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2024-2025学年度第二学期八年级教情学情监测
英语试卷
本试卷正题不含听力，满分为120分；附加听力题，满分20分，考试时间共计150分钟。
注意：考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上，在试题卷上作答无效。
考试范围：八年级下册全册。
正题（120分）
Ⅰ.单词辨音（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出画线部分与其他三个单词画线部分读音不同的选项。
1. A. played B. passed C. worked D. finished
2. A. down B. cow C. bowl D. town
3. A. birthday B. thousand C. thought D. breathe
4. A. real B. great C. clear D. really
5. A. wood B. good C. food D. foot
Ⅱ.语法与情景对话（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
阅读下列各题，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。
6. He is ________ honest boy. He likes playing ________ basketball.
A. a; an B. an; a C. a; a D. an; /
7. ________ his surprise, he won the first prize in the singing competition.
A. To B. At C. In D. On
8. My father doesn’t want to continue working in the factory because of poor working ________.
A. invitations B. opinions C. conditions D. inventions
9. I like rock music, ________ songs by the Beatles.
A. simply B. mostly C. completely D. especially
10. Please be quiet! I have ________ to tell you.
A. important something B. something important
C. anything important D. important anything
11. My aunt is a writer. She________ more than ten books since 1980.
A. writes B. wrote C. has written D. will write
12. Mark didn’t wake up ________ his friend called him this morning.
A. before B. while C. after D. until
13. _________ Jenny_________ I believe Tom`s words, because he always tells lies.
A. Either; or B. Neither; nor C. Both; and D. Not only; but also
14. The boy ________ English on the radio when I ________ his door.
A. learned; was opening B. was learning; opened
C. learned; opened D. is learning; opened
15. —Mr. Green, I have some trouble ____________ the text.
—Please remember ____________ it three times at least.
A. to understand; reading B. understanding; reading
C. understanding; to read D. to understand; to read
16. 一Drugs (毒品) are so bad for some people and their families.
—I agree with you, so we should ________ them.
A. keep away from B. take down C. get on with D. put off
17. Mr Smith together with his two sons, ________ Shanghai for about five months.
A. has left B. have left
C. have been away from D. has been away from
18. _______ the TV program I Am A Singer came out, music fans all over the country became interested in it at once.
A. As soon as B. Unless C. Although D. Until
19. The Wandering Earth is ________ wonderful ________ I want to watch it again.
A. so; that B. such; that C. too; to D. as; as
20. ________ careful you are, ________ mistakes you’ll make.
A. The more; the less B. The fewer; the more
C. The more; the fewer D. The fewer; the less
21. —How often do you visit your hometown
—We often visit our hometown ________.
A. once a year B. twice a year C. once or twice a year D. all of the above
22. Harry Potter is an ________ movie. We are all ________ in it.
A. interesting; interesting B. interesting; interested
C. interested; interested D. interested; interesting
23. —Mum, it’s too hot. I ________ swim in the lake with my friends
—No, you ________. That’s too dangerous!
A. Could; mustn’t B. Need; couldn’t C. Must; needn’t D. Should; can’t
24. Our teacher told us that light ________ much faster than sound.
A. traveled B. travel C. travels D. is travelling
25. In which of the following pictures is the boy helping her mother with housework
A. B. C. D.
Ⅲ.完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。
A father and his daughter flew a kite in the park. When they stopped, the daughter saw an old man ____26____ apples. She asked her father to buy her some. The father didn’t ____27____ much money with him. So, he only bought two apples and ____28____ them to his daughter.
The daughter held one apple in her left hand ____29____ the other in the right hand. Then the father asked her if she could ____30____ them with him. When the girl heard this, she ____31____ took a bite (咬) from one apple. And before her father could ____32____, she took a bite from the other apple.
The father was ____33____. He wanted to know why his daughter did like that. A ____34____ disappeared (消失) from his face.
But the daughter gave the apple in her left hand to her father and said, “Dad, please have this one. This one is much ____35____.” The father’s smile came back because he knew why his daughter quickly took a bite from each apple.
Don’t judge (判断) anything too quickly. Always spend some more time understanding things better.
26. A. selling B. picking C. eating D. moving
27. A. hide B. fight C. bring D. count
28. A. told B. gave C. lose D. threw
29. A. but B. so C. or D. and
30. A. share B. play C. pay D. touch
31. A. probably B. loudly C. quickly D. especially
32. A. cry B. speak C. sleep D. dream
33. A. excited B. brave C. relaxed D. angry
34. A. smile B. trust C. light D. mark
35. A. bigger B. smaller C. sweeter D. sourer
Ⅳ.阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
My name is Nana. I’m a very big animal. I live in a zoo in the UK. I have a long neck (脖子) and long legs. I eat leaves on the trees. Do you know what animal I am
I’m Bob. I live in a zoo in Thailand. Many people like my friends and me because we’re smart and friendly, but some people like us because of our ivory (象牙).
