资源简介

U6 Plan for yourself
八
上
词
汇
教
学
CONTENTS
目录
①单元词汇精讲
②单元专有名词
小学相关词汇
习题训练巩固
PART 01
单元词汇精讲
yourself
/j??'self/ pron.你自己；您自己
eg.你应该学会照顾自己。
You should learn to take care of yourself.
复数：yourselves
独自地：by yourself
Words on page 51：
fashion
/'f??n/ n.时装业；时尚
eg.她对时尚很感兴趣，经常看时装杂志。
She is interested in fashion and often reads fashion magazines.
fashion show（时装秀）
in fashion（流行的）
out of fashion（过时的）
Words on page 52：
director
/d?'rekt?(r); da?'rekt?(r)/
n.导演；主任；董事
eg.这位导演的新电影很受欢迎。
The new film directed by this director is very popular.
电影导演：film director
总经理：general director
构词法：
direct(v.指导，导演)+-or(名词后缀)→director(n.导演)
Words on page 52：
musician
/mju?'z??n/ n. 音乐家；乐师
eg.这位音乐家擅长弹钢琴。
This musician is good at playing the piano.
电影导演：film director
总经理：general director
构词法：
music(n.音乐)+ian(名词后缀)→musician(n.音乐家)
Words on page 52：
fireman
/'fa??m?n/ n.消防队员
eg.消防员们迅速扑灭了大火。
The firemen quickly put out the big fire.

复数：firemen
叫消防员：call the fireman
Words on page 52：
yourself
engineer
fashion
designer
director
musician
fireman
AI
essay
/j??'self/ pron.你自己；您自己
/?end??'n??(r)/ n.工程师；技师
/'f??n/ n.时装业；时尚
/d?'za?n?(r)/ n. 设计师
/d?'rekt?(r); da?'rekt?(r)/ n.导演；主任；董事
/mju?'z??n/ n. 音乐家；乐师
/'fa??m?n/ n.消防队员
/?e? 'a?/ n.（=artificial /?ɑ?t?'f??l/ intelligence/?n'tel?d??ns）人工智能
/'ese?/ n.小品文；文章
复数：yourselves
AI technology（人工智能技术）
Words on page 51-53：
by yourself（独自地）
an engineer一个工程师
film director（电影导演）
music(n.音乐) musical(adj.音乐的)
复数： firemen
fashion show（时装秀）
in fashion（流行的）；out of fashion（过时的）
call the fireman（叫消防员）
write an essay（写一篇文章）
classic
/'kl?s?k/ n.经典作品；名著adj. 最优秀的；古典的
eg.《傲慢与偏见》是英国文学的经典作品。
Pride and Prejudice is a classic in British literature.
a classic novel（经典小说）
classic music（古典音乐）
Words on page 53：
businessman
/'b?zn?sm?n/n. 商界人士；企业家
eg.他是一位成功的企业家，经营着一家大公司。
He is a successful businessman and runs a large company.
复数：businessmen
成功的商人：a successful businessman
Words on page 54：
classic
keep on doing sth
make sure
try one's best
literature
athlete
photographer
painter
businessman

/'kl?s?k/ n.经典作品；名著adj. 最优秀的；古典的
继续做；反复做
确保；保证
尽最大努力
/'l?tr?t??(r)/ n. 文学；文献
/'?θli?t/ n. 运动员
/f?'t?ɡr?f?(r)/ n. 摄影师；拍照者
/'pe?nt?(r)/ n. 画家；油漆匠
/'b?zn?sm?n/n. 商界人士；企业家
a classic novel（经典小说）；classic music（古典音乐）
make sure (that) +句子（确保……）
make sure of sth.（确保某事）
try one's best to do sth.（尽某人最大努力做某事）
English literature英国文学
professional athlete（职业运动员）
复数：businessmen
Words on page 53-54：
a successful businessman（成功的商人）
actress
/'?ktr?s/ n.女演员
eg.这位女演员在这部电影里的表演很出色。
This actress gave an excellent performance in this movie.
男演员:actor
著名女演员:a famous actress
Words on page 54：
law
/l??/ n. 法律；法规
eg.每个人都应该遵守法律。
Everyone should obey the law.
lawyer（律师）
break the law（违法）
obey the law（遵守法律）
Words on page 54：
miss
/m?s/ v. 想念；错过
eg.我很想念在远方的家人。
I miss my family who are far away.
错过做某事:miss doing sth.
想念某人:miss sb
Words on page 55：
able
/'e?bl/ adj. 能够；有才能的
eg.他能够独立完成这项任务。
He is able to finish this task independently.
能够做某事：be able to do sth.
与can的区别：be able to有更多时态变化
名词形式：ability（能力）
Words on page 56：
stick
/st?k/ v.（stuck /st?k/）粘贴；将……刺入n. 枝条；棍
eg.请把这张照片粘贴在相册上。
Please stick this photo on the photo album.
动词过去式、过去分词:stuck
坚持；维持:stick to
把某物粘贴在……上:
stick sth. on...
Words on page 56：
actress
lawyer
law
bath
miss
be tired of
able
stick

