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埇桥区教育集团2024—2025学年度第一学期
九年级质量检测
英语试卷
考试时间：100分钟 总分：120分
第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分20分）
一、短对话理解。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1. How does the girl study for an English test
A. B. C.
2. Which festival are they talking about
A. B. C.
3. Why is the boy so happy
A. Because he got a wonderful gift on his birthday.
B. Because he made a good friend.
C. Because he got an A in the English test.
4. What will Jane do
A. Spend more time on English.
B. Work hard at all subjects.
C. Find a partner to study English With.
5. Where does Mr. Wang live
A. Next to the train station. B. Next to the TV station. C. Near the bus stop.
二、长对话理解。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6、7小题。
6. How does Annie usually exercise
A. By playing baseball. B. By playing basketball. C. By playing volleyball,
7. What time will they meet tomorrow morning
A. At 8:50. B. At 9:00. C. At 9:10.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至10小题。
8. Where does the woman want to go
A. To the cinema. B. To the post office. C. To the museum.
9. How will the woman get there
A. By bus. B. By car. C. On foot.
10. How long will it take the woman to get there
A. About 5 minutes. B. About 10 minutes. C. About 15 minutes.
三、短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
11. When does Children’s Day come in Thailand
A. In January. B. In February. C. In June.
12. What do people want children to do on Children’s Day in Thailand
A. Be healthier. B. Have a good time. C. Do something unusual.
13. Whom can children get gifts from on Children’s Day
A. Their parents. B. Their friends. C. Some important people.
14. What can children do on Children’s Day
A. Eat a free meal. B. Give each other gifts. C. Visit zoos for tree.
15. What do people often do to celebrate Children’s Day
A. Have parties. B. Have special activities. C. Have big meals.
四、信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填词。短文读两遍。
Name Ways to Learn English
Li Lin By 16 to her American pen pal often.
Zhao Gang The other students advise him to listen to 17 every day.
Lucy By talking with her 18 in the club.
Paul Watching English 19 can also help.
Lily Reading English magazines and making 20 .
第二部分 英语知识运用（共两大题，满分30分）
五、单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分；满分10分）
从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1．—Hello, Mr. White. Could you tell me your e-mail address
—________ I didn’t hear you clearly.
A．How come B．Why not C．Guess what D．Pardon me
2．—How do you improve your spoken English
—________ having conversations with partners.
A．By B．With C．From D．In
3．There is a ________ in the neighborhood. We often go there and buy books.
A．bookstore B．restroom C．kitchen D．restaurant
4．—I really _________ the way your daughter dealt with such a serious matter.
—Thank you. I’m so proud of her.
A．treat B．admire C．thank D．receive
5．—You seem much heavier. How many kilos did you ________ during the summer vacation
—4 kilos. I must take exercise and eat less.
A．turn on B．put on C．look up D．take up
6．—I wonder ________.
—Yes, it tastes really good.
A．who likes eating zongzi
B．if this kind of zongzi is delicious
C．where I can buy this kind of zongzi
D．how much we should pay for this kind of zongzi
7．—Could you tell me why you always get good grades
—________ you study, ________ mistakes you’ll make.
A．The harder, fewer B．The harder; the less C．Harder; fewer D．The harder; the fewer
8．Natural resources are important for us, so we should use them ________.
A．quickly B．wisely C．badly D．carelessly
9．Come on, Billy! You don’t have to ________ every new word in the dictionary while reading.
A．look at B．look up C．look for D．look after
10．—I missed the school bus again this morning.
—________ I told you to get up 10 minutes earlier.
A．It’s a piece of cake. B．Practice makes perfect.
C．Work must come first. D．It serves you right.
六、完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
Everyone agrees that all students to have good study habits. When you have good study habits, you learn things . You also remember easily.
Do you like to study the living room This is not a good place, it is usually too noisy. You need to study in a quiet place, like your . A quiet place will help make your mind .
When you study, do not think about things at the same time. Only think about your homework. If you do this, you will do your homework quickly, and you will make mistakes.
Good study habits are very important. If you do not have them, try to get them. If your study habits are already good, try to make them better.
