Unit 1 Cultural Heritage单元综合检测--高中英语 人教版(2019)必修第二册

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Unit 1 Cultural Heritage单元综合检测--高中英语 人教版(2019)必修第二册

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单元综合检测(一)
第一部分 阅读
第一节
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
While attractions like the Shard and the London Eye offer excellent perspectives,they're always busy and ticket prices are steep.But with a little insider knowledge,you can save your pounds and bag your skyline photos without the crowds through accessing the following viewpoints.
Parliament Hill
London is mostly flat,but if you know where to look there are a few hills that provide natural (and free) high points offering city views with a side order of fresh air.
One of the most central is Parliament Hill on Hampstead Heath—at 98m,one of London's highest natural viewpoints.From here,on a clear day,you can sit on the park bench that featured in movies like Run Fatboy Run and Notes on a Scandal.
Entry fee: free
The Garden Museum Tower
If you exit left out of Westminster station,battle your way over the bridge and then turn right,past the view of Big Ben and walk along the south side of the Thames,you'll come to a medieval (中世纪的) church.
While you might be interested in British garden design,it's the 14th-Century tower that's the main attraction for photographers.Climb the 131 steps of the narrow spiral staircase and you'll emerge onto one of the finest riverside viewpoints in the city—with views across to the Palace of Westminster on the right.
Entry fee: Adult £16,or Tower only 4
The IFS Cloud Cable Car
If you want to soar over London in a glass pod,the obvious place to go is the London Eye.But a cheaper and crowd-free alternative is to ride the IFS Cloud Cable Car.
The views are impressive at any time,but the Cable Car stays open late,so you can even enjoy magnificent sunsets from the west—facing side or admire the twinkling city lights after dark.
Entry fee:£6 one-way
Seabird,Southwark
London has no shortage of rooftop locations offering knockout cityscape views,so it can be hard to pick just one or two.But for locations,angles and a great experience,it doesn't get much better than Seabird,on the 14th floor of the Hoxton hotel in Southwark with nothing to block views on three sides.
Entry fee: Buy a drink: draught beer costs £6.50 or a small glass of wine is £9; a portion of olives costs £5.
1.Where can you go if you want to photograph the 14th-Century tower
A.The London Eye.
B.The south side of the Thames.
C.The rooftop venues.
D.A place near St Paul's Cathedral.
2.In which viewpoint can you just buy a drink and enjoy free city views
A.Parliament Hill.
B.The Garden Museum Tower.
C.The IFS Cloud Cable Car.
D.Seabird,Southwark.
3.What do the 4 viewpoints have in common
A.They are free.
B.They are well-known.
C.They are not crowded.
D.They are not cheap.
B
Do I Know You
Cecilia Burman has always had a problem with faces.As a child,she fought to pick out her own face in school photos,and she is hard pressed today to describe her mother's features.Over the years she has offended countless friends,passing them on neighborhood streets or on the way to the office like strangers.“People think I am just snobby,” says Burman,38,a computer consultant in Stockholm.“It makes me really sad to lose new friends because they think I couldn't have trouble to say hello.”
There is a name for Burman's condition: prosopagnosia,or,more informally,face blindness.The disorder was thought to be extremely rare and mainly a result of brain injury.“Until a few years ago,there were perhaps 100 officially recorded cases,” says Ken Nakayama,a professor of psychology at Harvard.
Within that group of sufferers,however,the condition varies widely.For most people,the problem is not so much about checking a face.Prosopagnosics can see eyes,noses and mouths as clearly as anyone else.It is about recognizing the same set of features when seeing them again.While mild prosopagnosics can train themselves to memorize a limited number of faces (it is said to be like learning to differ one stone from another),others fight to recognize family members and,in extreme cases,their own faces.Gaylen Howard,40,a homemaker in Boulder,says that when she is in front of a mirror in a crowded restroom,she makes a funny face so that,as she puts it,“I can tell which one is me.”
