资源简介

北京市第七中学2024~2025学年度第二学期期中检测试卷
初二英语
2025年4月
试卷满分：100+10分 考试时间：90分钟
听力理解(20分)
一、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。(共12分，每小题1.5分)
请听一段对话，完成第1至第2小题。
1. Which city has the girl visited
A. Beijing. B. Shanghai. C. Hangzhou.
2. When will the girl be back
A. On September 6th. B. On September 10th. C. On September 16th.
请听一段对话，完成第3至第4小题。
3. Who is the boy’s favorite cartoon character
A. Superman. B. Spiderman. C. The Monkey King
4. What advice does the boy give the girl
A. Playing a game. B. Reading a book. C. Watching a cartoon.
请听一段对话，完成第5至第6小题。
5. How long has the girl been sick
A. For about three days. B. For about seven days. C. For about ten days.
6. What should the girl do
A. Drink lots of water. B. Stop the medicine for a while. C. See another doctor.
请听一段独白，完成第7至第8小题。
7. What can we learn from the talk
A. The first prize is a $100 gift card. B. The writing competition is next month. C. Students need to write about their favourite place.
8. Why does the speaker give the talk
A To offer information about a competition.
B. To share the experience of entering a competition.
C. To give advice on how to prepare for a competition.
二、听短文，记录关键信息。(共8分，每小题2分)
请听一段短文，根据所听到的短文内容和提示信息，将所缺的关键信息填写在答题卡的相应位置上。短文你将听两遍。
知识运用
三、单项选择(共10分，每小题1分)
1. My sister likes drawing and ________ wants to be an artist in the future.
A. she B. he C. it D. they
2. The best time to visit Beijing is ________ autumn.
A. on B. in C. at D. to
3. Betty likes dancing, ________ she’d like to join the Dance Club.
A. but B. or C. for D. so
4. —______ have you stayed in Kaiping
—For a month
A. How often B. How many C. How long D. How much
5. — Dad, this black shirt ________ very soft. Would you like to try it on
— No, thanks. I prefer light colors.
A. tastes B. sounds C. smells D. feels
6 Peter ________ for our community as a volunteer for nearly ten years.
A. works B. is working C. was working D. has worked
7. — Where is Mary
—She ________ the teachers with the poster right now.
A. is helping B. helped C. was helping D. will help
8. —Are you ready to do some housework
—Yes. I ________ my homework already.
A. finish B. was finishing C. will finish D. have finished
9. When my friend called last night, I ________ plans for the May Day holiday.
A. am making B. have made C. make D. was making
10. We’ll go to play with snow if it ________ tomorrow.
A. snow B. snows C. will snow D. snowed
四、完型填空(共10分，每小题1分)
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从后面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
When I was ten, the best part of the summer was the swimming pool. My friends and I were only interested in which one of us could hold breath underwater the longest. I never thought about how I ____11____ in a swimsuit.
Then one day, when I was swimming over to the ladder to make my way out of the pool, I saw a cute, thin girl standing at the top of the ladder. So I swam ____12____, waiting patiently (耐心地) for her to move. Instead of moving, she stared (注视) at me for a while and said, “They don’t allow beached whales in this pool.” Then she laughed and walked away. Beached whales It took me a minute and then it ____13____ me—I looked like those huge animals. From then on, I began to care about my ____14____ and many times I cried over clothes that didn’t fit me.
Things didn’t change much even after I had my baby girl Lucy. To keep her from being laughed at, I dressed her in beautiful things. But she wanted pants and T-shirts. She liked to be ____15____. However, society wasn’t interested in comfort.
When Lucy was about ten, I showed her an old ____16____. “That’s me!” she shouted. “No, it isn’t you. It’s me.” I told her. We could have been twins. Lucy looked just like me, and I thought she was beautiful. That little girl in the picture seemed to ____17____ me that I was a beautiful little girl with hopes and gifts. I often repeated the story of the little girl at the pool to my daughter, telling her that we should never let others’ words ____18____ our own life.
