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英语8年级上册Unit 2 综合复习卷
时间: 100分钟 满分: 80分·
得分:________
一、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题1.5分,计30分)
(一)阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
A
Do teenagers in small villages do chores at home How about the teenagers in big cities Here is a survey. We asked 4,000 teenagers in China several questions. Half of them come from big cities like Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhou. The others are from small villages. We made a diagram (图表) of the result of our survey.
Let's have a look at it. We found out that teenagers from small villages do more chores than those from big cities. Maybe it is because they live a harder life. Our advice to parents in big cities is that parents should give their children some chores to do. Doing chores teaches teenagers to take care of themselves.
Chores 2,000 teenagers in small villages 2,000 teenagers in big cities
take out the rubbish 1,600 1,000
sweep the floor 1,200 850
make the bed 1,400 750
do the dishes 1,100 600
fold the clothes 900 1,500
1. Why do the teenagers from small villages do more chores than those from big cities ______
A. Maybe it is because the teenagers from villages live a harder life.
B. Maybe it is because the teenagers from villages like doing chores.
C. Maybe it is because the parents of the teenagers from big cities don't need them to do it.
2. How many teenagers from small villages did they ask in the survey ______
A. 1,000.
B. 2,000.
C. 3,000.
3. How many teenagers in big cities sweep the floor ______
A. 600.
B. 750.
C. 850.
4. Why did they make the survey ______
A. Because they don't want teenagers in China to do chores at home.
B. Because they wanted to know if teenagers in China do chores at home.
C. Because they thought it would help teenagers to do chores at home to take good care of themselves.
B
It was half past five in the afternoon when Sarah came home from work. She walked into the living room and looked at her three children.
The children were fourteen, thirteen and nine years old. They were happily watching TV. The room was dirty and untidy (凌乱的). There were empty glasses and dirty clothes on the floor. Toys were everywhere.
Sarah got angry. "What a mess!" she said to her children. "I work all day and have to do housework all the evening. I'm very tired. I need to have a good rest. I won't do housework anymore!"
Sarah did as she said. She didn't do any housework. Every evening she sat on the sofa and watched TV. A week later, every dish in the kitchen was dirty. All the children's clothes were dirty, too. Every trash can was full. The whole house was out of order.
Then one day when Sarah got home, she got very surprised. The kitchen was clean. The children had cleaned it!
The second day, when Sarah got home, she found the living room was clean, and the children were washing their clothes. Sarah was happy and went to help them.
Now Sarah and her three children do housework together. Then they all sit on the sofa and watch TV.
5. What did Sarah usually do in the evening before she got angry ______
A. She usually cleaned the house.
B. She usually sat on the sofa and talked to her children.
C. She usually watched TV.
6. How old was Sarah's youngest child ______
A. Fourteen years old.
B. Thirteen years old.
C. Nine years old.
7. Sarah's children all felt ______ when Sarah got angry and didn't do any housework for over a week.
A. happy
B. sad
C. sorry
8. Which of the following is NOT true ______
A. Sarah came home from work at 5:30 p.m.
B. Sarah didn't do housework for over a week.
C. The children were too young to wash their clothes.
C
Doing housework efficiently(有效地) can save time and make your home cleaner. Here are some useful tips to help you become better at household chores.
Start with a Plan
Before you begin, make a list of tasks and decide which ones are most important. For example, if the floor is very dirty, you should sweep it after dusting the furniture. This way, any dust that falls while cleaning won't make the floor dirty again. Planning helps you avoid doing the same job twice.
Use the Right Tools
Having the correct cleaning supplies(清洁用品) makes chores easier. A good broom(扫帚), a soft cloth for dusting, and the right cleaning products can help you work faster and better. Always check if you need gloves to protect your hands when using strong cleaners(强力清洁剂).
Work from Top to Bottom
When cleaning a room, always start from the highest place, like shelves or windows, and then move downward. Gravity(重力) will make dust fall to lower areas, so cleaning the floor last ensures you don't have to clean it again.
Do Small Tasks Daily
Instead of waiting until the weekend to do all the cleaning, spend 10—15 minutes each day on small tasks. Wiping the kitchen counter after meals or putting things back where they belong can prevent big messes later.
