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Unit 2 Festivals and holidays
Lesson 3: The Spring Festival
练基础
一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1. When he (drive) along Jianshe Road,he saw many new buildings.
2. Traditional Chinese (couplet) always come in pairs.
3. [学科融合] Zhangjiakou is a city in the (north) part of Hebei Province.
4. My brother bought a map of Hebei Province and (hang) it on the wall.
5. I feel happy (see) more people visitingHebei's cultural places.
二、在空白处填入一个适当的单词
6. There is something wrong with the car. Listen! It is making funny noise.
7. We can see different kinds of tea the tea culture fair.
8. The monster named Nian was afraid the colour red.
9.[动物保护] World Animal Day falls Oc-tober 4 every year.
10.(教材改编题) To celebrate the Spring Festival, we make delicious dishes care and love.
三、用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空
legend loud gather custom temple
11. One Chinese is eating zongzi during the Dragon Boat Festival.
12. Clouds in the sky before the rain started.
13. [地域特色] There are many famous inHebei Province, like Puning Temple.
14. If the music is too , it will do harm to your ears.
15. An old tells us that Shennong discov-ered tea about 5,000 years ago.
四、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词
16.春节为家人们提供了亲近彼此的机会。
The Spring Festival offers families a chance to each other.
17.猫头鹰在午夜开始捕猎，因为有些小动物此时正活跃。
Owls start hunting because some small animals are active at that time.
18.[五育并举]只要我们能规划好时间，我们就不需要熬夜学习。
As long as we can plan our time well, we don't need to studying.
19.[环境保护]一些城市用举办灯光秀代替放鞭炮来庆祝春节。
Some cities hold light shows instead of to celebrate theSpring Festival.
20.[传统文化]在端午节期间，人们把艾草挂在门上以驱走厄运。
During the Dragon Boat Festival, people hang mugwort on the door to bad luck.
练提升
五、短文填空
[传统文化] For most Chinese, the Spring Festival is quite an important festival. It 21. (mean)red lanterns at the doors and couplets on the doors.People in 22. (north) China also put paper-cuts on windows.
For people in Yuxian County, Hebei Province,paper cutting is 23. very important tradition during the Spring Festival. Yuxian paper cutting dates 24. over 200 years. At first, Yuxian paper-cuts were all red in colour,25. now we can see colourful pieces.
Zhang Haiquan is a big name in the field ofYuxian paper cutting. He 26. (start) making paper-cuts as a child. His 27. (one)paper-cuts were about animals and flowers. “Before the Spring Festival, my friends and I made paper-cuts and got money from 28.
(they).Then we used the money to buy 29. (fire-cracker),” he remembers. Now, Zhang feels happy30. (share) his paper-cuts with his family members. They enjoy being close 31. each other.
Zhang Haiquan works hard to help pass on this tradition. Some young people 32. (learn)the art from him these days. As the 33. (say) goes, “Interest is the best teacher.” I believe these young people 34. (understand) the cultural meanings of paper cutting and 35. (real) fall in love with the great art in the future.
六、阅读理解
(保定期末) On warm winter days, Mr Yang, 89,enjoys sitting by the window and looking through old photos. These photos bring him pleasure and happiness once more.
For Yang, the activity he likes best during theSpring Festival is to take photos with family
members. There is a family r... in his house on the second day of the Spring Festival. Early that morning,he dresses up and gets ready to take the family photo.
Yang used to be a photographer(摄影师).With his camera, Yang recorded(记录) the great changes of his hometown over time. “I lived a hard life as a child, but thanks to our motherland(祖国),I got a chance to be a photographer in the late 1950s,”Yang said. “I recorded how people tried
hard to live a better life in my hometown.”
“In the past, I took pictures for everyone else but didn't turn my camera on my family
members,”Yang said. “My grandson gave me the idea of recording the development of my own family.Though now some of his grandchildren are working and living in other cities,they try
their best to go back home during the Spring Fsetival for the special gathering.