11．A．need B．can C．may D．should
12．A．carefully B．easy C．careful D．easily
13．A．it B．this C．them D．they
14．A．on B．with C．up D．in
15．A．because B．so C．so that D．unless
16．A．kitchen B．bedroom C．bathroom D．living room
17．A．clear B．brave C．asleep D．crazy
18．A．the other B．other C．others D．the others
19．A．more much B．much C．much more D．most
20．A．few B．less C．little D．fewer
B
The Lantern Festival is an important and interesting festival in China. It is on the 15th day of the first Chinese lunar month. Let me tell you how I celebrated this day my family.
In some areas, parents usually buy or even make lanterns for their children as . In my town, there was a lantern show. My family always want to the show together. And my little sister liked lanterns. On the evening of the Lantern Festival, we could see many lanterns in the streets and parks. All the people walked around with their , enjoying the different shapes and sizes of the lanterns. We also played the lantern riddle games. There were many riddles on these colourful lanterns. If someone gave the right answer, he or she would get a gift.
Of course, we didn’t forget the food of the Lantern Festival — tangyuan. My grandfather was good at making tangyuan. He believed it was important to our traditional culture. great my grandpa was! When I was a little girl, I always some fruits and nuts on the table while my grandpa and my parents were making tangyuan. We were usually busy preparing tangyuan in the morning to ourselves in the evening.
At night, fireworks were also very beautiful. It was a perfect way to end the festival and celebrate the end of Spring Festival.
21．A．for B．with C．by D．at
22．A．prizes B．tickets C．gifts D．tools
23．A．completely B．simply C．mostly D．especially
24．A．hung B．protected C．collected D．reported
25．A．relatives B．classmates C．doctors D．students
26．A．expensive B．strange C．healthy D．traditional
27．A．choose B．pick C．break D．spread
28．A．How B．What C．Haw a D．What a
29．A．put off B．set up C．laid out D．took down
30．A．treat B．achieve C．relax D．introduce
第三部分 阅读理解（共两大题，满分45分）
七、补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
根据对话内容，从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中两个为多余选项。
A: Excuse me, do you know where I can get some postcards
B: Sure. Go across the street, and then turn right. 31 You can get some postcards there.
A: How far is it from here
B: 32
A: Do you know when the bookstore closes
B: Yes. 33
A: Can I go there by bus
B: Yes, of course. You can take the No. 12 bus to get there.
A: 34
B: The nearest bus stop is on the left side of the street. Look! It’s over there.
A: Oh, I see. 35
B: You’re welcome.
A．Where is the nearest bus stop
B．You can see a bookstore on New Street.
C．I’m afraid not.
D．It’s about 15 minutes’ walk.
E．Thank you very much.
F．What are you going to do this afternoon
G．It closes at 8:00 pm.
八、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A，B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
https://www./
Home School News Forum Message Help
Just ask 2024-4-17 10:00 Have you ever met any difficulties in your study And how do you deal with them Let’s share stories together.
Dale: At first, I spent a lot of time studying, but the results were not good and I felt so tired every day. Luckily, after taking the teacher’s advice, I realized that rest is very important for learning. Now, I will listen to music to relax after finishing my homework, which is helpful in improving my learning efficiency (效率). 2024-4-17 10:30
Cindy: I could not focus (集中) on my study last year. My friend advised me to start by setting a goal (目标). And I was also advised to make full use of my time to achieve the goal and then take a five-minute break. I tried to follow this way for half a month, and my concentration has improved a lot. Now, I can focus my attention on my study for a long time. 2024-4-17 10:33.
Tony: Last term, I usually forgot what I had learned quickly. My parents suggested that I should develop a good habit of reviewing in time. I thought they were right and took their advice. Whenever I learned something new, I would review what the teacher had said in time. Gradually, I have been able to keep the knowledge in mind and I learned very well. 2024-4-17 10:38.
36．What was Dale’s problem of his study at first
A．He played too much. B．He felt so tired every day.
C．He had too much homework. D．He couldn’t remember things well.
37．What did Tony’s parents advise him to do
A．Have a good rest and relax himself.
B．Listen to music after finishing homework.
C．Make full use of his time to achieve the goal.