9. Why is it important to make a plan before doing housework ______
A. To finish all chores in five minutes.
B. To avoid doing the same job twice.
C. To make the house look perfect.
10. What is the advantage of using the right cleaning tools ______
A. It makes chores more fun.
B. It helps you work faster and better.
C. It allows you to use less water.
11. Why should you clean from top to bottom ______
A. Because dust falls downward.
B. Because it's easier to reach high places first.
C. Because floors get dirty faster than shelves.
12. What is the benefit of doing small tasks daily ______
A. You can watch TV while cleaning.
B. It prevents big messes from building up.
C. Your family will give you money.
D
According to a report, about 60% of American families have working parents. Mothers spend about 18 hours doing the housework every week, and fathers spend about 10 hours doing the housework. What about the kids Children aged between six and twelve spend less than three hours doing the housework every week, but almost 14 hours watching TV. How about teenagers They spend nearly 31 hours on the Internet, but only three hours helping with the housework every week. However, some parents think children should spend more time on chores. Knowing how to do the housework is an important life skill.
Doing chores sends the children messages that they are part of the family and that they should do things for others. Every morning children care for the family pets by feeding them or walking them. It can also help the children keep healthy.
Children should take part in almost all the chores. They will feel happier when they make a contribution to the family. And it may help them understand the idea of working hard better. At the same time, they can learn a lot from doing the housework. It can help them live a better life in the future.
13. American mothers spend about ______ hours doing the housework each week.
A. 18
B. 16
C. 14
14. The underlined word "contribution" means "______" in Chinese.
A. 过程
B. 趣味
C. 贡献
15. Which of the following is NOT true ______
A. Doing chores can help children keep healthy.
B. Young children do not need to do any chores.
C. Children can learn a lot from doing chores.
16. The best title for the passage may be "______".
A. Doing chores is good for children
B. Parents should do the housework
C. How much housework there is
(二)阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从下列选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
E
In today's world, many teenagers are really busy. They have a lot of schoolwork to do, and they also take part in many after-school activities. 17 But housework is very important for teenagers' growth.
Let's look at Tom. Tom used to think doing housework was no use at all. He always read books a lot and spent most of his free time on studying or playing games on his phone. His parents wanted to change this. So, they began to ask Tom to do some easy things, like making his bed and throwing away the trash. 18 But little by little, he found that these small jobs made him feel more tidy and responsible.
Doing housework can also help teenagers learn useful skills. For example, learning to cook is a good skill for the future. When teenagers can cook a simple meal for themselves or their family, they will feel happy and proud. Also, cleaning the house can teach them how to keep their room nice and everything in the right place.
19 When teenagers and their parents do housework together, they can talk more and understand each other better. This makes the family warm and nice.
In short, even though teenagers are busy, they should know that doing housework is important. 20
A. At first, Tom didn't want to do them.
B. Doing housework can make the family closer.
C. It's difficult for teenagers to do housework.
D. It helps them grow better and makes their family life better too.
E. Because of this, some teenagers seldom do housework at home.
17. ______ 18. ______ 19. ______ 20. ______
二、语言运用(共20小题;每小题1分,计20分)
A. 阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空,使语意通顺完整。第一个方框供21—25小题选用,第二个方框供26—30小题选用。每个选项只能使用一次,每框有一项剩余。
A. teach B. none C. with D. depended on E. while F. share
Having children in the house usually means having never-ending housework to do. In fact, parents can involve (使参加) their kids in doing housework. It will help kids to be more independent 21______ they are doing chores.
Mrs. Green is a doctor. She is busy 22______ her work and she has too much housework to do every day. Neither of her two kids used to do housework. They just 23______ their mother too much.
But things are different now. To 24______ the kids responsibility(责任), Mrs. Green gets them to 25______ the housework.
A. set B. fair C. does the washing D. snacks E. dangerous F. as well
Before she 26______, she asks her kids to check(检查) the pockets(口袋) for forgotten things. When Mrs. Green is cooking, she asks her kids to 27______ the table and put the food on it. After the meal, the kids will clean the table and sweep the floor. If the kids do the housework well, Mrs. Green will give them their favorite 28______, like candies and cakes. The kids think it is 29______ to them. They help to do chores and get prizes 30______.
Now, start to involve the kids in chores.
21. ______ 22. ______ 23. ______ 24. ______ 25. ______
26. ______ 27. ______ 28. ______ 29. ______ 30. ______
B. 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Some children dream of 31______ (become) adults (成年人). So they won't have to do homework or take exams. That is to say, they won't have stress from school any more. But are things really like what they think
Wang Jun's mother is a 32______ (clean). Her job is to clean the park. Let's see 33______ she does every day. In order to 34______ (provide) a clean environment for everyone, she 35 ______(have) to get up at 5 a.m. to sweep the streets and collect rubbish in the park. The minute she 36______ (finish) her work, she goes home to make breakfast. Then she does some 37______ (chore) at home. After that, she goes to the park to work again, because someone is always throwing rubbish everywhere. She doesn't come back home 38______ 3:00 p.m. It's not easy for Wang Jun's mother 39______ (make) money. His mother never wastes money.
