Unit 2 Home Sweet Home导学案(6课时)人教版(2024)八年级上册

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Unit 2 Home Sweet Home导学案(6课时)人教版(2024)八年级上册

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Unit 2 Home Sweet Home
第一课时 Section A (1a-Pronunciation)
1.重点单词:pack,bathroom,bedroom,invite
2.重点短语:pack up,hang up,living room
3.重点句式:
1)—Can/Could you please water the plants
—Sure./Sorry,I have to clean the bathroom now.
2)—Can I grow some flowers there
—Yes,you can.
1.掌握新单词、短语和句型
2.使用can/could来提出礼貌的请求或者征求许可
3.掌握or,oor/o/oo,u/oo/ar/u的不同发音
1.使用can/could来提出礼貌的请求或者征求许可
2.掌握or,oor/o/oo,u/oo/ar/u的不同发音
一、预习课本P112新单词和短语并背诵,完成下面的汉译英。
1.打包________       2.浴室;洗手间________
3.卧室________ 4.挂起;挂断电话________
5.邀请________ 6.客厅________
二、认真预习1a-1d,找出下列短语和句型。
1.打包东西______________________________
2.挂照片______________________________
3.与朋友闲逛______________________________
4.邀请朋友来新家______________________________
5.你能给你的东西分类放进那些箱子里面吗?(sort...into)
________________________________________________________________________
6.你能每天照顾它们吗?(take care of)
________________________________________________________________________
7.我能在那里种一些花吗?
________________________________________________________________________
Step 1 情景导入
Teacher:Hello,everyone.Home is not just a house,but also a warm heaven filled with love from our family.Now who can tell us the difference of “home/house/family”?
home”意为“家;家乡;栖息地”,侧重于情感层面,表示一个人感觉舒适、被爱和有归属感的地方。比如这单元标题:Home Sweet Home
“house”意思是“房子;住宅”,是一个具体的建筑物,指的是人们居住的场所,例如:The house has three bedrooms.
“family”表示“家庭;家人”,强调家庭成员之间的关系,例如:My family are watching TV now.
Now,you can discuss with your partner about what chores you do at home.
环节说明:以学生对家的理解以及在家做的家务活为话题开始本节课的教学,引起了学生的学习兴趣和用英语表达的欲望。
Step 2 完成教材1a-1d的任务
1.看1a图片,你在家做这些事情吗?你在家里会做哪些家务?完成1a。
2.听第一段录音,勾出Jim的父亲要求他做的事情。完成1b。
3.听第二段录音,将人物和他们要做的事情进行匹配。完成1c。
4.翻开课后P94听力原文部分,再次听录音,大声跟读。学习听力原文。
5.从1a中选出家务活,以小组形式完成1d,选取几组同学上台展示。
环节说明:这一环节通过听、说、读训练,谈论自己在家做的家务活。
Step 3 完成教材1-2的任务
1.听1录音并大声跟读。然后让学生举例更多的单词。
2.教师教读,然后和搭档一起练习读,互相纠音。
3.以开火车的形式一组组检查发音。熟记字母或者字母组合发音。
4.听2录音,重复跟读。注意意群和停顿。同桌一起训练。
环节说明:通过字母或者字母组合音标的学习和练习,句子意群和停顿的练习,提高学生发音。
Step 4 小结训练
选择填空。
(A)1.—________ you please ________ the plants
—Sorry,I have to clean my bathroom now.
A.Could;water   B.Could;to water  C.Could;watering
(A)2.—Could you help me hang ________ the photos
—Sorry,I want to hang ________ with my friends.
A.up;out B.on;up C.up;on
(C)3.—Can I ________ my friends ________ our new house
—Yes,you can.