For now,it is enough for face-blind people like Burman,who has spent a lifetime being misjudged as lazy and uncaring,to know that there are many others out there like her.Burman made her first contact with fellow prosopagnosics on an Internet mailing list in 2000.“It was only then that I really recognized my own situation in theirs,” she says.“It was such a relief (宽慰).I cried for days.”
4.The underlined word “snobby” in paragraph 1 most probably means “ ”.
A.strange       B.superior
C.cruel D.stupid
5.What can we learn about prosopagnosia from the text
A.The disorder results from brain injury.
B.Prosopagnosia is in fact quite common.
C.Face-blind people are snobby.
D.Burman has no difficulty recognizing her own features.
6.Why did Burman cry for days
A.Prosopagnosia can finally be cured now.
B.She got fully understood by all the people around her.
C.She realized she was not alone who suffered from face blindness.
D.She gained the ability to recognize the same set of facial features.
7.It can be inferred from the last paragraph that .
A.there are more and more face-blind people
B.Burman contributed to the prosopagnosia platform online
C.the cure for prosopagnosia led to relief to suffering people
D.face-blind people will be offensive by those knowing little about situations
C
The mental health of children is connected to their parents' mental health.A recent study asked parents to report on their children's mental and physical health as well as their own mental health.One in 14 children aged 0~17 years had a parent who reported poor mental health,and those children were more likely to have poor general health and a mental or developmental disability.
Being mentally healthy during childhood includes reaching developmental milestones,learning healthy social skills and how to solve problems.Mentally healthy children are more likely to have a happy life and are more likely to work well at home,in school,and in their communities.
A child's healthy development depends on their parents who serve as their first sources of support in becoming independent and leading healthy and successful lives.
The mental health of parents and children is connected in many ways.Parents who have their own mental health challenges,such as dealing with anxiety,may have more difficulty providing care for their children compared to parents who describe their mental health as good.Caring for children can create challenges for parents,particularly if they lack support,which can have a negative effect on a parent's mental health.Parents and children may also experience shared risks,such as living in unsafe environments,and the like.
Fathers are important for improving children's mental health,although they are not as often included in research studies as mothers.The recent study looked at fathers and found similar connections between their mental health and their children's general and mental health as for mothers.Fathers and mothers need support,which,in turn,can help them support their children's mental health.
8.What does the study mainly focus on
A.Some useful social skills.
B.Children's future life.
C.Parent-child mental health.
D.Community's influence.
9.Which is a challenge for parents according to the text
A.Raising kids without support.
B.Living in a strange place.
C.Sharing a common interest.
D.Communicating with each other.
10.What can we know about fathers from the last paragraph
A.They are often included in studies.
B.They play a more important part.
C.They seldom bear the responsibility.
D.They can influence children's health.
11.Where can the text be found
A.In a diary.    B.In a book review.
C.In a magazine. D.In a children's story.
D
Do you like Chinese traditional painting and dance They are two important parts of the traditional Chinese art.But what about when they meet each other
This year,a dance drama titled Poetic Dance: The Journey of a Legendary Landscape Painting (《只此青绿》) was staged on CCTV's Spring Festival Gala and became popular.
According to CCTV,this poetic dance program was inspired by the 900-year-old Chinese painting A Panorama of Rivers and Mountains (《千里江山图》),created by Song Dynasty painter Wang Ximeng at about 18.The painting is amazing in its sweeping size,rich coloration and the expressive details,reported by CCTV.It shows a Chinese blue-green landscape: mountains and groupings of unlimited rise and fall between cloudless sky and rippling (涟漪的) water.
When the dancers moved elegantly,audiences seemed to be looking at the moving mountains and rivers.“It brings me a pure experience of beauty.It is not only a drama but also an exhibition.Vast mountains and rivers are coming to life!” An Internet user Mo Weisha wrote in a review.“More than a thousand years later,green mountains and rivers still impress people as they did long ago.” Some people even decided to watch the dance again when it was staged in the theaters later.In fact,in recent years,more and more modern shows have featured Chinese traditional culture and received warm welcome.As for the reason,it is due to people's great love for traditional culture.
