” I smiled. She seemed happy and ____39____ how she understood the role. When I asked her to help me with my role, she agreed and smiled, too. She ____40____ said sorry to me for acting that way at first. Later, we became ____41____ to each other.
I’ve learned that people often have a ____42____ time dealing with envy and disappointment (失望). If you have similar ____43____, you could try taking my parents’ advice. Give your friend a little time, space and understanding. This might be the perfect time to be an extra-good friend.
29. A. promised B. hoped C. forgot D. chose
30. A. turned out B. found out C. carried out D. tried out
31. A. till B. from C. like D. without
32. A. excited B. careful C. nervous D. worried
33. A. energy B. treasure C. friendship D. pressure
34. A. game B. chance C. story D. dream
35. A. before B. whether C. unless D. when
36. A. them B. him C. her D. it
37. A. advice B. space C. fun D. trouble
38. A. met B. left C. answered D. thanked
39. A. faced B. missed C. explained D. supported
40. A. even B. never C. almost D. seldom
41. A. stricter B. quieter C. luckier D. closer
42. A. smart B. great C. careless D. difficult
43. A. activities B. mistakes C. experiences D. opinions
B)
请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空,并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。每个词限用一次。
later owner meet they job all help kind happily interest save
In New York City, the USA, there is a special group of men who save animals. These men ____44____ love riding motorcycles (摩托车). They often ____45____ each other in biker clubs before. They found that they shared a common ____46____—the love of animals. ____47____, they set up a group. Now the men are working together ____48____ animals. They build dog houses for homeless dogs. They find owners for animals. They visit schools and educate children to be ____49____ to animals. The men have different ____50____. They work in restaurants, schools, parks, police stations, etc. A restaurant ____51____ organizes all the men and he works in his office. He gets calls and dispatches (调遣) ____52____ on the road.
Now more and more people know the group and give away money to ____53____ with their work. They accept the money ____54____ and work even harder. All of these men believe that volunteering changes their lives and helps them feel better about themselves.
四、阅读理解(本大题共23小题,每小题2分,共46分)
A)请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Museum of Ice Cream Welcome to our Museum of Ice Cream in Iowa in the United States. Here you can see a video that tells all about the history of the delicious ice cream. What’s more, we will show you more than 3,000 different kinds of ice cream. Feel hungry when you look at the exhibits (展览) Don’t worry. We have an ice cream store, and you can taste 300 kinds of ice cream.
Museum of Childhood In our Museum of Childhood, we show toys, teddy bears, train sets and something about the lives of children in Scotland, past and now. You can hear children chanting (反复唱) their multiplication tables (乘法表), “Seven times seven is 49. Eight times seven is 56.” And the documentary movies can show you the games kids played in the 1950s and what their schools were e to 42 High Street, Royal Mile, Edinburgh, and I’m sure you will enjoy it.
Children’s Discovery Museum It would be wonderful to visit our Children’s Discovery Museum in Bangkok, Thailand. It’s divided into sections of nature and environment, technology and kids’ activities. LOCATION: On the northern edge of Weekend Market. OPENING HOURS: 9 a.m.—5 p.m. from Tuesday to Friday and 10 a.m.—6 p.m. on weekends. ADMISSION:70 baht (铢) per adult and 50 baht per child (over 2 years old).
55. When are you allowed into the Children’s Discovery Museum
A. At 8:00 a.m. on Monday. B. At 4:00 p.m. on Tuesday.
C. At 9:00 a.m. on Sunday. D. At 7:30 p.m. on Saturday.
56. How much should they pay if Mr. and Mrs. Green with their seven-year-old daughter go to visit the Children’s Discovery Museum
A. 150 baht. B. 170 baht. C. 190 baht. D. 210 baht.
57. Which of the following is TRUE according to the ads above
A. You can learn how to make fruit ice cream in the Museum of Ice Cream.
B. You can taste 3000 kinds of ice cream in the Museum of Ice Cream.
C. You can hear children chanting the multiplication tables in Museum of Childhood.
D. You can find The Museum of Childhood on the northern edge of Weekend Market.
B
Jiao Zi is a famous Chinese director. He is famous for his excellent works, especially “Ne Zha 2”. Before becoming a director, he had a strong love for cartoons and stories when he was young. This later led him to the world of film-making.
