【高效学案】Unit 5 What a Delicious Meal! 课文解析二(PPT版+word版)【人教版2024八上英语】

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【高效学案】Unit 5 What a Delicious Meal! 课文解析二(PPT版+word版)【人教版2024八上英语】

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(共25张PPT)
Unit 5 What a Delicious Meal!
八年级
人教2025秋

课文解析二
1.It is fun to learn how to make food from other cultures.
学习如何制作来自其它文化的食物是很有趣的。
[用法讲解] 句式“it is + 形容词(+for sb./of sb.)+ to do sth.”译为“(对某人来说)做某事是...的”。
注意:当形容词为形容某人的品格时用of,其它则用for。
Eg: It is difficult for me to learn English.
对我来说学英语很难。
It is kind of you to help me.
对你来说帮我太善良了。
fun为不可数名词,译为“乐趣、有趣的事物”; fun也可为形容词,译为“有趣的”。
Eg: This movie is a lot of fun.
这部电影很有趣。
[常见搭配]have fun玩得高兴、过得愉快
have fun doing sth.很高兴做某事
make a fun of sb.开某人的玩笑
Eg: He had a lot of fun at the party.
他在聚会上玩得很开心。
We had fun riding our bike to the beach today.
我们今天骑自行车去海边玩得很开心。
He likes to make fun of his friends.
他喜欢拿他的朋友开玩笑。
[即学即用]
( )It’s important ______ us _______ English.
A.for; to learn B. for; learning
C. of; to learn D. of; learning
A
2.“Cooking is love made visible." That is what my grandmother always told me.
“烹饪是看得见的爱。”那是我奶奶一直对我说的。
[用法讲解] cooking在此处为动名词作主语,动名词作主语时谓语动词需用单数。
cook为动词,译为“烹饪”;cook也可为名词,译为“厨师”。
Eg:Watching too much TV is bad for your eyes.
看太多电视对你眼睛不好。
He cooked his meals on a gas stove.
他在煤气灶上做饭。
The cook chopped the vegetables in the kitchen.
厨师在厨房里切菜。
[派生词] cooker为名词,译为“炊具”。
Eg: The gas cooker needs cleaning.
煤气灶需要清洗。
[即学即用]
My father is a________(cooker).
cook
cook
3.Thanks to her, I love cooking.多亏了她,我爱做饭。
[用法讲解] thanks to译为“因为、由于”,后常接名词、代词或动名词。
Eg: Thanks to your help,I finished the project on time.
多亏了你的帮助,我按时完成了项目。
[知识拓展] thanks for ... 为...而感谢
Eg: Thanks for your help.谢谢你的帮助。
[易混辨析] thanks to与because of区别
thanks to通常带有一种积极的、感谢的意味;
because of更中性,有时可能带有负面的意味。
Eg: Thanks to your advice, I avoided a big mistake.
对亏你的建议,我避免了打错。
Because of the bad weather, we had to cancel our plans.
由于天气不好,我们不得不取消计划。
[即学即用]
多亏了她的努力工作,她得到晋升。
______ ______ her hard work, she got the promotion.
Thanks to
4.She always made it in autumn, when the weather got colder.
她总是在秋天做它,当天气变暖的时候。
[易混辨析] become, turn, go, grow和get的区别
become译为“变得”,强调变化过程的完成及身份的变化;
turn译为“变得”,强调变化的结果,侧重颜色、方向或状态的变化;
go译为“变得”,强调由好变坏;
grow译为“变得”,强调逐渐变化的过程;
get译为“变得”,强调短暂或逐渐的变化,常与形容词连用。
Eg: He became famous.
他变得很有名。
The leaves turned yellow in autumn.
树叶在秋天变成黄色。
The meat went bad.
肉变质了。
The tree grew tall.
树长高了。
The days are getting longer and longer.
白天变得越来越长。
[即学即用]
( )The days ______ longer and longer in summer.
A.become B. turn C.get D.grow
C
5.Her friendly kitchen was the perfect place to warm up and enjoy a taste of the changing seasons.
她那友好的厨房是暖身和享受季节变化味道最完美的地方。
[用法讲解] 此处“to warm up”为“动词不定式作后置定语”结构,用来修饰前面的place。
Eg: The next train to arrive was from New York.
下一列到站的火车是从纽约开来的。
[即学即用]
He is always the first________ (come) and the last __________ (leave).
to come to leave
6.It's my way of making friends from around the world.
它是我和来自世界各地的人交朋友的方式。
[常见搭配]make friends (with sb.)译为“(和某人)交朋友”,强调是与多人建立关系的过程;
还可写作make a friend (with sb.),强调与某一人建立友谊。
Eg: I made a friend at the party.
我在派对上交了一个朋友。
Let's make friends with each other.
让我们开始互相建立友谊吧。
[即学即用]
我去年和他交了朋友。
I _______ _______ _______ him last year.
made friends with
7.Place the pan in the oven and cook for45 minutes.把烤盘放到烤箱里烹饪45分钟。
[用法讲解] place在此处为动词,译为“放置”,还可译为“安排、记住”等;place还可作名词,译为“地方、职位、位置”等。
Eg: Please place the book on the table.
