资源简介 Unit 6 Celebrating the Big Days单词精讲讲义1. go v. 去;走;行驶例句Let's go to the park.我们去公园吧。I go to school every day.我每天上学。常见搭配go to bed 上床睡觉go home 回家go out 出去易错易考点go的过去式是went,过去分词是gonego也可以表示“进行”2. walk v./n. 步行;散步;步行;散步例句I like to walk in the park.我喜欢在公园散步。Let's go for a walk.我们去散步吧。常见搭配walk the dog 遛狗walk away 走开walk in 走进易错易考点walk既可作动词也可作名词walk也可以表示“走”3. run v. 跑;奔跑;运行例句I like to run in the morning.我喜欢早上跑步。The car is running smoothly.汽车运行平稳。常见搭配run away 跑开run out of 用完run into 偶然遇到易错易考点run的过去式是ran,过去分词是runrun也可以表示“经营”4. ride v. 骑;乘坐例句I like to ride a bike.我喜欢骑自行车。Let's go for a ride.我们去兜风吧。常见搭配ride a horse 骑马ride on 骑在...上ride out 渡过难关易错易考点ride的过去式是rode,过去分词是riddenride也可以作名词,表示“乘坐”5. drive v. 驾驶;开车例句I can drive a car.我会开车。He drives to work every day.他每天开车上班。常见搭配drive away 赶走drive through 驾车穿过drive safe 安全驾驶易错易考点drive的过去式是drove,过去分词是drivendrive也可以表示“驱使”6. fly v. 飞;飞行;飞越;飞逝例句Birds can fly.鸟会飞。Time flies.时光飞逝。常见搭配fly a kite 放风筝fly high 高飞fly away 飞走易错易考点fly的过去式是flew,过去分词是flownfly也可以作名词,表示“苍蝇”7. swim v. 游泳例句I like to swim in the sea.我喜欢在大海里游泳。Can you swim 你会游泳吗?常见搭配go swimming 去游泳swim suit 泳衣swim with the tide 随波逐流易错易考点swim的过去式是swam,过去分词是swumswim也可以表示“眩晕”8. boat n. 船;小船例句We went for a boat ride.我们去乘船了。The boat is sailing on the lake.船在湖上航行。常见搭配boat trip 乘船旅行fishing boat 渔船in the same boat 同舟共济易错易考点boat是可数名词boat也可以作动词,表示“划船”9. car n. 汽车;轿车例句I have a new car.我有一辆新车。He drives a red car.他开一辆红色汽车。常见搭配car park 停车场car wash 洗车car accident 交通事故易错易考点car是可数名词car也可以指“车厢”10. bus n. 公共汽车;巴士例句I go to school by bus.我乘公共汽车上学。The bus is late.公共汽车晚点了。常见搭配bus stop 公共汽车站bus driver 公共汽车司机by bus 乘公共汽车易错易考点bus是可数名词bus也可以作动词,表示“乘公共汽车”11. train n. 火车;列车例句I like to travel by train.我喜欢乘火车旅行。The train is fast.火车很快。常见搭配train station 火车站train ticket 火车票by train 乘火车易错易考点train是可数名词train也可以作动词,表示“训练”12. plane n. 飞机例句I will go to Beijing by plane.我将乘飞机去北京。The plane is flying high.飞机飞得很高。常见搭配by plane 乘飞机plane ticket 飞机票plane crash 飞机失事易错易考点plane是可数名词plane也可以指“平面”13. bike n. 自行车;脚踏车例句I ride my bike to school.我骑自行车上学。I have a new bike.我有一辆新自行车。常见搭配ride a bike 骑自行车mountain bike 山地自行车bike lane 自行车道易错易考点bike是可数名词bike也可以作动词,表示“骑自行车”14. subway n. 地铁例句I take the subway to work.我乘地铁上班。The subway is fast and convenient.地铁又快又方便。常见搭配by subway 乘地铁subway station 地铁站易错易考点subway是可数名词subway也可以指“地下通道”15. taxi n. 出租车例句Let's take a taxi.我们打辆出租车吧。The taxi arrived.出租车到了。常见搭配take a taxi 乘出租车taxi driver 出租车司机易错易考点taxi是可数名词taxi也可以作动词,表示“乘出租车”16. way n. 方式;方法;道路例句What's the best way to learn English 学习英语最好的方法是什么?This is the way to the station.这是去车站的路。常见搭配in a way 在某种程度上by the way 顺便说一下in no way 绝不易错易考点way是可数名词way也可以表示“距离”17. road n. 