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河北石家庄2025—2026学年八年级英语开学模拟考
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、完形填空（满分10分）
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
I still remember when I was a little boy, I would always draw pictures on books and walls. It’s my favourite 1 , and art has always been my favourite subject.
But now in middle school, there is only one art lesson each week, which is far from enough for me. How I wish the school could 2 the number of art lessons for students like me! I always get completely 3 in my artwork, and the 45 minutes for each lesson passes quickly. It is as if 4 takes me to another world.
I enjoy drawing so much. Even between classes, I always find myself drawing something. I have spent so much time 5 drawing that even my classmates will praise (赞扬) my works. But I’ve never been 6 . I just keep on drawing my pictures.
I especially enjoy drawing 7 . I have cartoons of all the teachers I know. Letting my creativity run freely, I sometimes draw things that even 8 myself. I don’t even know how to describe some of them to you.
I always feel 9 when I am drawing something—I just let my feelings guide my hand. For me, drawing is a natural way to show myself and it 10 me to follow my heart. And the result (结果) is always a good one.
1．A．hobby B．job C．sport D．plan
2．A．check B．guess C．increase D．invite
3．A．bad B．lost C．confident D．successful
4．A．singing B．running C．drawing D．fishing
5．A．improving B．teaching C．accepting D．missing
6．A．calm B．proud C．worried D．late
7．A．buildings B．animals C．flowers D．cartoons
8．A．change B．surprise C．save D．hurt
9．A．free B．sad C．shy D．awful
10．A．wants B．stops C．allows D．warns
二、短文填空（满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
Keeping fit is very important for everyone. Lucy, a 13-year-old girl, always 11 (try) to live a healthy life. She wakes up 12 6:30 every morning and does exercise for 20 minutes.
Her eating habits are good. She 13 (usual) has milk and eggs for breakfast. She seldom eats junk food like hamburgers 14 they are bad for her 15 (healthy).
At school, Lucy and her classmates often 16 (play) basketball after class. Their PE teacher tells them, “Running 17 (help) you stay strong!” Every Wednesday afternoon, they practice 18 (run) around the playground.
Last weekend, Lucy 19 (join) a “Keep Fit” club. The members meet 20 (two) a week to do yoga and share healthy recipes. Lucy says, “I enjoy 21 (swim) in the pool every Sunday. It makes me feel 22 (relax).”
Remember: 23 (drink) enough water 24 having 8-hour sleep every night are also important. Let’s all work together 25 (keep) fit!
阅读理解（满分30分）
A
Thanks to the “double reduction” policy (双减政策), Chinese students have more time to do the activities they like now. Last month we had a survey (调查) of 100 students’ free-time activities. Here are the results.
①How many times a week do you exercise ②How often do you do housework
③How often do you watch TV ④How often do you use the Internet
26．How often do 27% of the students watch TV
A．Once to twice. B．Three to five times. C．Never. D．Every day.
27．Which activities does every student take part in (参加)
①exercise ②do housework ③watch TV ④use the Internet
A．①③ B．①④ C．②④ D．③④
28．Which of the following is right according to the form (根据表格)
A．It is a survey about students’ studies. B．Five students never do housework.
C．Only two students don’t watch TV. D．More than 30% of the students often use the Internet.
B
COOKING CLUB Welcome to the Cooking Club. Only boys can join the club. You will find the club is very interesting and you will make some friends here. You can learn how to cook delicious food every week. Cooking at home for your family or your friends is interesting. Please call 54783. DANCE CLUB Can you dance Do you want to dance Join us. The Dance club is in our art building. There are fifty students in our club. Call 89542 to learn more.
MUSIC CLUB The club is for all students. Every weekend, we play different kinds of music for you. We also tell you the story behind the music. You can call 18190 to get more information. ENGLISH CLUB Are you worried about your spoken English You can have a free talk in our club on Saturday and Sunday evening. There are some English teachers here too. Call 45612 if you want to join us.
29．Where is the Dance Club
A．Near the school. B．In the art building.
C．In the playground. D．In the science building.
30．What can we do in the Music Club
A．We can play the piano. B．We can learn to sing a song.
C．We can see some music stars. D．We can hear some stories behind music.
31．Which is TRUE according to the passage
A．Betty can join the Cooking Club with her sister. B．There are 40 students in the Dance Club.
C．Students can go to the Music Club every day. D．You can’t go to the English Club on Thursday.