My daughter is now a teenager with healthy ____19____. What society says is not ____20____. She cares more about what brings her joy. She has taught me that life isn’t measured (衡量) by the size of my clothes, but by who I am.
11. A. swam B. looked C. breathed D. grew
12. A. carefully B. nervously C. slowly D. angrily
13. A. hit B. pushed C. moved D. excited
14. A. size B. height C. interest D. success
15. A. perfect B. quiet C. beautiful D. comfortable
16. A. mirror B. camera C. picture D. magazine
17. A. remind B. encourage C. comfort D. change
18. A. mark B. shape C. start D. record
19. A. dresses B. breath C. confidence D. size
20. A. true B. useful C. interesting D. important
阅读理解(共38分)
五、阅读选择(共28分，每小题2分)
(一)信息匹配。
阅读下列餐厅介绍，请根据人物需求匹配最适合的餐厅，并将其对应的A、B、C、D选项填在相应的位置上，选项中有一项为多余选项。
A If you like hot pot (火锅), this restaurant is a must. It gets fresh meat and vegetables delivered every day. There are more than 10 choices of soup bases to pick from, and the chicken soup is one of the best in the city. The restaurant is perfect for get-togethers. B Don’t leave the city without trying the roast duck. This restaurant is famous and has a long history. If you order the whole roast duck, the skilled chef (主厨) serves it up in an artistic way in front of your table. A nice outdoor seating area is provided in summer and fall.
C If you are hungry late at night, this 24-hour Cantonese restaurant can help. It has many snacks and dumplings to choose from. Many dumplings have a seafood filling. The restaurant also serves favorites such as wonton noodles and spring rolls. D If you are a seafood lover, pay this restaurant a visit. It specializes in Lu dishes. Seafood takes center stage here and the most popular dish is sweet and sour carp (鲤鱼). The restaurant pays much attention to freshness, so you will never regret eating here.
____21____ Roast duck is famous, so I want to try it. Outdoor seating area is better if possible.
____22____ I like dumplings and hope to find a restaurant that is open at midnight.
____23____ I am a hot pot fan, so I want to try it with my friends, but we have different tastes!
(二)阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
B
Fred had something important to tell his family. Everyone in his family was asked to sit at the dinner table and listen.
“I’m going to take part in the Olympics.” he said.
“Can a fourth-grader do that ” asked Anna, his younger sister.
“I’m not going now. I’ll go when I’m a little older. “Fred shook his head. “I’ve studied how the athletes(运动员) become the best. That is practice. If I practice hard enough, I can’t fail.”
“Sounds like a big challenge,” said Dad. “Which sport will you take up ”
“I haven’t made up my mind yet,” said Fred.
After a month’s practice, Fred got hurt again and again when he tried to find out which sport was for him. He tried different kinds of sport, such as running, jumping, badminton and so on. But at last he stopped practicing. “It’s too difficult. I don’t think I can find a sport right for me,” Fred talked to himself.
The following Sunday, the family sat down for dinner as usual.
“I’ve decided not to play a sport,”said Fred.
Everyone was surprised.
“You’re giving up on your Olympic dream ” said Anna.
“I didn’t say I was giving up,” said Fred. “I’m still going to the Olympics.”
Anna looked puzzled. “How can you go if you don’t do a sport ”
Fred held up a book titled Is Sports Medicine the Career for You “Over the past few weeks, I’ve discovered that athletes need much medical help. So I am going to become a sports doctor. I’ll still go to the Olympics—but as a doctor, not an athlete.”
Fred answered confidently.
“Now that is another challenge, Fred!” said Dad. “I’m sure you would do as well as you can to realize your dream.”
