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Starter Unit 3 Welcome 单元综合巩固试题 2025-2026学年
上学期初中英语人教版（2024）七年级上册
一、单项选择
1．— Is it your ________ ruler
— Yes, it is.
A．the B．a C．/ D．an
2．It’s ________ of you to help me.
A．fine B．nice C．well D．OK
3．________ afternoon, Ms Green.
A．Fine B．Nice C．Good D．Thanks
4．— How are you
— I’m ________. Thank you.
A．bad B．yes C．tidy D．fine
5．My pencil box and my schoolbag ________ the desk.
A．is on B．are on C．is in D．is under
6．The window is ________ the wall.
A．under B．of C．on D．in
7．— Where ________ our volleyball Do you know
— I think it's ________ the bed.
A．is; in B．are; under C．is; under D．are; on
8．— ________ is my sister, Mom
— In her room.
A．Who B．What C．Where D．How
9．— Where is that radio
— ________ under the chair.
A．This is B．That is C．It is D．They are
10．— ________
— It is a pear tree.
A．What colour is it B．What are these
C．What kind of tree is it D．How many trees are there
二、完形填空
Mike’s aunt has a farm. On the farm there are many kinds 11 animals, like sheep and cows. Mike likes to play with 12 because the animals can make him happy.
On the farm there is also 13 little horse. It never plays with other 14 and always walks around by itself. Mike likes it very much. And the horse is friendly(友好的)to Mike. When it 15 Mike on the farm, it runs up to him. Sometimes Mike 16 on the ground and reads a book and the little horse stands by him.
His aunt always 17 him, “ 18 does the little horse like you so much ” “Because it knows I really love it, ” Mike says. Mike's aunt thinks Mike is 19 . Animals are our 20 and we should love them.
11．A．for B．of C．to
12．A．them B．it C．us
13．A．the B．an C．a
14．A．trees B．people C．animals
15．A．watches B．sees C．looks
16．A．sits B．runs C．walks
17．A．tells B．asks C．answers
18．A．Why B．How C．Where
19．A．quiet B．busy C．right
20．A．babies B．teachers C．friends
三、阅读理解
Welcome to Guangming Farm. The farm is big and clean. There are many plants on it. You can see many kinds of flowers, tomato plants, carrot plants. The flowers are beautiful. Don’t pick them.
There are also a lot of animals on the farm. Look! 30 sheep are having grass, and 50 ducks are swimming in the lake. What are those They’re pigs. How many pigs are there on the farm About 100. Pigs have many colours. There are pink, black and brown pigs. Some pigs have spots (斑点) on their bodies. Some pigs are very small. Some pigs are very big. They have big teeth. They may hurt you. Pigs eat leaves, fruit, corn and many other things. They can run very fast. They like mud(泥), because it helps them keep cool. There are many other animals on the farm, such as cows, dogs and chickens. I hope you can have fun here!
21．How is Guangming Farm
A．Small and clean. B．Small and dirty.
C．Big and clean. D．Big and dirty.
22．What does the underlined word (画线单词) “it” refer to (指代)
A．The flower. B．The plant. C．The farm. D．The animal.
23．How many kinds of animals are mentioned (被提及) on the farm
A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six.
24．Why (为什么) do pigs like mud
A．Because mud helps them have fun. B．Because mud helps them keep cool.
C．Because mud helps them keep warm. D．Because mud helps them keep healthy(健康的).
25．Which of the following is true
A．There are only pink pigs on the farm. B．Pigs don’t eat fruit.
C．Pigs can run very fast. D．Pigs have small teeth.
I am Ella. My father buys a farm. 26 Every summer my friends and I go to the farm. We enjoy our time there.
27 It has six rooms and a big kitchen. In the living room there is a beautiful fireplace (壁炉), so we feel warm. 28 The trees are big and very old. They look very green in summer. 29 Many birds’ songs make me feel happy.