When he started to create “Ne Zha 2”, he faced many difficulties. First, “Ne Zha 1” was so successful that people had high hopes for the second one. Jiao Zi was under great pressure. But he didn’t let the pressure stop him. He worked hard and spent days and nights writing the script (剧本). He wanted to tell the story of Ne Zha in a new and interesting way. He worked with a group of talented writers and artists. They talked about ideas a lot. Sometimes they even argued to find the best ideas.
Making the movie was not easy. There were many problems. The special effects (特效) in the movie were very hard to do. But Jiao Zi wanted the movie to look great. He invited good technicians (技术员) and worked closely with them to make the visual (视觉的) effects look good.
Another problem was the short time. They had to finish the movie quickly. But with Jiao Zi leading the team, everyone worked overtime to finish the movie on time. Finally, the movie came out and brought us exciting visual experiences.
The movie was very popular after it came out. It influenced many people, especially young people. The movie makes them believe in themselves and be brave like Nezha when facing difficulties. No matter how hard the problems are, we should never lose hope. What’s more, Jiao Zi’s success tells us that as long as we work hard and never give up, we can achieve our goals.
58. What does the underlined word “this” in Paragraph 1 refer to
A. Jiaozi’s pressure as a director. B. Ne Zha 2.
C. Jiao Zi’s strong love for cartoons and stories. D. The success of Ne Zha 1.
59. According to the passage, what problems did Jiao Zi face when he created “Ne Zha 2”
①People’s high hopes from “Ne Zha l”. ②Difficulties in special effects.
③No enough money. ④The short time. ⑤No good technicians.
A ②③⑤ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②④⑤
60. What can we infer about Jiao Zi’s team while creating “Ne Zha 2”
A. They didn’t have disagreements.
B. They only cared about visual effects.
C. They depended on foreign technicians for creativity.
D. They worked together to improve ideas through discussions.
61. What is Jiao Zi like according to the passage
A. Strict and friendly. B. Talented and quiet.
C. Kind and brave. D. Creative and hard-working.
62. What is the main purpose of the passage
A. To compare Ne Zha 1 and Ne Zha 2. B. To introduce the life of a famous director.
C. To explain how to make a successful movie. D. To encourage readers to work hard and never give up.
C
Is there a market in your neighborhood A special market called trunk (后备箱) market is getting popular. When night falls, trunks of cars are turned into mobile stalls (流动摊位) on the street. They sell everything from drinks to clothes at good prices. Lots of people would like to buy something each time they pass by.
Those who sell things at the stalls are mostly young people. Many of them say they set up the stalls because of interest. They think they might make some money after work. And the market brings them a feeling of satisfaction. “Every time I work at my stall, I talk with nice passers-by. It feels great to meet new friends,” said a stall owner. “I really enjoy hearing people tell me how good my coffee is,” another stall owner said.
But young people can’t expect to make a lot of money from the stalls because the number of sales would fluctuate. For example, a coffee stall may sell 60 cups of coffee on a good day, but less than 10 cups on another day. When the weather is bad, the cars can’t even go out to the market.
While enjoying the fun of buying things at the trunk market, some people also worry about its development. No one knows for sure if the food there is safe. And when the market closes, rubbish can be seen everywhere on the street. What’s worse, people living in the neighborhood may find it noisy. Thankfully, some areas are already taking action to make the market go further.
63. Which of the following about the trunk market is TRUE
A. It opens all day long. B. Its stalls can be moved easily.
C. Its stalls sell things at high prices. D. It first appeared in the countryside.
64. Why do many young people set up the stalls
A. Because they are tired of working at the office.
B. Because the stalls can bring them lots of money.
C. Because they would like to work after night falls.
D. Because they can make themselves feel good by selling things at the stalls.
65. What does the underlined word “fluctuate” in Paragraph 3 probably mean
A. Begin suddenly. B. Grow slowly. C. Develop fast. D. Change a lot.
66. Why couldn’t stall owners start stalls according to the passage
A. Because of the broken cars.
B. Because of the terrible weather.
C. Because of the busy working life.
D. Because of making little money.
67. Which of the following best shows the structure of this passage
A. B. C. D.
D
China has made great achievements in studying the Moon, with robots still working on the moon. China has also had plans for the coming years, including getting something useful from the moon’s far side.