24. After a month’s practice, Fred felt ________ about choosing a right sport.
A. surprised B. difficult C. nervous D. confident
25. Fred wanted to be a sports doctor at last because ________.
A. he loved reading on sports medicine B. his sister asked him to give up practicing
C. his family encouraged him to be a doctor D. he discovered athletes’ need from a book
26. Fred’s story mainly tells us that ________.
A. keeping trying helps us realize our dream B. discussing with family makes a difference
C. reading books can make us feel happy D. doing sports is good for our health
C
Know me before you judge me
When I first started to work on this story, I thought maybe I shouldn’t do it. I thought you might see that I have Down syndrome (唐氏综合征), and that you wouldn’t like me.
My mom thinks that’s silly. “Have you ever met anyone who didn’t like you because you have Down syndrome ” she asks me. She’s right, of course. When people ask me what Down syndrome is, I tell them it’s an intellectual disability (智力残疾) that makes it harder for me to learn things.
I just want to be like everyone else. But having Down syndrome is what makes me “me”. And I’m proud of who I am. I’m a hard worker, a good person, and I care about my friends.
A lot like you
Even though I have Down syndrome, my life is a lot like yours. I read books and watch TV. I listen to music with my friends. I’m on the swim team and in chorus at school.
Some of my classes are with typical (正常的) kids, and some are with kids with learning disabilities. I have a helper who goes with me to my harder classes, like math and biology. She helps me take notes and gives me advice on how I should study for tests. It really helps, but I also make myself do well. For example, my goal (目标) was to be in a typical English class by 12th grade. And that’s exactly what happened this year!
Dream job: singer
I try not to let anything get me down and just think of all the good things in my life, like that I’ve made two songs. Right now, someone else is singing my songs, but someday, I want to be the one singing.
See me
But I still have to tell myself all the time that it really is OK to just be myself. I can’t change that I have Down syndrome, but one thing I would change is how people think of me. I’d tell them: Judge (评价) me as a whole person, not just the person you see. Respect (尊重) me and accept me for who I am. Most important, just be my friend. After all, I would do the same for you.
27. The writer has Down syndrome, so ________.
A. people don’t like her at all B. it’s harder for her to learn things
C. she wrote many good stories D. finding a job is nearly impossible
28. When the writer was in 12th grade, ________.
A. she joined the school swim team B. she gave advice on how to study
C. she was in a typical English class D. she helped some kids with biology
29. From the story, we know the writer is ________.
A. clever and helpful B. shy and unconfident
C lonely and nervous D. active and hardworking
30. The story mainly tells us ________.
A. we can change other people by offering help to them
B. we should understand and respect people with disabilities
C. people usually judge others by their success and appearance
D. people can make songs to help people with Down syndrome
D
What if my child doesn’t have friends Why does my child like to stay alone Such thoughts probably trouble most parents at some point. People seem somewhat uncomfortable with the idea of a solitary (独处的) teenager. But psychologists (心理学家) today believe solitude can help children grow, and some might not be getting enough of it.
It’s believed that some important development can happen when young people are left to themselves. From the time most children are born, they look for small moments to be alone. As they grow up, they are sensitive to social pressures (压力) and their need for quiet moments begins to increase. In fact, solitude can help them breathe and get refreshed.
Research suggests that teenagers who spend some time by themselves seem to get better grades and have less depression (情绪低落) than those who don’t. When teenagers begin to think on their own, the resulting “self-connection” can serve them for the rest of their life. Rather than being easily influenced by the people around them, they’ll be more likely to make decisions that line up with their own values.
Clearly none of this means that teenagers should always be by themselves; different children need different amounts of alone time. As long as it is reasonable, young people should be the ones deciding how much of that time is needed, not the grown-ups. Studies have shown that when young people turn to solitude themselves, they better manage “big emotions (情绪)” and learn more from their mistakes. Sometimes they want to be alone, but other times they may also just want some control (控制) over their own life.
And when young people are alone now, they’re often on their phone or computer. That’s not necessarily a bad thing. One study showed that social-media (社交媒体) use made college students feel better about solitude. But social-media use can also get in the way of the benefits of alone time. If you’re still chatting with friends—or even just thinking about your online presence—you’re not exactly in the wings.