30 I enjoy looking at the stars (星星). I spend a lot of time after dinner talking with my parents. We often sit under the beautiful sky and tell old stories.
A．The farm has a big house.
B．I feel cool under the trees.
C．My favourite place is the farm.
D．You can see many stars in the sky.
E．You can see many kinds of animals.
F．In the yard there are flowers and trees.
G．My favourite time on the farm is the night.
四、任务型阅读
Look! This is Mr Baker’s farm. It’s a big farm.
Mr Baker likes plants. These are carrots and potatoes. Those are tomatoes and green beans (豆角)over there. There are many animals too. They are yellow ducks. How many ducks are there Let me count. One, two, three, … six yellow ducks! What are these They are white sheep. Mr Baker has ten sheep on the farm. Are those sheep too No, they are goats (山羊). They like to eat carrots!
31．Is Mr Baker’s farm small
32．How many yellow ducks does Mr Baker have
33．What do the goats like to eat
34．Do you like going to the farm Why or why not
35．将短文中画线句子翻译成中文。
五、单词拼写
36． (this) are flowers.
37．Helen (see) some rabbits in the yard.
38．They are baby (chicken).
39．I can see many (animal) in the zoo.
40．We have a lot of (fun) at school.
六、完成句子
41．李娜，欢迎来到我家。
my home, Li Na.
42．我有十二条狗和十五只猫。
I have dogs and cats.
43．院子里有什么好玩的
What is in the
44．我能看到十三只小鸡。
I can see .
45．它们是胡萝卜秧吗？
Are they
七、补全对话
（John and his mum are talking in the living room. John=J, Mum=M）
M: Come here, John!
J: OK, Mum. 46
M: It’s a picture of Grandma’s yard. What animals can you see in it
J: 47
M: Yes. How many rabbits are there
J: One, two, three, four. 48
M: What’s that
J: 49 There are many oranges on the tree. What are those
M: They are baby ducks.
J: 50 Are they tomato plants
M: No, I think they are potato plants.
A．What’s this
B．Four rabbits.
C．They are black.
D．It's an orange tree.
E．They are orange trees.
F．What are those plants
G．I can see some rabbits and geese.
八、书面表达
51．请根据以下信息，以“My farm”为题写一篇词数60左右的短文（短文开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。短文应包括所有的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥。
写作要点：
1. Animals: six sheep, five ducks, two horses, four pigs...