A.invited;to B.invite;from C.invite;to
环节说明:听说结合,第一时间向学生传达语言目标,通过结对对话练习和小结训练,使语言目标得以强化。
Step 5 问题探究
Could you please help me hang up the photos
hang up:挂起;挂断电话
常见与“hang”有关的短语还有:
·hang out:闲逛。例如:I would like to hang out with my friends this afternoon.今天下午,我想和我的朋友们闲逛。
·hang on:坚持;不挂断电话。例如:Hang on a minute while I look it up.等一下,我查查看。
·hang over:笼罩;威胁。例如:The black clouds hang over the city. 乌云笼罩着这座城市。
请学生们做前面课时训练部分。
Step 6 Homework
1.Remember new words and expressions.
2.Practise the pronunciation and pauses.
3.Try to help your parents with the housework.
Unit 2 Home Sweet Home
Section A (1a-Pronunciation)
1.重点单词:pack,bathroom,bedroom,invite
2.重点短语:pack up,hang up,living room
3.重点句式:
1)—Can/Could you please water the plants?
—Sure./Sorry,I have to clean the bathroom now.
2)—Can I grow some flowers there?
—Yes,you can.
第二课时 Section A (2a-2e)
1.重点单词:arrival,yet,add,biscuit,borrow,plan,treasure,hunt,lift
2.重点短语:add sth to sth,go shopping,treasure hunt,make...feel at home,give sb a lift
3.重点句式:
1)I can't wait to show them our new house!
2)We need to get ready for their arrival.
3)Can I put some flowers by the window
4)Could you please give me a lift to the shop this afternoon
1.掌握新单词、短语和句型
2.使用can/could来提出礼貌的请求或者征求许可
3.会用英文正确表达自己做的家务
1.使用can/could来提出礼貌的请求或者征求许可
2.会用英文正确表达自己做的家务
一、预习课本P112-113新单词和短语并背诵,完成下面的汉译英。
1.到达________       2.还;但是________
3.添加;加________ 4.把……加入……________
5.去购物________ 6.饼干________
7.借________ 8.策划;计划________
9.宝物;珍视________ 10.搜寻;打猎________
11.寻宝游戏________ 12.搭便车;举起________
13.开车顺便送某人________
二、认真预习2a-2e,找出下列句型。
1.爷爷奶奶这周末要来看我们!
________________________________________________________________________
2.我迫不及待想带他们看看我们的新房子!
________________________________________________________________________
3.爷爷喜欢在窗前读书。
________________________________________________________________________
4.我可以放一些花在窗户旁边吗?
________________________________________________________________________
5.让爷爷奶奶有宾至如归的感觉。
________________________________________________________________________
Step 1 情景导入
Teacher:Hey,everyone!Imagine I am coming to visit your home this weekend.What will you do to prepare for it
S 1:I need to clean up my room.
S 2:Buy fruit and drinks.
S 3:Sweep the floor.
...
环节说明:通过本环节的师生对话,复习了上节课的重点。
Step 2 完成教材2a-2e的任务
1.听录音2a对话并填空。
2.细读2a,回答2b的问题。
3.根据2a的信息完成思维导图,并在其他部分补充更多内容,完成2c。
4.再听一遍2a,和搭档一起训练对话,然后角色扮演展示。完成2d。
5.彼得正在为朋友到他的新家来访做准备,但他需要帮助。小组合作编写彼得和他家人的对话。完成2e。
环节说明:这一环节主要是通过听读对话,用听、说、读来训练学生的口语能力。
Step 3 小结训练
选择正确的单词或短语填空。
arrival clean up in front of give...a lift make...feel at home
1.We need to clean_up our rooms.
2.Could you give me a_lift to my school
3.She likes reading in_front_of the window.
4.They try their best to make their friends feel_at_home.
5.We are getting ready for your arrival.
环节说明:通过听、说、读、写训练,学生了解掌握了要掌握的语言目标,学生的口语表达能力在这一环节得到提升。
Step 4 问题探究
1.I can't wait to show them our new house!我迫不及待想带他们看看我们的新房子!
“to show them our new house”是动词不定式短语,“to+动词原形”结构,这里表示“迫不及待做某事”中具体要做的事,用来补充说明“can't wait”的内容。
例如:She can't wait to open her birthday cake.