路;道路例句The road is long.路很长。Be careful on the road.路上小心。常见搭配on the road 在路上road trip 公路旅行road sign 路标易错易考点road是可数名词road也可以指“途径”18. street n. 街道例句My house is on this street.我的房子在这条街上。The street is busy.街道很繁忙。常见搭配on the street 在街上street light 路灯street art 街头艺术易错易考点street是可数名词street也可以指“街区”19. station n. 车站;站例句I'm going to the train station.我要去火车站。This is a police station.这是一个警察局。常见搭配train station 火车站bus station 公共汽车站police station 警察局易错易考点station是可数名词station也可以指“电视台”20. airport n. 机场例句I'm going to the airport.我要去机场。The airport is busy.机场很繁忙。常见搭配at the airport 在机场airport security 机场安检易错易考点airport是可数名词airport也可以指“航空港”21. hospital n. 医院例句He is in the hospital.他在医院里。I work at a hospital.我在医院工作。常见搭配go to hospital 去医院hospital bed 病床hospital ward 病房易错易考点hospital是可数名词hospital也可以指“住院”22. bank n. 银行;河岸例句I need to go to the bank.我需要去银行。The river bank is beautiful.河岸很美。常见搭配bank account 银行账户river bank 河岸blood bank 血库易错易考点bank是可数名词bank也可以作动词,表示“存钱”23. post office n. 邮局例句I need to go to the post office to send a letter.我需要去邮局寄信。The post office is closed.邮局关门了。常见搭配at the post office 在邮局易错易考点post office是可数名词post office也可以指“邮政局”24. supermarket n. 超市;超级市场例句I need to buy some food at the supermarket.我需要在超市买些食物。The supermarket is open until 9 pm.超市营业到晚上9点。常见搭配go to the supermarket 去超市易错易考点supermarket是可数名词supermarket也可以指“超级市场”25. library n. 图书馆例句I like to read books in the library.我喜欢在图书馆看书。The library has many books.图书馆有很多书。常见搭配public library 公共图书馆school library 学校图书馆易错易考点library是可数名词library也可以指“藏书”26. museum n. 博物馆例句We visited the museum yesterday.我们昨天参观了博物馆。The museum has many ancient artifacts.博物馆有很多古代文物。常见搭配art museum 艺术博物馆natural history museum 自然历史博物馆易错易考点museum是可数名词museum也可以指“博物馆”27. park n. 公园;停车场例句Let's go to the park.我们去公园吧。I parked my car in the park.我把车停在停车场了。常见搭配theme park 主题公园national park 国家公园car park 停车场易错易考点park既可作名词也可作动词park也可以指“停车”28. zoo n. 动物园例句We went to the zoo last weekend.我们上周末去了动物园。I saw many animals at the zoo.我在动物园看到了很多动物。常见搭配go to the zoo 去动物园zoo keeper 动物园管理员易错易考点zoo是可数名词zoo是zoological garden的缩写29. cinema n. 电影院;电影例句Let's go to the cinema.我们去看电影吧。I love watching films at the cinema.我喜欢在电影院看电影。常见搭配go to the cinema 去电影院cinema hall 电影院易错易考点cinema是可数名词cinema也可以指“电影业”30. restaurant n. 餐馆;饭店例句Let's go to a restaurant for dinner.我们去餐馆吃晚饭吧。This restaurant serves delicious food.这家餐馆提供美味的食物。常见搭配fast food restaurant 快餐店Chinese restaurant 中餐馆易错易考点restaurant是可数名词restaurant也可以指“饭店”31. shop n./v. 商店;购物例句I need to go to the shop.我需要去商店。I like to shop for clothes.我喜欢买衣服。常见搭配gift shop 礼品店book shop 书店go shopping 去购物易错易考点shop既可作名词也可作动词shop也可以指“车间”32. home n./adv. 家;回家例句I'm going home.我要回家了。My home is far away.