D．Develop a good habit of reviewing in time.
38．Where can we read the passage
A．In a newspaper. B．On a school’s web page.
C．In a film poster. D．In a student’s diary.
B
A woodcutter started a new job in the town. The pay was quite good and the. Boss seemed very nice. He liked the new job very much.
The boss gave him an axe (斧头) on the first day and showed him where he should work. The woodcutter decided to work as hard as he could. That day, he cut down 18 trees.
“Well done,” his boss said. “Keep going!”
Excited to hear that, the woodcutter worked even harder the next day, but could only cut down 15 trees. On the third day, he tried even harder but only cut down 10 trees. Day after day, he was cutting down fewer and fewer trees.
“I must be too tired,” the woodcutter thought. He went to his boss and said that he could not do the job any more.
“When was the last time you sharpened (磨) your axe ” his boss asked.
“Sharpen I have no time to sharpen my axe. I kept trying to cut down trees.”
“That’s the problem,” the boss said.
Life can be like that. You might get caught up in work, always preparing for the future. But have you taken a moment to reflect (反思) on yourself Your tools, your goals, your thoughts
There’s nothing wrong with being active and hardworking. Just remember, it’s important to spend some time sharpening your skills and improving yourself.
39．What did the woodcutter think of his new job at first
A．It was not a well-paid job. B．He was afraid of doing it.
C．The boss was not as nice as he seemed. D．He was interested in his new job.
40．What did the boss think was the woodcutter’s problem
A．He was getting weaker. B．He wasn’t interested in the job.
C．He didn’t have the right tools D．He didn’t sharpen his axe.
41．Which is the closest in meaning to the underlined phrase “get caught up in”
A．lose interest in B．be busy with C．look for D．get ready for
42．What lesson can we learn from the story
A．Hard work is not important.
B．It’s better to keep yourself busy all the time.
C．It’s important to take time to sharpen your skills.
D．Don’t always get too busy preparing for the future.
C
Chemistry is usually thought to be more difficult than other subjects, at least for the beginners. There are some reasons for this idea. For one thing, chemistry has a very specialized vocabulary (专用语汇). At first, studying chemistry is like learning a new language. Also some concepts (概念) of chemistry are hard to understand. However, with hard work and careful study, you can finish this subject successfully and even enjoy it. Here are some suggestions to help you develop good study habits and better understand the topics in the book:
Firstly, attend classes on time. Listen to your teacher and take careful notes in class. If possible, always review the topics you learn in class, and review your notes on the same day.
Secondly, think carefully whether you really understand the meaning of a term or the use of an equation (方程式). A good way to test your understanding is to explain a concept to a classmate or someone else.
Thirdly, pay attention to things which have something to do with chemistry in life. Watch or do experiments in class carefully.
Fourthly, question often and do not be afraid to ask your teacher or classmates for help.
You will find that chemistry is much more than numbers, formulas (分子式) and equations. It’s often used in daily life just like math and physics. Once you fall in love with it, you’ll get lots of fun.
43．How many suggestions does the writer give the readers
A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six.
44．According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE
A．Chemistry is more often used than physics.
B．Some concepts of chemistry are hard to understand.
C．Studying chemistry is like learning our mother language.
D．Chemistry is usually thought to be as difficult as other subjects.
45．What’s the structure (结构) of the passage
A． B． C． D．
D
A portrait fit for a king
Once upon a time, there was a king who lost his leg and eye during a war. Even with these challenges, his cleverness and kindness made him a great king in his kingdom.
One day, the king was walking through the palace hallway and saw the portraits (肖像) of his ancestors (祖先) on the walls. Thinking that one day his children would admire his portrait as welt, he really wanted to have it painted well.
However, he wasn’t sure how his painting would turn out due to his physical problems. So he invited a group of famous painters to the palace, offering a great deal of money to the artist who could create a beautiful portrait for him.
All the painters began to wonder how to paint the king. They soon decided that it was an impossible task, fearing that if the portrait did not meet the king’s expectations, they would get punished. So, one by one, they started making excuses and politely refused.
