资源简介

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 6 A Day in the life 单元语法讲练
特殊疑问词what, what time 和 when
1. What - 什么
用法：用于对“事物”、“名称”、“活动”或“职业”等提问。
例句：
o What's this - 这是什么？ (回答：It's a book.)
o What's your name - 你叫什么名字？ (回答：My name is Tom.)
o What do you like - 你喜欢什么？ (回答：I like apples.)
o What does your father do - 你爸爸是做什么的？ (回答：He is a teacher.)
2. What time - 几点
用法：用于对具体的“钟点时间”提问，询问某事在几点钟发生。
例句：
o What time is it - 现在几点了？ (回答：It's seven o'clock.)
o What time do you get up - 你几点起床？ (回答：I get up at 6:30.)
o What time does the class begin - 课几点开始？ (回答：It begins at 8:00.)
3. When - 什么时候
用法：用于对“时间”提问，范围比what time更广。可以问钟点、日期、星期、月份、年份甚至更模糊的时间段（如“早上”、“下午”）。
例句：
o When is your birthday - 你的生日是什么时候？ (回答：It's on May 10th.)
o When do you go to school - 你什么时候去上学？ (回答：I go to school in the morning. / At 7:00.)
o When is the English test - 英语考试是什么时候？ (回答：It's on Monday.)
二、 核心区别：What time vs. When
What time 只问“几点”，回答通常是 at + 具体钟点 (e.g., at 6:00, at half past seven)。
When 可以问任何时间，回答可以是钟点(at 7:00)、日期(on Sunday)、月份(in July)等。当when用来询问钟点时，可以和what time互换，但what time更强调“准点”。
疑问词 提问重点 示例回答
What 事物、活动、职业 a pen, swimming, a doctor
What time 具体钟点 at 7:00, at twelve fifteen
When 时间（范围广） in the morning, on Monday, at 7:00
巩固练习题
一. 选择题
1. — ______ is your favorite subject
— My favorite subject is English.
A. What B. What time C. When
1. — ______ do you usually have breakfast
— At 7:00 in the morning.
A. What B. What time C. When
1. — ______ is the school trip
— It's next Friday.
A. What B. What time C. When
1. — ______ does the movie start
— It starts at 7:30 p.m.
A. What B. What time C. When
1. — ______ is that in English
— It's a ruler.
A. What B. What time C. When
1. — ______ is your math class
— It's on Monday and Wednesday.
A. What B. What time C. When
1. — ______ do you do after school
— I play soccer.
A. What B. What time C. When
1. — ______ is it now
— It's half past nine.
A. What B. What time C. When
1. — ______ is Teachers' Day in China
— It's on September 10th.
A. What B. What time C. When
1. — ______ is your sister's job
— She is a nurse.
A. What B. What time C. When
二. 对划线部分提问
11. I have lunch at school.
→ __________ do you have at school
11. My birthday is in June.
→ _________ is your birthday
11. She goes to bed at 10:00 p.m..
→ ____________ does she go to bed
11. They play basketball after class.
→ __________ do they play basketball
11. The party starts at 6 o'clock.
→ ____________ does the party start
11. I like blue.
→ ___________ color do you like
11. He does his homework in the evening.
→ ___________ does he do his homework
11. We have English on Tuesday.
→ ____________ do you have English
11. Her name is Lucy.
→ _________ is her name
11. My father goes to work at 8:00 a.m..
→ ____________ does your father go to work
三. 根据答语写出合适的特殊疑问词
21. — ___________ do you go home
— At 5:00 p.m.
21. — _____________ is your favorite sport
— Basketball.
21. — ___________ is New Year's Day
— It's on January 1st.
21. — ____________ is your art class
— It's at 3:30 on Friday afternoon.
21. — ___________ does your mother do
— She is a doctor.
21. — ____________ do you usually eat dinner
— I usually eat dinner at 6:30.
21. — _____________ is the boy's name
— His name is David.
21. — _____________ do you watch TV
— I watch TV in the evening.
21. — ____________ is the concert
— It's this Saturday.
21. — ____________ do you get up on weekends
— I get up at about 8:00.
四. 连词成句（注意大小写和标点）
31. what / is / time / it /
→ ______________________________
31. when / you / do / to / go / school /
→ ______________________________
31. what / her / is / number / phone /
→ ______________________________
31. time / what / you / do / breakfast / have /
→ ______________________________
31. when / is / his / birthday /
→ ______________________________
31. what / do / after / you / do / dinner /
→ ______________________________
31. time / what / the / does / game / start /
→ ______________________________
31. what / is / today / day / it /
→ ______________________________
31. when / they / do / homework / their / do /
→ ______________________________
31. what / favorite / is / your / food /
→ ______________________________
五. 根据情景写出问句
41. 你想知道现在几点，你问朋友：
→ _______________________________________
41. 你想知道对方的生日，你问：
→ _______________________________________
41. 你想知道对方周末通常做什么，你问：
→ _______________________________________
41. 你想知道英语课开始的时间，你问同学：
→ _______________________________________
41. 你不认识某个东西，你用英语问那是什么：
→ _______________________________________
41. 你想知道运动会（sports meeting）的日期，你问：
→ _______________________________________
41. 你想知道对方爸爸的职业，你问：
→ _______________________________________
41. 你想知道对方通常几点吃晚饭，你问：
→ _______________________________________
41. 你想知道对方最喜欢哪一天，你问：
→ _______________________________________
41. 你想知道朋友什么时候做作业，你问：
→ _______________________________________
练习题答案及解析
一. 选择题
1. A (对“科目”提问用What)
1. B (对具体钟点“7:00”提问用What time)
1. C (对“下周五”这个日期提问用When)
1. B (对具体钟点“7:30 p.m.”提问用What time)
1. A (对“事物”提问用What)
1. C (对“周一和周三”提问用When)
1. A (对“活动”提问用What)
1. B (问“现在几点”用What time)
1. C (对“9月10日”这个日期提问用When)
1. A (对“职业”提问用What)
二. 对划线部分提问
11. What (对事物“lunch”提问)
12. When (对时间段“in June”提问)
13. What time (对具体钟点“at 10:00 p.m.”提问)
14. When (对模糊时间“after class”提问)
15. What time (对具体钟点“at 6 o'clock”提问)
16. What (对事物“color”提问，What color是常见搭配)
17. When (对时间段“in the evening”提问)
18. When (对日期“on Tuesday”提问)
19. What (对“名字”提问)
20. What time (对具体钟点“at 8:00 a.m.”提问)
三. 根据答语写出合适的特殊疑问词
21. What time / When (答语是钟点，两者均可)
22. What (答语是事物)
23. When (答语是日期)
24. What time / When (答语包含钟点和日期，问时间点可用What time，问何时可用When)
25. What (答语是职业)
26. What time (答语是钟点)
27. What (答语是名字)
28. When (答语是时间段)
29. When (答语是日期)
30. What time (答语是钟点)
四. 连词成句
31. What time is it
32. When do you go to school
33. What is her phone number
34. What time do you have breakfast
35. When is his birthday
36. What do you do after dinner
37. What time does the game start
38. What day is it today
39. When do they do their homework
40. What is your favorite food
五. 根据情景写出问句 (答案可略有不同)
41. What time is it (now)
42. When is your birthday
43. What do you usually do on weekends
44. What time does the English class begin/start
45. What's this/that
46. When is the sports meeting
47. What does your father do
48. What time do you usually have/eat dinner
49. What is your favorite day
50. When do you do your homework
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