“The younger generations have grown up with a more open mind.They accept Chinese culture and are proud of it,” Yao Wei,director of Henan TV Station's Innovation Center,told China Daily.
12.What's the writing purpose of paragraph 1
A.To raise a question.
B.To introduce the topic.
C.To describe the art world.
D.To show a doubtful thought.
13.What pushed the poetic dance
A.CCTV's Spring Festival Gala.
B.A Chinese blue-green landscape.
C.Song Dynasty painter Wang Ximeng.
D.An old Chinese traditional painting.
14.Why did this poetic dance enjoy welcome
A.Traditional culture is accepted and loved by people.
B.Green mountains and rivers greatly impress people.
C.The poetic dance can be staged in the theaters later.
D.Increasing modern shows feature Chinese traditional culture.
15.What's the main idea of the whole text
A.It explains why Chinese art enjoys popularity.
B.It shows us traditional Chinese art can come to life through dance.
C.It highlights the beauty of Chinese traditional art.
D.It tells us the love for Chinese traditional painting.
第二节
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Being successful in an exam is not just about studying hard and knowing the subject inside out. 16
Research has shown that the calmer the mind,the better its ability to register and remember information. 17 When the mind is relaxed,it is in the “state of alpha”, where your brain waves are at about seven to fourteen cycles per second,the most helpful state for studying.
Choose a quiet place for studying and have everything handy that you need: books,pens,something to drink. 18 In this case,you can see yourself being congratulated by your family,friends and teachers.Enjoy the experience.And now you should be completely charged up and ready to absorb and keep important information.
19 It is a good idea to make a list of all the important things you have to learn,in order of importance,and estimate how much time you need for each one.Add it all up and compare this with how much time you have available.This will tell you if you have time to read slowly and carefully,or if you can only skim; also it will show you many times you can afford to look over the same information.
Because stress can have a negative effect on your memory,it's important to stay calm during tests. 20 Breathing exercises during the examination,for example,can be extremely effective in helping you relax and reverse your stress response:just take deep breaths,and let the stress come out when you exhale(呼气).
A.Learn to both read between lines and skim.
B.Ensure that you sleep and eat well before a test.
C.Relax your body and mind and imagine the day of the results.
D.There are some stress relief techniques that can help to calm you down.
E.There are other things that you can do to help ensure you get good grades.
F.Every time you sit down to study,give yourself five minutes to calm your mind.
G.Depending on what you want to study,and how much you have to cover,plan your time.
第二部分 语言运用
第一节
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
My parents,siblings and I took our first camping trip to the Lake Houston Wilderness Park recently.
We had finished putting up the 21 when it suddenly started to rain.Luckily,we had 22 a high flat ground for our tent where water could not pour in.Mum got some snacks and drinks ready for us while we played games and 23 about our daily life,which made wet-weather camping fun.How 24 it was camping under the sound of the rain! We were gathered around in the center of 25 and it was a nice feeling.Even with the rain,I had never been so 26 .
The rain died down before dark and the sky turned clear.Soon,Mum 27 a big meal over the fire for the family.I felt that a hot meal and good 28 would warm us right up.While we ate together,Dad 29 at the stars and told us about his childhood.As we laughed and 30 on our days,the stars shone like diamonds at night.
The following day,we had a good time 31 the rocky paths around our campsite. 32 hiking in the forest,we had a lovely late afternoon boating.It was exciting to see the 33 changing rays of the sunset behind the pine trees.That evening we packed up our 34 and headed home.
I am very grateful for this camping trip,which has left us unforgettable 35 .
