资源简介 中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台“Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected.”单元教学设计【学习内容】内容组合:人教版新目标英语GO FOR IT 9 Unit 12。统领主题:出乎意料的事件统领要素:围绕“unexpected events”为主题的听、说、读、看、写能力的培养。【学习目标】1.学会用目标语言描述出乎意料的事。1.1能通过图 及听、说、读的活动正确使 backpack, oversleep, give a ...lift, by the time, ring...1.2 能通过情景式学习掌握过去完成时的结构与用法。By the time I got up, my brother had already gotten in the shower. 1.3能通过语境识别和理解初步运用本课重点目标语言描述过去发生的事。1.4学生能通过学习用目标句型描述意外事件对自己的影响。1.5 能举一反三,用重点句型询问其他方面,并给出相应的回答。1.6掌握本单元的重点词汇和句型,并能运用到真实语境中。2.运用调查数据形成调查报告。2.1通过学习和对话练习,联系实际,发表自己的观点,并制作成表格展示。2.2学生通过网络、报刊、杂志等多种渠道收集消息,供课上小组活动使用。3.在帮助学生了解愚人节这一过程中感受语言,激发学生的学习兴趣。3.1梳理文本内容与结构,找出中心思想。3.2通过阅读能按要求获取相关的信息,锻炼学生的信息获取和输出能力。3.3根据文本内容和所给的示范对话,给予一定的情境,进行 pair work和 survey活动,实现语言的交际和交流。4.在学习中感悟不同的情感。4.1通过和同学交流、对话、评比,形成团队合作和主动竞争的意识。4.2在家长和老师的引导下能正确认识愚人节,开玩笑不能伤害别人的感情。根据本单元主题,撰写一篇令人记忆深刻事件的作文。5.1复习并巩固常见的句型;5.2 根据实际情况给出自己的看法。5.3从写作的语言、内容、结构、书写等角度修改所写对话。【核心任务】本单元主要学习如何讲述过去发生的事情。能够了解过去完成时(past perfect tense),能正确使用有when, before, as, by the time引导的时间状语从句表示过去发生的事情。话题是unexpected events,贴近学生生活实际,能引起学生的学习欲望。Section A部分的中心话题是讲述发生过的意想不到的事情。教学重点是让学生能够用适当的时态叙述过去发生的事情,特别是意想不到的事情。涉及两个主要语言功能项目。教学难点是让学生明白一般过去时态和过去完成时态的区别,并能运用这两种时态叙述过去发生的事情。【课时安排】本单元学习共6课时。第一、二课时完成段落一“学习理解”之“感知注意”“获取梳理”。第三、四、五课时完成段落二“应用实践”之“内化运用”“听说结合”“文本解读”。第六课时完成段落三“迁移创新”之“应用输出”。第 一 课 时【内容段落】段落一,“学习理解”之“感知注意”。【侧重目标】目标1.1, 目标1.2, 目标1.3。【评价任务】1.完成“小组合作”,评估目标1.3。2.完成“深化研讨”,评估目标1.2。3.完成“练习运用”,评估目标1.1,目标1.2,目标1.3。【学习过程】一、先行学习课前用10分钟完成下列任务。任务1.观察P89 1a中的图片,猜测主人公Mary遇到的事情。任务2.朗读第p89 1c中的对话,了解本单元的重点句型之一。任务3.认真预习1a,1b,1c,找出下列句型。 在我起床之前,我哥哥已经进了卫生间。_______________________________________________________________二、交互学习段落一 “学习理解”之“感知注意”〖小组合学〗一、围绕先行学习中的三个任务,通过小组交流、展示评析,学生能:1.记住和理解本课生词,并能初步使用重点句型。When I got home, I realized I had left my keys in the backpack.2.对重点句型进行整合归纳。二、Listening1.仔细看1b中的题目,然后认真听录音,完成课本上1b的听力任务。2.认真阅读2a中的句子,根据听到的内容排序。3.认真阅读2b中的要求,再听一遍录音,完成句子。4.用2a,2b中的信息仿照2c 的形式练习对话。〖深化研讨〗研讨问题:过去完成时的基本用法通过独立思考、小组合学,展示评析,学生能归纳出:1、表示一个动作或状态在过去某一时间或动作之前已经发生或完成,即发生在"过去的过去 ",这个过去的时间可以用by,before等介词短语或者一个时间状语从句来表示。如:When I woke up,it had stopped raining.When Mr Li got to the classroom, all the students had begun reading.By the time they arrived, the bus had left.2、表示某一动作或状态在过去某时之前已经开始,一直延续到这一过去的时间。常用表延续的时间状语如by the end of+过去的时间点,by the time+从句等。如:By the end of last year,she had worked in the factory for twenty years.过去完成时态的构成: 肯定式:had + 动词的过去分词 否定式:hadn't + 动词的过去分词疑问式:Had … + 动词的过去分词简略回答: Yes, 主 + had. No, 主 + hadn’t 〖练习运用〗1.Use the sentences in 1c to make up dialogue.2.Read and practice the conversation in 2d.3.阅读2d的对话:翻译,找难点和重点短语(划出来),并回答问题:(1)What happened to Kevin today (2)Why was Kevin late to school 〖学后反思〗完成导学相对应练习,总结本节课学习的收获,反思存在的问题。第 二 课 时【内容段落】段落一,学习理解”之“获取梳理”。【侧重目标】目标1.1,目标1.2, 目标1.3,目标2,目标3.3。【评价任务】1.完成“小组合作”,评估目标1.2,目标2。2.完成“深化研讨”,评估目标1.3,目标3.3。3.完成“练习运用”,评估目标目标1.1,目标1.3,目标2。