Being an adult is not as 40______ (easy) as you think. So enjoy your school life.
31. ______ 32. ______ 33. ______ 34. ______ 35. ______
36. ______ 37. ______ 38. ______ 39. ______ 40. ______
三、阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,计10分)
阅读下面短文,完成短文后的问题。
I liked doing chores when I was young. My mother started teaching us to cook when we were five or six. There was a reason for that. My father was at home for only two days a month, so my mother had to do everything. She had to grow crops, feed the dog and the chickens and cook for us. When we were five or six years old, we all started to help our mother do the housework. My eldest sister Lora helped our mother reap crops on the farm, my second eldest sister Daisy did the laundry, and I cooked for the family. When my sisters finished their work, they both came to the kitchen to help me. I can still remember the tears in my mother's eyes when she saw the first meal we cooked. When I was seven I went to school, but I still came home every day and cooked for the family. I also liked to bring the food I cooked and share with my classmates.
41. How many sisters does the writer have
___________________________________________________________42. Where did the writer's family live
___________________________________________________________43. Who helped do the laundry
___________________________________________________________44. Why did the writer's mother have tears in her eyes when she saw the first meal the writer and her sisters cooked
___________________________________________________________45. What can we learn from the passage
___________________________________________________________四、补全对话(共4小题;47小题2分,其他每小题1分,计5分)
阅读下面对话,在每个空白处填入一个适当的句子,使对话完整,合乎情境。
A: Hi, Sam. I'm going climbing with Paul on Sunday.
46. ________________________
B: I'm afraid I can't. I have to do my homework and do some housework.
A: Do you often help your parents with the housework
B: Yes. I often help them with the housework because my parents are always busy with their work.
47. ____________________________________________________.
A: You are right.
48. ____________________________________________________
B: I'm going to clean up all the rooms and wash some clothes. I hope we can have a clean and comfortable home.
A: Good for you.
49. ____________________________________________________.
B: Learn from me Don't you help out at home
A: Yes, but I just make the bed and take out the rubbish sometimes.
B: It's necessary for teenagers to help with the housework.
A: I agree with you.
五、书面表达(计15分)
哈佛大学的一项研究表明,爱做家务的孩子更容易体验到幸福感。请你以“Help with Some Housework”为题,写一篇英语短文,描述你平时所做的家务以及你对做家务的看法。
提示:
Opinions Pros: develop our independence; take care of ourselves...
Cons: a waste of time; no need to...
要求:
1. 词数不少于80,开头已给出,不计入总词数;
2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3. 文中不要出现任何真实人名、校名及其他相关信息,否则不予评分。
Help with Some Housework
It is reported that children who love doing chores have a better future and are easy to feel happy. As for me, I
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一、阅读理解
(一) 根据短文内容选择最佳答案
1. A
原文依据：“We found out that teenagers from small villages do more chores than those from big cities. Maybe it is because they live a harder life.”
2. B
原文依据：“We asked 4,000 teenagers in China several questions. Half of them come from big cities... The others are from small villages.” 4000的一半是2000，因此农村青少年为2000人。
3. C
原文依据：表格中“sweep the floor”对应“2,000 teenagers in big cities”的数据为850。
4. B
原文依据：开头提问“Do teenagers in small villages do chores at home How about the teenagers in big cities Here is a survey.” 表明调查目的是了解中国青少年是否做家务。
5. A
原文依据：Sarah生气时说“I work all day and have to do housework all the evening.” 说明她之前晚上通常做家务。
6. C
原文依据：“The children were fourteen, thirteen and nine years old.” 最小的孩子9岁。
7. C
推理依据：一周后孩子们主动打扫厨房、洗衣服，说明他们因家里的混乱感到抱歉并采取行动。
8. C
原文依据：“the children were washing their clothes” 表明孩子们会洗衣服，因此“too young to wash their clothes”表述错误。
9. B
原文依据：“Planning helps you avoid doing the same job twice.”
10. B
原文依据：“Having the correct cleaning supplies makes chores easier... help you work faster and better.”
