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英语·8年级上册·Unit 3综合复习卷
时间：100分钟 满分：80分
得分：______
一、阅读理解(共20小题；每小题1.5分，计30分)
(一)阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
A
Here are some introductions (介绍) about the students in our school.
You may find your friends here.
Hello! My name is Mike. I come from Class Six, Grade Seven. I like soccer very much. I always play soccer with my classmates after school. I like eating fruit and vegetables. Strawberries are my favorite fruit and I can eat them all seven days a week. I want a friend to play sports with me on e and play soccer with me!
Nice to meet you! I'm Mary. I come from Class Seven, Grade Eight. I like eating ice-cream. Orange ice-cream is my favorite. If my friend can eat food with me, I may be happy. I like ping-pong, too. I can play ping-pong very well. I think I can be a good ping-pong player one day. I want to find a friend to play ping-pong with me. If you don't know how to play ping-pong, I can help you.
Hello! My name is Jack. I come from Class Six, Grade Eight. I play basketball well and I think it's interesting. I like ping-pong, too. But I can't play ping-pong well. I want to find a friend to play ping-pong with me after school.
Hi! I'm Susan. I come from Class Six, Grade Seven. I like tennis and basketball. I can play basketball well and it's easy for me. I like eating hamburgers and ice-cream. I want to find a friend to eat food with me.
1. Who has a healthy eating habit ______
A. Mike.
B. Mary.
C. Susan.
2. Which is right ______
A. Mary thinks basketball is interesting.
B. Mike wants to be a ping-pong player.
C. Jack and Susan can play basketball well.
3. Who may be friends with Mary ______
A. Mike and Jack.
B. Jack and Susan.
C. Susan and Mike.
4. What's the purpose of the passage ______
A. To help students find friends at school.
B. To help students play sports after school.
C. To help students and teachers find lost things.
B
Making good friends is an important part of life. Here are some helpful tips for building strong friendships.
Be Yourself
The best friendships start when you show your true personality (性格). Don't pretend to be someone you're not just to impress others. People will like you more when you're honest and genuine (真诚的). For example, if you love reading books, don't hide this interest—you might meet someone who shares your passion!
Be a Good Listener
Friendship isn't just about talking; it's about listening too. When your friend is speaking, pay attention and show interest. Ask questions about what they say, and remember important details about their life. This shows you truly care about them.
Be Kind and Supportive (支持的)
Good friends help each other through difficult times. If your friend is having problems, offer your support. Small acts of kindness, like helping with homework or cheering them up when they're sad, can make a big difference.
Give Friends Space
Even the closest friends need time apart. Don't be upset if your friend wants to spend time with other people or do things alone. Healthy friendships allow both people to have other friends and interests.
5. Why is it important to be yourself when making friends ______
A. Because it's easier to pretend to be someone else.
B. Because people will like the real you more.
C. Because you should change your personality often.
6. Being a good listener shows that ______.
A. you care about your friend
B. you like to talk more than listen
C. you're always in a hurry
7. How can you be supportive to friends ______
A. By only thinking about yourself.
B. By helping them when they have problems.
C. By making all their decisions for them.
8. Why do friends need space sometimes ______
A. Because they might get tired of each other.
B. Because healthy friendships need balance (平衡).
C. Because friends should never spend time together.
C
Jimmy is happy. His uncle gives him a nice red pen. He likes it very much. He takes it to school and shows it to his best friend Jack as soon as he gets to school. Jack likes it, too.
After the math class, Jimmy opens his pencil box and wants to show the pen to other classmates. But it's not there. "Where is my pen " Jimmy thinks, and he starts to look for it in his schoolbag. He can't find it. The red pen is lost. Jimmy is sad. He remembers he only shows the pen to Jack.
"Jack, I can't find my pen," Jimmy says to his friend.
After hearing this, Jack looks uneasy (不安的).
"You will find it," he says.
Jimmy says nothing and doesn't tell others about this.