【学习过程】一、先行学习用20分钟时间完成以下任务。任务1:认读并书写本课单词(个人自读,记忆单词.小组互相检查读、写情况.)任务2:预习本课时的语法参考:运用句型进行对话练习。任务3.Translate the following sentences into English.(1)我正要上楼,这时我决定先去买杯咖啡。(2)我们直愣愣地盯着燃烧着的大楼上生起的黑烟,无法相信(这一切)。(3)我的坏运气意外地转变成了一件好事。任务4:朗读3a的短文,认识并熟读生词。_________________________________________________________________二、交互学习段落一 “学习理解”之“获取梳理”〖小组合学〗Pre-reading1.have a free talk: Life is full of the unexpected. Did you experience the unexpected things Share your story with the class.Ss:...T: OK. Now look at the title and pictures in 3a and guess what the text is about.While-reading1.Ask Ss to have a look at the questions in 3a before they start.2.Read the Para.1 and answer:(1)What time did the writer arrive at the World Trade Center on September 11, 2011 (2)What did the writer decide to do first (3)How far was the coffee place away from his office 3. Read Para.2 and put the sentences in correct order.( ) I woke up at10:00 a.m. on February 21,2011 and realized that my alarm had never gone off.( ) By the time I got the airport, my plane to New Zealand had already taken off.( )The next morning, I heard about the earthquake in New Zealand the day before.( )I jumped out of the bed and went straight to the airport.Read the whole passage and fill in the blanks.Event Date Place How did the writer end up missing both eventsPost-readingAsk Ss to find out the words or sentences which they can’t understand this time.Work on 3b.Work on 3c.〖练习运用〗一.单项选择( )26.I think I have ________ my key in the car.A.forget B.left C.forgotten D.leave( )27.By the time he got up, he found his father ______ to workA.went B.have gone C.gone D.had gone( )28.—What happened ________ Cindy yesterday —She was hit in a car accident.A.on B.to C.in D.for( )29.When I got to the bus stop, the bus ________ already ________for 5 minutes.A.has; left B.had; leftC.has; been away D.had; been away( )30.________, he got an “A” in the final exam.A.Luck B.Lucky C.Luckily D.To lucky( )31.I was nearly late for class yesterday morning, but I only________ my class.A.made B.made to C.made it to D.made it( )32.It is ________ good exhibition that I have seen it severaltimes.A.so B.such C.so a D.such a( )33.My sister ________ a teacher two years ago.A.got married to B.got married ofC.married to D.married with〖学后反思〗1.梳理和绘制学习本单元A部分的“unexpected events”话题思维导图。2.完成导学作业,总结本节课的学习收获,反思学习中存在的问题。第 三 课 时【内容段落】段落二,“应用实践”之“内化运用”。【侧重目标】目标1.2,目标1.3,目标2.2,目标3.2,目标3.3。【评价任务】1.完成“小组合作”,评估目标1.2,目标1.3,目标 3.2。2.完成“深度研学”,评估目标3.3。3.完成“练习运用”,评估目标2.2。【学习过程】先行学习课前用20分钟时间独立完成以下任务。任务1:熟读并识记本单元的重点词汇。任务2. 阅读Grammar Focus,并找出规律。______________________________________任务3:回忆各类时态中的被动语态的用法。二、交互学习段落二 “应用实践”之“内化运用”〖小组合学〗围绕先行学习中的三个任务,通过小组合学、展示评析,学生能:1.Practice:look at the pictures, please make up conversations about them using the sentences in Grammar Focus.2.read the sentences in Grammar Focus and repeat.3.complete 4a alone.4.ask Ss to work alone to finish 4b. Pay attention to sentence pattern.5.Group work: 4c.