“The year 2024 has been the 20th year since our country started its program to study the Moon. We will care more about the study and use of resources (资源) on the moon,” Yang, a researcher, said.
“The first step will be sending large numbers of robots to look for resource-rich places especially those with water. ________ With it, we will be able to grow plants there. And then we will find other resources to use. By that time, humans will be able to set up bases. They can allow long-term robotic controls and humans can stay there for a short time. Astronauts can also work on the moon,” Yang said.
Yang said the bases could also be used to refuel spacecraft (给航天器加油) carrying humans to faraway places inside the solar system. “Of course, it will be very difficult but if we can make it happen, then it will be a very important thing to humans on the Earth,” Yang said. He added that Chinese scientists had started making an important system (系统). This system will be able to provide help and services for spaceships travelling between the Earth and the moon.
According to Yang, common people will be able to travel between the Earth and the moon in the near future. When moon-connected journeys become easy for common people, the moon will then become mankind’s eighth continent (大陆).
68. Which of the following can we put into the blank
A. Finding water may not be possible for scientists.
B. Once we find water, we can start to build our bases there.
C. The robots will look for other resources after finding water.
D. Water is the most important thing for us if we want to live on the moon.
69. How does Yang like having bases on the moon
A. Easy but meaningless. B. Possible and cheap.
C. Easy and useful. D. Difficult but important.
70. According to the passage, which of the following shows the correct order of the events
a. People travel to the moon. b. China begins moon study.
c. Bases are built on the moon. d. Robots search for moon resources.
A. b-a-d-c B. d-b-c-a C. b-d-c-a D. d-c-b-a
71. What does the writer mean in the last paragraph
A. It’s not easy for humans to live on the moon.
B The moon will be a new living place for humans.
C. Moon travel will still be difficult for most people.
D. The moon has already been a popular tourist place for humans.
72. What would be the best title for the passage
A. The Importance of Water. B. Spacecraft Refueling on the Moon.
C. Common People’s Moon Trips. D. From Robots to Future Human Bases.
B)
请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后根据短文内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中,使短文意思通顺、结构完整,并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。
You’ve probably heard of books that will change your life. And a lot of readers agree that the book Atomic Habits (《原子习惯》) will meet your needs.
James Clear, who did a lot of research on the formation of habits, is the writer of Atomic Habits. ____73____ It has sold over 15 million copies and has been translated into more than 50 languages. And his website receives millions of visitors each month.
____74____ That’s because the book introduces a practical system (系统) for creating good habits and breaking bad ones. Readers everywhere are very interested in Clear’s “science of tiny habits”.
In the book, the writer suggests trying to get 1% better each day. For example, you’d like to exercise but you don’t think you have the time or energy. Clear suggests starting with two minutes a day. Over time, the effects of this habit will increase as you repeat the actions. ____75____ “All big things come from small beginnings,” says Clear.
Clear continues with the following advice: Don’t focus on (聚焦) what you want to achieve. ____76____ For example, two men want to break the habit of smoking. When offered a cigarette (香烟), one says, “No, thanks. I’m trying to give up smoking.” The other says, “No, thanks. I’m not a smoker.” While the first man still sees himself as a smoker, the second man doesn’t. Clear says, “Bad habits will die more easily if you focus on who you want to become.”
Atomic Habits will reshape the way you think about progress and success. ____77____ Slowly but surely, it will have a great effect on your health, job and relationships.
A. Why is it so popular
B. Instead, focus on who you want to become.
C. He calls these repeated actions “atomic habits”.
D. This book is a No.1 New York Times bestseller.
E. The key to success lies in setting clear long-term goals.
F. Many readers have shared their habit-changing stories online.
G. Also, it will give you the tools you need to change your habits.
五、补全对话(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
请阅读下面对话,根据对话内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处,使对话通顺、合理,意思完整,并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。
(Linda and Mary are talking on the playground. Linda=L, Mary=M)
M: Hi, Linda. You look sad. ____78____
L: Well, I love music, but my mother doesn’t allow me to listen to it.