In the afternoon, Jimmy takes out his science book before the science class. He finds his red pen is in it. A card is in the book, too. It says, "Here's your pen and I'm really sorry. Are we still best friends "
"Sure," Jimmy thinks and gives a big smile (微笑) to Jack.
9. When does Jimmy find his pen lost ______
A. In the math class.
B. After the science class.
C. After the math class.
10. Which of the following is the RIGHT order according to the passage ______
①Jimmy can't find the pen.
②Jimmy has math class.
③Jimmy has science class.
④Jimmy gets a card.
A. ①②③④
B. ②①④③
C. ①③②④
11. What can we infer (推断) from the passage ______
A. Jack helps Jimmy find his pen.
B. Jack steals (偷) Jimmy's pen.
C. Jimmy is angry with Jack.
12. Which is the best title for the passage ______
A. Let's Be Friends
B. A Happy Day
C. A Nice Red Pen
D
Good friends are like mirrors that show us who we are. Through friendship, we discover both our similarities and differences, which helps us grow into better people.
My best friend Lily and I have been classmates for three years. At first, I thought we were completely different—she loves sports while I prefer reading. But when we worked on a science project together, I discovered we both think carefully before making decisions. This similarity made our teamwork smooth.
However, our differences have taught me more. Lily always speaks directly when something bothers her, while I tend to stay quiet. Seeing how she solves problems honestly has helped me become more confident in expressing my feelings.
Sometimes, friends mirror our weaknesses (缺点) too. Once, Lily pointed out that I often interrupt (打断) others when excited. At first I felt upset, but then I realized she was right. Now I'm learning to be a better listener.
True friendship isn't about finding someone exactly like you. It's about accepting both the reflections you like and those you need to improve. That's how we grow together.
13. How did the writer discover her similarity with Lily ______
A. By playing sports together.
B. Through a school project.
C. By sharing books.
14. What did the writer learn from their differences ______
A. To be more honest about feelings.
B. To enjoy sports more than reading.
C. To always agree with friends.
15. Why was the writer upset at first when Lily gave advice ______
A. Because the advice was wrong.
B. Because it showed her weakness.
C. Because Lily spoke too loudly.
16. What is the main idea of this passage ______
A. Friends should always be similar.
B. Friends help us see ourselves clearly.
C. Never accept criticism (批评) from friends.
(二)阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
E
Every one of us, rich or poor, should at least have one or two good friends. Your friends will listen to you when you speak, will take care of you when you are sick, and will be together with you in your journey through life.
17 ______ Friendship can make us happier. How can we find a good friend and get on well with each other Here is some advice.
◆Make friends with a person who is easy to get along with.
◆You should make friends with a person who has something in common with you.
◆Give your friend a hand when he or she is in trouble. 18 ______
◆19 ______ You must not take advantage of (利用) your friends. Don't cheat (欺骗) them. This is the most important thing in a friendship.
◆Even the best friends may have a quarrel (争吵) sometimes. If this happens, don't let your quarrel last too long. 20 ______
Friendship is a kind of treasure in our life. It is like a bottle of wine (酒). The longer it is kept, the better it will be.
A. Everyone needs friends.
B. Try to make up with (和好) your friends soon.
C. Believe in each other.
D. Friends should always be ready to help each other.
E. You don't need lots of friends as long as they're good.
17. ______ 18. ______ 19. ______ 20. ______
二、语言运用(共20小题；每小题1分，计20分)
A. 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空，使语意通顺完整。第一个方框供21—25小题选用，第二个方框供26—30小题选用。每个选项只能使用一次，每框有一项剩余。
My good friend Mary is my cousin. She is three years 21 ______ than me. I am fourteen years old and she is eleven now. She lives in Bristol. She is more hard-working than me and she usually 22 ______ in the tests. We both like reading 23 ______ in the classroom. Though we have the same hobby, we have some 24 ______. For example, she is more outgoing and likes telling jokes. She is talented in singing. She 25 ______ singing every day.
We talk about everything together and always share our happiness and sadness with each other. My favorite 26 ______ is "A true friend reaches for your hand and 27 ______ your heart." Mary is a friend like this.
