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Unit 6
Unit 6
When was it invented
通过寻读和略读，能知晓茶发明、历史发展及传播的过程
通过匹配标题、概括事件发展过程、填空，能复述茶发明的过程和细节
了解茶文化，知晓茶带给世界的影响
What do you know about tea
What else do you know about tea
Look at the title and the picture, and then answer the following questions.
Can you predict the main idea of the passage
It means tea was invented by accident.
What does the title mean
Tea.
n. 意外的; 偶然的
v. 煮沸; 烧开
n. 圣人; 智者
n. 贸易; 交易 v. 做买卖; 从事贸易
n. 统治者; 支配者
v. 保持不变；剩余
adj. 国家的; 民族的
n. 受欢迎; 普及
n. 疑惑；疑问
v. 怀疑
偶然; 意外的
popular adj. 流行的;
受欢迎的
Read the passage quickly and match each paragraph with its main idea.
spread v. 传播; 展开
n. 蔓延; 传播
Shen Nong
Lu Yu
Cha Jing
the first to discover tea as a drink
a Chinese ruler
mentioned Shen Nong in his book Cha Jing
the sage of tea
describes how tea plants were grown and used to make tea
discusses where the finest tea leaves were produced and what kind of water were used
a book about tea
Let’s find out.
Read the passage again and answer the questions.
1. When was tea first drunk
2. How was tea invented
It was first drunk about 5,000 years ago.
Some leaves from a tea plant fell into the boiling water when Shen Nong was boiling drinking water over an open fire. It produced a nice smell and tasted delicious. This is how tea was invented.
Scanning is looking through a passage for information you need.
3. Who is called “the sage of tea”
4. What is Cha Jing about
5. When was tea brought to other countries
Lu Yu is called “the sage of tea”.
It describes how tea plants were grown and used to make tea.
It was brought to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries and to England around 1660.
《茶经》是唐代陆羽创作的茶学专著，是中国乃至世界现存最早、最完整、最全面介绍茶的专著。该书共分三卷十章节，系统地总结了唐代中期以前茶叶发展、生产、加工、品饮等方面的情形，被誉为茶叶百科全书。
《茶经》
Read Paragraph 1 and answer the questions.
2. When was it invented
3. Who was it invented by
4. Where was it invented
5. How was it invented
1. What is the invention
Tea.
About 5000 years ago.
Shen Nong.
China.
By accident.
How was tea invented by accident Retell the process.
boil over
fell into
remained
produced
tasted
Read Paragraph 2 and fill in the chart.
The name of the book
The writer
His position
The book is about It describes how tea plants and used to . It also discusses where the finest tea leaves and what kinds of water .
Lu Yu
the sage of tea
were grown
make tea
were produced
were used
Cha Jing
Read Paragraph 3 and complete the chart.
The spreading of tea During________ and ____ centuries Tea was brought to ________ and _______.
Around ______ Tea appeared in ________ and soon became the ________ drink in less than 100 years.
In the ________ century The tea trade _________ from China to Western countries. Tea became ________ in many parts of the world.
Korea
Japan
England
national
popular
the 6th
7th
1660
19th
took place
1. One of the world’s favorite drinks was _________ by accident.
2. Tea was first ________ by Shen Nong about 5,000 years ago.
3. A nice smell was _________ when the tea leaves dropped into the hot water.
4. Tea was ________ to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries.
5. Tea is now ________ between many different countries.
Complete the sentences with the correct forms of the verbs in the box.
invent, drink, bring, produce, trade
invented
drunk
traded
produced
brought
Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the words according to the passage.
Tea (after water), the most popular drink in the world _____________ (invent) by accident. It is believed that tea ____________(drink) 5,000 years ago. It __________ (say) that a Chinese ruler ___________ (call) Shen Nong was the first _____________(discover) tea as a drink. One day Shen Nong _____________ (boil) drinking water over an open fire. Some leaves from a tea plant _________ (fall) into the water
was invented
was drunk
is said
called
to discover
was boiling
fell
and remained there for some time. It __________ (produce) a nice smell so he __________ (taste) the brown water. It was quite delicious, and so, one of the world’s favorite drinks _____________ (invent).