I’m Ann. I live in Australia. I am not very big. Many people come to the zoo to see me. I sleep a lot every day, but that’s not because I’m lazy. A lot of sleep can help me conserve (储存) energy.
My name is Beibei. I am in a zoo in America now, but my home is in China. I’m black and white. Bamboos are my favourite food. Everyone says I’m cute. Do you like me
阅读以上信息，根据其内容判断下列各小题的正误。正确的填涂 (A)，错误的填涂 (B)。
36. Nana lives in a zoo in the US.
37. Many people like Bob and his friends because they’re smart and friendly.
38. Ann sleeps a lot every day because she is lazy.
39. Beibei is black and white.
40. Bamboos are Beibei’s favourite food.
On Monday, I stopped my car in front of my daughter Juliet’s middle school. She jumped in the front seat, feeling down. She asked me to help her study for her science test.
“Dad, I need to memorize (记住) a unit about the Reproductive Cycle of Plants. And I can hardly make it.”
“You know memorizing seems like the best way to study, but in fact you can do better in tests if you work on trying to understand the material (材料).”
Juliet was open to my advice. It was Monday afternoon and we had two nights to study before the test on Wednesday. I suggested a plan. “Tomorrow night, you are going to teach the material to me. Tonight, read the unit. Prepare to teach.”
Asking her to teach me was an unusual idea but I decided to do it. Studies show teaching somebody else is a very useful way to learn. Even if you don’t do the teaching, the act of preparing to teach leads to more leaning than just trying your best to memorize the material.
On Tuesday afternoon, Juliet sat down with her science book facing me and said, “Okay Dad, let’s study.” I wanted her to teach me. But false starts (起步失误) happened. I couldn’t be too hard on her. So instead we started with me asking her some simple questions. She knew some but not others. When she didn’t know the answers, I encouraged her to check the book.
She started checking things that she didn’t understand. And she was actively trying to test her understanding. I was happy to see it. She wasn’t memorizing, she was trying to understand things, which was exactly what I had hoped she would do.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
41. Why did Juliet feel down
A. Because she failed her science test. B. Because she had trouble memorizing a unit.
C. Because she knew nothing about planting. D. Because she couldn’t understand her teacher.
42. In the writer’s opinion, which was the key to best learning
A. Memorizing B. Testing C. Questioning. D. Understanding
43. What does the underlined word “it” in paragraph 5 refer to
A. making her check the book B. using simple questions to test her
C. encouraging her to read the unit D. asking her to teach me the unit
44. How did the father feel when false starts happened
A. patient B. worried C. nervous D. tired
45. Which can be the best title for the passage
A. A Hardworking Father B. An Unexpected Test
C. Learning from Teaching D. Preparing for Teaching
V.任务型完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯，每个单词限用一次。
hand, use, good, write, forget, hope, improve, do, on, though
China is a country with a rich culture in calligraphy (书法).____46____ computers are everywhere in our life, Chinese people should not ____47____ the skill of writing with hands. Now the computer can help people to write. People are ____48____ computers more often than before. So many people are forgetting how to ____49____ Chinese characters (汉字). People often make a lot of mistakes in handwriting.
Today, China is trying to help students and teachers to ____50____ their handwriting. We ____51____ that teachers can write well ____52____ the blackboard and students can write well on their exercise books, too. Teachers should make their teaching plans and students should ____53____ their homework by writing with their ____54____. We are sure our handwriting can become ____55____and better in this way.
Ⅵ.任务型阅读理解（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面的短文，按要求完成后面的小题。
A healthy lifestyle helps you get good grades. How do you stay healthy Some good habits can help you keep in good health. The following suggestions may help you.
Eat properly. You have to have breakfast before you go to school. Eat fruit and vegetables every day. Remember not to eat too much junk food.
Exercise regularly. You should do some exercise. Exercise makes you strong. It also gives you more energy (能量). And you will feel better about yourself. It is best to exercise twice a week. Twenty minutes each time is enough. There are many ways to exercise such as running and playing basketball.
Don’t spend too much time in watching TV or playing computer games. The more time you spend on these activities, the less time you spend on sports and studies. Try to spend no more than two hours a day watching TV and playing computer games. You should remember that you are a student first.
Get enough sleep. Every night you should sleep for about eight hours. Some students may need more. Sleeping well can keep you active during the day.