Mary is very busy because she also 28 ______ photography (摄影) in her free time. She takes a lot of wonderful photos. Last year, she 29 ______ the first prize in the city photo competition. I am 30 ______ that I have a good friend.
21. ______ 22. ______ 23. ______ 24. ______ 25. ______
26. ______ 27. ______ 28. ______ 29. ______ 30. ______
B. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Mary is one of my best friends. She is an outgoing girl. We have many 31 ______ (different) in our life and study. I think good friends shouldn't 32 ______ (be) the same all the time because no one wants to play with someone who always does the same things 33 ______ himself. But we have similar interests. When we get together, we always have much to talk about. Both of us like playing ping-pong and singing songs. She 34 ______ (win) the game every time when we play ping-pong together. But I sing 35 ______ (well) than her. What's more, we often share our feelings 36 ______ each other. Once, I decided 37 ______ (buy) some books in a bookshop in town. When I 38 ______ (arrive) there, it was closed. I 39 ______ (feel) so sad. After knowing this, Mary comforted (安慰) me and said she would go with me next time. What 40 ______ good friend she is!
31. ______ 32. ______ 33. ______ 34. ______ 35. ______
36. ______ 37. ______ 38. ______ 39. ______ 40. ______
三、阅读表达(共5小题；每小题2分，计10分)
阅读下面短文，完成短文后的问题。
Everyone needs friends, but what makes a good friend Some people believe friends should be similar to each other, while others think differences make friendships more interesting.
Those who prefer similar friends say it's easier to understand each other. They share the same hobbies, opinions, and even lifestyles, which reduces arguments. For example, if both love sports, they can play together happily.
However, others enjoy having different friends. They believe differences help them learn new things. A quiet person might become more outgoing with a talkative (健谈的) friend, or a careless student might learn to be organized from a responsible friend. Differences can make life more colorful!
So, which is better There's no right answer. The most important thing is mutual respect (相互尊重) and kindness—whether friends are similar or different.
41. According to the passage, why do some people prefer similar friends
_____________________________________________________________________
42. How can different friends help each other Give one example from the text.
_____________________________________________________________________
43. What is the most important thing in friendship, whether friends are similar or different
_____________________________________________________________________
44. Which word in the passage means "the way a person lives daily"
_____________________________________________________________________
45. Do you think similar or different friends are better Why
_____________________________________________________________________
四、补全对话(共4小题；48小题2分，其他每小题1分，计5分)
阅读下面对话，在每个空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话完整，合乎情境。
A: Hi, Peter. Who is your best friend
B: Sam is my best friend.
A:46.________________________________________________________
B: Because he likes to do the same things as I do. We both love sports.
A:47.________________________________________________________
B: We like tennis and ping-pong.
A:48.________________________________________________________
B: No, I don't. He plays tennis better, but I play ping-pong better. And we like watching sports shows together.
A:49.________________________________________________________
B: We watch sports shows about twice a week.
A: I see.
五、书面表达(计15分)
你是否有曾经被你的朋友帮助或者帮助过朋友的经历呢？学校校刊邀请你来写一篇短文，请根据以下思维导图，介绍你的朋友，以及一次你被朋友帮助或者帮助朋友的经历。
注意：不得出现真实的人名和学校的名字；语句连贯；词数80左右。
Describe the things between you two & your feelings.
What does he/she look like
Your friends
Talk about your ideas about friends.