/'?ktr?s/ n.女演员
/'l??j?(r)/n.律师
/l??/ n. 法律；法规
/bɑ?θ/ n.洗澡；浴缸
/m?s/ v. 想念；错过
对……感到厌倦
/'e?bl/ adj. 能够；有才能的
/st?k/ v.（stuck /st?k/）粘贴；将……刺入n. 枝条；棍
男演员:actor 著名女演员:a famous actress
break the law（违法）
obey the law（遵守法律）
take a bath（洗澡）
miss doing sth.错过做某事；miss sb.想念某人
Words on page 54-56：
be tired of sth./doing sth.（对某事/做某事感到厌倦）
be able to do sth.能够做某事
名词：ability（能力）
stick to sth.（坚持...）
stick sth. on...（把某物粘贴在……上）
achieve
/?'t?i?v/ v. （经过努力）达到；完成
eg.他通过努力学习，实现了考上好大学的目标。
He achieved his goal of entering a good university through hard study.
实现目标:achieve one's goal
取得成功:achieve success
Words on page 56：
physical
/'f?z?kl/ adj. 身体的；物质的
eg.体育锻炼对我们很重要。
Physical education is very important for us.
physical education（体育）
physical health（身体健康）
physical world（物质世界）
Words on page 56：
health
/helθ/ n.健康
eg.我们要养成良好的生活习惯来保持健康。
We should develop good living habits to keep healthy.
形容词(healthy):keep healthy（保持健康）
副词(healthily):eat healthily（健康饮食）
Words on page 56：
stick to sth
resolution
have (...) to do with sb/sth
mini-goal
achieve
physical
health
healthily

