资源简介

单元综合检测(二)
第一部分　阅读
第一节
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Discover how you can help endangered species! Volunteer to help conserve endangered species around the world with GoEco．
Sea turtles,Sri Lanka
The species is threatened by human hunters．The Sri Lankan government has approved the creation of hatcheries in order to protect this species．Volunteers on this program spend 60% of their time working in the hatchery and the other 40% is spent on activities such as beach clean-ups and creating awareness within the local community．
Program Fees: $1，280 for 2 weeks and $1，680 per month for volunteers．
Wildlife Rescue,Western Australia
Adult kangaroos and wallabies are hunted for food,leaving thousands of their babies without parents．Many are killed or injured in road accidents．At the wildlife rescue center in Perth,Western Australia,volunteers live and help in the bushland caring for sick,injured,and displaced animals．
Program Fee: $2，095 for four weeks．Volunteers stay on-site in a small room．Due to very limited space,applications must be sent at least 9－12 months in advance．
Endangered Species Reserve,South Africa
The project will give you an incredible wildlife experience while learning about conservation efforts．For the rest of the time between monitoring sessions,volunteers are required to enter all the data that they have collected into our databases．At times,volunteers need to operate on night shifts．We also give lectures and presentations over the lunch period．
Program Fee: $1，750 for 2 weeks．
Big Cat Refuge,South Africa
As a volunteer on this project,you will be involved in a wide variety of activities．Volunteer's work ranges from enrichment activities,such as toy-making and farm work,to educating the visitors．Volunteers will also directly care for the cats by preparing food or feeding them as well as maintaining their living space．
Program Fee: $1，450 for 2 weeks．
1．What is the monthly project fee for volunteers in Sri Lanka
A．$1，280．　　　　　 B．$1，680．
C．$2，560． D．$2，095．
2．What is required of volunteers for the project in Western Australia
A．Having previous experience．
B．Working night shifts sometimes．
C．Applying for the project in advance．
D．Having a good knowledge of wildlife．
3．What can volunteers do for the project Big Cat Refuge
A．Study the habits of big cats．
B．Help to sell some toys about cats．
C．Guide visitors to the habitat of the cats．
D．Do daily routines in the cats' living space．
B
As a child I was one of the 125 people at our family gathering for New Year．These days we were a much smaller group in Belle Valley,Ohio．I insisted on acting as hostess and wanted to bring back the joy I'd felt at my childhood New Year that filled with love．
As family members arrived at the hall,I handed each one of them a numbered card and said,“Time for the alphabet game．” “What kind of game is that？” one of my great-grandchildren asked．“Well，” I said,“who's got number one？” A cousin raised her hand．“Tell us something you never forget，” I said．“Something that begins with the letter A．” My cousin smiled．“Apple pie！” she said．Great-granddaughter Mindy was next．“B，” she said．“I am impressed by Buckeye Country．”“Cookies！” Number 3 shouted．
Until Number 17,“The next one's a challenge，” I said．“Who's got 17？” Ryan,my son,slowly raised his hand．“Q，” he said．“Quaker City Carnival．” The room went silent．
“It's one of the oldest traditions in Ohio，” Ryan said．“Grandma and Grandpa met there．That's where they fell in love．That's where this whole thing started．This whole family．” Ryan looked around the room,making eye contact with everyone．“We wouldn't be here celebrating New Year together if it wasn't for Quaker City Carnival．”