Of course, some young people need time to get used to being alone. “Solitude skills” can be built up little by little. In the end, the hope is that young people can push through that discomfort and learn to sit with their feelings. And for those teenagers who naturally love solitude, people should know they’re not loners. They are just enjoying their alone time.
When young people look for moments to keep to themselves, we just have to accept that and stay patient. When they are ready, they’ll be back.
31. The need of solitude ________.
A. starts when a person is a child B. ends when teenagers leave school
C. changes when people hold on to their values D. increases when teenagers have less social pressure
32. The underlined words probably mean that social-media use can also ________.
A. teach young people to tell right from wrong
B. help young people improve their online presence
C. stop young people from making good use of solitary time
D. allow young people to sit with their feelings about solitude
33. When we find a teenager who enjoys solitude, we should ________.
A. relax and leave them alone B. introduce them to friendly loners
C. teach them to control their life D. invite them to join more activities
34. The purpose of the passage is to ________.
A. encourage teenagers to improve solitude skills
B. draw people’s attention to depression in young people
C. help people understand that teenagers need alone time
D. compare the advantages and disadvantages of solitude for children
六、阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。(共10分，1-3每题2分，4题4分)
阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
Tough Guy: A race to the limit
What is Tough Guy
Every January, more than 3,000 people take part in one of the most difficult races on Earth: the Tough Guy competition. To finish the course, players need to run, swim and climb 15 kilometres. It is a special race because these runners have to crawl (爬) through tunnels, run across a field of nettles (荨麻) and jump over fire. What’s more, the competition takes place in January, so temperatures are freezing—sometimes as low as -6℃. But people travel from all over the world to take part in it.
Why do people take part
The competition is very dangerous and every year there are accidents. Injuries like broken bones and cuts are common. The race is very hard: one-third of players do not finish it. Runners have to be fit and healthy. Most people train all year to prepare for the race. It is also the first race like it in the world. Many people take part in the competition because it is so famous. In order to make the competition stay exciting and challenging, the organizers make some changes to the race and add new things every year.
The course
The diagram shows an example of the Tough Guy course. First, players run for 1 kilometre along a muddy road. Next, they crawl under low net s on the ground. After the nets, the runners jump off a high platform into a lake and swim for another 1 kilometre. After swimming, they run across a field of fire and jump over small bonfires (火堆). Next, players must crawl through a long tunnel. The tunnel is partly underwater. Finally, the runners run 2 kilometres through nettles before they reach the finish line.
35. When is the Tough Guy competition
_________________________________
36. How do the organizers make Tough Guy an exciting and challenging competition
_________________________________
37. What would the runners do after swimming during the Tough Guy course
_________________________________
38. Would you like to take part in Tough Guy Why or why not
_________________________________
书面表达(共22分)
七、 (共4分，每小题1分)
根据课文内容和首字母填空。
Thanks for telling me about your hobbies. You sound just like me! I s___39___ a lot of time playing classical music with my friends at school, but I also like dance music—I love dancing!
I have always wanted a pet, so my parents gave me a dog for my birthday. Now I get exercise by taking him for a w____40____every day. I have had him for three months now, and I feel really h____41____.
Finally, Snoopy, a cute dog, celebrated his sixtieth birthday in 2010. Snoopy lives in his own private world and finds real life h___42___ to understand.
八、完成句子。(共8分，每小题2分)
43. 我发现读英语故事很有趣。(find)
_______________________________
44. 昨天看动画片花了Tony半个小时的时间。(take)
_______________________________
45. 我姐姐还没有读过这本书。(read)
_______________________________
46. 我已经去过两次动物园了，我计划下个月再去一次。(plan)
_______________________________
九、文段表达(10分)
47. 根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作。所给提示词语仅供选用。
假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Tony最近身体不适，医生建议他多做运动，但他不知道选择什么样的运动，想听听你的建议。请给他回一封邮件，谈谈你所做的运动，并提出你的建议。
提示词语：health, swimming, relaxing, improve, fun
提示问题：What kind of sports have you done
·How often do you do it
·Why is it suitable for Tony
Dear Tony,
I am sorry to hear that you don’t feel very well.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I’m looking forward to hearing from you.