Then, one painter raised his hand and said that he wanted to give it a try. The king agreed. The painter started drawing arid coloring the portrait carefully in a quiet room. After some lime, it was finally completed!
All the other painters in the palace couldn’t wait to see what it would like, When the painter presented (呈现) the portrait, everyone, including the king, was amazed.
The painter made a portrait in which the king was sitting on a horse, showing the one-leg side, holding his bow (弓) and aiming the arrow (瞄准箭) with his one eye closed, The king was very pleased to see this beautiful portrait, and gave the painter a lot of money as he promised.
46．Which description (描述) about the king is correct
A．He was disabled. B．He was not clever.
C．He was unkind. D．His people didn’t love him.
47．What did the king invite these famous painters to the palace to do
A．To paint the palace walls. B．To paint portraits of his ancestors.
C．To create a beautiful portrait of himself. D．To organize a painting competition.
48．Why did the other painters refuse to paint for the king
A．Because they thought the money was not enough.
B．Because they were afraid of the king’s cruelty (残忍).
C．Because it was a long-term task and hard to complete.
D．Because they feared punishment if the portrait was not good enough.
49．What might the king think of the painter
A．Weak and brave. B．Talented and clever. C．Polite and thankful. D．Poor and strict.
E
Nowadays, young people like popular places suggested to them by social media, even if it just means paying more for just a couple of photos and a short video. After that, they will share them on their WeChat or Douyin. This is now known as “daka”.
These kinds of visits are simply done to let other people know that you have been to popular places. For me, these “daka” trips are less about the experience and more about getting the trip done quickly before leaving, which goes against the real meaning of traveling.
Many people travel to escape (逃离) from their daily lives and gain (获得) new experiences. The pleasure from such in-depth (深入的) travels is what “daka” trips can’t bring. Instead of taking pictures and videos to share on social media, we should enjoy the experience itself.
Therefore, forget about your WeChat or Douyin. As Mitty said in The Secret Life of Walter Mitty, “If I like a moment, I don’t like to have the distraction (分散注意力) of the camera, I just want to stay in it.”
50．How does the writer like “daka” trips
A．They are a cheap way to travel. B．They are a bad way to travel.
C．They are a necessary way to travel. D．They are a hard way to travel.
51．What does the writer advise us to do when we travel
A．Take as many photos and videos as possible.
B．Post our travel experiences on social media.
C．Enjoy the moment itself.
D．Follow the travel plan strictly.
52．Who is the passage probably written for
A．People who enjoy “daka”. B．People who like sports.
C．People who are under pressure. D．People who enjoy their social apps.
阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）。
It was Sunday night. I sat at the table, doing my homework. It was many times that my parents told me to finish my homework first, but how could I do that My best friend, Mark, came to visit me on Saturday morning and asked me to play computer games with him. That was so exciting. My sister wanted to go to the park on Saturday afternoon. She was so young that I didn’t want her to be disappointed （失望的）. My neighbor, Aunt Jenny, asked me to help her to clean the grass in her garden on Sunday morning. I didn’t want to help, but I helped.
My father stepped into my room, with a cup of milk. I looked up. My father smiled and said, “Maybe sometimes you should learn to say ‘no’ before you finish your work. That’s my advice. Maybe you think it over in your free time.
In our life, there are so many things we can do, but we must choose which ones we should do first. It helped me during my life later.
53．What did the writer’s friend ask him to do on Saturday morning （不超过5个词）
54．Why didn’t the writer refuse his sister （不超过10个词）
55．What did the writer learn from his father’s words （不超过15个词）
第四部分 写（共两大题，满分25分）
九.单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
56．My b (大脑) doesn’t seem to be working well today.
57．We have got about twenty minutes, so there’s no need to r (急促).
58．When we reached the island, we d (发现) a place with beautiful scenery.
59．When Ann saw all kinds of d (甜点) on the table, she became happy.
60．Education is the c (中心的) topic of this meeting.
十、书面表达（共1小题；满分20分）
61．假如你是李华，你的英国朋友Tony的学校即将开设特色选修课程，他正在考虑是否选修汉语，来信询问你的建议。你根据所给提示给他写封回信。
要点：
1.给出你的建议；
2.谈谈学习汉语的重要性；
3.结合自身经历，介绍至少2种学习汉语的方法。
要求：
1.包含所给要点，可适当发挥；
2.语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范；
3.文中不得出现真实人名校名或地名；
4.不少于80词，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Tony,
I’m so glad to hear from you.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I hope my advice can help you.
