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必修一 Unit 2
B1U2.1 TRAVEL PERU
PERU is a country 1________ the Pacific coast of South America with three main areas: narrow, dry, flat land 2________ (run) along the coast, the Andes Mountains, and the Amazon rainforest.
In the 1400s and 1500s, Peru was the centre of the 3________ (power) ancient Inca Empire. The Inca emperor 4________ (live) in the now-famous site Machu Picchu.
Spain 5________ (take) control of Peru in the 16th century and ruled 6________ 1821. It is for this reason 7________ Spanish is the main official language of Peru.
Amazon Rainforest Tour
A short 8________ (fly) from Cusco takes you from the Andes into the Amazon rainforest. From there, you'll spend one day 9________ (travel) by boat to your 10________ (accommodate) in the middle of the forest. You can then spend three days 11________ (explore) the rainforest with a local guide and 12________ (enjoy) the plants and animals unique to the rainforest.
Machu Picchu Tour
This four-day walking tour will take you on amazing paths 13________ the Andes Mountains on the way to the city of Machu Picchu. After 14________ (reach) your destination, you will have a day to explore and 15________ (amaze) by this ancient city. Especially 16________ (amaze) is the Incas' dry stone method of building. Inca 17________ (build) cut stones to exact sizes so that nothing 18________ (need) to hold walls together other than the perfect fit of the stones.
Cusco Tour
Spend four days enjoying the unique Spanish 19________ local Indian culture high in the Andes at Cusco, the capital of the Inca Empire from the 13th until the 16th century. 20________ (stay) in a local hotel, visit the museums, 21________ (admiration) the architecture, enjoy the excellent local food, and go 22________ (shop) at the local markets.
Lake Titicaca Tour
Enjoy the 23________ (beautify) countryside as you spend a day 24________ (drive) along the new highway 25________ (connect) Cusco to Lake Titicaca. There, a boat will take you to stay with 26________ local Uros family on an island for three days. 27________ the island and the Uros homes 28________ (make) of water plants from the lake.
So come and experience 29________ Peru has to offer: everything from the ancient Inca culture and centuries-old Spanish villages 30________ deep rainforests, high mountains, and a beautiful coastline.
B1U2.2
Cusco is a popular 1 d______ for tourists, because of its 2 u______ place in the history of South America. Cusco was the capital city of the Inca 3 E______ which was the most powerful in South America until the 1500s. There are two especially interesting things to 4 a______ about the Inca 5 ________ (civilised). The first is the roads and 6 p______ they built to connect their important cities. These Inca roads were made up of two north-south highways and many small roads 7 ________ (cross) the mountains east to west. The roads were for Inca soldiers and their 8 o______. Second, the Incas 9 ________ (build) wonderful cities full of amazing architecture- but there were no markets in these cities. One of the 10________ (interest) questions of history is how the Incas lived without shopping!
B1U2.3 Subject: A travel plan to Xi'an
Dear Xiao Li,
My time here in China is going well. I love my new school and classmates. Over the October holiday, my parents and I are planning to go to Xi'an to see the Terracotta Army. I've heard that it is an amazing sight, and I can't wait 1________ (go). To me, the story of the Terracotta Army is almost 2________ (believable). It's 3________ (amaze) that there are more than 8,000 statues, and no one in modern times knew about them until the 1970s.
We're also planning to visit several 4________ places in Xi'an. My dad and I are both looking forward to 5________ (go) to the Shaanxi History Museum, because my dad loves history and I have heard that this museum is 6________ (know) as a "Chinese treasure house"! We're also going to the Xi'an City Wall and a few other famous 7________ (sight).
We're taking the train, leaving the day before the October holiday 8________ (begin). We're arriving at 9:30 a.m. and will start sightseeing right away, so I hope we sleep well on the train!
I guess that's all for now! I'll write again soon and send 9________ (photo)! Do you have any plans for the 10__________ (come) holiday Hope to hear from you soon.
Your friend,
Richard
B1U2.4 TERRACOTTA ARMY
Come and see the Terracotta Army: more than 8,000 statues were made in the ________ (three) century BCE to guard the tomb of the Chinese Emperor Qinshihuang! Each statue has a different face, ________ (lead) researchers to believe that each one is a copy of a real soldier. The statues fill only one part of the emperor's huge tomb, ________ still has not been completely unearthed. More than 700,000 people worked for nearly 40 years to build this tomb. However, no one in modern times knew about the tomb ________ the terracotta statues until 1974, when some farmers discovered the tomb while they ________ (dig) a well!
B1U2.5 WORKBOOK P80
BE A GOOD TOURIST
Tourism can be both good and bad. Yes, it brings in money for the local economy and 1________ (create ) lots of jobs for locals, but it may also bring some problems.