坚持；维持
/?rez?'lu??n/n.决定；决议
与……有关系
/'m?ni ɡ??l/ n.小目标
/?'t?i?v/ v. （经过努力）达到；完成
/'f?z?kl/ adj. 身体的；物质的
/helθ/ n.健康
/'helθ?li/ adv. 健康地
stick to doing sth.坚持做某事
make a resolution（下定决心）
have something to do with 与……有点关系
have nothing to do with 与……毫无关系
set mini-goals（设定小目标）
keep healthy（保持健康）
Words on page 56：
achieve one's goal实现目标；achieve success取得成功
physical education（体育PE）
physical health（身体健康）
eat healthily（健康饮食）
confident
/'k?nf?d?nt/ adj. 自信的；肯定的
eg.她对自己的能力很有信心。
She is confident in her abilities.
be confident in
（对……有信心）
be confident of doing sth.（对做某事有信心）
名词形式:confidence（信心）
Words on page 56：
organized
/'??ɡ?na?zd/ adj.（=organised）
有条理的；有组织的
eg.他是一个很有条理的人，东西总是摆放得很整齐。
He is an organized person and always keeps his things in good order.
an organized person
（有条理的人)
keep...organized
（使……有条理）
Words on page 56：
possible
/'p?s?bl/ adj. 可能的；合理的
eg.我们应该尽可能快地完成任务。
We should finish the task as quickly as possible.
as...as possible（尽可能……）
It's possible (for sb.) to do sth.（对某人来说）做某事是可能的
反义词:impossible（不可能的）
Words on page 56：
introduce
/??ntr?'dju?s/ v. 介绍；引见；引进
eg.让我给你介绍一下我的好朋友。
Let me introduce my good friend to you.
introduce sb. to sb.
（把某人介绍给某人）
introduce oneself（自我介绍）
名词形式：introduction
Words on page 57：
take up
photograph
self improvement
confident
organized
wisely
possible
paragraph
introduce
开始学；开始从事
/f?'t?ɡr?fi/ n.照相术；摄影
/?self ?m'pru?vm?nt/ n.自我改进；自我提高
/'k?nf?d?nt/ adj. 自信的；肯定的
/'??ɡ?na?zd/ adj.（=organised）有条理的；有组织的
/'wa?zli/ adj. 聪明地；明智地
/'p?s?bl/ adj. 可能的；合理的
/'p?r?ɡrɑ?f/n.段；段落
/??ntr?'dju?s/ v. 介绍；引见；引进
take up a hobby（培养一种爱好）
introduce sb. to sb.把某人介绍给某人
introduce oneself自我介绍
Words on page 56-57：
an organized person（有条理的人）
keep...organized（使……有条理））
对……有信心：be confident in；
对做某事有信心：be confident of doing sth.
It's possible (for sb.) to do sth.
对某人来说做某事是可能的
meaning
/'mi?n??/n.意义；含义
eg.你知道这个单词的含义吗？
Do you know the meaning of this word?
the meaning of（……的意义）
mean（v.意思,意义）
meaningful（adj.有意义的）
Words on page 57：
meaningless（adj.无意义的）
fail
/fe?l/ v. 未能（做到）;失败
eg.他未能按时完成作业。
He failed to finish his homework on time.
未能做某事:fail to do sth
在某事上失败:fail in sth
反义词:succeed（成功）
Words on page 57：
名词形式:failure
design
/d?'za?n/ v. 设计；计划n. 设计；花纹
eg.他为自己设计了一款新的学习计划。
He designed a new study plan for himself.
design sth. for（为……设计某物）
unique design（独特的设计）
designer（设计师）
Words on page58：
final
/'fa?nl/ adj. 最后的；最终的n. 决赛
eg.期末考试快到了，大家都在努力复习。
The final exam is coming, and everyone is studying hard.
final exam（期末考试）
final decision（最终决定）
the final of...（……的决赛）
Words on page 58：
confidence
/'k?nf?d?ns/ n. 信心;信任
eg.老师的鼓励让他对自己更有信心。
The teacher's encouragement gave him more confidence in himself.
have confidence in（对……有信心）
build confidence（建立信心）
形容词:confident
Words on page 58：
form
/f??m/ v.（使）形成；组成 n. 类型；形式
eg.我们应该养成每天阅读的习惯。
We should form the habit of reading every day.
form a habit（养成习惯）
form a team（组建团队）
different forms（不同形式）
Words on page 59：
meaning
fail
ahead
design
bridge
final
confidence
draw to a close
form
/'mi?n??/n.意义；含义
/fe?l/ v. 未能（做到）；失败
/?'hed/ adv. 提前；在前面
/d?'za?n/ v. 设计；计划n. 设计；花纹
/br?d?/ n. 桥
/'fa?nl/ adj. 最后的；最终的n. 决赛
/'k?nf?d?ns/ n. 信心；信任
即将结束；即将完成
/f??m/ v.（使）形成；组成 n. 类型；形式
the meaning of……的意义
fail to do sth.（未能做某事）
反：succeed成功；名词：failure失败
go ahead（前进；请便）
design sth. for（为……设计某物）
名词：designer（设计师）
final exam（期末考试）
the final of...（……的决赛）
养成习惯:form a habit 组建团队:form a team
Words on page 57-59：
have confidence in（对……有信心）、
build confidence建立信心；形容词：confident;
relationship
push-up
energetic
last but not least

/r?'le??n??p/n.关系；联系
/'p?? ?p/ n.俯卧撑
/?en?'d?et?k/adj. 精力充沛的；充满活力的
最后但同等重要的
a classic novel（经典小说）；classic music（古典音乐）
复数形式为push-upsdo push-ups（做俯卧撑）
名词形式为energy（能量；精力）
Words on page 59：
January
February
director
confidence
meaning
director
photograph
relationship
organized
paragraph
energetic
雪人游戏：说出每个雪人上单词的中文
PART 02
单元专有名词
LOGO
Jason
Tina