The room burst into laughter and was full of the love that had kept us connected to our Ohio traditions．“This is the best New Year we've ever had，” a great-grandson said to me secretly．Whatever their New Year would look like when they grew up,they'd remember this one．And for me,I had an unforgettable New Year to treasure—a memory where love started with the letter Q．
4．Why did the author organize the alphabet game
A．To enjoy the family gathering．
B．To bring joy and love to the children．
C．To share moving stories with family．
D．To experience long-lost New Year happiness．
5．What do we know about the game
A．It is related to guessing．
B．It is one of Ohio's traditional games．
C．It is mainly about numbers and letters．
D．It describes the history of some words．
6．Why did Ryan's story get family members' laughter
A．It reminded them of a tradition．
B．It was related to their family roots．
C．They knew their grandparents better．
D．They understood the meaning of love．
7．Which can be a suitable title for the text
A．A Letter Full of Love
B．A Celebration of New Year
C．A Family Custom at New Year
D．A Love Story About the Carnival
C
There is more of a connection between food and culture than you may think．On an individual level,we grow up eating the food of our culture．It becomes a part of who we are．Many associate food from our childhood with warm feelings and good memories and it ties us to our families,holding a special and personal value for us．Food from our families often becomes the comfort food we seek as adults in times of frustration and stress．
On a large scale,traditional food is an important part of culture．It also operates as an expression of cultural identity．Immigrants bring it wherever they go,and it is a symbol of pride in their culture and a means of coping with homesickness．
Many immigrants open their own restaurants and serve traditional dishes．However,the food does not remain exactly the same．Some materials needed to make traditional dishes may not be readily available,so the taste and flavour can be different from what they would prepare in their home countries．Additionally,
immigrants do not only sell dishes to people from the same countries as them,but to people from different countries．Therefore,they have to make small changes in the original dishes to cater to a wider range of customers．Those changes can create new flavours that still keep the cultural significance of the dishes．
We should not only embrace our heritage(传统) through our culture's food,but also become more informed about other cultures by trying their food．It is important to remember that each dish has a special place in the culture to which it belongs,and is special to those who prepare it．Food is a window on culture,and it should be treated as such．
8．What's the function of food mentioned in the text
A．To help motivate homesickness．
B．To show cultural identity．
C．To reflect a country's history．
D．To show a community's superiority．
9．What does the underlined word “it” in paragraph 2 refer to
A．The specific traditional food．
B．The national culture．
C．A traditional expression of food．
D．The old-fashioned taste．
10．Why do some immigrants have to change the original dishes in their restaurants
A．To attach cultural importance to their dishes．
B．To announce the beginning of their life on foreign soil．
C．To make the dishes popular among customers．
D．To present their own food culture in a new way．
11．What's the author's attitude towards different food cultures
A．Negative．　　　　 B．Balanced．
C．Unfair． D．Unchangeable．
D
In the animal kingdom,mimics are not rare．Stick insects pretend to be twigs．Hawk moth caterpillars resemble poisonous snakes．The examples,though,are visual．Auditory mimicry is rarer．Danilo Russo of the University of Naples Federico Ⅱ thinks he has found a novel case of it,as he describes in Current Biology．Some bats,he believes,mimic angry bees in order to scare away owls that might otherwise eat them．