Yours,
Li Hua
试卷第1页，共3页
1．D
【详解】句意：——你好，怀特先生。你能告诉我你的电子邮件地址吗？——对不起？我没听清你的话。
考查交际用语。How come为什么；Why not为什么不；Guess what你猜怎么着；Pardon me对不起。根据“I didn’t hear you clearly.”可知，怀特先生没有听清对方说的话，应使用“Pardon me”表示道歉，请求对方重复。故选D。
2．A
【详解】句意：——你如何提高你的英语口语？——通过与搭档对话。
考查介词辨析。By通过；With和；From从；In在……里面。根据“having conversations with partners.”可知是指通过与搭档对话这样的方式来提高英语口语。故选A。
3．A
【详解】句意：附近有一家书店。我们经常去那里买书。
考查名词辨析。bookstore书店；restroom卫生间；kitchen厨房；restaurant餐馆。根据“We often go there and buy books.”可知可以去书店买书。故选A。
4．B
【详解】句意：——我真的很赞赏你女儿处理这么严重的事情的方式。——谢谢，我真为她骄傲。
考查动词词义辨析。treat对待；admire赞赏；thank谢谢；receive收到。根据“dealt with such a serious matter”和“I’m so proud of her.”可知，女儿处理事情的方式是值得别人赞赏和令自己骄傲的。故选B。
5．B
【详解】句意：——你看起来重多了。暑假期间你增加了多少公斤？——4公斤。我必须锻炼身体，少吃。
考查动词短语。turn on打开；put on增重；look up查阅；take up占据。根据“You seem much heavier. How many kilos did you”以及“4 kilos”可知是询问增重了多少。故选B。
6．B
【详解】句意：——我想知道这种粽子好吃吗。——好吃，味道很好。
考查宾语从句。who likes eating zongzi谁喜欢吃粽子；if this kind of zongzi is delicious这种粽子是否好吃；where I can buy this kind of zongzi我在哪里可以买到这种粽子；how much we should pay for this kind of zongzi这种粽子我们该付多少钱。根据答语“Yes, it tastes really good.”可知，想知道这种粽子是否好吃，故选B。
7．D
【详解】句意：——你能告诉我你为什么总是取得好成绩吗？——你学习越努力，犯的错误就越少。
考查比较级。less修饰不可数名词；fewer修饰可数名词。此处是“the+比较级；the+比较级”的结构，表示“越……，越……”。第二空后为名词mistakes的复数形式，用比较级fewer修饰，表示“更少的”，故选D。
8．B
【详解】句意：自然资源对我们很重要，所以我们应该明智地利用它们。
考查副词辨析。quickly快速地；wisely明智地；badly差地；carelessly粗心地。根据“Natural resources are important for us”可知，应该明智地利用自然资源。故选B。
9．B
【详解】句意：快点，比利！你不必在阅读时用词典查阅每一个新单词。
考查动词短语辨析。look at看；look up查阅；look for寻找；look after照看。根据句意可知，这里表示用词典“查阅”新单词，所以是look up。故选B。
10．D
【详解】句意：——今天早上我又没赶上校车。——你活该。我告诉过你早起10分钟。
考查情景交际。It’s a piece of cake.小菜一碟；Practice makes perfect.熟能生巧；Work must come first.工作第一；It serves you right.你活该。根据“I told you to get up 10 minutes earlier.”可知，提前提醒，却没有听，从而导致迟到，因此是“你活该”。故选D。
11．A 12．D 13．C 14．D 15．A 16．B 17．A 18．B 19．C 20．D
【导语】本文讲述学生保持良好学习习惯的重要性。
11．句意：大家都同意所有学生都需要有良好的学习习惯。
need需要；can能；may可能；should应该。need to do“需要做”，故选A。
12．句意：当你有良好的学习习惯时，你就很容易学到东西。
carefully仔细地；easy容易的，形容词；careful仔细的；easily容易地，副词。根据“When you have good study habits”可知，有了两喊得学习习惯，学习就会很容易。副词修饰动词，故选D。
13．句意：你也能容易记住它们。
it它；this这个；them它们，宾格；they它们，主格。此处代指“things”，需用they，此空位于动词后需用宾格them。故选C。
14．句意：你喜欢在客厅学习吗？
on在……上；with和；up向上；in在……里。in the living room“在客厅”，故选D。
15．句意：这不是一个好地方，因为通常太吵了。
because因为；so因此；so that以便；unless除非。根据“This is not a good place…it is usually too noisy.”可知，空后是解释“这不是一个好地方”的原因，所以用because连接。故选A。
16．句意：你需要在一个安静的地方学习，如你的卧室。
kitchen厨房；bedroom卧室；bathroom浴室；living room客厅。根据“You need to study in a quiet place”可知，卧室比较安静，适合学习。故选B。
17．句意：一个安静的地方有助于让你的头脑清晰。