21.A.roof       B.shelf
C.tent D.fence
22.A.selected B.expected
C.employed D.checked
23.A.felt B.chatted
C.argued D.complained
24.A.strange B.powerful
C.beneficial D.unique
25.A.culture B.nature
C.society D.space
26.A.happy B.lucky
C.curious D.confident
27.A.desired B.ordered
C.prepared D.delivered
28.A.impression B.adventure
C.show D.conversation
29.A.yelled B.pointed
C.laughed D.wondered
30.A.set out B.went back
C.caught up D.looked down
31.A.exploring B.cleaning
C.attaining D.searching
32.A.Due to B.Apart from
C.Instead of D.As for
33.A.amazingly B.casually
C.regularly D.completely
34.A.goods B.tools
C.belongings D.harvests
35.A.memories B.traditions
C.discoveries D.accidents
第二节
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Dressed in long robes,a crowd of young people wanders around pavilions and royal gardens,with their flowing sleeves and 36. (heavy) embroidered (刺绣的) skirts gently swaying (摇曳) in the wind.They are not actors on a movie set,37. hanfu lovers at a special activity in Beijing.
“Over ten years ago,hanfu fashion 38. (be) a little-known subculture,but some activities nowadays often draw thousands to join in,” says Liu Xiang,an organizer.Thanks to 39. growing popularity of social media and a fever for traditional culture,hanfu,a traditional style of clothing once worn by the Han people,40. (enjoy) a fresh form of life because of a new wave of young Chinese lovers,including Liu.
The 1980s-born rocket scientist Liu is also a co-founder of a hanfu community in Beijing 41. (call) Hua Yan Hui.The community was founded in 2011 following a hanfu revival (复兴) movement that came from the idea to express national recognition and growing cultural 42. (confident).Since then,Liu has been volunteering to support the group.
“My addiction for hanfu came from two of my friends 43. are fans of traditional Chinese clothing,” Liu says.Her interest grew as she learned more about the culture behind it and gained her first hanfu costume.
“At first,people who wore hanfu in public were once in a while laughed 44. , while more passers-by asked about their clothing style,” says Liu.More young people are taking to wearing adapted hanfu as they believe the best way 45. (keep) tradition is to make it fit modern life.
第三部分 写作
第一节
假定你是李华,你的外国留学生朋友詹姆斯(James)想在中国进行社会实践,现有如下两种选择:博物馆讲解员或乡村中学志愿者。他来信向你寻求建议,请你给他回信。内容包括:
1.建议其中一项活动;
2.说明至少两点理由。
注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.请按如下格式作答。
Dear James,
How is everything going
Best regards,
Li Hua
第二节
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
One sunny Saturday morning,I got ready for a hike with my classmates.I was so excited about it since it was my first time to go hiking.I ate a light breakfast,just a few slices of bread and an egg.After that I grabbed my backpack and hurriedly ran out of my house and then met my classmates at the school gate.At that time I didn't think that there would be a terrible disaster ahead.
The jungle that we are going to was far from our area.Its name was Salymbia Jungle.The drive was 3 hours long but it was not a dull ride as we were all eager about the hike and we had each other's company.We appointed a guide and his name was Thomas.He said that he had hiked in the Salymbia Jungle lots of times,and he was familiar with the pathways.When we arrived,Thomas allowed us to begin.There were a wide variety of plants which I had never seen before.The smell of the jungle was so earthy.All of us were amazed by the beauty of the scenery and the sound of the creatures.
After a while we were walking and then I looked at my wrist to check the time but then I realized my watch had fallen off.Then I walked back without telling anyone.I did not worry about getting lost since there were other persons behind and I thought I would have been able to catch up with my classmates.I went back searching the pathway and I lost track of time and lost sight of my classmates.I immediately realized that I was alone.
After I realized I was lost,the first thing I did was to check my phone to see how far away I was from my companions.However,I was having no luck because there was no network in my phone,which made my phone practically useless.
注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式作答。
The sky started to become darker.