C
What do you usually do in your free time Play sports Watch TV How about reading books You must know the Chinese saying, “Read thousands of books；travel thousands of miles.” Books are important in our life. Reading books is good for us. It can help us know the world better. It can also help us get a lot of knowledge (知识). It brings us a new and different world that we have never seen before. Almost all the great men like reading, like Chairman Mao and Madame Curie (居里夫人).
All in all, books are treasure (财富) and we must love them. But before you read, remember to choose a good one. Ask your parents or teachers about what books to read. Be sure you are interested in them. There are quite a lot of different kinds of books. I like biography because I can know what the characters (人物) did and learn something from them. What about you Young friends, please love books and read them. They are very helpful to you.
32．Reading books can help people ________.
A．get more sleep B．know little about themselves
C．get money from others D．know the world better
33．What does the underlined word “biography” mean in Chinese
A．散文 B．传记 C．剧本 D．诗歌
34．You can ask ________ for help when you want to choose good books.
A．your little brother or sister B．your young friends
C．your parents or teachers D．your classmates
35．Which of the following is NOT true
A．Only reading books can make people succeed (成功).
B．Chairman Mao likes reading very much.
C．Books are helpful to people.
D．Young people should read more books.
D
Everyone knows that exercise is important. We all need to exercise. Doctors say it is good for us. It makes our heart and body strong. Children who often exercise are more clever. This means they do better in tests and schoolwork than those who don’t exercise. There are many ways to exercise.
You can walk, run, swim, skate or play ball games. Make sure you exercise in the following ways. You have to like what you’re doing. Exercise enough but not too much. It’s best to exercise twice each week. Thirty minutes each time is enough. Try all kinds of things until you find one, two or even three sports that are right for you.
You can exercise at fitness centers (健身中心). They have a lot of equipment (设备) there. The equipment will help exercise your arms, legs and other parts of your body to make you fit. Some people buy equipment for their homes. But it is very expensive.
Exercise can be fun. Friends can exercise together at a fitness center, or they can play sports together. How do you exercise
36．Why do doctors say exercise is good for us
A．Because it’s interesting. B．Because we can save time.
C．Because we have nothing to do. D．Because it makes our heart and body strong.
37．Which of the following sports is not mentioned in the passage
A．Fishing. B．Running.
C．Walking. D．Swimming.
38．Where can we exercise according to the passage
A．At school. B．In the office.
C．At fitness centers. D．On the playground.
39．According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true
A．It is best to exercise at least five times every week.
B．Children who often play sports do better in the schoolwork.
C．Some people buy equipment for their homes, but it’s very expensive.
D．Try all kinds of things until you find the sports that are right for you.
40．What’s the best title for the passage
A．Make More Friends B．Let’s Exercise
C．Get Enough Sleep D．Work Hard
四、任务型阅读（满分10分）
阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。
When spring comes, students often take school trips to get close to nature. But school trips are different from country to country.
The Netherlands (荷兰) is the land of windmills (风车). Between March and April, it is full of flowers. This is the best time of the year for students to take a trip there. They always ride bikes to enjoy colorful flowers and green fields. Sometimes they visit art museums with their friends.
Children in the UK can do many things when it comes to school trips. They can visit a seaside city or a park. One special place to go to is the bird center. The children spend time in a beautiful place and learn about different kinds of birds. The people at the center are scientists. This means they can teach children something about nature. They also tell the children how some animals and birds today are in danger.
In China, things are a little different. Teachers take students to a martyrs’ (烈士的) park. They pay homage to (致敬) the martyrs. Sometimes, schools also take students out to a park or a hill. And students can sing, dance, play games or fly kites there.
41．When is the best time of the year for students to take a trip in the Netherlands
42．What is a special place for students to go to in the UK
43．What does the underlined word “they” refer to (指代)
44．Why do teachers take students to a martyrs’ park in China
45．Do you like school trips Why or why not
五、补全对话（满分10分）
根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
(Bill is in Stockholm and Anna is in Sanya. They are talking about their holiday.)
B: Hey, Anna. How is your holiday going
A: 46 I’m at a beach in Sanya.
B: Wow, lucky you! That sounds amazing. What’s the weather like there
A: 47 It’s about 28℃.
B: That’s nice! What are you doing at the beach
A: I’m sunbathing at the moment! My brother John’s here, too.