What's he/she like
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【参考答案】
一、阅读理解
(一)
1. A（解析：Mike喜欢吃水果和蔬菜，有健康饮食习惯；Mary和Susan喜欢冰淇淋、汉堡等，不符合健康饮食。）
2. C（解析：Jack提到“play basketball well”，Susan提到“can play basketball well”，故C正确。A项Mary喜欢乒乓球，B项Mike想找运动伙伴，均错误。）
3. B（解析：Mary想找打乒乓球或一起吃东西的朋友。Jack想打乒乓球，Susan喜欢一起吃东西，符合条件。）
4. A（解析：文中开头提到“You may find your friends here”，主旨是帮助学生找朋友。）
5. B（解析：文中提到“People will like you more when you're honest and genuine”，做自己能让别人更喜欢真实的你。）
6. A（解析：“remember important details... shows you truly care about them”，倾听表明关心朋友。）
7. B（解析：“if your friend is having problems, offer your support”，朋友有困难时提供帮助即支持。）
8. B（解析：“Healthy friendships allow both people to have other friends and interests”，健康友谊需要平衡，故需要空间。）
9. C（解析：“After the math class... But it's not there”，数学课后发现钢笔丢失。）
10. B（解析：顺序为：上数学课（②）→找不到钢笔（①）→发现卡片（④）→上科学课（③）。）
11. B（解析：Jack听到钢笔丢失后不安，后钢笔在书里且有道歉卡片，推断Jack拿走了钢笔。）
12. C（解析：全文围绕“红色钢笔”展开，讲述友谊故事，故标题为A Nice Red Pen。）
13. B（解析：“when we worked on a science project together, I discovered we both think carefully”，通过科学项目发现相似点。）
14. A（解析：“helped me become more confident in expressing my feelings”，从差异中学到诚实表达感受。）
15. B（解析：Lily指出作者打断别人的缺点，作者因被指出弱点而不安。）
16. B（解析：文中开头“Good friends are like mirrors that show us who we are”，主旨是朋友帮助我们看清自己。）
(二)
17. A（解析：后句讲友谊让人更快乐，前句应总述“每个人需要朋友”。）
18. D（解析：前句讲朋友有困难时帮忙，衔接“朋友应互相帮助”。）
19. C（解析：后句讲不利用、不欺骗朋友，对应“互相信任”。）
20. B（解析：前句讲争吵不要太久，衔接“尽快和好”。）
二、语言运用
A.
21. B（解析：Mary比“我”小三岁，用younger。）
22. A（解析：她更努力，考试成绩更好，用gets better grades。）
23. F（解析：安静读书，用quietly。）
24. D（解析：尽管爱好相同，但有差异，用differences。）
25. C（解析：每天练习唱歌，用practices。）
26. A（解析：“A true friend...”是谚语，用saying。）
27. C（解析：“触动心灵”用touches。）
28. E（解析：学习摄影，用studies。）
29. D（解析：赢得一等奖，用won。）
30. F（解析：有好朋友很幸运，用lucky。）
B.
31. differences（解析：many后接名词复数。）
32. be（解析：shouldn't后接动词原形。）
33. as（解析：the same as固定搭配。）
34. wins（解析：一般现在时，主语为she，用第三人称单数。）
35. better（解析：than前用比较级。）
36. with（解析：share with固定搭配。）
37. to buy（解析：decide to do sth固定用法。）
38. arrived（解析：描述过去发生的事，用过去式。）
39. felt（解析：过去式，与上下文时态一致。）
40. a（解析：感叹句中可数名词前用a。）
三、阅读表达
41. Because it's easier to understand each other.（解析：文中提到“Those who prefer similar friends say it's easier to understand each other.”）
42. A quiet person might become more outgoing with a talkative friend, or a careless student might learn to be organized from a responsible friend.（任举一例即可。）
43. Mutual respect and kindness.（解析：文中明确“The most important thing is mutual respect and kindness.”）
44. Lifestyles.（解析：“lifestyles”意为“日常生活方式”。）
45. （示例）I think similar friends are better. Because we can share the same hobbies and understand each other more easily, which makes our friendship happier.（合理即可。）
四、补全对话
46. Why is Sam your best friend
47. What sports do you like
48. Do you play tennis as well as he does
49. How often do you watch sports shows together
五、书面表达
（示例）
My best friend is Linda. She has long hair and bright eyes, and she is always smiling. She is outgoing and helpful. Last month, I was worried about my English test because I missed some classes. Linda spent her free time helping me review. She explained grammar rules and checked my exercises patiently. With her help, I got a good grade. I feel lucky to have her. To me, a true friend is someone who supports you when you need it most, making life warmer.

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