Lu Yu, “the sage of tea”, _____________ (mention) Shen Nong in his book Cha Jing a few thousand years later. The book describes how tea plants _____________ (grow) and used to make tea. It also discusses where the finest tea leaves _____________ (produce) and what kinds of water ___________ (use).
produced
tasted
was invented
mentioned
were grown
were produced
were used
People believed that tea _____________ (bring) to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries. In England, tea _____________ (not appear) until around 1660, but in less than 100 years, it had become the national drink. The tea trade from China to Western countries ___________ (take) place in the 19th century.
was brought
didn’t appear
took
how tea was
invented
Cha Jing
how tea
spread
when
who
where
what
how
result
who
what
when
where
Let’s retell the passage.
by accident
It is said/believed that …
fall into
be brought to somewhere
take place
help to do sth.
help sb. (to) do sth.
=help sb. with sth.
even though
without doubt
偶然；意外地
据说/人们认为……
落入
被带到某地
发生；出现
帮助做某事
帮助某人做某事
即使
毫无疑问；的确
I. 根据语境及括号内所给单词的提示填空。
1. The photo of a new play was printed in several _________ (nation) newspapers.
2. In the past, an emperor was the _______(rule) of the whole country.
3. Last week the temperature __________(remain) between 25℃ and 30℃.
national
ruler
remained
II. 根据汉语意思，完成英语句子，每空一词。
1. 我们在学校图书馆偶然碰到了。
We met _______ _________ at the school library.
2. 昨天，这里发生了一起交通事故。
Yesterday, a traffic accident _______ _______ here.
3. 你说的有道理。我应该更加努力学习。
You _______ _______ _______. I should study harder.
4. 毫无疑问，阅读对我们学习英语是有帮助的。
________ _______, reading is helpful for us to learn English.
by accident
took place
have a point
Without doubt
III. 根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。
A: Mark, what are you doing with those pieces of yellow paper
B: Oh, Grandpa. I'm leaving a note for my mother on the sticky note (便利贴).
A: Sticky notes (1)_______
B: Well, they have a special adhesive (黏合剂) on the back that allows them to stick to things.
A. Sounds terrible.
B. How do they work
C. Who invented them
D. I'd like to try them out.
E. Where did you buy them
F. So they were not used as notes at first, right
G. In the late 1960s, Silver accidentally created a special adhesive.
B
A: That sounds very convenient. (2)_______
B: They were invented by two scientists at 3M Company (公司), Dr. Spencer Silver and Arthur Fry. (3)_______ It was not strong. In the early 1970s, Fry used it to make bookmarks (书签).
A: Wow, that's amazing. (4)_______
B: No. Fry realized his bookmarks could also be used for writing messages and sticking to different
A. Sounds terrible.
B. How do they work
C. Who invented them
D. I'd like to try them out.
E. Where did you buy them
F. So they were not used as notes at first, right
G. In the late 1960s, Silver accidentally created a special adhesive.
C
G
F
surfaces. He then told 3M to sell them as Post-it notes.
A: Fascinating! (5)_______ Can I have some, please
B: Sure, here you go. You can write anything you want on them and stick them anywhere you like.
A. Sounds terrible.
B. How do they work
C. Who invented them
D. I'd like to try them out.
E. Where did you buy them
F. So they were not used as notes at first, right
G. In the late 1960s, Silver accidentally created a special adhesive.
D
I can
知晓茶发明、历史发展及传播的过程。
通过匹配标题、概括事件发展过程、填空，能复述茶发明的过程和细节。
了解茶文化，知晓茶带给世界的影响。
1. Make sentences with these phrases: by accident, it is believed that, take place, without doubt, fall into.
2. Make a mind map according to the passage in 3a.
3. Preview Grammar Focus on page 44.

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