B: 48
A: He is playing beach volleyball. What about you 49
B: It’s cold and snowy. It’s about -6℃.
A: Oh, that’s really cold! What’s your family doing
B: 50 . We’re happy. Hey, come and visit us some day!
A: OK. Once the weather turns warm!
六、书面表达（满分15分）
51．读万卷书，不如行万里路。旅行是我们生活中的一部分，它能够净化我们的心灵，开阔我们的视野。请以“An Unforgettable Trip”为题，根据以下要点提示，用英语写一篇短文，谈一谈你某次难忘的旅行经历。
要点：(1)Where did you go How did you get there
(2)What did you do during the trip
(3)How do you like the trip
注意：(1)短文须包括以上所有要点提示，可适当发挥；
(2)文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名；
(3)词数70个左右。
An Unforgettable Trip
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/ 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科
/ 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科
试卷第1页，共3页
试卷第1页，共3页
参考答案
1．A 2．C 3．B 4．C 5．A 6．B 7．D 8．B 9．A 10．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的爱好——绘画，并描述了作者画画时的感受。
1．句意：这是我最喜欢的爱好，美术一直是我最喜欢的学科。
hobby爱好；job工作；sport运动；plan计划。根据“when I was a little boy, I would always draw pictures on books and walls”可知，对于作者来说画画是一种爱好。故选A。
2．句意：我多么希望学校能为像我这样的学生增加美术课的数量！
check检查；guess猜测；increase增加；invite邀请。根据“there is only one art lesson each week, which is far from enough for me”可知，作者认为美术课太少了，应当增加美术课的数量。故选C。
3．句意：我总是完全沉浸在我的作品中，每节课的45分钟很快就过去了。
bad坏的；lost丢失的；confident有信心的；successful成功的。根据“and the 45 minutes for each lesson passes quickly”可知，作者上课时完全沉浸在自己的作品中，45分钟很快就过去了。get lost in“沉浸在”。故选B。
4．句意：就好像绘画把我带到了另一个世界。
singing唱歌；running跑步；drawing画画；fishing钓鱼。根据“I still remember when I was a little boy, I would always draw pictures on books and walls. It’s my favourite...and art has always been my favourite subject.”可知，指的是画画。故选C。
5．句意：我花了很多时间改进绘画，甚至我的同学都会赞扬我的作品。
improving改进；teaching教学；accepting接受；missing丢失。根据“I have spent so much time...drawing that even my classmates will praise my works.”可知，此处指花了很多时间改进绘画。故选A。
6．句意：但我从未感到骄傲。
calm平静的；proud骄傲的；worried焦虑的；late迟的。根据“I just keep on drawing my pictures.”可知，作者面对同学的赞扬没有骄傲。故选B。
7．句意：我特别喜欢画漫画。
buildings建筑；animals动物；flowers鲜花；cartoons漫画。根据“I have cartoons of all the teachers I know.”可知，作者特别喜欢画漫画。故选D。
8．句意：让我的创造力自由发挥，我有时会画一些甚至让我自己都感到惊讶的东西。
change改变；surprise使惊讶；save拯救；hurt受伤。根据“I don’t even know how to describe some of them to you.”可知，作者有时候画的作品让自己都感到惊讶。故选B。
9．句意：当我画东西的时候，我总是感觉很自由——我只是让我的感觉引导我的手。
free自由的；sad悲伤的；shy害羞的；awful糟糕的。根据“I just let my feelings guide my hand”可知，作者画画的时候感觉很自由。故选A。
10．句意：对我来说，绘画是一种自然的方式来展示我自己，它允许我跟随自己的心。
wants想要；stops停止；allows允许；warns警告。根据“I always feel...when I am drawing something—I just let my feelings guide my hand.”可知，作者认为画画能允许他跟随自己的内心。故选C。
11．tries 12．at 13．usually 14．because 15．health 16．play 17．helps 18．running 19．joined 20．twice 21．swimming 22．relaxed 23．Drinking 24．and 25．to keep
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了13岁女孩Lucy的健康生活方式，包括饮食、运动和作息习惯。
11．句意：露西，一个13岁的女孩，总是努力过健康的生活。句子时态为一般现在时，主语为“Lucy”，用三单形式tries。故填tries。
12．句意：她每天早上6:30起床，锻炼20分钟。根据“6:30”表示时刻可知，用at。故填at。
13．句意：她早餐通常吃喝牛奶和吃鸡蛋。此处用副词修饰动词has，用usually。故填usually。
14．句意：她很少吃汉堡包等垃圾食品，因为它们对她的健康有害。根据“She seldom eats junk food like hamburgers…they are bad for her…”的语境可知，此处解释原因，用because。故填because。