〖深化研讨〗研讨问题:一般过去时和过去完成时区别通过独立思考、小组合学,学生能归纳其语法特征: 1. 在主从复合句中的用法不同(1) 用在宾语从句中 在主句谓语为一般过去时的宾语从句中,既可用一般过去时,也可用过去完成时。但两种时态的意义明显不同。试比较下列两组句子: She said she was a doctor. 她说她是位医生。(说话时仍为医生) She said she had been a doctor.她说她曾当过医生(说话时已不是) She said she had been a doctor for twenty years.她说她当过20年的医生。(主要强调说话时已当过20年医生,此状态可能已经结束,也可能还没有) 但是,如果从句中有表示具体时间的状语,则常用一般过去时。例如: He said he was born in 1986. 他说他是 1986年出生的。 (2) 用在含有after的主从复合句中 在含有after的主从复合句中,一般在从句中使用过去完成时,主句中使用一般过去时。例如: After he had done his homework, he went out to play football. 因连词after本身能明确表示时间的先后关系,因而多数的主句和从句均使用一般过去时。例如: After he arrived in England, Marx worked hard to improve his English. (3) 用在含有before的主从复合句中 用在含有before的主从复合句中,一般在从句中使用一般过去时,主句中使用过去完成时。例如: Lily had written some letters before she went out shopping. 有时,也可以在从句中用过去完成时,主句中用一般过去时,这样就可使描述更为生动。试比较: We got to the station before the train had left. 火车尚未开动之前,我们就到了车站。 We had got to the station before the train left. 火车开出之前,我们就已经到了车站。 像after一样, before本身就能明确地表示时间的先后关系,故多数主从句均使用一般过去时,而无需使用过去完成时。例如: Many people left for home before the film ended.电影尚未放完,许多人就起身回家了。 (4) 用在含有when的主从复合句中 由于when本身不能明确表示时间的先后关系,故先发生的动作应用过去完成时,后发生的动作只需用一般过去时。这样用过去完成时的可能是主句,也可能是从句。例如: When all his money had been used up, Peter had to turn to a friend for help. 当他的钱全都用光时,彼得只好转而求助于一个朋友。 有时,主句和从句的谓语动词的先后关系十分明确,两个动作紧接着发生,前一动作导致后一动作,这时两者均用一般过去时即可。例如: When the meeting was over, we left the hall. 散会后,我们就离开了大厅。 2. 叙述几个连续的动作用法不同 在叙述两个或两个以上接连发生的动作用and, but, so或then等连接并按时间发生的先后顺序叙述时,只需用一般过去时。例如: She entered the room, turned on the light and found everything stolen. I lost my pen but soon found it. She lost her pen, so I lent her mine. 但是,如果两个先后发生的动作不是按时间的顺序排列或叙述时,为明确动作发生的先后顺序,先发生的动作就得用过去完成时。例如: The farmers were in high spirits because they had got another good harvest. 农民们兴高采烈,因为他们又获得了一次好收成。 3. 表示与过去还是现在相反的情况不同 一些表示心理活动的动词,如think, know, expect, mean, hope, want, suppose等,用一般过去时可表示存在于过去而非现在的心理活动或事与愿违的情况。例如: I didn't know you were here. 我不知道你在这儿。 而这些词的过去完成时则表示的是过去未曾实现的愿望、打算、想法或意图等。例如: We had hoped that you would be able to visit us. 我们原本希望你去看我们。〖练习运用〗单项选择。( )34.________ your sweater.It's cold outside.A.Put on B.DressC.Wear D.To put on( )35.Please write down ________ you can in your exercise books.A.as much as words B.as much words asC.as many words as D.as many as words( )36.When I got to the shop, the fresh vegetables had ________.A.be sold out B.sold outC.been sold out D.sell out( )37.We felt ________ when we heard the ________ news.A.embarrassed; embarrassed B.embarrassing; embarrassedC.embarrassed; embarrassing D.embarrassing; embarrassing( )38.He is a very unfriendly man, so few people ________ at his party last Sunday.A.showed up B.showed off C.showed in D.on show( )39.Tom has lost lots of ________ in the past few months.A.weigh B.weighs C.weight D.weighed( )40.My sister ________ the e mail invitation, but she realized she had forgotten to invite John.A.sent out B.sent up C.sent to D.send out( )41.I like to play jokes ________ my classmates.A.on B.into C.in D.to( )42.