请把书放在桌子上。
The company placed him in charge of the new project.
公司安排他负责这个新项目。
I can't place his face. I don't know if I've met him before.
我记不起他的脸了,我不知道我以前是否见过他。
I love this place. It's so beautiful.
我喜欢这个地方,它太美了。
He got a place in the company as a manager.
他在公司得了一个经理的职位。
Please keep a place for me in the meeting room.
请在会议室给我留个位置。
[常见搭配]in place在适当的地方
take place发生、举办
in place of ... / take the place of代替
Eg: Please put everything in place after using it.
用完后请把一切放回原处。
The meeting will take place next Monday.
会议将在下周一举行。
I will go to the meeting in place of my boss.
我将代替我的老板去参加会议。
[即学即用]
新机器代替旧机器。
The new machine will__________________ the old one.
take the place of
8.Long ago, there was a couple living in Yunnan Province, China.
很久以前,有一对夫妻住在中国云南省。
[用法讲解] “there be + 主语+doing”句型用来表示某处存在某人或某物正在进行某动作。
注意:be动词要与其后主语保持一致,单数用 is,复数用are。
Eg: There were leaves falling in the wind.
秋叶随风飘落。
[即学即用]
There are students ___________(discuss) in the classroom.
discussing
9.One day, the wife boiled some chicken soup and used a large pot to keep it warm.
一天,妻子煮了一些鸡汤用一个大罐子保温。
[用法讲解] keep为动词,译为“保持;保留;持续;使...保持某种状态;饲养”
[常见搭配] keep + 形容词 “保持..”
keep sb./sth.+形容词“使某人/某物保持某种状态”
keep doing sth.“一直做某事”
Eg: Please keep calm.
请保持冷静。
Please keep promise.
请信守诺言。
Please keep the dictionary well.
请好好保存这本词典。
Please keep the room clean.
请保持房间干净。
My grandmother keeps some chicken in her yard.
我奶奶在庭院里养了一些鸡。
Mr. Wang keeps working day and night.
王先生没日没夜的工作。
[即学即用]
If you keep ___________(practice) English, you can learn English very well.
practicing
10.What's yours 你最喜欢的菜是什么呢
[用法讲解] yours为名词性物主代词,作名词用,后不可接其它名词,相当于“your +名词”。
Eg: Yes, it's mine, but that one is yours.
是的,那是我的,但这个是你的。
This book is yours. = This is your book.
这是你的书。
[派生词] your为形容词性物主代词,译为“你的”,后面需接名词。
Eg: This is your new car.这是你的新车。
[即学即用]
_______ shoes are on the floor, please put them away. These are not _______. (you)
Your
yours
Thanks!
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Unit 5 What a Delicious Meal! 课文解析二
1.It is fun to learn how to make food from other cultures.
学习如何制作来自其它文化的食物是很有趣的。
[用法讲解] 句式“it is + 形容词(+for sb./of sb.)+ to do sth.”译为“(对某人来说)做某事是...的”。
注意:当形容词为形容某人的品格时用of,其它则用for。
Eg: It is difficult for me to learn English.
对我来说学英语很难。
It is kind of you to help me.
对你来说帮我太善良了。
fun为不可数名词,译为“乐趣、有趣的事物”; fun也可为形容词,译为“有趣的”。
Eg: This movie is a lot of fun.
这部电影很有趣。
[常见搭配] have fun 玩得高兴、过得愉快
have fun doing sth.很高兴做某事
make a fun of sb.开某人的玩笑
Eg: He had a lot of fun at the party.
他在聚会上玩得很开心。
We had fun riding our bike to the beach today.
我们今天骑自行车去海边玩得很开心。
He likes to make fun of his friends.
他喜欢拿他的朋友开玩笑。
[即学即用]
( )It’s important ______ us _______ English.
A.for; to learn B. for; learning
C. of; to learn D. of; learning
答案:A
2.“Cooking is love made visible." That is what my grandmother always told me.
“烹饪是看得见的爱。”那是我奶奶一直对我说的。
[用法讲解] cooking在此处为动名词作主语,动名词作主语时谓语动词需用单数。
cook为动词,译为“烹饪”;cook也可为名词,译为“厨师”。
Eg:Watching too much TV is bad for your eyes.
看太多电视对你眼睛不好。
He cooked his meals on a gas stove.
他在煤气灶上做饭。
The cook chopped the vegetables in the kitchen.
厨师在厨房里切菜。
[派生词] cooker为名词,译为“炊具”。
Eg: The gas cooker needs cleaning.
煤气灶需要清洗。
[即学即用]
My father is a________(cooker).
答案:cook
3.Thanks to her, I love cooking. 多亏了她,我爱做饭。
[用法讲解] thanks to译为“因为、由于”,后常接名词、代词或动名词。
Eg: Thanks to your help,I finished the project on time.
多亏了你的帮助,我按时完成了项目。
[知识拓展] thanks for ... 为...而感谢
Eg: Thanks for your help.谢谢你的帮助。
[易混辨析] thanks to与because of区别
thanks to通常带有一种积极的、感谢的意味;
because of更中性,有时可能带有负面的意味。
Eg: Thanks to your advice, I avoided a big mistake.