Last year was an important year for Mr Yang.Most of his photos were on show in Yinchuan to
show the development of the area over the past sixty years.
36. What does Mr Yang like best during the SpringFestival
A. Having a big dinner.
B. Wearing new clothes.
C. Taking a family photo.
D. Visiting his family and friends.
37. [新考法·单词还原] What is the right word in the sentence“There is a family r… in his house on the second day of the Spring Festival. "
A. Riddle. B. Report.
C. Reunion. D. Research.
38. What is the main idea of Paragraph 3
A. Why Yang became a photographer.
B. Where Yang learned to take photos.
C. Why Yang lived a hard life as a child.
D. What Yang recorded with his camera.
39. What do we know about Mr Yang's family
A. It is full of love.
B. It is a rich family.
C. It is full of art lovers.D. It is having a hard time.
请在完成阅读理解的基础上完成下面小题。
40. Who gave Mr Yang the idea of taking photos for his family members
41. Introduce a Spring Festival tradition in your family.(答案须与文中传统不同)
Lesson 3: The Spring Festival
一、1. drove 根据 saw可知，本句用了一般过去时，故填过去式。
2. couplets 对联是成对使用的物品，故用可数名词复数作主语。
3. northern 所填词修饰名词 part,故填形容词 northern。
4. hung 根据 bought可知，本句用了一般过去时，故填过去式。
5. to see feel happy to do sth.意为“(因)做某事感到开心”
二、6. a 此处指某一种声音,此时 noise为可数名词。funny的发音以辅音音素开头，故填a。
at表示在茶文化博览会上常用介词 at。
8. of be afraid of sth.意为“害怕某事物”。
9. on fall on意为“适逢”,后接具体的日期。
10. with with care and love意为“带着关爱”, with表示伴随。
三、11. custom 12. gathered 13. temples 14. loud 15. legend
四、16. be/ get close to 17. at midnight 18. stay up late
19. setting off firecrackers 20. drive away
五、【篇章导读】春节贴窗花是我国传统文化的重要组成部分。本文介绍了蔚县剪纸及其传承人张海全。
21. means 本句介绍客观情况，应用一般现在时。
22. northern 所填词修饰名词 China,故填形容词 northern。
23. a此处泛指一个很重要的传统，very的发音以辅音音素开头，故填不定冠词a。
24. back date back意为“始于;追溯到”。
25. but现在的情况与过去的不同，故用 but连接两个分句。
26. started 本句介绍他儿时的情况，应用一般过去时。
27. first 此处表示他的“第一批”剪纸，应填序数词。
28. them 介词 from后接人称代词宾格作宾语。
29. firecrackers 此处应用可数名词复数表示一类事物。
30. to share feel happy to do sth.意为“(因)做某事感到开心”。
31. to be close to意为“接近”。
32. are learning 本句介绍近来正在发生的事，应用现在进行时。
33. saying 所填词作主语，谓语动词是 goes，故填可数名词单数。
34. will understand 根据 in the future可知,本句用一般将来时。
35. really所填词修饰动词短语，故填副词。
六、【篇章导读】杨爷爷在孙子的启发下开始为家人拍照。他们家从此有了春节回家拍全家福的传统。
36. C细节理解题。根据第二段第一句可知，杨爷爷在春节期间最喜欢做的是拍全家福。
37. C 单词还原题。解题关键是下一句中的 family photo。家人“团聚”的时候才能拍全家福。
38. D段落大意题。总结第三段的内容可知，本段主要介绍了杨爷爷用他的相机记录了什么。
39. A推理判断题。根据第四段最后两句可知，拍全家福成了杨爷爷家的传统，虽然现在他的一些孙子孙女在其他城市工作和生活，但他们尽量在春节期间回家参加这个特殊的聚会。由此可推知，杨爷爷家充满了爱。
40. His grandson.
41. My family members make dumplings together during theSpring Festival./…

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