Yours,
Li Hua
附加卷(共10分)
一、用所给单词的正确形式填空(共2分，每小题0.5分)
48. What about ________ (enter) the next reading competition
49. Have you ever ________ (see) the movie before
50. Tintin is one of the most famous cartoon ________ (hero) in the world.
51. It was impossible for him ________ (afford) such an expensive car many years ago.
二、阅读理解(共8分，每小题2分)
阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项，把答案填写在横线上。
“You’ll get square eyes!” my mother used to say as I sat for hour after hour glued to the TV. I ignored her, of course. Fast-forward a few decades and now I’m the parent. My 5-year-old lives in a world where screens aren’t fixed pieces of furniture. You can’t even avoid them by going outside. Screens are not only in our pockets. They’re everywhere.
The concerns have grown with the screens. In the past decade, we have heard that they will damage our mental health. Many of us feel more distracted by them, feeling guiltier and more tired as a result.
The apps and websites we can access on our phones have also sparked widespread concern. Big tech companies are also good at making use of our need for social recognition, hooking us on likes, retweets and follower counts. Social media has created a culture of mass narcissism (自恋), which has led many to worry about the emotional stresses on teenagers. A quick online search brings up dozens of papers linking screen use or social media with harmful effects on mental health, including depression and suicide.
Such statements are alarming. They are also widely believed, thanks to popular books like iGen by Jean Twenge, which claims that digital technology has ruined a generation. Yet, Amy Orben at the University of Oxford, who studies the impact of digital technology and social media in particular on mental health, holds different views. She claims that the underlying data can be used to tell different stories. She also spotted shortcomings in several large studies that claimed to show correlations (相关性) between the use of devices with screens and depression in users.
Twenge stands by her own findings, pointing in turn to what she considers flaws in Orben’s research methods. For David Max, at Royal College of Child Health in London, the effect of screen time and social media use on mental health remains speculative. “We cannot regard social media overall as good or bad,” says David. “We don’t know whether in individual cases social media is not responsible,” he says.
The explosion of mobile phone use has revolutionized our lives. I can download movies, write articles, communicate with my family and broadcast to the world all at the push of a button. Rather than impose constraints (限制), we should take a look at our use of screens and ask how they fit with the activities and lifestyle.
Every new technology with widespread impact has given rise to new fears. So the best bet may simply be to ask yourself what level of screen use makes you and those around you happy and try to stick to it. If you find yourself overly addictive, don’t panic—and certainly don’t feel guilty. Nobody knows anything worth getting scared about.
52. According to the passage, people give likes, retweet or count followers to ________.
A. share one’s lifestyles B. show respect for others
C. seek social recognition D. relieve emotional stresses
53. The underlined word “speculative” probably means “________”.
A. doubtful B. specific C. important D. abstract
54 What can be learned from the passage
A. Teenagers are more affected by screen use both physically and mentally.
B. Orben claims it is far too early to blame screen use for ruining a generation.
C. Big tech companies help to produce many research papers on mental health.
D. Twenge mainly introduces the overall benefits of digital technology in her books.
55. The passage is written to ________.
A encourage readers to reduce the time of screen use
B. share different opinions on the effects of screen use
C. explain why screen use may have negative effects on people
D. relieve people’s concerns and worries about the use of screens
北京市第七中学2024~2025学年度第二学期期中检测试卷
初二英语
2025年4月
试卷满分：100+10分 考试时间：90分钟
听力理解(20分)
一、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。(共12分，每小题1.5分)
请听一段对话，完成第1至第2小题。
1. Which city has the girl visited
A. Beijing. B. Shanghai. C. Hangzhou.
2. When will the girl be back
A. On September 6th. B. On September 10th. C. On September 16th.
请听一段对话，完成第3至第4小题。
3. Who is the boy’s favorite cartoon character
A. Superman. B. Spiderman. C. The Monkey King
4. What advice does the boy give the girl
A. Playing a game. B. Reading a book. C. Watching a cartoon.
请听一段对话，完成第5至第6小题。
5. How long has the girl been sick
A. For about three days. B. For about seven days. C. For about ten days.
6. What should the girl do
A. Drink lots of water. B. Stop the medicine for a while. C. See another doctor.
请听一段独白，完成第7至第8小题。
7. What can we learn from the talk
A. The first prize is a $100 gift card. B. The writing competition is next month. C. Students need to write about their favourite place.