________ he knows it, he'll not let out the secret.A.As if B.Even though C.So that D.What if( )43.Be sure to keep the classroom ________ after class.A.cleaned B.clean C.to clean D.cleaning( )44.There is a boy ________ soccer on the street.A.played B.to play C.playing D.play( )45.The ________ of Columbus was quite an event in the world.A.discover B.discovery C.discovered D.discoveries〖学后反思〗完成导学作业,总结本节课的学习收获,反思学习中存在的问题。第 四 课 时【内容段落】段落二,“应用实践”之“听说结合”。【侧重目标】目标1,目标2。【评价任务】1.完成“小组合作”,评估目标1.6, 目标2.2,。2.完成“练习运用”,评估目标2.1,目标2.2。【学习过程】一、先行学习课前用20分钟时间独立完成以下任务:任务1:参照预习单上的图片,认知单词及短语。任务2:复习关于make的用法。二、交互学习段落二 “应用实践”之“听说结合”〖新课导入〗Ask Ss to make sentences with the words in 1a.〖小组合学〗Before listeningWork on 1b.Ask Ss what they know about April Fool’s Day.What did you do last April Fool’s Day While listeningPlay the tape and let Ss finish 1c.Play it again and let Ss finish 1d.Check the answers.After readingWork on 1e.Talk about April Fool’s Day stories in your group.Role play the conversations.〖练习运用〗请用适当的词完成这篇短文,每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。Dear Anne,How are you I had great fun last Wednesday, 71.________ 12th,2013.It was a traditional Chinese festival called the Dragon Boat Festival that day.This festival is in memory of Qu Yuan, one of 72.________ greatest Chinese poets.He killed himself by jumping into the Miluo River on May 5th of the lunar calendar(阴历), 278 BC.People there rowed the boats to 73.________ him.But it was too late.They were very sad and then threw rice into the 74.________ to feed the fishes so that they would stay away from his body.75.________ then on, every year on this day, people enjoy 76.________ Zongzi which is made of rice with meat, eggs and so on.In the past we ate it only 77.________ a year, but now we regarded it as our daily food.We can have it any time we like.Have you ever 78.________ the dragon boat race on TV It is another important part of this festival.Several teams row their dragon shaped boats as 79.________ as they can.The first team to reach the finish line wins.If you have a plan to visit China next year, would 80.________ like to spend this festival with us Best wishes,Xiao Qiang〖学后反思〗完成导学作业,总结本节课的学习收获,反思学习中存在的问题。第 五 课 时【内容段落】段落二,“应用实践”之“文本解读”。【侧重目标】目标3.1,目标4。【评价任务】1.完成“小组合学”评估目标3.1,目标4。2.完成“练习运用”评估目标4。【学习过程】一、先行学习课前用20分钟时间独立完成以下任务:任务1:个人自读,记忆本课单词,读后小组互相检查单词阅读情况;任务2:阅读2b短文,以小组为单位,共同找出本课中的重点内容,然后在组内交流探讨。任务3:仔细观察文章,找出过去完成时的句子。任务4:Read and draw a mind-map about the context of the passage.________________________________________________________________交互学习段落二 “应用实践”之“文本解读”〖新课导入〗T:Have you played jokes on others, especially on April Fool’s Day Have you ever been fooled by others Tell your story to your partner.S: ...