clear清晰的；brave勇敢的；asleep睡着的；crazy疯狂的。根据“A quiet place will help make your mind...”可知,安静的地方有助于让你的头脑保持清晰。故选A。
18．句意：当你学习时，不要同时想其他事情。
the other另一个（两者之间），后跟单数名词；other其他的，后接名词复数；others其他的人；the others其他人。空后是复数名词things，故选B。
19．句意：如果你这样做，你会更快地完成功课，并且会犯更少的错误。
more much错误形式；much许多；much more更多，比较级；most最多。根据“If you do this, you will do your homework…quickly, and you will make…mistakes.”可知是指专心做作业会让你更快地完成功课，此处暗含比较之意，需用比较级。故选C。
20．句意：如果你这样做，你会更快地完成功课，并且会犯更少的错误。
few少到几乎没有，修饰可数名词；less更少的；little少到几乎没有，修饰不可数名词；fewer更少的。根据“If you do this, you will do your homework…quickly, and you will make…mistakes.”可知是指专心做作业会让你更快地完成功课，并且会犯更少的错误。此处也暗含比较之意，mistakes可数名词复数，因此需用比较级fewer修饰。故选D。
21．B 22．C 23．D 24．A 25．A 26．D 27．D 28．A 29．C 30．A
【导语】本文主要介绍作者和家人是如何庆祝元宵节的。
21．句意：让我告诉你我是如何和家人一起庆祝这一天的。
for为了；with和；by通过；at在。根据“celebrated this day...my family”可知是和家人庆祝元宵节。故选B。
22．句意：在某些地区，父母通常会为孩子购买甚至制作灯笼作为礼物。
prizes奖品；tickets票；gifts礼物；tools工具。根据“make lanterns for their children as”可知是为孩子购买甚至制作灯笼作为礼物。故选C。
23．句意：我的小妹妹特别喜欢灯笼。
completely完全地；simply简单地；mostly主要地；especially尤其。根据“liked lanterns”可知妹妹特别喜欢灯笼。故选D。
24．句意：元宵节的晚上，我们可以看到许多灯笼挂在街道和公园里。
hung悬挂；protected保护；collected收集；reported报道。根据“in the streets and parks.”可知街上和公园里挂着灯笼。故选A。
25．句意：所有的人都和亲戚一起走来走去，欣赏着不同形状和大小的灯笼。
relatives亲戚；classmates同学；doctors医生；students学生。根据“My family always want to the show together”可知元宵节的时候，人们和自己的亲戚一起欣赏灯笼。故选A。
26．句意：当然，我们没有忘记元宵节的传统食物——汤圆。
expensive昂贵的；strange奇怪的；healthy健康的；traditional传统的。根据“food of the Lantern Festival — tangyuan”可知是元宵节的传统食物。故选D。
27．句意：他认为传播我们的传统文化很重要。
choose选择；pick捡起；break打破；spread传播。根据“our traditional culture. ”可知我们要传播传统文化。故选D。
28．句意：我爷爷是多么伟大啊！
how修饰形容词或副词；what修饰不可数名词或可数名词复数；how a不引导感叹句；what a修饰可数名词单数。此处修饰形容词great，用how引导感叹句。故选A。
29．句意：当我还是个小女孩的时候，爷爷和父母做汤圆的时候，我总是把一些水果和坚果放在桌子上。
put off推迟；set up建立；laid out摆放；took down写下。根据“some fruits and nuts on the table”可知把水果和坚果摆放在桌子上。故选C。
30．句意：我们通常早上忙着准备汤圆，晚上给自己吃。
treat款待；achieve实现；relax放松；introduce介绍。根据“preparing tangyuan in the morning to...ourselves”可知上午准备汤圆，晚上款待自己吃汤圆。故选A。
31．B 32．D 33．G 34．A 35．E
【导语】本文是关于问路去买明信片的对话。
31．根据“You can get some postcards there.”可知此空应是说明在书店里可以得到明信片，选项B“你可以在新街看到一家书店。”符合，故选B。
32．根据“How far is it from here ”可知应回应距离，选项D“步行约15分钟。”符合，故选D。
33．根据“Do you know when the bookstore closes ”可知应回应时间，选项G“晚上8:00关门。”符合，故选G。
34．根据“The nearest bus stop is on the left side of the street.”可知应询问最近的公交站，选项A“最近的公交车站在哪里？”符合，故选A。
35．根据“You’re welcome.”可知此处应表示感谢，选项E“非常感谢你。”符合，故选E。
36．B 37．D 38．B
【导语】本文是关于大家分享了学习中的困难以及如何去解决。
36．细节理解题。根据“Dale: At first, I spent a lot of time studying, but the results were not good and I felt so tired every day.”可知问题是每天感觉很累，故选B。