Dr．Russo first noticed bat buzzing a few years ago．The noise struck him as similar to the sound of some bees．He wondered whether bat buzzing was a form of mimicry which helped to scare off would-be predators．
To test this idea,he and his colleagues first recorded the buzzing that captured bats made．Then,with protective clothing,they began the more dangerous task of recording the buzzing made by different bees．Computer analysis revealed that bees' and bats' buzzing were,indeed,similar．
Then the researchers recruited several owls．They put the owls,one at a time,in an enclosure with branches for them to stay on,and two boxes with holes in them．They placed a loudspeaker alongside one of the boxes and,after the birds had settled in,broadcast through it five seconds of uninterrupted bat buzzing and a similar amount of insect buzzing three times in a row for each noise．As a control,they broadcast in like manner several non-buzzing sounds made by bats．
During the broadcasts and for five minutes thereafter,they videoed the owls．After analysis,the results were unequivocal．When they heard both the bat buzzing and the bee buzzing,the owls moved as far from the speakers as they could．In contrast,when the non-buzzing bat sounds were played,they crept closer．
Dr．Russo believes this is the first reported case of a mammal using auditory mimicry to scare away a predator．They strongly suspect,however,that it is not unique．Anecdotes suggest several birds also make buzzing noises when their nests are disturbed．And with the result of the experiment,he therefore predicts that auditory mimicry is far more widespread than currently realized．
12．What was Dr．Russo's assumption of the study
A．Bats imitate the voice of angry bees to frighten away enemies．
B．The buzzing of bats is similar to the sound of some bees．
C．Auditory mimicry is rather common in the animal kingdom．
D．Only some bats have the capacity of auditory mimicry．
13．How did Dr．Russo test his idea
A．By consulting experts in this field．
B．By referring to other scholars' analysis．
C．By collecting computer data．
D．By conducting series of scientific experiments．
14．What does the underlined word “unequivocal” in paragraph 5 possibly mean
A．Disappointing．　　　 B．Confident．
C．Clear． D．Uncertain．
15．What is a suitable title for the text
A．A New Trick to Scare Away Owls
B．Animal Mimicry: Buzz off
C．A Self-protection Behavior Among Animals
D．Bats: No More Victim to Owls
第二节
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Green exercise is a term used to describe any type of physical exercise that takes place in a natural environment rather than in a health club or gym． 16 Instead,it relies on the use of natural means of taking part in activities that improve strength and endurance with as little reliance on equipment as possible．
17 For example,some consider a truly natural exercise experience requires that the individual wear clothing only made from natural fibers．Others consider barefoot running or walking to be more desirable than running or walking with shoes．
A slightly different approach to green exercise puts more stress on the fresh air,sunshine and involvement with the natural world,rather than the equipment or clothing used during the exercise． 18 Similarly,climbing a mountain using standard equipment and protective clothing would also be considered green exercise．
Many consider green exercise helps to reconnect human beings with the natural world．The interaction with nature helps to lower people's blood pressure,refresh their mind,and actually improve their self-esteem． 19
Not everyone believes that the green exercise is more beneficial than working out in a health club or gym． 20 Meanwhile,the use of fitness devices may result in more challenging workouts which help strengthen the heart and lungs in ways that more simplistic exercise in a natural setting would be difficult to manage．