One 2________ (grow) problem is tourists who want to prove that they 3________ (visit) a destination. Tourists have used paint, rocks, or even keys to write on the Luxor Temple in Egypt, the Colosseum in Rome, Stonehenge in the UK, memorial stones at the bottom of Qomolangma, and many, many other places. Thousands of tourist sites are being destroyed by tourists who "love them to death". I have three words for people like this: please stop it. If you want to leave a mark on the world, do it by 4________ (change) someone's life with kindness and love. Pass 5________ (kind) along to future generations, not destruction (破坏).
Another big problem in some places has been tourists disturbing (打扰) the local people and life. Some tourists wander around and take pictures of local people without asking for their 6________ (permit). For example, Chiang Mai University in Thailand and Yonsei University in South Korea have great numbers of tourists 7________ (visit) their campuses and 8________ (walk) through their libraries and other public areas, 9________ (take) pictures of students, and 10________ (disturb) their studies. Another example is Sanlitun, a neighbourhood in Beijing, China. Some tourists love 11________ (party v.) there late into the night, making it difficult for locals to sleep. I have three words for tourists like this: please be 12________ (consider). Have fun in a way that does not disturb others.
The number of problems from tourists is 13________ (end): walking in large groups without considering others who need to walk by, crossing roads without thinking of local traffic laws, and many more. The only way to solve the problem of the terrible tourist is to make sure that you are not one! Be the best, kindest, most polite tourist possible. Remember, 14________ you step outside your 15________ (country) borders, you are representing (代表) your country to the rest of the world.
B1U2.6 WORKBOOK P82
Dear Sir,
Pisa is a fine old city. The houses are well-built; the streets open, straight, and well-paved; the shops well-furnished; and the markets well-supplied. There are some beautiful palaces. The churches are built with taste and well decorated. There is a stone wharf on each side of the Arno River (阿尔诺河), which runs through the city, and there are three bridges 1________ it. The number of people there 2________ (be) rather small. This gives the place an air of wonderful 3________ (quiet), which is very pleasant.
Of course, I visited the beautiful leaning tower, which is eight floors high, each 4________ (have) a round of columns, rising one above another. It leans so far on one side that if you 5________ (drop) a stone from the top, which is 188 feet high, it would fall 16 feet from the base of the tower. I would have never dreamt that this would have happened for any other reason than an accident; but some people have said that it was done on purpose by the architect! Anyone with eyes can see that the columns on one side have sunk rather far. These leaning towers are not 6________ (common) in Italy; there is one in Bologna (博洛尼亚), another in Venice (威尼斯), 7________ third between Venice and Ferrara (费拉拉), and a fourth at Ravenna (拉韦纳).
8________ most interesting person you might meet in Italy is the Improvisatore (/ m pr vi:zɑ: t :re /，即兴诗人); this is what they call certain people who have the surprising ability 9________ (make) up poems on any subject you suggest. Mr Convesi, my landlord, has a son who is 10________ (amaze) good at this. When a subject 11________ (give), his brother picks up his violin to play along as he begins to make up poems with wonderful speed and skill. He will, at a 12________ (minute) warning, recite two or three hundred beautifully 13________ (write) verses, with compliments to the listeners! The Italians are so fond 14________ poetry that many of them have memorised the best parts of their great poets; these are the sources 15________ which the Improvisatore take their rhymes, rhythms, and expressions.
Tobias Smollett
树立分数意识：进篮为菜，得分为王。
牢记纠错意识：错题归因，记忆运用。
B1U2.1答案（每题1分）：1. on 2. running 3. powerful 4. lived 5. took 6. until/ till 7. that 8. flight 9. travel(l)ing 10. accommodation 11. exploring 12. enjoying 13. through 14. reaching 15. be amazed 16. amazing 17. builders 18. was needed 19. and 20. Stay 不大写没分 21. admire 22. shopping 23. beautiful 24. driving 25. connecting -ing分词作定语 26. a 27. Both 28. are made 29. what 30. to
B1U2.2 答案（每题1分）： 1. destination 2. unique 3. Empire 4. admire 5. civilisation /civilization 6. paths 7. crossing 8. officials 9. built 10. questions
B1U2.3 答案（每题1分）： 1. to go 短语固定搭配 2. unbelievable 语境题 3. amazing 4. other 语境题 5. going 6. known 7. sights 8. begins 9. photos ing / upcoming
B1U2.4 答案（每题1分）： 1. third 2. leading 3. which 4. or 5. were digging
B1U2.5 答案（每题1分）： 1. creates 2. growing 3. have visited 4. changing 5. kindness 6. permission 7. visiting 8. walking 9. taking 10. disturbing 11. to party / partying 12. considerate 13. endless 语境题 14. whenever / when 15. country's 考查名词所有格
B1U2.6 答案（每题1分）： 1. over 2. is 3. quietness 4. having 考查独立主格结构 5. uncommon 6. dropped 7. a 用在序数词前表“再一、又一” 8. A 用在most前表示“一个非常……” 9. to make 10. amazingly 11. is given 12. minute's 考查名词所有格 13. written 14. of 15. from

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