我的家很远。常见搭配at home 在家go home 回家home town 家乡易错易考点home既可作名词也可作副词house是可数名词,指“房子”33. school n. 学校例句I go to school every day.我每天上学。My school is big.我的学校很大。常见搭配at school 在学校go to school 上学primary school 小学易错易考点school是可数名词school也可以指“学派”34. office n. 办公室;办事处例句I work in an office.我在办公室工作。The post office is nearby.邮局在附近。常见搭配post office 邮局main office 总部home office 家庭办公室易错易考点office是可数名词office也可以指“职务”35. room n. 房间;空间例句My room is small.我的房间很小。There is no room for mistakes.没有犯错的余地。常见搭配living room 客厅bed room 卧室dining room 餐厅易错易考点room是可数名词,指“房间”时room是不可数名词,指“空间”时36. door n. 门例句Please close the door.请关门。The door is open.门开着。常见搭配open the door 开门close the door 关门next door 隔壁易错易考点door是可数名词door也可以指“入口”37. window n. 窗户例句Please open the window.请打开窗户。I looked out of the window.我向窗外看去。常见搭配window shopping 逛街不买window sill 窗台window pane 窗玻璃易错易考点window是可数名词window也可以指“机会”38. table n. 桌子;表格例句The book is on the table.书在桌子上。Let's look at the table.我们看看表格吧。常见搭配dining table 餐桌coffee table 咖啡桌turn the tables 扭转局面易错易考点table是可数名词table也可以作动词,表示“搁置”39. chair n. 椅子例句Please sit on the chair.请坐在椅子上。I need a new chair.我需要一把新椅子。常见搭配arm chair 扶手椅wheel chair 轮椅high chair 高脚椅易错易考点chair是可数名词chair也可以作动词,表示“主持”40. bed n. 床例句I go to bed at 10 pm.我晚上10点睡觉。My bed is comfortable.我的床很舒服。常见搭配go to bed 上床睡觉make the bed 铺床bed room 卧室易错易考点bed是可数名词bed也可以指“河床”41. sofa n. 沙发例句I like to sit on the sofa.我喜欢坐在沙发上。The sofa is soft.沙发很软。常见搭配sofa bed 沙发床易错易考点sofa是可数名词sofa也可以指“沙发”42. desk n. 书桌;办公桌例句My books are on the desk.我的书在书桌上。I work at my desk.我在书桌旁工作。常见搭配writing desk 写字台computer desk 电脑桌易错易考点desk是可数名词desk也可以指“服务台”43. bookcase n. 书柜;书架例句My books are in the bookcase.我的书在书柜里。I need a new bookcase.我需要一个新书柜。常见搭配book shelf 书架易错易考点bookcase是可数名词book + case 组成44. shelf n. 架子;搁板例句The books are on the shelf.书在架子上。I put the dishes on the shelf.我把盘子放在架子上。常见搭配book shelf 书架on the shelf 搁置易错易考点shelf是可数名词,复数是shelvesshelf也可以指“暗礁”45. picture n. 图画;照片例句I like this picture.我喜欢这张照片。Let's take a picture.我们拍张照片吧。常见搭配take a picture 拍照picture book 图画书big picture 全局易错易考点picture是可数名词picture也可以作动词,表示“描绘”46. wall n. 墙;墙壁例句The picture is on the wall.照片在墙上。The wall is white.墙是白色的。常见搭配great wall 长城wall paper 墙纸climb the wall 爬墙易错易考点wall是可数名词wall也可以指“围墙”47. floor n. 地板;楼层例句The floor is clean.地板很干净。My office is on the second floor.我的办公室在二楼。常见搭配on the floor 在地板上ground floor 一楼dance floor 舞池易错易考点floor是可数名词floor也可以作动词,表示“击倒”48. light n./adj. 光;灯;轻的;明亮的例句Please turn on the light.请开灯。The box is light.这个盒子很轻。常见搭配traffic light 交通灯light up 点亮light blue 浅蓝色易错易考点light既可作名词也可作形容词light也可以作动词,表示“点燃”49. curtain n. 窗帘;幕布例句Please open the curtains.请拉开窗帘。The curtain rose.幕布升起。