A．A green gym uses as little equipment as possible．
B．Spirits are also believed to be positively affected．
C．Opinions on what truly green exercise means differ．
D．Green exercise includes a range of activities exposed to nature．
E．So riding a bicycle in the forest can be called a type of green exercise．
F．It usually doesn't use fitness equipment that is normally found in a gym．
G．Some point out that many health clubs are built to make full use of natural light．
第二部分　语言运用
第一节
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Rose,a small mountain lion,was first seen by hikers in the Thornewood Open Space Preserve in San Mateo．There was no mother in 21 and it appeared very 22 ．Though it's not unusual for mum mountain lions to leave their children 23 for a few days when they go hunting,it was clear that this baby was not being 24 at all．The hikers called the government,who 25 sent out workers to rescue the lion,and several wildlife groups took an active part in 26 it．After a day's 27 ， the lion was finally brought to Oakland Zoo,where a medical 28 was waiting for it．An army of animal specialists would be 29 to save it．
Rose weighed just 8．8 pounds,but a 30 baby lion of its age should weigh about 30 pounds．Based on its first 31 ， it appeared that it hadn't eaten in weeks．Its temperature was so low that it couldn't even be read．But it survived its first important night because of its strong spirit and a clear will to 32 ， and all people were 33 for that．
With round-the-clock care,Rose slowly began to 34 ．In the wild,small lions normally spend about 2 years with their mothers to 35 how to survive．Without the benefit of a mum,Rose will have to stay in the zoo．With a little luck,it might get to stay at Oakland with the people who saved it！
21．A．trouble　　　　　 B．need
C．reality D．sight
22．A．active B．smart
C．weak D．strong
23．A．awake B．alone
C．well D．free
24．A．cared for B．taken on
C．looked at D．turned over
25．A．suddenly B．totally
C．secretly D．quickly
26．A．watching B．searching
C．saving D．studying
27．A．race B．effect
C．effort D．choice
28．A．class B．show
C．condition D．team
29．A．ready B．angry
C．afraid D．polite
30．A．healthy B．brave
C．quiet D．special
31．A．photo B．exam
C．help D．cure
32．A．stand B．win
C．escape D．live
33．A．anxious B．thankful
C．sorry D．good
34．A．recover B．appear
C．succeed D．die
35．A．forget B．express
C．learn D．record
第二节
阅读下列材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Take a moment 36． (imagine) yourself in twenty years．You might have a few grey hairs and wrinkles,and hope to change your material circumstances,too．But does the person you imagine feel very close to the person you are today
Some people have a vivid sense of future self,which feels 37． (extreme) close to their current identity．These people tend to be more responsible for their money 38． they are keen to act in a way 39． will make life easier in the years ahead than present．Many other people see their future self as a separate person that has little 40． (relevant) to their present identity and,41．
consequence,they are far less worried about the long-term consequences of their actions．
You could almost think about your future self as a relationship that should 42． (pay) great efforts to develop．Thinking more about whom we will be in the future has a profound effect on our health,happiness and 43． (finance) security．You might consider a simple imaginative exercise—writing 44．
letter from the future．This encourages people to feel a greater sense of link with their future self,thus 45． (prepare) for positive behavioral change．
第三部分　写作
第一节
假定你是李华，你校的国际联谊学校下周将来学校访问，届时会准备一场联谊晚会。学校安排外教约翰(John)选拔一名学生主持人，请你给他写一封推荐信，推荐你的同班同学张莉，内容包括：
1．写信目的；
2．推荐理由。
注意：1．词数80左右；
2．请按如下格式作答。