1题根据文章完成句子；2—3题根据文章简略回答问题；4题找出并写下全文的主题句；5题将画线句子译成汉语。
56. Before you go to school, you have to ____________________.
57. How often does the writer think students should exercise
____________________________________________________________
58. What should you do if you want to keep active during the day
____________________________________________________________
59. ____________________________________________________________
60. ____________________________________________________________
Ⅶ.口语交际（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，选择恰当的选项补全对话，使句意完整，符合逻辑。(其中有两项为多余选项)
A: Hi, John! ___61___ Where have you been
B: Leo, I just got back from Hawaii.
A: Really ___62___
B: Of course. I spent a month there. I stayed with an American family. ___63___
A: How do you like Hawaii
B: It is a good place to go on holiday. It has beautiful beaches. ___64___ You can do water sports there, such as swimming and surfing.
A: Sounds wonderful! Did you swim in the sea
B: Of course. ___65___ It’s really cool.
A: Well, that’s great. I hope I can go there one day.
A. They were nice to me.
B. Have you been there before
C. What’s the weather like there
D. Did you have a good time there
E. It’s a long time since we met last.
F I’ve never seen such beautiful beaches.
G Swimming was my favorite thing to do there.
Ⅷ.词汇考查（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
66. Tina and Helen ________ (know) each other since 2010.
67. There are several ________ (bear) playing in the zoo.
68. We can’t ________ (simple) judge a book by its cover or its title.
69. My sister loves ________ (west) food, such as steak and pizza.
70. My father is a ________ (keep) in a zoo. He likes his job a lot.
71. The lights are ________ (bright) in this room than those in the next one.
72. Tommy and his classmates ________ (visit) the history museum at this time yesterday.
73. China has a history of more than five ________ (thousand) years.
74. She was sad to know his __________ (die).
75. The journey was a little boring. They don’t enjoy ________ (they) at all.
Ⅸ.根据所给汉语提示完成句子（共5小题；每空1分，满分10分）（每空限填一词）
76. 至于你的建议我会考虑的。
________________ your suggestion, I will consider it.
77. 魔术师可以点石成金吗
Can a magician ________ a stone ________ a gold
78. 在我回家的路上，突然开始下起了大雨。
It suddenly started to ______________ when I was on my way home.
79. 我认为愚公最好修路而非移山。
I think it’s best for Yu Gong to build a road ________ ________ moving the mountains.
80. 为什么不考虑多读一些经典作品呢？
Why not _________ __________ more classic works
X.书面表达（满分15分）
81. 同学们：我们在学习和生活中难免会遇到一些烦恼，为了更好地发现及解决同学们存在的问题，班上开展了一次以“Face Problems Bravely”为主题的英语班会。假如你是李华，请你根据下面的班会笔记，就其中的两到三个问题，提出你的建议，并谈一谈自己的看法。
注意：
1.文中不得出现你的真实姓名、学校名和地名；
2.文中包含题中所给要求，可适当添加内容；
3.80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Face Problems Bravely
Problems and worries are normal in life. In my class, some students ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
附加题（20分）
听力理解（分四小节，共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
第一节：听句子，选择与所听内容相符的图片，每个句子读两遍。
1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________
第二节：听句子，选择恰当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。
6. A. Last week. B. For two weeks. C. Next week.
7. A. Great. B. By train. C. I went to Shanghai.
8. A. I like rock music. B. Wonderful. C. On TV.
9. A. It doesn’t matter. B. It’s our pleasure. C. Sorry, we won’t.
10. A. Yes, sure. B. Yes, you can. C. I’m going to clean the room.
第三节：听对话及问题，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
11. How does the man feel now
A. Bored. B. Sad. C. Happy.
12. How did the man get to Beijing
A. By train. B. By plane. C. By bus.
13. Where may the conversation happen
A. In the library. B. At the bus stop. C. In the hospital.
14. How many jobs will be provided for blind people next week
A.1,020. B.1,200. C.2,100.