常见搭配draw the curtains 拉窗帘iron curtain 铁幕易错易考点curtain是可数名词curtain也可以指“结束”50. plant n./v. 植物;种植例句I like to plant flowers.我喜欢种花。There are many plants in the garden.花园里有很多植物。常见搭配house plant 室内植物power plant 发电厂plant trees 种树易错易考点plant既可作名词也可作动词plant也可以指“工厂”51. clock n. 钟;时钟例句The clock is on the wall.钟在墙上。What time is it by your clock 你的钟几点了?常见搭配alarm clock 闹钟wall clock 挂钟clock in 打卡上班易错易考点clock是可数名词clock也可以作动词,表示“计时”52. fan n. 风扇;扇子;粉丝例句Please turn on the fan.请打开风扇。I am a big fan of his music.我是他音乐的忠实粉丝。常见搭配electric fan 电风扇ceiling fan 吊扇fan club 粉丝俱乐部易错易考点fan是可数名词fan也可以作动词,表示“扇风”53. air conditioner n. 空调例句Please turn on the air conditioner.请打开空调。The air conditioner is broken.空调坏了。常见搭配turn on the air conditioner 打开空调turn off the air conditioner 关闭空调易错易考点air conditioner是可数名词air + conditioner 组成puter n. 计算机;电脑例句I use my computer for work.我用电脑工作。The computer is fast.电脑很快。常见搭配personal computer 个人电脑computer science 计算机科学computer game 电脑游戏易错易考点computer是可数名词computer也可以指“计算器”55. TV n. 电视机;电视例句I like to watch TV.我喜欢看电视。The TV is on.电视开着。常见搭配watch TV 看电视TV show 电视节目TV series 电视剧易错易考点TV是可数名词TV是television的缩写56. radio n. 收音机;无线电例句I like to listen to the radio.我喜欢听收音机。The radio is playing music.收音机正在播放音乐。常见搭配listen to the radio 听收音机radio station 广播电台radio wave 无线电波易错易考点radio是可数名词radio也可以指“无线电”57. phone n. 电话系统;手机例句My phone is ringing.我的电话响了。Can I use your phone 我能用你的电话吗?常见搭配mobile phone 手机phone call 电话phone number 电话号码易错易考点phone是可数名词phone也可以作动词,表示“打电话”58. camera n. 照相机;摄像机例句I have a new camera.我有一台新相机。Let's take a picture with the camera.我们用相机拍张照片吧。常见搭配digital camera 数码相机video camera 摄像机camera lens 相机镜头易错易考点camera是可数名词camera也可以指“摄影机”59. bag n. 包;袋子例句I have a new bag.我有一个新包。Please put the books in the bag.请把书放进包里。常见搭配hand bag 手提包school bag 书包plastic bag 塑料袋易错易考点bag是可数名词bag也可以作动词,表示“装袋”60. key n. 钥匙;关键例句I lost my key.我把钥匙弄丢了。This is the key to success.这是成功的关键。常见搭配car key 车钥匙house key 房门钥匙key point 关键点易错易考点key是可数名词key也可以作形容词,表示“重要的”61. umbrella n. 伞;雨伞例句I need an umbrella.我需要一把伞。It's raining, take your umbrella.下雨了,带上你的伞。常见搭配open an umbrella 撑伞close an umbrella 收伞易错易考点umbrella是可数名词umbrella也可以指“保护伞”62. wallet n. 钱包例句I lost my wallet.我把钱包弄丢了。My wallet is empty.我的钱包空了。常见搭配leather wallet 皮夹易错易考点wallet是可数名词wallet也可以指“皮夹”63. watch n./v. 手表;看;观看例句I have a new watch.我有一块新手表。I like to watch TV.我喜欢看电视。常见搭配wrist watch 手表watch out 小心watch dog 看门狗易错易考点watch既可作名词也可作动词watch也可以表示“注视”64. glasses n. 眼镜例句I need my glasses to read.我需要眼镜才能看书。She wears glasses.她戴眼镜。常见搭配sun glasses 太阳镜reading glasses 老花镜易错易考点glasses是复数名词glass是可数名词,指“玻璃杯”65. ticket n. 票;入场券例句I bought a ticket for the concert.我买了一张音乐会门票。Do you have your ticket 你有票吗?