M: ____79____
L: Because she thinks listening to music is not good for my study.
M: ____80____ I also love music. It makes me relaxed and helps me study better.
L: Right. But how can I solve my problem Can you give me some advice
M: Of course. ____81____
L: No, I don’t often talk with her. We often argue.
M: ____82____
L: OK, I’ll do that. Thanks for your advice.
A. How’s it going
B. I don’t think so.
C. What about you
D. What’s the matter
E. But communicating is a good way.
F. How about talking with your mother
G. Why doesn’t she allow you to listen to it
六、书面表达(15分)
83. 饺子导演成功创作出火爆全球的电影《哪吒2》。饺子导演向我们生动地诠释了什么叫“我命由我不由天”。近日,学校英语演讲社团正在开展关于“Success”的主题演讲比赛。假如你是李明,请你根据以下要点写一篇演讲稿,谈谈你从饺子导演身上学到了什么,并分享你的一次成功经历以及你对如何取得成功的建议。
写作要点:
1. What do you learn from Jiao Zi (从阅读理解B篇概括)
2. Did you have any successful experience What was it
3. What is your advice on how to get success
写作要求:
1. 短文应包括所有要点,条理清楚,行文连贯,可适当发挥;
2. 短文中不能出现真实的人名、校名、地名等信息;
3. 词数80-120,短文开头已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear teachers and students,
Today, I’d like to give a speech about success. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thank you!
Yours,
Li Ming
吉安县2024~2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测
八年级英语试卷
一、听力测试(本大题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
A)请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后,你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
【1题答案】
【答案】B
【2题答案】
【答案】A
【3题答案】
【答案】C
【4题答案】
【答案】A
【5题答案】
【答案】B
B)请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
【6~7题答案】
【答案】6. C 7. B
【8~9题答案】
【答案】8. A 9. A
【10~12题答案】
【答案】10. A 11. B 12. C
【13~15题答案】
【答案】13. B 14. B 15. C
(C)
【16~20题答案】
【答案】16. huge
17. 30 meters
18. other sea life
19. candles
20. putting rubbish
二、单项填空(本大题共8小题,每小题1分,共8分)
请阅读下面各小题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
【21题答案】
【答案】A
【22题答案】
【答案】B
【23题答案】
【答案】D
【24题答案】
【答案】D
【25题答案】
【答案】B
【26题答案】
【答案】C
【27题答案】
【答案】B
【28题答案】
【答案】B
三、完形填空(本大题共26小题,每小题1分,共26分)
A)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
【29~43题答案】
【答案】29. B 30. A 31. D 32. A 33. C 34. B 35. D 36. C 37. B 38. A 39. C 40. A 41. D 42. D 43. C
B)
【44~54题答案】
【答案】44. all
45. met 46. interest
47. Later 48. to save
49. kind 50. jobs
51. owner 52. them
53. help 54. happily
四、阅读理解(本大题共23小题,每小题2分,共46分)
A)请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
【55~57题答案】
【答案】55. B 56. C 57. C
B
【58~62题答案】
【答案】58. C 59. B 60. D 61. D 62. D
C
【63~67题答案】
【答案】63. B 64. D 65. D 66. B 67. A
D
【68~72题答案】
【答案】68. D 69. D 70. C 71. B 72. D
B)
【73~77题答案】
【答案】73. D 74. A 75. C 76. B 77. G
五、补全对话(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
【78~82题答案】
【答案】78. D 79. G 80. B 81. F 82. E
六、书面表达(15分)
【83题答案】
【答案】例文
Dear teachers and students,
Today, I’d like to give a speech about success. Jiao Zi, the brilliant director of Ne Zha 2, teaches me that success demands unwavering determination and the courage to defy fate. He stuck to his creative vision, proving that “My fate is determined by myself, not by heaven.”
I had a successful experience too. Last term, I wanted to excel in the school science fair. Despite facing complex experiments and repeated failures, I kept researching and improving. Finally, my project won high praise.
To achieve success, first, set a clear goal and believe in it. Second, work hard and learn from setbacks. Also, stay persistent—giving up never leads to success. Let’s pursue our dreams with the same spirit as Jiao Zi!
Thank you!
Yours,
Li Ming

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