37．细节理解题。根据“Tony: Last term, I usually forgot what I had learned quickly. My parents suggested that I should develop a good habit of reviewing in time.”可知父母建议养成及时复习的好习惯。故选D。
38．推理判断题。根据“https://www./”可知这是一个网页，因此可能是在学校的网页上。故选B。
39．D 40．D 41．B 42．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了一个樵夫砍树，自己一直很努力，但每天砍的数量却在逐渐减少，通过和老板对话才明白是没有磨斧子的原因。
39．细节理解题。根据“He liked the new job very much.”可知他很喜欢他的工作。故选D。
40．细节理解题。根据“When was the last time you sharpened (磨) your axe”；“Sharpen I have no time to sharpen my axe. I kept trying to cut down trees”以及“That’s the problem,”可知老板认为他没有磨斧子。故选D。
41．词义猜测题。根据“Life can be like that. You might get caught up in work, always preparing for the future”可知是忙于工作，为未来做准备，故此处划线部分意为“忙于”，和选项B意义相近。故选B。
42．推理判断题。根据“it’s important to spend some time sharpening your skills and improving yourself.”以及文章内容可知，樵夫因为没有磨斧子导致砍树的数量越来越少，这告诉我们在生活中花点时间磨练我们的技能和提高自己是很重要的。故选C。
43．B 44．B 45．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了帮助学生养成良好的学习习惯，更好地理解化学的建议。
43．细节理解题。根据“Fourthly”可知本文提出了四个建议，故选B。
44．细节理解题。根据“Also some concepts (概念) of chemistry are hard to understand.”可知化学的一些概念很难理解。故选B。
45．篇章结构题。第一段引出主题；第二三四五段分别介绍建议；第六段总结。故选A。
46．A 47．C 48．D 49．B
【导语】本文讲述了一个聪明的画家给国王画像时，巧妙地利用骑马和射箭来掩盖了国王的残疾。
46．细节理解题。根据“there was a king who lost his leg and eye during a war.”可知国王失去了一条腿和一只眼睛，属于残疾。故选A。
47．细节理解题。根据“So he invited a group of famous painters to the palace, offering a great deal of money to the artist who could create a beautiful portrait for him.”可知国王想要一幅好的肖像画，因此邀请画家来为他自己创作肖像。故选C。
48．细节理解题。根据“All the painters began to wonder how to paint the king. They soon decided that it was an impossible task, fearing that if the portrait did not meet the king’s expectations, they would get punished.”可知其他画家担心画像不好会受到惩罚，所以拒绝作画。故选D。
49．推理判断题。根据“everyone, including the king, was amazed.”可知画家创造了一幅巧妙且漂亮的肖像，国王对画家感到满意，说明他认为画家有才华和聪明。故选B。
50．B 51．C 52．A
【导语】本文讲述了“打卡”式旅行。
50．推理判断题。根据“For me, these ‘daka’ trips are less about the experience and more about getting the trip done quickly before leaving, which goes against the real meaning of traveling.”可知，作者认为“打卡”旅行不是真正的旅行体验，因此认为这是不好的旅行方式，故选B。
51．细节理解题。根据“Instead of taking pictures and videos to share on social media, we should enjoy the experience itself.”可知，作者建议我们在旅行中享受当下的体验，故选C。
52．推理判断题。根据“Nowadays, young people like popular places suggested to them by social media”以及全文内容，可知本文是写给喜欢去社交媒体推荐的打卡地旅行的年轻人，从而让那些喜欢“打卡”的人理解更深刻的旅行意义，故选A。
53．To play computer games. 54．Because he didn’t want her to be disappointed. 55．We must choose which ones we should do first in our life.