〖小组合学〗围绕先行学习1-4任务,通过小组合学,展示评析,学生能:1.掌握本单元的重点词汇。2.能正确运用本单元的句型和表达句式,并能应用到实际情境中去。Pre-reading1.Tell the history and custom about April Fool’s Day.2.Show some cards of April Fool’s Day3.Sayings of April Fool’s DayWhile-readingFast readingRead the first sentence in each para. Quickly. Guess what the whole text is about.Read the passage quickly and match each paragraph with the main idea.Careful reading1.Read the passage again and answer the questions.(2c)2.Read the passage carefully and fill in the blanks.3. Work on 2d.Post-readingRead aloud.Choose the stories you like to retell.Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets.〖练习运用〗1.Read aloud the passage in 2b until fluently and learn the new words and expressions to express their own opinions.2.Translate the following sentences into English.(1)许多愚人节玩笑的结局并不是那么有趣。(2)愚人节是在每年的四月一日,这一天人们可以互相开各种各样的玩笑或恶作剧。(3)在人们意识到这个故事是一个恶作剧前,全国所有的意大利面已经被卖完了。〖学后反思〗通过自我评价,量化思考,学生能找出存在问题,调整学习策略。第 六 课 时【内容段落】段落三,“迁移创新”之“应用输出”。【侧重目标】目标3.1,目标4。【评价任务】1.完成“小组合学”评估目标3.1,目标5。2.完成“练习运用”评估目标5。【学习过程】一、先行学习课前用20分钟时间独立完成以下任务:任务1:复习本单元重点词汇或短语。任务2:查阅资料,收集素材,为撰写文章做准备。交互学习段落三 “迁移创新”之“应用输出”〖新课导入〗1.Greeting2.Group work: Can you remember a lucky or an unlucky day What happened Make some notes about what you remember.(3a)〖小组合学〗围绕先行学习两个任务,通过小组合学,展示评析,学生能:灵活应用重点词汇。整理信息,构建连贯语篇,独立完成写作任务,提升语言书写能力。Before writingThe teacher talks about the topic with Ss.And let Ss to share their stories in class.While writing1.write down the sentences.2.Work on 3b: write a letter.After writingLet some Ss come to the front to read their compositions.〖练习运用〗书面表达同学们对愚人节有不同的态度。下面表格是你们学校的一份调查结果。请据此,以“Attitudes to April Fool's Day”为题写一篇80词左右的英语短文。Attitudes(%) Like (40%) Dislike (30%) Not care (30%)Reasons 1.enjoyed around the word2.add pleasure to life 1.make others unhappy2.cause trouble just play jokes____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Attitudes to April Fool's DayA survey has recently been done at our school, and it shows there are three different attitudes to April Fool's Day among the students.40% of the students think they like to have April Fool's Day.They say the special day is enjoyed by people around the world.And it can add much pleasure to our school life.But still 30% of them dislike April Fool's Day.They think it would disturb others to play jokes on them on that day.Even worse, most of the jokes may cause much trouble.And the rest don't care.In their opinion, people just play jokes on April Fool's Day.三、后续学习1.Self check 1, 2.2.进行第十二单元的检测。21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 (共 2 页)HYPERLINK "http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)" 21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com) 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源预览