As I was falling asleep,I heard a human voice.
单元综合检测(一)
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
B D C B A C D C A D C B
13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24
D A B E F C G D C A B D
25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35
B A C D B C A B A C A
36.heavily 37.but 38.was 39.the 40.has enjoyed 41.called 42.confidence 43.who/that 44.at 45.to keep
第三部分 第一节
[参考范文]
Dear James,
How is everything going Based on your interests,I would recommend you to become a museum guide.
Firstly,working as a museum guide will provide you with a unique opportunity to soak yourself in Chinese history and culture,offering insights into the country's past and present.What's more,by engaging in daily conversations with tourists and explaining the cultural significance of the artifacts in Chinese,you'll have ample chances to practice and enhance your language proficiency.
Hopefully,my suggestions will be of help to you and feel free to reach out if you need further guidance.
Best regards,
Li Hua
第二节
[参考范文]
The sky started to become darker.I didn't know what to do,so I called out to my classmates but there was no reply.I looked for a way but none of the scenes seemed familiar.I walked for a few more minutes,hoping to meet other people behind,but once again it didn't worked.I was scared,hungry and helpless.Still,I knew it was no use being anxious.I needed to keep calm.I decided to stay where I was,saving my energy until the rescue team arrived.
As I was falling asleep,I heard a human voice.I doubted my ears but then I heard someone else.I screamed,“Help!” There was a note of excitement in my voice.They were rescuers who had come searching for me because my classmates reported my loss.They took me back to the bus.The moment I saw my classmates,I couldn't control my tears in my eyes.They kept asking if I was hurt and what had happened.When they learned I was safe,they were relieved.What an unforgettable experience!
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了几处省钱又不拥挤的景点。
1.B [细节理解题。根据The Garden Museum Tower部分可知,从泰晤士河南岸,可以拍摄这座14世纪的塔楼。故选B项。]
2.D [细节理解题。根据Seabird,Southwark部分中的“Entry fee: Buy a drink: draught beer costs £6.50 or a small glass of wine is £9; a portion of olives costs £5.”可知,进入Seabird,Southwark的入场费是买一杯饮料。故选D项。]
3.C [细节理解题。根据第一段中的“But with a little insider knowledge,you can save your pounds and bag your skyline photos without the crowds through accessing the following viewpoints.”可知,这几处景点的共同之处在于它们都不拥挤。故选C项。]
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇记叙文。比尔曼因为脸盲症被他人误解,最终了解到跟她有同样情况的人很多,因此得到了一丝宽慰。
4.B [词义猜测题。根据第一段中的“Over the years she has offended countless friends,passing them on neighborhood streets or on the way to the office like strangers.”可知,她多年来得罪了很多朋友,路上遇到同事都像陌生人一样,因此给他们的印象是她很高傲。所以画线词snobby为“势利的;高傲的”。故选B。]
5.A [细节理解题。根据第二段中的“The disorder was thought to be extremely rare and mainly a result of brain injury.”可知,这种病主要是脑损伤导致的。故选A。]
6.C [细节理解题。根据最后一段可知,她了解到了世界上跟她有同样情况的人很多。故选C。]