2. Plants: some flowers, ten potato plants, three orange trees...
3. House: red, near the lake...
My farm
This is my farm.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Do you like my farm
参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 C B C D B D C C C C
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 B A C C B A B A C C
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 C C D B C C A F B G
1．C
【详解】句意：—— 这是你的尺子吗？—— 是的，它是。
考查冠词辨析。形容词性物主代词 “your”（你的）后接名词时，不需要再加冠词（a/an/the），“your ruler” 表示 “你的尺子”，符合语法规则。故选C。
2．B
【详解】句意：你帮助我真是太好了。
考查形容词辨析。fine美好的，常用来描述天气、身体状况等；nice令人愉快的，可形容人友好、善良等品质；well健康的；OK可以的。“It’s+形容词+of sb. to do sth.”是常用句型，用于描述某人做某事体现出的品质特点，根据“help me”可知，这里是形容“友好的、善良的”。故选B。
3．C
【详解】句意：下午好，格林女士。
考查情景交际。Fine好的，常用于回答身体状况；Nice美好的；Good好的；Thanks谢谢。Good afternoon是固定的下午问候语，意为“下午好”，符合语境。故选C。
4．D
【详解】句意：——你好吗？——我很好。谢谢。
考查形容词辨析。bad坏的；yes是的；tidy整洁的；fine健康的；好的。“How are you ” 是询问对方身体状况或近况的常用语，其常见回答为 “I’m fine. Thank you.”（我很好，谢谢），“fine” 符合语境。故选D。
5．B
【详解】句意：我的铅笔盒和书包在桌子上。
考查be 动词和介词辨析。主语 “My pencil box and my schoolbag”（我的铅笔盒和书包）是复数形式，根据主谓一致原则，be 动词应用 “are”，排除 A、C、D 选项；“on the desk” 表示 “在桌子上”，符合物品放置的语境。故选 B。
6．D
【详解】句意：窗户在墙里面。
考查介词辨析。under在……下面，of……的，on在……上面，in在……里面。根据常识可知，窗户一般是嵌入墙内的，“in the wall” 表示 “在墙里面”，符合语境。故选D。
7．C
【解析】略
8．C
【详解】句意：——妈妈，我妹妹在哪里？——在她的房间里。
考查特殊疑问词辨析。Who谁；What什么；Where在哪里；How怎样。根据答语 “In her room.”（在她的房间里）可知，问句是在询问地点，应用 “Where”。故选C。
9．C
【解析】略
10．C
【详解】句意：——这是什么树？——这是一棵梨树。
考查特殊疑问句。What colour is it它是什么颜色的；What are these那些是什么；What kind of tree is it它是什么树；How many trees are there那里有多少树。由答句“It is a pear tree”可知，问句应是在询问“这是什么？”或“这是什么树？”，选项C符合。故选C。
11．B 12．A 13．C 14．C 15．B 16．A 17．B 18．A 19．C 20．C
【导语】本文描述了迈克的姑姑有一个农场，农场里有许多动物，迈克很喜欢这些动物，尤其是一匹小马，以及迈克和这匹小马之间的友好互动。
11．句意：农场里有许多种类的动物，比如绵羊和奶牛。
kinds of各种各样的；kinds for无此搭配；kinds to无此搭配。根据固定搭配 “many kinds of” 表示 “许多种类的”，可知此处应填 “of”。故选B。
12．句意：迈克喜欢和它们一起玩，因为这些动物能让他开心。
them它们，指代复数名词；it它，指代单数名词；us我们。此处指代前文提到的 “many kinds of animals”，是复数概念，应用 “them”。故选A。
13．句意：农场里还有一匹小马。
the定冠词，表特指；an不定冠词，用于元音音素开头的单词前；a不定冠词，用于辅音音素开头的单词前。“little horse” 是可数名词单数，且 “little” 是以辅音音素开头的单词，此处表示泛指 “一匹”，应用 “a”。故选C。
14．句意：它从不和其他动物一起玩，总是独自走来走去。