对亏你的建议,我避免了打错。
Because of the bad weather, we had to cancel our plans.
由于天气不好,我们不得不取消计划。
[即学即用]
多亏了她的努力工作,她得到晋升。
______ ______ her hard work, she got the promotion.
答案:Thanks to
4.She always made it in autumn, when the weather got colder.
她总是在秋天做它,当天气变暖的时候。
[易混辨析] become, turn, go, grow和get的区别
become译为“变得”,强调变化过程的完成及身份的变化;
turn译为“变得”,强调变化的结果,侧重颜色、方向或状态的变化;
go译为“变得”,强调由好变坏;
grow译为“变得”,强调逐渐变化的过程;
get译为“变得”,强调短暂或逐渐的变化,常与形容词连用。
Eg: He became famous.
他变得很有名。
The leaves turned yellow in autumn.
树叶在秋天变成黄色。
The meat went bad.
肉变质了。
The tree grew tall.
树长高了。
The days are getting longer and longer.
白天变得越来越长。
[即学即用]
( )The days ______ longer and longer in summer.
A.become B. turn C.get D.grow
答案:C
5.Her friendly kitchen was the perfect place to warm up and enjoy a taste of the changing seasons.
她那友好的厨房是暖身和享受季节变化味道最完美的地方。
[用法讲解] 此处“to warm up”为“动词不定式作后置定语”结构,用来修饰前面的place。
Eg: The next train to arrive was from New York.
下一列到站的火车是从纽约开来的。
[即学即用]
He is always the first________ (come) and the last __________ (leave).
答案:to come; to leave
6.It's my way of making friends from around the world.
它是我和来自世界各地的人交朋友的方式。
[常见搭配] make friends (with sb.)译为“(和某人)交朋友”,强调是与多人建立关系的过程;
还可写作make a friend (with sb.),强调与某一人建立友谊。
Eg: I made a friend at the party.
我在派对上交了一个朋友。
Let's make friends with each other.
让我们开始互相建立友谊吧。
[即学即用]
我去年和他交了朋友。
I _______ _______ _______ him last year.
答案:made friends with
7.Place the pan in the oven and cook for45 minutes.把烤盘放到烤箱里烹饪45分钟。
[用法讲解] place在此处为动词,译为“放置”,还可译为“安排、记住”等;place还可作名词,译为“地方、职位、位置”等。
Eg: Please place the book on the table.
请把书放在桌子上。
The company placed him in charge of the new project.
公司安排他负责这个新项目。
I can't place his face. I don't know if I've met him before.
我记不起他的脸了,我不知道我以前是否见过他。
I love this place. It's so beautiful.
我喜欢这个地方,它太美了。
He got a place in the company as a manager.
他在公司得了一个经理的职位。
Please keep a place for me in the meeting room.
请在会议室给我留个位置。
[常见搭配] in place 在适当的地方
take place 发生、举办
in place of ... / take the place of代替
Eg: Please put everything in place after using it.
用完后请把一切放回原处。
The meeting will take place next Monday.
会议将在下周一举行。
I will go to the meeting in place of my boss.
我将代替我的老板去参加会议。
[即学即用]
新机器代替旧机器。
The new machine will__________________ the old one.
答案: take the place of
8.Long ago, there was a couple living in Yunnan Province, China.
很久以前,有一对夫妻住在中国云南省。
[用法讲解] “there be + 主语+doing”句型用来表示某处存在某人或某物正在进行某动作。
注意:be动词要与其后主语保持一致,单数用 is,复数用are。
Eg: There were leaves falling in the wind.
秋叶随风飘落。
[即学即用]
There are students ___________(discuss) in the classroom.
答案:discussing
9.One day, the wife boiled some chicken soup and used a large pot to keep it warm.
一天,妻子煮了一些鸡汤用一个大罐子保温。
[用法讲解] keep为动词,译为“保持;保留;持续;使...保持某种状态;饲养”
[常见搭配] keep + 形容词 “保持..”
keep sb./sth.+形容词“使某人/某物保持某种状态”
keep doing sth.“一直做某事”
Eg: Please keep calm.
请保持冷静。
Please keep promise.
请信守诺言。
Please keep the dictionary well.
请好好保存这本词典。
Please keep the room clean.
请保持房间干净。
My grandmother keeps some chicken in her yard.
我奶奶在庭院里养了一些鸡。
Mr. Wang keeps working day and night.
王先生没日没夜的工作。
[即学即用]
If you keep ___________(practice) English, you can learn English very well.
答案:practicing
10.What's yours 你最喜欢的菜是什么呢
[用法讲解] yours为名词性物主代词,作名词用,后不可接其它名词,相当于“your +名词”。
Eg: Yes, it's mine, but that one is yours.
是的,那是我的,但这个是你的。
This book is yours. = This is your book.
这是你的书。
[派生词] your为形容词性物主代词,译为“你的”,后面需接名词。
Eg: This is your new car. 这是你的新车。
[即学即用]
_______ shoes are on the floor, please put them away. These are not _______. (you)
答案:Your; yours
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