7.D [推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“For now,it is enough for face-blind people like Burman,who has spent a lifetime being misjudged as lazy and uncaring,to know that there are many others out there like her.”可推断,患脸盲症的人经常被那些不了解他们处境的人认为是无礼的。故选D。]
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一项关于亲子心理健康的研究。
8.C [细节理解题。根据第一段可知,这项研究聚焦亲子心理健康。故选C。]
9.A [细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Caring for children can create challenges for parents,particularly if they lack support...health.”可知,对父母而言,没有他人支持时,抚养孩子是一个不小的挑战。故选A。]
10.D [细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“Fathers are important for improving children's mental health,although they are not as often included in research studies as mothers.”可知,父亲也会影响孩子的身心健康。故选D。]
11.C [推理判断题。根据第一段可知,本文主要介绍了近期一项关于亲子心理健康的研究。由此推知,本文可能出自一本杂志。故选C。]
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文。文章以舞蹈《只此青绿》为例,阐述了近年来中国传统文化节目越来越受欢迎。因为人们对传统文化更加乐于接受,年轻人为中国传统文化感到自豪。
12.B [推理判断题。根据第一段中的“They are two important parts of the traditional Chinese art.But what about when they meet each other?”可知,中国传统绘画和舞蹈是中国传统艺术的两个重要组成部分。同时结合第二段“This year,a dance drama titled Poetic Dance:The Journey of a Legendary Landscape Painting was staged on CCTV's Spring Festival Gala and became popular.”可推知,第一段是以问题的形式引出文章的主题。故选B。]
13.D [细节理解题。根据第三段中的“According to CCTV,this poetic dance program was inspired by the 900-year-old Chinese painting A Panorama of Rivers and Mountains”可知,一幅中国古代传统绘画激发了这种诗意的舞蹈。故选D。]
14.A [细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的“In fact,in recent years,more and more modern shows have featured Chinese traditional culture and received warm welcome...it is due to people's great love for traditional culture.”可知,诗意的舞蹈备受欢迎的原因是,传统文化为人们所接受和喜爱。故选A。]
15.B [主旨大意题。根据第二段“This year,a dance drama titled Poetic Dance:The Journey of a Legendary Landscape Painting was staged on CCTV's Spring Festival Gala and became popular.”以及最后一段中的“The younger generations have grown up with a more open mind.They accept Chinese culture and are proud of it”可知,文章以舞剧《只此青绿》阐述了中国传统文化节目越来越受欢迎,人们对传统文化更加乐于接受,年轻人为中国传统文化感到自豪。由此可知,本文的主旨大意是“中国传统艺术通过舞蹈活跃起来”。故选B。]
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文。考试中要想取得成功不仅仅是努力学习和深入了解问题,还有其他的事情可以帮助你取得好成绩。比如保持冷静的头脑,放松身心,有计划的安排等。还有一些缓解压力的方法让你平静下来。
16.E [根据上文“Being successful in an exam is not just about studying hard and knowing the subject inside out.”可知,下文应该讲述还有其他的事情可以帮助你取得好成绩。所以E项“There are other things that you can do to help ensure you get good grades.(你还可以做一些其他的事情来帮助你获得好成绩。)”承上启下。故选E。]
17.F [根据上文“Research has shown that the calmer the mind,the better its ability to register and remember information.”可知,头脑越冷静,记忆能力越好。所以F项“Every time you sit down to study,give yourself five minutes to calm your mind.(每次坐下来学习时,给自己五分钟时间让自己冷静下来。)”承接上文,符合语境。故选F。]
18.C [根据空后的“In this case,you can see yourself being congratulated by your family,friends and teachers.”可知,空处应是有关想象的内容。所以C项“Relax your body and mind and imagine the day of the results.(放松身心,想象结果出来的那一天。)”承上启下。故选C。]