参考词汇：联谊晚会Connection and Friendship Evening
Dear John，
Yours，
Li Hua
第二节
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Living in the shadow of my two elder sisters at college who already had their lives planned out since they were little,I was always undecided about everything．As a teenager,I was fickle (反复无常的)．I would like one thing for a week and then hate it the next．But I was constantly searching for the beginning of the rainbow．Changing my dream from a vet to an astronaut,I thought there were various options available to me．However,my parents would shake their heads and repeatedly asked me such questions as,“Why can't you be more like your sisters What are you going to do with your life Aren't you interested in anything at all？” After a couple of shrugs (耸肩),my parents usually stopped talking．I was not sure if they gave up or anticipated my dull reactions．I often responded,“I couldn't answer all of your questions now．”
Actually,my parents just had high expectations that never seemed to be fulfilled．Plus,like other parents,they just wanted to give the best to me and expected me to achieve success．The arguments with my parents seemed childish．One day,my mother made her thoughts clear,“Your grades aren't high enough．No schools are going to want you,dear．We didn't pay so much money for nothing．” Hesitating for a while,I said,“No matter what you say,I believe I will enter a good college．” Still,I let my emotions control myself．
Certainly,I had never planned not to go to college．After another debate with my mum,I decided to make a change．No longer would I sit back and let my parents mistake me for a bad boy．It was time to take action．
I knew it was a crucial year at high school．Releasing my feelings,I began to collect all the knowledge I had learned and review it with all my heart．I didn't argue with my parents any more,but instead turned to my sisters for help and tried my best to study．Finally,I took the national college entrance examination with ease and confidence．
注意：1．续写词数应为150左右；
2．请按如下格式作答。
A few days later,I received a call from my school,saying my college acceptance letter had arrived．
My parents excitedly said behind me,“Well,open the envelope！”
单元综合检测(二)
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
B C D D C B A B A C B A
13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24
D C B F C E B G D C B A
25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35
D C C D A A B D B A C
36．to imagine　37．extremely　38．and　39．that/which　40．relevance　41．in　42．be paid　43．financial　44．a　45．preparing
第三部分　第一节
[参考范文]
Dear John，
I am writing to recommend Zhang Li as the host of the coming Connection and Friendship Evening．
Humorous and outgoing，she never fails to make us feel at ease．Besides，she can speak English fluently and accurately．Moreover，she has the experience of being a host in the New Year party，which left us a great impression．She knows exactly what makes a good host．
I sincerely hope you can consider my recommendation because she is the right person you are looking for．
Yours，
Li Hua
第二节
[参考范文]
A few days later，I received a call from my school，saying my college acceptance letter had arrived．Then I hurried to the school with my parents．It was beyond my wildest dream till that moment．As a matter of fact，I doubted then whether I was in the dream．I normally dreaded the long walk to the school．But that day was different．There seemed to be something in the air，an electric current，connecting my body to the letter．When I got it，I was really afraid that the envelope was empty．But there was a white package inside．With my heart beating faster，I wondered whether it could really be what was expected．