8. Why does the speaker give the talk
A To offer information about a competition.
B. To share the experience of entering a competition.
C. To give advice on how to prepare for a competition.
二、听短文，记录关键信息。(共8分，每小题2分)
请听一段短文，根据所听到的短文内容和提示信息，将所缺的关键信息填写在答题卡的相应位置上。短文你将听两遍。
知识运用
三、单项选择(共10分，每小题1分)
【1题答案】
【答案】A
【2题答案】
【答案】B
【3题答案】
【答案】D
【4题答案】
【答案】C
【5题答案】
【答案】D
【6题答案】
【答案】D
【7题答案】
【答案】A
【8题答案】
【答案】D
【9题答案】
【答案】D
【10题答案】
【答案】B
四、完型填空(共10分，每小题1分)
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从后面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
【11~20题答案】
【答案】11. B 12. C 13. A 14. A 15. D 16. C 17. A 18. B 19. C 20. D
阅读理解(共38分)
五、阅读选择(共28分，每小题2分)
(一)信息匹配。
【21~23题答案】
【答案】21. B 22. C
23. A
(二)阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
B
【24~26题答案】
【答案】24. B 25. D 26. A
C
【27~30题答案】
【答案】27. B 28. C 29. D 30. B
D
【31~34题答案】
【答案】31. A 32. C 33. A 34. C
六、阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。(共10分，1-3每题2分，4题4分)
【35~38题答案】
【答案】35. Every January./In January./In January every year.
36. The organizers make some changes to the race and add new things every year./By making some changes to the race and adding new things every year.
37. They run across a field of fire and jump over small bonfires.
38. Yes. Because I can challenge myself and experience something new in the race every year./No. Because it’s very dangerous and every year there are accidents.
书面表达(共22分)
七、 (共4分，每小题1分)
【39~42题答案】
【答案】39. (s)pend
40. (w)alk 41. (h)appy
42. (h)ard
八、完成句子。(共8分，每小题2分)
【43题答案】
【答案】I find it interesting to read English stories.
【44题答案】
【答案】It took Tony half an hour to watch the cartoon yesterday.
【45题答案】
【答案】My sister hasn’t read this book yet.
【46题答案】
【答案】I have already been to the zoo twice, and I plan to go again next month.
九、文段表达(10分)
【47题答案】
【答案】例文
Dear Tony,
I am sorry to hear that you don’t feel very well. Doctors suggest that you do more exercise. You don’t know which sport to choose. As for me, I do sports for at least half an hour every day. Usually I play tennis, swim and jog. Among them, I like swimming best. I swim every day and I have swum for 8 years. At first, I felt a little nervous when I swam. But gradually, I swim better and faster. So I think you can choose swimming to exercise your body. It is relaxing and fun! Swimming is not only a kind of sport to improve our body but also to relax our mind. Why don’t you have a try You can start to swim for 20 minutes every day. I’m sure you will like it and become stronger in a few weeks.
I’m looking forward to hearing from you.
Yours,
Li Hua
附加卷(共10分)
一、用所给单词的正确形式填空(共2分，每小题0.5分)
【48题答案】
【答案】entering
【49题答案】
【答案】seen
【50题答案】
【答案】heroes
【51题答案】
【答案】to afford
二、阅读理解(共8分，每小题2分)
阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项，把答案填写在横线上。
【52~55题答案】
【答案】52. C 53. A 54. B 55. D

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