常见搭配train ticket 火车票movie ticket 电影票parking ticket 停车罚单易错易考点ticket是可数名词ticket也可以作动词,表示“开罚单”66. map n. 地图例句I need a map to find the way.我需要一张地图来找路。Let's look at the map.我们看看地图吧。常见搭配world map 世界地图road map 路线图map out 规划易错易考点map是可数名词map也可以作动词,表示“绘制地图”67. passport n. 护照例句I need my passport to travel abroad.我需要护照才能出国旅行。Where is your passport 你的护照在哪里?常见搭配valid passport 有效护照diplomatic passport 外交护照易错易考点passport是可数名词passport也可以指“通行证”68. luggage n. 行李例句I have too much luggage.我行李太多了。Please put your luggage here.请把你的行李放在这里。常见搭配hand luggage 手提行李check luggage 托运行李易错易考点luggage是不可数名词baggage是同义词69. suitcase n. 手提箱;行李箱例句I packed my clothes in the suitcase.我把衣服装进行李箱了。I need a new suitcase.我需要一个新行李箱。常见搭配pack a suitcase 打包行李箱易错易考点suitcase是可数名词suit + case 组成70. backpack n. 背包;双肩包例句I carry my books in my backpack.我把书放在背包里。I have a new backpack.我有一个新背包。常见搭配school backpack 书包hiking backpack 登山背包易错易考点backpack是可数名词back + pack 组成71. tent n. 帐篷例句We slept in a tent.我们睡在帐篷里。Let's put up the tent.我们搭帐篷吧。常见搭配put up a tent 搭帐篷camping tent 露营帐篷易错易考点tent是可数名词tent也可以指“意图”72. sleeping bag n. 睡袋例句I need a sleeping bag for camping.我露营需要一个睡袋。My sleeping bag is warm.我的睡袋很暖和。常见搭配warm sleeping bag 暖和的睡袋易错易考点sleeping bag是可数名词sleeping + bag 组成pass n. 指南针;圆规例句I use a compass to find my way.我用指南针找路。He drew a circle with a compass.他用圆规画了一个圆。常见搭配magnetic compass 磁罗盘易错易考点compass是可数名词compass也可以指“范围”74. flashlight n. 手电筒例句I need a flashlight in the dark.我在黑暗中需要手电筒。Please turn on the flashlight.请打开手电筒。常见搭配turn on the flashlight 打开手电筒turn off the flashlight 关闭手电筒易错易考点flashlight是可数名词flash + light 组成75. first aid kit n. 急救箱例句We need a first aid kit for emergencies.我们紧急情况需要急救箱。The first aid kit is in the car.急救箱在车里。常见搭配carry a first aid kit 携带急救箱易错易考点first aid kit是可数名词first aid + kit 组成76. medicine n. 药;医学例句I need some medicine for my headache.我头疼需要一些药。He studies medicine.他学习医学。常见搭配take medicine 吃药traditional Chinese medicine 中药modern medicine 现代医学易错易考点medicine是不可数名词,指“医学”时medicine是可数名词,指“药”时77. bandage n. 绷带例句I need a bandage for my cut.我的伤口需要绷带。Please put a bandage on it.请给它包上绷带。常见搭配apply a bandage 包扎绷带易错易考点bandage是可数名词bandage也可以作动词,表示“包扎”78. pain n. 疼痛;痛苦例句I have a pain in my leg.我的腿疼。He is in great pain.他非常痛苦。常见搭配feel pain 感到疼痛relieve pain 缓解疼痛no pain no gain 不劳无获易错易考点pain是可数名词或不可数名词pain也可以作动词,表示“使疼痛”79. sick adj. 生病的;恶心的例句I feel sick.我感到恶心。He is sick with a cold.他感冒了。常见搭配feel sick 感到恶心sick leave 病假sick and tired 厌倦易错易考点sick是形容词ill是同义词80. hurt v. 伤害;疼痛例句My leg hurts.我的腿疼。He hurt his arm.他伤了他的手臂。常见搭配hurt feelings 伤害感情hurt oneself 伤害自己易错易考点hurt的过去式和过去分词都是hurthurt既可作动词也可作名词 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源预览