My parents excitedly said behind me，“Well，open the envelope！” What I grabbed in my hands contained everything I had been waiting for．Slowly，I opened it and a flash of CONGRATULATIONS in bold bright letters caught my eyes．A feeling of happiness and relief rushed through my body．I was holding my first offer from a good college．Needless to say，it wouldn't have been possible if it weren't for the countless hours of studying and writing，but most importantly，my parents' constant reminders，in fact，were the best form of education for me．“Thank you，Mum and Dad！” I said gratefully．
【语篇解读】　本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四项世界上不同地方保护动物的志愿活动。
1．B　[细节理解题。根据Sea turtles，Sri Lanka部分中的“Program Fees: $1，280 for 2 weeks and $1，680 per month for volunteers．”可知，在斯里兰卡做志愿者每月需支付的费用是$1 680。故选B。]
2．C　[细节理解题。根据Wildlife Rescue，Western Australia部分中的“Due to very limited space，applications must be sent at least 9－12 months in advance．”可知，志愿者要想参与在西澳大利亚的项目需要提前申请。故选C。]
3．D　[细节理解题。根据Big Cat Refuge，South Africa部分中的“Volunteers will also directly care for the cats by preparing food or feeding them as well as maintaining their living space．”可知，该项目的志愿者要在猫科动物生活的地方做一些照顾它们的日常工作。故选D。]
【语篇解读】　本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者组织一家人一起玩字母表游戏来找回童年时期的新年的快乐的故事。
4．D　[细节理解题。根据第一段中的“I insisted on acting as hostess and wanted to bring back the joy I'd felt at my childhood New Year that filled with love．”可知，作者组织这个字母表游戏是为了体验久违的新年的快乐。故选D项。]
5．C　[细节理解题。根据第二段中的“‘What kind of game is that？’ one of my great-grandchildren asked．‘Well，’ I said，‘who's got number one？’ A cousin raised her hand．‘Tell us something you never forget，’ I said．‘Something that begins with the letter A．’ My cousin smiled．‘Apple pie！’ she said．”可知，这是一个关于数字和字母的游戏。故选C项。]
6．B　[细节理解题。根据第四段中的“‘It's one of the oldest traditions in Ohio，’ Ryan said．‘Grandma and Grandpa met there．That's where they fell in love．That's where this whole thing started．This whole family．’”可知，瑞恩的故事会引发家人的笑声是因为这与他们的家庭渊源有关。故选B项。]
7．A　[标题归纳题。根据文章大意以及最后一段可知，文章主要讲的是作者组织一家人一起玩字母表游戏来找回童年时充满爱的新年的快乐。故“一个充满爱的字母”最适合作文章标题。故选A项。]
【语篇解读】　本文是一篇议论文。文章认为传统食物是文化的重要组成部分，每一道菜都是了解文化的一扇窗户。
8．B　[细节理解题。根据第二段中的“It also operates as an expression of cultural identity．”可知，食物可以展示文化身份。故选B项。]
9．A　[代词指代题。根据第二段中的“traditional food is an important part of culture”可知，画线单词it代指的就是前面提到的“传统食物”。故选A项。]
10．C　[细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Additionally，immigrants do not only sell dishes to people from the same countries as them，but to people from different countries．”可知，移民们改进他们餐馆里原有的菜肴是为了迎合更多来自不同国家的顾客。故选C项。]
11．B　[推理判断题。根据最后一段“We should not only embrace our heritage through our culture's food，but also become more informed about other cultures by trying their food．”可知，作者认为我们不仅应该通过传统食物来欣然接受我们的文化传统，并且要通过品尝其他的食物来了解其他文化。所以作者对于食物文化的态度是客观公正的，并没有带有个人感彩去偏向哪一方的文化。故选B项。]
【语篇解读】　本文是一篇说明文。Danilo Russo认为蝙蝠靠模仿愤怒的蜜蜂的声音来吓走敌人，他进行了一系列实验来验证这一观点。
12．A　[细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Some bats，he believes，mimic angry bees in order to scare away owls that might otherwise eat them．”可知，Russo博士对这项研究的假设是蝙蝠模仿愤怒的蜜蜂的声音来吓走敌人。故选A。]
13．D　[细节理解题。根据第三、四段内容可知，Russo博士通过进行一系列的科学实验来检验他的想法。故选D。]
14．C　[词义猜测题。根据画线词后文“When they heard both the bat buzzing and the bee buzzing，the owls moved as far from the speakers as they could．In contrast，when the non-buzzing bat sounds were played，they crept closer．”可知，经过分析，他们得出的结果是：当猫头鹰同时听到蝙蝠的嗡嗡声和蜜蜂的嗡嗡声时，它们就尽可能地远离扬声器。相比之下，当播放没有嗡嗡声的蝙蝠声音时，它们会爬得更近，说明结果十分明确清楚。故画线词意思是“明确的”。故选C。]
15．B　[标题归纳题。文章主要说明了Danilo Russo认为蝙蝠模仿愤怒的蜜蜂的声音来吓走敌人，为了验证这一想法，他进行了一系列实验。故B选项“动物模仿：让捕食者走开”最适合作文章标题。故选B。]
【语篇解读】　本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一种新的运动方式——绿色运动。它不同于使用健身房的健身设施，更强调与大自然的接触。
16．F　[上文介绍了绿色运动不同于在健身房的锻炼，空格处承上启下，以及后文的“Instead”表明空格处的意义与后文相反。因此，空格处应继续说明绿色运动与健身房运动的不同之处，F项“It usually doesn't use fitness equipment that is normally found in a gym．(它通常不使用健身房里常见的健身器材。)”符合文意，提到了“gym”，与上下文一致。故选F。]
17．C　[后文从两个方面举例说明了两种不同的绿色运动方式。因此空格处总结性说明了不同的人对于什么是真正的绿色运动观点不同。C项“Opinions on what truly green exercise means differ．(人们对什么是真正的绿色运动意见不一。)”符合文意。故选C。]