15．句意：她很少吃汉堡包等垃圾食品，因为它们对她的健康有害。形容词性物主代词“her”后接名词“health”。故填health。
16．句意：在学校，露西和她的同学经常在课后打篮球。句子时态为一般现在时，主语“Lucy and her classmates”，用动词原形。故填play。
17．句意：跑步帮助你保持强壮！动名词“Running”作主语，句子时态为一般现在时，用三单形式helps。故填helps。
18．句意：每周三下午，他们在操场上练习跑步。“practice”后接动名词“running”作宾语。故填running。
19．句意：上周末Lucy加入了“Keep Fit”俱乐部。根据“Last weekend”可知，句子时态为一般过去时。故填joined。
20．句意：成员们每周聚会两次做瑜伽和分享健康食谱。twice a week“每周两次”，是固定搭配。故填twice。
21．句意：我喜欢每周日在游泳池游泳。“enjoy”后接动名词“swimming”作宾语。故填swimming。
22．句意：这让我感到放松。“feel”是系动词，后接形容词“relaxed”作表语修饰人。故填relaxed。
23．句意：每天晚上喝足够的水和睡8小时也很重要。此处应用动名词形式作主语，句首首字母大写。故填Drinking。
24．句意：每天晚上喝足够的水和睡8小时也很重要。根据“…enough water…having 8-hour sleep every night are also important”的语境可知，此处表示并列关系，and符合。故填and。
25．句意：让我们一起努力保持健康！此处表示目的，用不定式结构，用to keep。故填to keep。
26．A 27．B 28．D
【导语】本文是双减政策后，有关学生们课余活动的调查结果。
26．细节理解题。根据第三个图表可知，27%的学生看电视1-2次。故选A。
27．细节理解题。根据第一个和第四个图表可知，锻炼和使用网络里面没有出现never。故选B。
28．细节理解题。根据第四个图表可知36%的学生们经常使用网络，也就是36个人。故选D。
29．B 30．D 31．D
【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了四个俱乐部的信息。
29．细节理解题。根据“DANCE CLUB The Dance club is in our art building”可知，舞蹈俱乐部位于艺术大楼。故选B。
30．细节理解题。根据“MUSIC CLUB Every weekend, we play different kinds of music for you. We also tell you the story behind the music.”可知，我们可以听一些音乐背后的故事。故选D。
31．推理判断题。根据“COOKING CLUB Only boys can join the club.”可知，只有男生可以参加烹饪俱乐部，故A项错误；根据“DANCE CLUB There are fifty students in our club.”可知，舞蹈俱乐部有50个学生，故B项错误；根据“MUSIC CLUB Every weekend, we play different kinds of music for you.”可知，只在周末才表演音乐，故C项错误；根据“ENGLISH CLUB You can have a free talk in our club on Saturday and Sunday evening.”得知，你可以在周六和周日晚上在我们的俱乐部自由交谈，所以周四不开放，故D项正确。故选D。
32．D 33．B 34．C 35．A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了读书能够帮助我们更好地了解世界，能够帮助我们获得更多的知识，因此读书很有帮助。
32．细节理解题。根据第一段中的“It can help us know the world better.” 可知，读书可以帮助人们更好地了解世界，故选D。
33．词义猜测题。根据下划线的单词所在句子“I like biography because I can know what the characters (人物) did and learn something from them.” 我喜欢……，因为我能知道人物的性格，并从他们身上学到一些东西，可知, 下划线的 “biography” 在文中里是意思是“传记”，故选B。
34．细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Ask your parents or teachers about what books to read.”询问你的父母或老师该读什么书。可知，当你想挑选好书时，你可以寻求你的父母或老师帮助，故选C。
35．细节理解题。根据“It can help us know the world better. It can also help us get a lot of knowledge.”它可以帮助我们更好地了解世界。它还可以帮助我们获得很多知识。并结合生活常识可知，成功的道路有千万条，不可能只有读书一条。这与A选项“只有读书才能使人成功。”描述不符，A项不正确，故选A。
36．D 37．A 38．C 39．A 40．B
【导语】本文主要讲述了锻炼对人们的身体健康是有益的，但是我们也不能过度锻炼；锻炼可以去健身中心，也可以和朋友一起锻炼。
36．细节理解题。根据“We all need to exercise. Doctors say it is good for us. It makes our heart and body strong.”可知，它使我们的心脏和身体强壮，故选D。
37．细节理解题。根据“You can walk, run, swim, skate or play ball games”可知，可以走路、跑步、游泳、滑冰或打球，故选A。
38．细节理解题。根据“You can exercise at fitness centers”可知，可以在健身中心锻炼，故选C。
39．推理判断题。根据“It’s best to exercise twice each week”可知，最好每周锻炼两次，A表述错误，故选A。
40．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了锻炼的好处，目的是让人们锻炼起来，所以B选项符合本文标题，故选B。