2.Helen,can I borrow your chess set?海伦,我能向你借一副国际象棋吗?
borrow借;借用(通常指从他处借来某物),常与from搭配,borrow...from...从……借来……
例如:I borrowed a book from my friend.
【拓展】lend借给;借出(通常指把某物借给某人),常与to搭配,lend...to...把……借给……
例如:Can you lend your bike to me
请学生们做前面课时训练部分。
Step 5 Homework
1.Remember new words and expressions.
2.Talk about the housework you often do at home with your friends.
Unit 2 Home Sweet Home
Section A (2a-2e)
1.重点单词:arrival,yet,add,biscuit,borrow,plan,treasure,hunt,lift
2.重点短语:add sth to sth,go shopping,treasure hunt,make...feel at home,give sb a lift
3.重点句式:
1)I can't wait to show them our new house!
2)We need to get ready for their arrival.
3)Can I put some flowers by the window?
4)Could you please give me a lift to the shop this afternoon?
第三课时 Grammar Focus (3a-3c)
1.重点单词:until,movie,dead,note,community,rubbish
2.重点短语:be careful with,the movies,take notes,clean up
3.重点句式:
1)—Could I hang out with my friends after lunch
—Sorry,Jim,but you have to pack up your things first.
2)—Can you help me hang up the photos
—Sure./No problem!
3)—Could I use your computer
—Yes,if you are careful with it.
1.掌握新单词、短语和句型
2.正确使用can/could来提出礼貌的请求或者征求许可
正确使用can/could来提出礼貌的请求或者征求许可
一、预习课本P113新单词和短语并背诵,完成下面的汉译英。
1.直到……为止________      2.注意;当心________
3.电影________ 4.电影院;电影产业________
5.死的;不运行的________ 6.笔记;记录;注意________
7.做笔记________ 8.清扫________
9.社区;社团________ 10.垃圾________
二、认真预习3a-3c,找出下列句型。
1.你现在能载我去镇上吗?(give sb a ride)
________________________________________________________________________
2.你想给你父母打电话,但是你的手机没电了。
________________________________________________________________________
3.你和你的同学想帮忙打扫社区。(clean up)
________________________________________________________________________
Step 1 情景导入
Teacher:Work with your partners to make up conversations for different settings,using can or could.
For example:
A:I left my pen at home.Can I borrow yours
B:Sure.Here you are.
...
环节说明:本环节既练习了学生的口语表达和听力又复习了所学的知识。
Step 2 完成教材Grammar Focus的任务
1.学生大声朗读带有can/could的问题,注意他们的回答方式。完成3a。
2.讨论哪些问题是请求,哪些是许可。在每个问题旁边写上“R”表示请求,或者“P”表示许可。
3.独立完成3b,核对答案。学习重点短语:give sb a ride/stay out/be careful with。
4.独立完成3c,根据每个场景用can/could编对话。
5.和你的搭档一起想出一些场景,练习can/could的用法。
环节说明:通过对Grammar Focus句型的填空练习能够使学生更好地来理解掌握本单元的重点语法和句型。
Step 3 小结训练
选择填空。
(B)1.—________ you pass me the ball,please
—Sure.Here you are.
A.Should    B.Could    C.Need    D.Must
(B)2.—________ you give me a ________ to town,Dad
—Sorry,I can't.I have a lot of work to do now.
A.Can;car B.Could;ride
C.May;drive D.Could;help
(B)3.—________ I use your smartphone?Mine is at home.
—Yes,please be ________ with it.
A.Could;care B.Can;careful
C.Could;careless D.Can;caring
环节说明:通过本环节的学习,让学生掌握了can/could的用法,同时小结训练更是对重要知识点进行了巩固深化。
Step 4 问题探究
情态动词 “can” 和 “could” 的用法
1)“can”,“could”都可用于提出请求,Can/Could you please...?意为“请你……好吗?”