18．E　[后文表明什么样的锻炼会被视为绿色运动，由“Similarly”可知，空格处也是在介绍绿色运动的类型，而E项中“can be called a type of green exercise”与后文中的“also be considered green exercise”结构一致，都是在介绍绿色运动的类型，E项“So riding a bicycle in the forest can be called a type of green exercise．(因此，在森林里骑自行车可以被称为一种绿色运动。)”符合文意。故选E。]
19．B　[前文“The interaction with nature helps to lower people's blood pressure，refresh their mind，and actually improve their self-esteem．”介绍了绿色运动对于身体、头脑和心理健康的优点，而B项“Spirits are also believed to be positively affected．(人们认为，精神也会受到积极影响。)”承接上文，接着说明了绿色运动在精神上的积极影响。故选B。]
20．G　[上文“Not everyone believes that the green exercise is more beneficial than working out in a health club or gym．”可知，该段在介绍另一种观点，指出使用健身器材锻炼也有好处，以及“Meanwhile，．．．”后文说明使用健身器材有利于增强心肺功能。因此，空格处也是在讲述健身俱乐部或者健身房的优点，G项“Some point out that many health clubs are built to make full use of natural light．(一些人指出，许多健身俱乐部都是为了充分利用自然光而建的。)”符合文意，其中的“many health clubs”与上文的“in a health club or gym”上下一致。故选G。]
【语篇解读】　本文是一篇记叙文。徒步旅行者在野外发现虚弱且无人照料的小美洲狮Rose，于是打电话联系政府，政府和几个野生动物组织开始了救援工作，初步检查后他们发现Rose的身体状况很糟糕，但幸运的是Rose挺过了重要的第一个夜晚，逐渐开始康复。
21．D　[根据上文“Rose，a small mountain lion，was first seen by hikers in the Thornewood Open Space Preserve in San Mateo．”可知，徒步旅行者在这片区域看到了小美洲狮Rose，由此推知，此处指他们在视野范围内没有看到它的妈妈。故选D。]
22．C　[根据下文“The hikers called the government，who sent out workers to rescue the lion”可知，徒步旅行者联系了政府来救助Rose，由此可知，它看起来是虚弱的。故选C。]
23．B　[根据上文“leave their children”和下文“when they go hunting”可推知，美洲狮妈妈为了狩猎可能需要去比较远的地方，会把孩子单独留下。故选B。]
24．A　[根据下文“it appeared that she hadn't eaten in weeks”可知，Rose似乎已经好几个星期没吃东西了，因此是没有得到照顾。故选A。]
25．D　[根据上文“The hikers called the government”和下文“sent out workers to rescue the lion”可推知，政府应该是在接到徒步旅行者的电话后，迅速派人来营救Rose。故选D。]
26．C　[根据上文“sent out workers to rescue the lion”可知，政府派了工作人员来营救Rose，因此这些野生动物组织应该也是来做救援工作的，saving与上文的rescue呼应。故选C。]
27．C　[根据上文“sent out workers to rescue the lion，and several wildlife groups took an active part in it”可知，政府方面和野生动物组织方面都在营救Rose，由此可知，此处指他们经过一天的努力。故选C。]
28．D　[根据下文“An army of animal specialists”可推知，此处指的是由动物专家组成的医疗团队。故选D。]
29．A　[根据上文“An army of animal specialists”和下文“to save it”可推知，在动物园里的动物专家已经知道了Rose需要救助，应该是随时准备救它。故选A。]
30．A　[本段主要是描述Rose的身体状况很糟糕，因此此处应该是将它的体重和正常健康的同龄幼狮进行比较，从而显示出它很虚弱。故选A。]
31．B　[根据下文“it appeared that she hadn't eaten in weeks”可推知，Rose似乎好久没有进食的结论应该是通过专家们所做的检查得出的。故选B。]
32．D　[根据上文“But she survived her first important night”可知，Rose挺过了重要的第一个夜晚，由此推知，它凭借的是坚强的精神和求生的意志。故选D。]
33．B　[根据上文“But it survived its first important night because of its strong spirit and a clear will to ”可知，Rose凭借自己的精神和意志挺过了重要的第一个夜晚，因此大家会心存感激。故选B。]
34．A　[根据上文“With round-the-clock care”可推知，在全天候的护理下，虚弱的Rose应该是开始慢慢康复。故选A。]
35．C　[根据下文“how to survive”可推知，幼狮需要学习如何生存。故选C。]
【语篇解读】　本文是一篇说明文。文章主要让大家多想想未来的自己以及这样做的好处。
36．to imagine　[考查非谓语动词。句意：花点时间想象一下二十年后的自己。设空处为非谓语动词，表目的，应用不定式，故填to imagine。]
37．extremely　[考查副词。句意：有些人对未来的自我有一种生动的感觉，这种感觉与他们现在的身份非常接近。设空处修饰形容词close，作状语，应用副词，故填extremely。]
38．and　[考查连词。句意：这些人往往对自己的钱更负责任，他们热衷于以一种能让未来的生活比现在更轻松的方式行事。分析可知，“These people tend to be more responsible for their money”和“they are keen to act in a way．．．”为并列关系，用并列连词and连接两个分句，故填and。]
39．that/which　[考查定语从句。句意：同上。设空处引导限制性定语从句，修饰名词way，关系词在从句中作主语，应用关系代词that或者which，故填that/which。]
40．relevance　[考查名词。句意：还有许多人把未来的自己看作一个独立的人，与现在的身份没有什么关系，因此，他们很少担心自己行为的长期后果。设空处为名词作宾语，表示“关系”，不可数名词，故填relevance。]
41．in　[考查固定短语。句意：同上。短语in consequence意为“因此”，符合句意，故填in。]
42．be paid　[考查语态。句意：你几乎可以把未来的自己想象成一段需要付出巨大努力来发展的关系。设空处为谓语，主语that指代先行词relationship，和谓语之间是被动关系，用被动语态，故填be paid。]
43．financial　[考查形容词。句意：多想想我们将来会成为什么样的人，对我们的健康、幸福和经济安全都有深远的影响。设空处修饰名词security，作定语，应用形容词，故填financial。]
44．a　[考查冠词。句意：你可以考虑一个简单的想象练习——写一封来自未来的信。设空处修饰名词letter，表泛指，应用不定冠词，并且letter以辅音音素发音开头，故填a。]
45．preparing　[考查非谓语动词。句意：这鼓励人们去感受与未来的自己有更大的联系，从而为积极的行为改变做好准备。设空处为非谓语动词，和主语之间是主动关系，应用动词-ing形式作结果状语，故填preparing。]
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