trees树；people人；animals动物。根据前文提到农场里有许多动物，以及这匹小马的行为，可知它不和其他 “动物” 玩。故选 C。
15．句意：当它在农场里看到迈克时，就会向他跑过去。
watches观看，强调专注地看；sees看见，强调看的结果；looks看，不及物动词，后接宾语需加介词 at。此处表示 “看到” 迈克这一结果，应用 “sees”。故选B。
16．句意：有时迈克坐在地上看书，小马就站在他旁边。
sits坐；runs跑；walks走。根据 “on the ground and reads a book” 可知，此处是 “坐在” 地上看书。故选A。
17．句意：他的姑姑总是问他：“这匹小马为什么这么喜欢你？”
tells告诉；asks问；answers回答。根据后文的问句可知，姑姑是在 “问” 迈克问题。故选B。
18．句意：他的姑姑总是问他：“这匹小马为什么这么喜欢你？”
Why为什么，询问原因；How怎样，询问方式；Where在哪里，询问地点。根据迈克的回答 “Because it knows I really love it”可知，姑姑问的是原因，应用 “Why”。故选A。
19．句意：迈克的姑姑认为迈克是对的。
quiet安静的；busy忙碌的；right正确的。结合语境，迈克解释了小马喜欢他的原因，姑姑认可他的说法，认为他是 “对的”。故选C。
20．句意：动物是我们的朋友，我们应该爱它们。
babies婴儿；teachers老师；friends朋友。根据 “we should love them” 可知，此处将动物比作 “朋友”，符合语境。故选C。
21．C 22．C 23．D 24．B 25．C
【导语】本文是说明文，介绍光明农场里的植物和多种动物。
21．细节理解题。文中明确 “The farm is big and clean.”可知，光明农场又大又干净。故选C。
22．词义猜测题。“it” 所在句为 “There are many plants on it.” ，结合前文 “Welcome to Guangming Farm. The farm is big and clean.” ，可知 “it” 指代农场。故选C。
23．推理判断题。文中提及的动物有 sheep、ducks、pigs、cows、dogs、chickens，共 6 种。故选D。
24．细节理解题。根据 “They like mud (泥), because it helps them keep cool.” ，可知猪喜欢泥是因为能帮助它们保持凉爽。故选B。
25．细节理解题。根据“They can run very fast.”可知，它们能跑得很快。故选C。
26．C 27．A 28．F 29．B 30．G
【导语】本文是记叙文，Ella 介绍父亲买的农场，讲述每年夏天和朋友去农场度假的经历 。
26．前文说父亲买了农场，后文讲每年夏天去农场，选项C“我最喜欢的地方是农场。” 能体现对农场的喜爱，衔接去农场度假的内容。故选C。
27．后文介绍 “It has six rooms and a big kitchen.” ，说明此处应先引出农场有大房子，选项A“农场有一栋大房子。” 符合语境。故选A。
28．后文讲 “The trees are big and very old.” ，前面需提及院子里有花和树，选项F“院子里有花草树木。” 可引出树木相关描述。故选F。
29．前文说树夏天很绿，选项B“我在树下感觉很凉爽。” 承接在树下的感受，符合逻辑。故选B。
30．后文围绕农场夜晚看星星、和父母聊天讲故事展开，选项G“我在农场最喜欢的时间是夜晚。” 能引出夜晚相关内容。故选G。
31．No. /No, it isn’t. 32．Six. /He has six yellow ducks. 33．They like to eat carrots. 34．Yes, I do. Because I can see all kinds of plants and animals on the farm. /…（言之有理即可） 35．它们是白色的绵羊。
【导语】本文描述了贝克先生的农场，介绍了农场里的植物和动物等情况。
31．根据“This is Mr Baker’s farm. It’s a big farm.” 可知，贝克先生的农场是大的，不是小的。故填 No. / No, it isn’t.
32．根据“How many ducks are there Let me count. One, two, three, … six yellow ducks!” 可知，贝克先生有六只黄色的鸭子。故填 Six. / He has six yellow ducks.
33．根据“No, they are goats (山羊). They like to eat carrots!” 可知，山羊喜欢吃胡萝卜。故填 They like to eat carrots.