肯定回答常用Yes./Sure./Of course.等;
否定回答常用I'm sorry,I can't等。
2)“can”用于一般现在时,常表示能力、请求、许可等。
例如:Can you help me clean up their room?你能帮我打扫他们的房间吗?
3)“could”是“can”的过去式,但在口语中也常用于现在时态,用来表示比“can”更委婉的请求。
例如:Could you give me a lift to the flower shop later?你稍后能带我去花店吗?
请学生们做前面课时训练部分。
Step 5 Homework
1.Use can/could correctly.
2.Try to make sentences with can/could.
Unit 2 Home Sweet Home
Grammar Focus (3a-3c)
1.重点单词:until,movie,dead,note,community,rubbish
2.重点短语:be careful with,the movies,take notes,clean up
3.重点句式:
1)—Could I hang out with my friends after lunch?
—Sorry,Jim,but you have to pack up your things first.
2)—Can you help me hang up the photos?
—Sure./No problem!
3)—Could I use your computer?
—Yes,if you are careful with it.
第四课时 Section B (1a-1d)
1.重点单词:almost,journey,pull,familiar,joke,several,nod,writer,text,describe,wherever,matter,perhaps,plate,freshly
2.重点短语:share sth with sb,no matter
3.重点句式:
1)Grandpa helped us pull the heavy luggage into the house.
2)I shared the snacks with my cousin.
3)My uncle told us some jokes and we had a good laugh.
4)Mum nodded,with tears in her eyes.
1.掌握新单词、短语和句型
2.谈论家给你的感受
1.提高阅读能力
2.谈论家的意义
一、预习课本P113新单词和短语并背诵,完成下面的汉译英。
1.差不多;几乎________      2.旅行;历程________
3.拉;拖;拔________ 4.把……与……分享________
5.熟悉的________         6.笑话;开玩笑________
7.几个;各自的________ 8.点(头)________
9.作者________          10.正文;发短信________
11.描述;形容________      12.无论去哪里________
13.要紧;问题________ 14.不论;不要紧________
15.也许;可能________ 16.盘子;碟子________
17.刚刚________
二、认真预习1a-1d,找出下列句型。
1.我们一大早起床去赶火车。
________________________________________________________________________
2.在路的尽头,我看到外公和我的小表弟站在寒风中等我们。
________________________________________________________________________
3.外婆和我的舅舅、舅妈在厨房忙着做晚餐。(be busy doing)
________________________________________________________________________
4.我和表弟分享了零食。(share sth with sb)
________________________________________________________________________
5.熟悉的家乡味道!
________________________________________________________________________
6.妈妈点点头,眼里含着泪水。
________________________________________________________________________
Step 1 情景导入
Ask students to bring a nice photo of their family.Then ask the question “How does home make you feel?” Let students discuss the question with their partner and then choose some students to share their feelings with others.
For example:Hi,everyone.This is a nice photo of my family.I love my family.My home always makes me feel warm and comfortable.It's a place full of love and memories,where I can relax and be myself without any worries.
环节说明:以全家福为切入点,让学生在轻松有趣的氛围中接收到关于教学目标的信息并导入到今天关于家的内容的学习。
Step 2 完成教材1a-1d的任务
1.将1a和情景导入一起来讲。完成1a。
2.泛读这篇故事,回答1b的问题。
3.再精读一遍1b,完成1c。
4.读诗歌和他人观点,然后分享你自己对家的理解。完成1d。
5.小组谈论: 谈论家里的每个成员在家做了什么让家充满了爱。再深层次谈论家对你来说意味着什么。
环节说明:这一环节重在培养学生的阅读理解能力。教师可以通过读前—读中—读后来引导学生完成阅读的任务,完成教学目标。通过谈论完成核心素养目标:家的意义。
Step 3 小结训练
完成短文中的填词。
joy describe familiar plan several
treasure wherever perhaps journey lift
Several friends planned a treasure hunt.They met in a familiar community and set out.They went wherever they thought the treasure might be.One friend took a lift in a building but found nothing.Another sent a text to the group to describe what he saw.Perhaps they were a bit tired,but the joy of the hunt kept them going.They didn't care if they could find it soon,as the journey itself was fun.