11. A
原文依据：“Gravity will make dust fall to lower areas, so cleaning the floor last ensures you don't have to clean it again.” 即灰尘会下落，因此从上到下打扫。
12. B
原文依据：“spend 10—15 minutes each day on small tasks... can prevent big messes later.”
13. A
原文依据：“Mothers spend about 18 hours doing the housework every week.”
14. C
语境推理：“They will feel happier when they make a contribution to the family.” 结合语境，“contribution”指为家庭“贡献”。
15. B
原文依据：“Children should take part in almost all the chores.” 说明小孩需要做家务，因此“do not need to do any chores”表述错误。
16. A
主旨归纳：文章主要讲述做家务对孩子的好处（培养技能、增进家庭关系等），因此最佳标题为“A”。
(二) 选择最佳选项补全短文
17. E
逻辑衔接：前句讲青少年忙碌（学业、课外活动），后句转折说家务重要，因此空格处应说明“因此青少年很少做家务”，选E。
18. A
逻辑衔接：后句“but little by little”表转折，说明起初Tom不愿做家务，选A。
19. B
逻辑衔接：后句讲“一起做家务增进交流和理解”，对应“让家庭更亲密”，选B。
20. D
总结衔接：短文结尾总结家务的重要性，“帮助成长和改善家庭生活”符合语境，选D。
二、语言运用
A. 选词填空
21. E（while，表“在做某事的同时”，符合“做家务时变得独立”的语境）
22. C（be busy with 是固定搭配，意为“忙于……”）
23. D（depended on，意为“依赖”，符合“过去不做家务，太依赖妈妈”的语境）
24. A（teach，意为“教”，符合“教孩子责任感”的语境）
25. F（share，意为“分担”，符合“让孩子分担家务”的语境）
26. C（does the washing，后句“检查口袋”是洗衣服前的动作，因此选“洗衣服”）
27. A（set，set the table 是固定搭配，意为“摆餐具”）
28. D（snacks，后句“candies and cakes”属于零食，选“snacks”）
29. B（fair，意为“公平的”，符合“孩子认为做家务得奖励是公平的”的语境）
30. F（as well，意为“也”，符合“帮忙做家务也能得到奖励”的语境）
B. 用单词或括号内单词的正确形式填空
31. becoming（dream of 后接动名词，of 是介词）
32. cleaner（表示“清洁工”，用名词形式）
33. what（引导宾语从句，意为“看她每天做什么”）
34. provide（in order to 后接动词原形）
35. has（主语是 she，一般现在时，谓语用第三人称单数）
36. finishes（主语是 she，一般现在时，谓语用第三人称单数）
37. chores（do some chores 是固定搭配，用复数形式）
38. until（not...until 是固定搭配，意为“直到……才”）
39. to make（it's + adj. + to do sth. 是固定句型）
40. easy（as...as 中间用形容词原级）
三、阅读表达
41. Two.
原文依据：“My eldest sister Lora... my second eldest sister Daisy” 表明有两个姐姐。
42. In a village.
推理依据：“My mother had to grow crops, feed the dog and the chickens” 说明住在农村。
43. Daisy.
原文依据：“my second eldest sister Daisy did the laundry”。
44. Because she was moved when she saw the first meal cooked by her children.
推理依据：母亲独自承担所有家务，看到孩子主动做饭，感动得流泪。
45. Doing chores helps develop responsibility and makes the family closer.
主旨归纳：短文通过作者的经历说明做家务能培养责任，增进家庭感情。
四、补全对话
46. Would you like to join us （根据上文“邀请对方周日爬山”的语境）
47. It's my duty to help them with housework.（解释“经常帮父母做家务”的原因）
48. What housework are you going to do （根据下文回答“打扫房间、洗衣服”提问）
49. You are a good example, and I should learn from you.（根据下文“Learn from me ”呼应）
五、书面表达
Help with Some Housework
It is reported that children who love doing chores have a better future and are easy to feel happy. As for me, I often help my parents with housework in my free time. Every morning, I make my bed and take out the rubbish before going to school. After dinner, I usually wash the dishes and sweep the floor. On weekends, I also help clean the windows and fold the clothes.
In my opinion, doing housework is not a waste of time at all. First, it helps develop our independence. By doing chores, we learn how to take care of ourselves, which is important for our future life. Second, it teaches us responsibility. We understand that everyone in the family should contribute to keeping the home clean and tidy. Some may think we don't need to do housework because we are busy with studies, but I think balancing study and housework makes our life more meaningful.
Doing chores brings me a sense of achievement and makes me feel closer to my family. I will keep doing it and encourage my classmates to try as well.

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