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Unit 2 Festivals and holidays
Lesson 1: Chine festivals and holidays
练基础
一、在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1. During the Spring Festival, we can see (lantern) almost everywhere.
2. [动物保护] Speaking of animal protection, it is helpful to build more (nation) parks.
3.(唐山路北期中) We only plan (watch)the play for an hour.
4.(教材改编题) Danny is working a project about Chinese festivals and holidays.
5. Though (firework) are beautiful, they are bad for the
environment(环境).
二、用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空
ceremonyresearch double labour flag
6.[五育并举] Students should take an active part in at home, like cooking and cleaning.
7. We have no room now. What about two single rooms
8.[国际视角] In Denmark(丹麦),a flying outside the window means a child's birthday.
9. Miss Wei different countries and writes reports for her geography class.
10. [传统文化] In ancient China, jili(笄礼) was a spe-cial for a girl's 15th birthday.
三、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词
11.河北省有相当多的令人惊奇的地方。
There are amaz-ing places in Hebei Province.
12.中文里的“水饺”一词听起来像是“睡觉”。
The word for“dumpling” in Chinese “sleep”.
干得不错！顺便说一下，提前计划能帮我们节省时间。
Good job! , plan-ning ahead can help us save time.
14.[地域特色]北戴河的沙滩棒极了，我们总是在那儿玩得很开心。
The sands in Beidaihe are fantastic and we al-ways there.
15.朋友身处困境时，我们应当帮助他们。
When friends are in trouble, we should
练提升
四、短文填空
(保定高碑店期中) Do you know the Double NinthFestival As a special day for old people, it is quite16. important festival in China. It is also one of our 17. (nation) festivals.
In the Chinese language, the word for“nine”sounds 18. the word for“long”. On the ninth day of the ninth month in the lunar calendar,people give 19. (they) best wishes to old people. They do many 20. (activity) to show love and respect(尊敬) for old people. They eat meals 21. (happy) with their older family members. And they spend time 22. (climb) mountains with them. They hope that the old 23. (live) long and healthy lives. In the past, people 24. (wear) a plant called zhuyu on the head, but only a few people do it now.
Special drinks 25. food are also a great part of the festival. Chrysantheum wine(菊花酒) is very popular as the flower means long life.Another
popular 26. (choose) is Chong-yang cake. It is my grandma's
favourite food.
The Double Ninth Festival this year is coming.soon, and we 27. (get) ready for it these days. That day is also my grandma's 28. (eighty)
birthday. We plan 29. (have) a big party that day. Oh, 30. the way, my grandma is really good at telling traditional stories.
五、阅读理解
(张家口桥西期中) In China, different places have some different festivals with their own cultures. Here are four of them. Let's have a look!
The Water-Sprinkling Festival(泼水节 ) inYunnan has a long history. It usually falls in April.During the festival, the Dai people throw water at each other
for good luck, happiness and health. No other peoples in China are more
excited about water than the Dai people.
The Harbin International Ice and Snow Festival interests people all over the
world from January 5 toFebruary 5 every year. Though it is quite cold there
during that time, people have a great time watching ice sculptures in different shapes and playing on the ice and snow.
In the northwest of China, there is a great festi-val of grapes in August: the
Turpan Grape Festival.During this festival, people share different kinds of
grapes along the streets and learn to grow grape plants. There are also great
shows to enjoy.
Hangzhou is a place famous for its tea. In lateMarch every year, people get together for the WestLake Longjing Tea Festival here. They can enjoy tea art
shows and ▲ . They can get to know more about Chinese tea culture, go
to tea garden concerts and buy nice presents at its tea fairs(集市).
31. Why do people throw water at others during theWater-Sprinkling Festival
A. To help others keep cool.
B. To show their wishes to others.
C. To find out people with good luck.
D. To show that they are happy and healthy.
32.[新考法·组合选择] Which festivals fall in spring
①The Turpan Grape Festival.
②The Water-Sprinkling Festival.
③The West Lake Longjing Tea Festival.
④The Harbin International Ice and Snow Festi-val.
A.①② B.③④ C.②③ D.②④
33. [新考法·短语还原] Which of the following can we put in“ ▲ ”
A. Drink new green tea.
B. Buy beautiful lanterns.
C. Help protect the West Lake.
D. Learn how to make grape juice.
34.[新考法·写作意图] Why does the writer write the text
A. To show the rich culture of China.
B. To introduce four great places in China.
C. To introduce some special festivals in China.
D. To invite people to some traditional festivals.
35. In which part of a website can we find the text
A. News. B. World. C. Health. D. Culture.
六、补全对话
(Two students are talking about the Lantern Festi-val.)
A: Hi, Li Ming! I'm researching on Chinese festi-vals.36.
B: Of course! Glad to help.
A:37.
B: It's on the 15th day of the first lunar month.
A:38.
B: People usually eat sweet dumplings and watch lantern shows.
A:39. Where can we watch lanterns in Shijiazhuang
B: There is a big lantern fair in Zhongshan Square.Some parks also hold
special activities.
A:I can't wait to have a look! Thanks a lot!
B:40. Let's go together!
Lesson 1: Chinese festivals and holidays答案
一、1. lanterns 此处用可数名词复数表示一类事物。
2. national 所填词修饰名词 parks,故填形容词 national。
3. to watch plan to do sth.意为“打算做某事”。
4. on work on sth.意为“致力于某事物”。
5. fireworks 根据系动词 are可知,主语用可数名词复数。
二、6. labour 7. double 8. flag 9. researches 10. ceremony
三、11. quite a few 12. sounds like 13. By the way
14. have fun/ enjoy ourselves 15. help them out
四、【篇章导读】本文介绍了重阳节这一传统节日。
16. an 此处泛指一个重要的节日，important的发音以元音音素开头，故填不定冠词 an。
17. national 所填词修饰名词 festivals,故填形容词 national。
18. like sound like意为“听起来像是”。
19. their 所填词修饰名词 wishes,故填形容词性物主代词。
20. activities many修饰可数名词复数。
21. happily 所填词修饰动词短语,故填副词。
22. climbing“spend... doing...”意为“花费……做……”。
23. will live 本句介绍对未来的期望，故用一般将来时。
24. wore 根据 In the past可知,本句使用一般过去时。
25. and 根据系动词 are可知，应用 and连接并列名词作主语。
26. choice 所填词作主语,被 Another修饰,故填可数名词单数。
27. are getting 本句介绍这些天正在做的事，应用现在进行时。
28. eightieth 表示几岁生日应用序数词。
29. to have plan to do sth.意为“打算做某事”。
30. by by the way意为“顺便说一下”。
五、【篇章导读】本文介绍了几个有各自文化含义的中国节日。
31. B细节理解题。根据第二段第三句可知，人们在泼水节向别人泼水是为了表达对别人的祝福。
32. C组合选择题。根据第二段第二句中的 April和最后一段第二句中的 March可知，②和③是春季里的节日。
33. A短语还原题。最后一段介绍了西湖龙井开茶节。符合这一节日设定的活动是品新茶。
34. C写作意图题。本文主要介绍了几个有各自文化含义的中国节日。作者的写作目的是介绍这些特别的中国节日。
35. D文章出处题。本文介绍的几个中国节日都有各自的文化含义，故最有可能出现在“文化”部分。
六、36. Could you help me with it / Could you give me a hand /…
37. When is the Lantern Festival /…
38. What do people usually do on that day / What do people usu-ally do during the festival /…
39. Sounds interesting./ That's great!/...
40. You' re welcome./ Not at all./ My pleasure,/...

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