19.G [根据下文“It is a good idea to make a list of all the important things you have to learn,in order of importance,and estimate how much time you need for each one.”可知,本段主要讲述计划时间安排。所以G项“Depending on what you want to study,and how much you have to cover,plan your time.(根据你想学习的内容和你要学的东西,计划好你的时间。)”符合语境。故选G。]
20.D [根据上文“Because stress can have a negative effect on your memory,it's important to stay calm during tests.”可知,空格处应该介绍一些减压技巧。所以D项“There are some stress relief techniques that can help to calm you down.(有一些减压技巧,可以帮助你冷静下来。)”符合题意。故选D。]
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者和父母、兄弟姐妹第一次去休斯敦湖荒野公园露营的经历。
21.C [根据下文“Luckily,we had a high flat ground for our tent”可知,作者他们搭起了帐篷。故选C。]
22.A [根据下文“a high flat ground for our tent”可知,作者他们挑选了一个位置高的地方。故选A。]
23.B [根据上文“Mum got some snacks and drinks ready for us while we played games”可知,他们在一起做了很多的活动,所以应该是聊他们的日常生活。故选B。]
24.D [根据下文“camping under the sound of the rain”可知,在雨声中露营是很独特的事情。故选D。]
25.B [根据上文“My parents,siblings and I took our first camping trip to the Lake Houston Wilderness Park recently.”可知,作者他们是在公园里面,所以应该是处于大自然中。故选B。]
26.A [根据上文“it was a nice feeling”可知,虽然下雨,但是作者他们玩得很高兴。故选A。]
27.C [根据下文“a big meal over the fire for the family”可知,作者的妈妈为全家准备了一顿大餐。故选C。]
28.D [根据下文“While we ate together,Dad at the stars and told us about his childhood.”可知,作者他们边吃饭边聊天。故选D。]
29.B [根据下文“at the stars”可知,作者的父亲应该是指着天上的星星跟他们说话。故选B。]
30.C [根据上文“told us about his childhood”可知,作者他们应该是回忆以前的时光。故选C。]
31.A [根据下文“the rocky paths around our campsite”和“hiking in the forest”可知,作者他们应该是在森林里面探索。故选A。]
32.B [根据下文“hiking in the forest,we had a lovely late afternoon boating”可知,作者他们不仅在森林里徒步旅行,还在傍晚划船玩得很愉快。故选B。]
33.A [根据下文“changing rays of the sunset behind the pine trees”可知,松树后面变换着落日的光芒应该是很令人惊奇的事情。故选A。]
34.C [根据下文“headed home”可知,作者他们在回家之前应该是要收拾他们的东西。故选C。]
35.A [根据上文“I am very grateful for this camping trip”可知,这次露营之旅应该是给作者他们留下了难忘的回忆。故选A。]
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇报道。文章主要报道在中国日益流行的汉服潮。
36.heavily [考查副词。句意:一群年轻人穿着长袍,在亭台楼阁和皇家花园中漫步,他们飘逸的袖子和绣满刺绣的裙子在风中轻轻摇曳。修饰形容词“embroidered”用副词形式。故填heavily。]
37.but [考查固定搭配。句意:他们不是电影片场的演员,而是参加北京一场特殊活动的汉服爱好者。固定搭配:not...but...,意为“不是……而是……”,符合句意。故填but。]
38.was [考查谓语动词。分析句子结构可知,设空处为句子的谓语。再根据时间状语“Over ten years ago”可知,本句时态为一般过去时;主语为“hanfu fashion”,单数。故填was。]
39.the [考查冠词。句意:得益于社交媒体的日益普及和对传统文化的狂热,汉服,一种曾经由汉族人穿的传统服装,因为新一波的中国年轻爱好者而获得了新的生活形式,刘就是其中之一。此处表特指,用定冠词the。故填the。]
40.has enjoyed [考查时态。设空处为本句谓语动词,根据上下文可知,本句时态为现在完成时;主语为hanfu,单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填has enjoyed。]
41.called [考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知,这里为非谓语动词作后置定语,动词“call”和被修饰词“a hanfu community”之间为被动关系,用过去分词形式。故填called。]
42.confidence [考查名词。根据空前的形容词“cultural”可知,空处为名词形式,confidence不可数。故填confidence。]
43.who/that [考查定语从句。这里为限制性定语从句的关系词,先行词为“two of my friends” ,在定语从句中担当主语,用关系代词who/that引导。故填who/that。]
44.at [考查固定搭配。固定搭配:laugh at,意为“嘲笑”,符合句意。故填at。]
45.to keep [考查非谓语动词。这里为非谓语动词担当名词“the best way”的后置定语,用动词不定式形式。故填to keep。]
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