【导语】本文作者通过自己写作业的经历告诉我们：在我们的生活中，我们可以做很多事情，但我们必须选择我们应该首先做的事情。
53．根据“My best friend, Mark, came to visit me on Saturday morning and asked me to play computer games with him.”可知，作者最好的朋友马克星期六早上请作者和他一起玩电脑游戏。故填To play computer games.
54．根据“My sister wanted to go to the park on Saturday afternoon. She was so young that I didn’t want her to be disappointed （失望的）.”可知，因为他不想让她失望。故填Because he didn’t want her to be disappointed.
55．根据“In our life, there are so many things we can do, but we must choose which ones we should do first. It helped me during my life later.”可知，我们必须选择在生活中首先要做的事情。故填We must choose which ones we should do first in our life.
56．(b)rain
【详解】句意：我的大脑今天似乎不太好用。brain“大脑”，此处用单数。故填(b)rain。
57．(r)ush
【详解】句意：我们还有大约二十分钟，所以没必要着急。急促：rush；动词不定式符号to后加动词原形。故填(r)ush。
58．(d)iscovered
【详解】句意：当我们到达岛上时，我们发现了一个风景优美的地方。discover“发现”，时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填(d)iscovered。
59．(d)esserts
【详解】句意：当安看到桌子上各种甜点时，她变得很高兴。dessert“甜点”，all kinds of后接名词复数。故填(d)esserts。
60．(c)entral
【详解】句意：教育是这次会议的中心话题。central“中心的”，是形容词，修饰名词topic，用形容词，故填(c)entral。
61．Dear Tony,
I’m so glad to hear from you.
Knowing you have an interest in Chinese, I suggest you choose the Chinese course. With the development of China, Chinese is becoming more and more popular. Learning Chinese is not only a way to communicate, but also a chance to admire Chinese culture.
As a Chinese, I have been learning Chinese for many years. I have much experience to share with you. In my opinion, there are many ways to learn Chinese. It’s useful to read Chinese books and listen to Chinese songs. What’s more, you are supposed to join a Chinese club to practice your spoken Chinese. Learning is a lifelong journey. Keep practicing every day, then it will get something new.
I hope my advice can help you.
Yours,
Li Hua
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇书信作文，但写作时需要注意用信件格式作答。
②时态：时态使用一般现在时。
③提示：针对Tony是否选修汉语给出建议，谈谈学习汉语的重要性并给出学习汉语的方法。注意要点齐全，语句通顺，书写规范。
[写作步骤]
第一步，写明自己观点，建议Tony选择汉语课程以及选择的原因。
第二步，结合自身经历，介绍学习汉语的方法。
[亮点词汇]
①have an interest in...对……感兴趣
②more and more越来越
③share wtih sb和……分享
④in one’s opinion在某人看来
[高分句型]
① Knowing you have an interest in Chinese, I suggest you choose Chinese course.(宾语从句)
② It’s useful to read Chinese books and listen to Chinese songs.(it作形式主语)
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