环节说明:通过听、说、读以及小结训练,让学生在阅读中学会运用单词,使教学目标得以实现。
Step 4 问题探究
重点短语搭配:
1.wait for等待。例如:She is waiting for us.她在等我们。
2.help sb (to) do sth帮助某人做某事。文中“Grandpa helped us pull the heavy luggage into the house.”,pull前省略了to。
3.be busy doing sth忙于做某事。
例如:They were busy cooking dinner.他们忙着做晚餐。
4.be happy to do sth很高兴做某事。
例如:They were very happy to see us.他们很高兴见到我们。
5.no matter+疑问词(what,who,how,when,where),表示“不论……”。
例如:My father exercises every day,no matter what the weather is like.不管天气如何,我的父亲每天都锻炼。
请学生们做前面课时训练部分。
Step 5 Homework
1.Master new words and phrases.
2.Finish the Reading Plus in Page 82-83.
Unit 2 Home Sweet Home
Section B (1a-1d)
1.重点单词:almost,journey,pull,familiar,joke,several,nod,writer,text,describe,wherever,matter,perhaps,plate,freshly
2.重点短语:share sth with sb,no matter
3.重点句式:
1)Grandpa helped us pull the heavy luggage into the house.
2)I shared the snacks with my cousin.
3)My uncle told us some jokes and we had a good laugh.
4)Mum nodded,with tears in her eyes.
五课时 Section B (2a-2c)
1.重点单词:smell,joy,apartment,block
2.重点短语:up and down,take out,give a hand,feel free to do
3.重点句式:
1)Let's pack up the luggage and get ready to go home.
2)If you have any questions or need help,feel free to ask.
1.掌握新单词、短语和句型
2.掌握词汇的基础与运用
1.掌握新单词、短语和句型
2.掌握词汇的基础与运用
一、预习课本P113新单词并背诵,完成下面的汉译英。
1.发臭;气味________     2.喜悦;乐趣________
3.房间;公寓套房________ 4.大楼;街区________
二、认真预习2a-2c,找出下列句型。
1.上下移动你的头。(up and down)
________________________________________________________________________
2.我们希望你们能很快感觉在这里像在家里一样。
________________________________________________________________________
3.你们的到来给我们带来了欢乐。
________________________________________________________________________
4.在我们社区,每个人都很友好,总是乐于助人。(be ready to/give a hand)
________________________________________________________________________
Step 1 情景导入
Teacher:Hey,everyone!Let's ask DeepSeek to help us master the new words in Unit 2.
环节说明:通过使用DeepSeek来激发学生学习词汇的兴趣,自然过渡到所学的语言目标。
Step 2 完成教材2a-2c的任务
1.用本单元的新单词完成拼图。完成2a。
2.将A栏中的单词与B栏中的单词匹配,然后使用这些短语完成句子。完成2b。
用方框中所给单词完成短文填空。完成2c。
4.学习并熟读熟背2b和2c中的重点短语和句型。
环节说明:这一环节重在培养学生学习词汇的技能。先由词到词组,再学会在句子中正确使用词汇,进而学会在短文中使用词汇。
Step 3 小结训练
在文中找出第二单元所有的单词和短语并翻译文章。
Last weekend,my friends and I made_a_plan for an adventure.We decided to hunt for treasures in a forest near our community.Before leaving,we packed_up our luggage carefully and made sure to take_some_notes about the route.On the journey,we took_a_lift from a kind driver,which saved us a lot of time.When we arrived at the forest,we were almost excited to start our treasure_hunt.We looked everywhere,and wherever we went,we were_careful_with our steps.No_matter how hard we tried,we didn't find real treasures,but we found a box with several old movies in it.We shared this discovery with each other and felt great joyful.On the way back,we talked and joked.It was really an unforgettable experience.