34．这是开放性问题，可结合农场有植物、动物等有趣元素阐述喜好及原因，示例回答 “Yes, I do. Because I can see all kinds of plants and animals on the farm.” 。故填 Yes, I do. Because I can see all kinds of plants and animals on the farm. /…（言之有理即可）
35．“They are...” 是“它们是……” ，“white”是“白色的” ，“sheep”是“绵羊” 。故翻译为它们是白色的绵羊。
36．These
【详解】句意：这些是花。根据“are”可知主语要用复数形式，“this（这个）”的复数形式是“these（这些）” ，句首首字母需大写。故填These。
37．sees
【详解】句意：海伦在院子里看到了一些兔子。句子描述的是客观事实，用一般现在时。主语Helen是第三人称单数，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。see的第三人称单数是sees。故填sees。
38．chickens
【详解】句意：它们是小鸡。“chicken”作“小鸡”讲时，是可数名词，根据主语“They（它们）”可知，此处要用复数形式，其复数变化为规则变化，直接加“s”，即“chickens”。故填chickens。
39．animals
【详解】句意：我在动物园里能看到很多动物。many（许多）后接可数名词复数形式，animal（动物）是可数名词，其复数形式为 animals，符合语境。故填animals。
40．fun
【详解】句意：我们在学校玩得很开心。“fun”是不可数名词，意为“乐趣；快乐” ，“a lot of”既可以修饰可数名词复数，也可以修饰不可数名词，此处“fun”为不可数名词，无需变形。故填fun。
41． Welcome to
【详解】对照汉语意思，可知英语句子缺少“欢迎来到”的表达。“Welcome to...” 是固定句型，意为“欢迎来到……”，用于对他人的到来表示欢迎。句首单词首字母需大写。故填Welcome；to。
42． twelve fifteen
【详解】“十二”翻译为twelve,“十五”翻译为fifteen，这两个词均为基数词，用于表示具体的数量，修饰后面的可数名词复数“dogs”和“cats”，符合句子表达拥有动物数量的语境。故填twelve；fifteen。
43． fun yard
【详解】对照汉语意思，可知英语句子缺少 “好玩的” 和 “院子” 的表达。“fun”意为“有趣的；好玩的”，在句中作表语；“yard”意为“院子”，“in the yard”表示“在院子里”。故填fun；yard。
44． thirteen baby chickens
【详解】对照汉语意思，可知英语句子缺少 “十三只小鸡” 的表达。“thirteen” 意为 “十三”，后接可数名词复数；“baby chicken” 意为 “小鸡”，“baby”修饰 “chicken”，根据 “thirteen”可知，“chicken”应用复数形式“chickens”。故填thirteen；baby；chickens。
45． carrot plants
【详解】对照汉语意思，可知英语句子缺少“胡萝卜秧”的表达。“carrot”意为“胡萝卜”，此处作定语修饰名词；“plant”意为“植物；秧苗”，是可数名词，根据主语“they”（它们）可知，应用复数形式“plants”。故填carrot；plants。
46．A 47．G 48．B 49．D 50．F
【导语】本文是 John 和妈妈在客厅的对话，围绕奶奶院子的照片，谈论其中动物、植物等 。
46．根据上文 “Come here, John!” 以及下文妈妈展示照片并提问，此处 John 应是回应妈妈呼唤后，对妈妈展示的东西进行询问，选项A“这是什么？” 符合语境。故选A。
47．根据上文妈妈问 “What animals can you see in it ”，此处需回答看到的动物，选项G “我能看到一些兔子和鹅。” 符合语境。故选G。
48．根据上文妈妈问 “How many rabbits are there ” 以及 John 数 “One, two, three, four.”，此处应是总结兔子数量，选项 B“四只兔子。” 符合语境。故选B。
49．根据上文妈妈问 “What’s that ” 以及下文 “There are many oranges on the tree.”，可知是橙子树，选项 D “它是一棵橙子树。” 符合语境。故选D。
50．根据下文“Are they tomato plants ”，可知此处是询问那些植物是什么，选项 F “那些植物是什么？” 符合语境。故选F。
51．例文
My farm
This is my farm. I have some animals on it. I have six sheep, five ducks, two horses and four pigs. I have some plants too. They are some flowers, ten potato plants and three orange trees. Look there! My house is near the lake. It’s red. It’s not big but beautiful.
Do you like my farm
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇说明文，为材料作文；
②时态：以一般现在时为主；
③提示：文章涵盖了农场里的动物、植物以及房子的相关信息，内容完整，符合写作要点要求。
[写作步骤]
第一步，承接开头“This is my farm”，引出农场里的动物；
第二步，介绍农场里的植物；
第三步，描述农场里的房子，说明其颜色是红色且靠近湖边，补充房子虽不大但很漂亮的特点，最后以给定结尾结束。
[亮点词汇]
①six sheep六只羊
②beautiful美丽的
[高分句型]
It’s not big but beautiful.（转折并列句）
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
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