/d?e?s(?)n/n.贾森
/?ti?n?/ n.蒂娜
U2专有名词：
PART 03
小学相关词汇
LOGO
worker
fire

/?w??k?(r)/n.工人;工作者
/?fa??(r)/ n.火;火灾v. 射击;开火
Vocabulary from Primary School：
PART 04
习题训练巩固
LOGO
习题练习：
一、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
1. Jazz __________ (music) are so great that they make up music while playing.
2. Can you imagine that my classmate, Zhang Mo, has become a talented __________ (direct)?
3. I’m good at __________ things, so my dream is to be a great __________ of AI robots. (design)
4.Never think too much of __________ (you) because one tree doesn’t make a forest.
5.The __________ , Dick, and the __________ , Ann, performed together in the play, and their __________ was amazing. (act)
musicians
director
designing
designer
yourself
actor
actress
acting
习题练习：
一、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
6. He has learnt to get himself ________ (organize) by using computers.
7. My friend Jason failed ________ (pass) the maths exam. I’ll help him study maths.
8. The teacher explained the ________ of the poem, making it more ___________ to the students. (mean)
9. Tom is a young man full of _________ , and he always encourages me to be ________ . (confidence)
10. Good ________ is important, so we should eat ________ food and live ________ . (health)
organized
to pass
meaning
meaningful
health
healthily
healthy
confidence
confident
习题练习：
二、从方框中选择合适的单词并用其适当形式填空
literature? ? business? ? law? ? fireman? ? miss
11. Wu Cheng’en stuck to his dream, and he succeeded in __________ .
12. I can’t stop __________ my old friends in China. We used to have fun together.
13. He was a successful __________ . He once developed a small shop into a
big store.
14. Two _______ lost their lives in the fight against the big fire in the forest.
15. My brother wants to go to law school and be a __________ like my father.
businessman
firemen
lawyer
literature
missing
习题练习：
二、从方框中选择合适的单词并用其适当形式填空
put?out? ? energy? ? relation? ? introduce? ? wise
16. I decide __________ someone new to you at the party.
17. Learning is a lifelong journey. Learn ________ and learn well.
18. Having a good ___________ with your friends is very important in your life.
19. After a night’s sleep, she felt ________ .
20. After camping in the open air, you must take away the rubbish and ________ the fire.
to introduce
wisely
relationship
energetic
put out
三、根据语境，用适当的虚词盲填
21. As the school year draws ________ a close, students are busy preparing for their final exams.
22. We know how to deal with the new challenges ahead ____ us.
23. He has many hobbies. ___ example, he likes playing soccer.
24. We have many differences, but we also have something ____ common.
25. I got __ A in the exam last time, and my father praised me for that.
习题练习：
to
of
For
in
an
四、根据汉语意思补全句子或翻译句子
习题练习：
26. 作为一名运动员，他确保他每天训练，以保持最佳状态。
As an __________ , he __________ __________ that he trains every day to stay in top condition.
27. 他继续学习人工智能，因为他相信它是未来的趋势。
He __________ __________ __________ __________ because he believes it is the trend of the future.
athlete makes sure
keeps on learning AI
28. 他尽最大努力成为一名优秀的工程师，尽管他有时会对繁重的工作感到厌倦。
He __________ __________ __________ to become an excellent __________ , even though he sometimes __________ __________ __________ the heavy work.
tries his best
engineer is tired
of
习题练习：
29. 我打算当一名作家。我想要阅读更多名著，并且写一些好的文章。
_______________________. I want to read __________ __________ and write some nice __________ .
30. 他长大后想要成为一名画家。 (be going to)
_______________________________________
I’m going to be a writer more
classics essays
He wants to be a painter when he grows up.
习题练习：
习题练习：
31. 最后但同样重要的是，我们应该通过做运动来改善我们的健康。
________ ________ ________ ________, we should improve our health by doing sports.
32. 如果你努力并且坚持自己的梦想，任何事情都是有可能的。
Everything is ________ if you work hard and ________ ________ your dreams.
possible stick to
Last but not least
习题练习：
33. 穿过这片森林，你就能够找到一个村子。
Go through the forest, and you will ________ ________ ________ find a village.
34. 正如我们所知，一个人的未来与他的努力有关。
As we know, one’s future ______________________________.
35. 我们应该培养一些兴趣爱好来使我们的生活更加有趣。 (take up)
______________________________________________________
We should take up some hobbies to make our life more interesting.
be able to
has something to do with his effort
Thank you!

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