15. How long has Mike had this bike
A. Since he was ten. B. Since ten years ago. C. Since twenty years ago.
第四节：听短文，根据其内容选择能回答下列问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。
16. What did the houses in the speaker’s hometown look like in the past
A. They were old. B. They were ugly. C. They were small.
17. Where did students use to go after school
A. To the farm. B. To the river. C. To the mountain.
18. What have people built near the mountains
A. Parks. B. Factories. C. Nature reserves.
19. What can students do now after school
A. Go fishing. B. Go swimming. C. Play in the playground.
20. Why cannot the children swim or fish in the river
A. It smells bad. B. It is deep. C. It is wide.
2024-2025学年度第二学期八年级教情学情监测
英语试卷
本试卷正题不含听力，满分为120分；附加听力题，满分20分，考试时间共计150分钟。
注意：考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上，在试题卷上作答无效。
考试范围：八年级下册全册。
正题（120分）
Ⅰ.单词辨音（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
【1~5题答案】
【答案】1 A 2. C 3. D 4. B 5. C
Ⅱ.语法与情景对话（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
阅读下列各题，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。
【6题答案】
【答案】D
【7题答案】
【答案】A
【8题答案】
【答案】C
【9题答案】
【答案】D
【10题答案】
【答案】B
【11题答案】
【答案】C
【12题答案】
【答案】D
【13题答案】
【答案】B
【14题答案】
【答案】B
【15题答案】
【答案】C
【16题答案】
【答案】A
【17题答案】
【答案】D
【18题答案】
【答案】A
【19题答案】
【答案】A
【20题答案】
【答案】C
【21题答案】
【答案】D
【22题答案】
【答案】B
【23题答案】
【答案】A
【24题答案】
【答案】C
【25题答案】
【答案】A
Ⅲ.完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
【26~35题答案】
【答案】26. A 27. C 28. B 29. D 30. A 31. C 32. B 33. D 34. A 35. C
Ⅳ.阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
【36~40题答案】
【答案】36. B 37. A
38. B 39. A
40. A
【41~45题答案】
【答案】41. B 42. D 43. D 44. A 45. C
V.任务型完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
【46~55题答案】
【答案】46. Though
47. forget 48. using
49. write 50. improve
51. hope 52. on
53. do 54. hands
55. better
Ⅵ.任务型阅读理解（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
【56~60题答案】
【答案】56. have breakfast
57. Twice a week.
58 Get enough sleep.
59. A healthy lifestyle helps you get good grades.
60. 你花在这些活动上的时间越多，你在运动和学习上的时间就越少。
Ⅶ.口语交际（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
【61~65题答案】
【答案】61. E 62. D 63. A 64. F 65. G
Ⅷ.词汇考查（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
【66题答案】
【答案】have known
【67题答案】
【答案】bears
【68题答案】
【答案】simply
【69题答案】
【答案】western
【70题答案】
【答案】keeper
【71题答案】
【答案】brighter
【72题答案】
【答案】were visiting
【73题答案】
【答案】thousand
【74题答案】
【答案】death
【75题答案】
【答案】themselves
Ⅸ.根据所给汉语提示完成句子（共5小题；每空1分，满分10分）（每空限填一词）
【76题答案】
【答案】As for
【77题答案】
【答案】 ①. turn ②. into
【78题答案】
【答案】rain heavily
【79题答案】
【答案】 ①. instead ②. of
【80题答案】
【答案】 ①. consider ②. reading
X.书面表达（满分15分）
【81题答案】
【答案】例文
Face Problems Bravely
Problems and worries are normal in life. In my class, some students often have different problems. What should they do
Firstly, when it comes to not getting on well with parents, I suggest they communicate with their parents actively and listen to their concerns. This can help them understand each other better. Secondly, they don’t get enough sleep. For this problem, apart from finishing homework quickly, they should also develop a regular sleep schedule and avoid late-night activities. Good sleep is essential for our physical and mental health. Lastly, if they have lots of pressure, I think that they should set realistic goals and take breaks at times. Remember, stress management is important to ourselves.
Facing problems bravely means finding solutions, not avoiding them.
That’s all. Thank you.
附加题（20分）
听力理解（分四小节，共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
第一节：听句子，选择与所听内容相符的图片，每个句子读两遍。
1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________
第二节：听句子，选择恰当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。
6. A. Last week. B. For two weeks. C. Next week.
7. A. Great. B. By train. C. I went to Shanghai.
8. A. I like rock music. B. Wonderful. C. On TV.
9. A. It doesn’t matter. B. It’s our pleasure. C. Sorry, we won’t.
10. A. Yes, sure. B. Yes, you can. C. I’m going to clean the room.
第三节：听对话及问题，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
11. How does the man feel now
A. Bored. B. Sad. C. Happy.
12. How did the man get to Beijing
A. By train. B. By plane. C. By bus.
13. Where may the conversation happen
A. In the library. B. At the bus stop. C. In the hospital.
14. How many jobs will be provided for blind people next week
A.1,020. B.1,200. C.2,100.
15. How long has Mike had this bike
A. Since he was ten. B. Since ten years ago. C. Since twenty years ago.
第四节：听短文，根据其内容选择能回答下列问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。
16. What did the houses in the speaker’s hometown look like in the past
A. They were old. B. They were ugly. C. They were small.
17. Where did students use to go after school
A. To the farm. B. To the river. C. To the mountain.
18. What have people built near the mountains
A. Parks. B. Factories. C. Nature reserves.
19. What can students do now after school
A. Go fishing. B. Go swimming. C. Play in the playground.
20. Why cannot the children swim or fish in the river
A. It smells bad. B. It is deep. C. It is wide.

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