41．Between March and April. 42．The bird center. 43．The scientists in the bird center. 44．Because they want the students to pay homage to the martyrs. 45．Yes, I do. Because it helps me relax and makes me learn a lot. (开放性答案，答案合理即可。)
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了荷兰、英国和中国学生在春季学校旅行中的不同活动。
41．根据文章第2段“Between March and April, it is full of flowers. This is the best time of the year for students to take a trip there.”可知，荷兰学生旅行的最佳时间是3月至4月。故填Between March and April.
42．根据文章第3段“One special place to go to is the bird center.”可知，英国学生旅行的特殊地点是鸟类中心。故填The bird center.
43．根据文章第3段“The people at the center are scientists. This means they can teach children something about nature.”可知，划线词“they”指代的是“the scientists at the center”。故填The scientists in the bird center.
44．根据文章第4段“They pay homage to the martyrs.”可知，中国老师带学生去烈士公园是为了向烈士致敬。故填Because they want the students to pay homage to the martyrs.
45．开放性答案，答案合理即可。比如说喜欢，因为学校旅行能让自己放松，并且学到很多。故填Yes, I do. Because it helps me relax and makes me learn a lot.
46．It’s wonderful\great\interesting\amazing! \Pretty good! \Very good! \Good! \Great! \Wonderful! 47．It’s hot and sunny. 48．Oh, what’s he doing 49．How’s the weather there/in Stockholm \What’s the weather like there 50．We are making a snowman. \ We’re building a snowman outside. \ We’re running and laughing in the snow. \ We’re taking photos in the snow. \ We’re enjoying the beautiful snow scenery.
【导语】本文主要介绍了两个朋友在不同城市度假的情景。
46．根据“How is your holiday going ”及“I’m at a beach in Sanya.”可知，应回答假期是很好的。故填It’s wonderful\great\interesting\amazing! \Pretty good! \Very good! \Good! \Great! \Wonderful!
47．根据“What’s the weather like there ”及“It’s about 28℃.”可知，应回答天气很热。故填It’s hot and sunny.
48．根据“He is playing beach volleyball.”可知，应询问哥哥在做什么。故填Oh, what’s he doing
49．根据“It’s cold and snowy.”可知，应询问对方天气怎么样。故填How’s the weather there/in Stockholm \What’s the weather like there
50．根据“What’s your family doing ”可知，应回答家人在做什么。故填We are making a snowman. \ We’re building a snowman outside. \ We’re running and laughing in the snow. \ We’re taking photos in the snow. \ We’re enjoying the beautiful snow scenery.
51．例文
An Unforgettable Trip
I had an unforgettable trip to Beijing last year. I went there by train with my parents. During the trip, we visited many famous places, such as the Great Wall, the Palace Museum and Tiananmen Square. I took a lot of photos and learned a lot about Chinese history. I also tried some delicious local food. I really enjoyed this trip because it not only broadened my horizons but also made me feel the charm of our country. I hope to have more chances to travel in the future.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态主要为“一般过去时”；
③提示：根据问题提示进行写作，考生应注意不要遗漏信息，可适当补充细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍旅行的地点和交通方式；
第二步，介绍旅行中的具体活动；
第三步，表述此次旅行的感受。
[亮点词汇]
①such as例如
②learn a lot about学到许多关于……
③not only...but also...不仅……而且……
④have chances to有机会……
[高分句型]
I really enjoyed this trip because it not only broadened my horizons but also made me feel the charm of our country. (because引导原因状语从句)
答案第1页，共2页
答案第1页，共2页

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