Step 4 问题探究
Let's pack up the luggage and get ready to go home.
祈使句的结构及用法:
1)“Let's...”结构,用于提出建议,后跟动词原形。例如:Let's go shopping.我们去购物吧。
2)动词原形开头(Do型)。例如:Turn off the lights.关灯。
请学生们做前面课时训练部分。
Step 5 Homework
1.Master new words and phrases.
2.Master the usage of vocabulary.
Unit 2 Home Sweet Home
Section B (2a-2c)
1.重点单词:smell,joy,apartment,block
2.重点短语:up and down,take out,give a hand,feel free to do
3.重点句式:
1)Let's pack up the luggage and get ready to go home.
2)If you have any questions or need help,feel free to ask.
六课时 Section B (3a-4d)
1.重点单词:cover,scissors,glue
2.重点短语:paper cutting
3.重点句式:
1)It was fun to decorate your room last month.
2)I share a room with my brother.
3)Could you help choose some photos to hang on the walls
1.掌握新单词、短语和句型
2.能用英文写一封请求朋友帮忙装饰房子的邮件
1.掌握新单词、短语和句型
2.能用英文写一封请求朋友帮忙装饰房子的邮件
一、预习课本P113新单词和短语并背诵,完成下面的汉译英。
1.遮盖;封皮________      2.剪刀________
3.胶水;粘贴________ 4.剪纸________
二、认真预习3a-4d,找出下列句型。
1.上个月装饰你的房间很有趣。(it's fun to do sth)
________________________________________________________________________
2.我和我的弟弟合住一个房间。(share sth with sb)
________________________________________________________________________
3.我很喜欢你粉刷房间时用的刷子。
________________________________________________________________________
Step 1 情景导入
Ask students to share their photos of their rooms with others.
Discuss with each other whether they like their rooms or not.Tell others what they want to do to decorate their rooms.
Student 1:I want to decorate my room this weekend.I need to go shopping first...
环节说明:通过让学生们分享自己房间的照片来激发学生装饰自己房间的兴趣,自然过渡到所学的语言目标。
Step 2 完成Project (4a-4d)的任务
1.勾选你在家做的家务,你可以补充更多。完成4a。
2.小组合作。做一个班级调查,向你的同学询问以下问题。完成4b。
3.选择几组来向全班汇报调查结果。完成4c。
4.找出全班中谁在家做了最多的家务。完成4d。
5.讨论完成本单元反思部分。
Step 3 完成教材3a-3c的任务
1.读3a 中电子邮件,找出张鹏请他朋友做的事情。完成3a。
2.学习这封邮件,学习写作的方法和技巧。
3.将3b中的内容按顺序排列,看看张鹏在写作中是如何组织思路的,完成3b。
4.根据3c中给出的你可能需要帮忙的事项列表,写一封邮件,请朋友帮忙装饰你的房间。
典例example:
假如你是李明,你想请求Jack来帮忙装饰你的房间,请写一封英文邮件给他。
思维导图mind map:
注意notice:
1.人称:第一人称。
2.注意:使用can/could来礼貌提出请求。
范文欣赏possible version:
Dear Jack,
I'm planning to decorate my room and I really hope you can give me a hand.
This Sunday,could we meet and go shopping together?I want to buy some flowers to add a touch of nature to my room.Also,we might need to buy some glue.
I know you're good at making posters.It would be great if you could help me make one.It can be a cool decoration on the wall.And if it's not too much trouble,could you bring a pair of scissors,a brush and one of your paintings?I like your paintings a lot.Besides,we can try making some paper cuttings to put on the windows.Let me know if you're free and what you think.
Best,
Li Ming
环节说明:通过典型例题的讲解,用思维导图的形式,让学生学会谋篇布局完成一篇写作。
请学生们做前面课时训练部分。
Step 4 Homework
1.Review words and expressions.
2.Practise your writing.

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