资源简介

(共24张PPT)
Unit 3 Same or Different
Section B How do we understand differences
B (1a-1e)
一、语言能力
能够了解并表达朋友和自己的相似性和不同处；能够掌握重点的单词，
短语和句型。
二、学习能力
通过阅读的各种活动，提高学生的阅读能力；通过由浅入深的内容，帮
助学生总结课堂重点内容，掌握知识要点。
三、文化意识
引导学生了解到朋友可以与自己是相似的，也可以不同的；同时意识到
对于不同之处要表示尊重。
四、思维品质
引导学生观察思考活动，练习联想思维；同时结合各种活动，锻炼学生
的综合思维能力。
what is the vedio about
True friends
Free talk
1.Do you have a friend
2.Who’s your friend
3.Why do you choose him/her as your friend
friendly
tall/short
thin/heavy
funny
outgoing
hard-working
friends
serious
quiet
Pre-reading
hobbies
（爱好 ）
personalities（性格 ）
interests
（兴趣）
Are you similar to or different from your friends In what ways
1a
appearance
（外貌 ）
study habits
（学习习惯 ）
values
（价值观 ）
Read the passage quickly and underline the theme, users, and their opinion of each user.
Fast-reading
poster
content/theme
user
comment：opinion
user
comment：opinion
Some people think that friends should be alike, but some other people think that friends should be different. What do you think Should friends be similar or different
Part 3. Let’s learn!
alike / la k/ adj. 相像的 adv. 相似地
Tom’s Post
Should引导的疑问句
Theme:
__________________________________
Tom
Matt
Diana
Should friends be similar or different
opinion:
__________________________________
opinion:
__________________________________
I think a good friend is like a mirror.
Friends who are different make me better.
□similar □ different
□similar □ different
Fast-reading
I think a good friend is like a mirror. You can understand people by knowing their friends. My friend, Stephen, is a great example. We often hang out together because we have similar hobbies and interests. For example, we both love sports. He plays badminton better than I do, so he always wins our matches. Because of that, I try harder when I practise, and now I’m getting better at badminton. Stephen and I are similar in other ways. He is as serious as me. When we aren’t playing sports, we enjoy reading together. I read more history books than he does, and he reads a lot of novels. We often share interesting books with each other.
/ ntrest/ n. 业余爱好；兴趣 v. 使感兴趣
Matt’s Post
/ m r (r)/ n. 镜子
闲逛；出去玩；待在一起
因为
在......其他方面
严肃的；认真的
Careful-reading
Matt
opinion: I think a good friend is like a mirror.
□similar □ different
Example: Stephen.
Similarities:
Hobbies: both love __________ and __________.
Personality: Stephen is as _________ as Matt.
Differences:
Matt reads more _________________;
Stephen reads a lot of _____________.
Effects:
Matt is getting better at ____________.
We often share ____________________.
sports
reading
history books
novels
badminton
interesting books
serious
Read the posts carefully and finish the mind map.
I don’t agree. For me, friends who are different make me better. I think we should respect each other’s differences and learn from each other. For example, I am kind of shy, but my best friend, Yuan Lei, is outgoing. She has a great sense of humour too. Thanks to her, I am becoming more outgoing. Now I think meeting new people is really fun!
I have another friend, Zhang Yong. He is not afraid to give his opinion, especially when he thinks I am making a mistake. I am less straightforward than he is, but I am glad to have an honest friend.
Diana’s Post
/ d fr ns/ n. 差异
/sens/ n. 理解力；感觉
a sense of......一种......的感觉
归功于；由于；因为
/ hju m / n. 幽默；幽默感
be afraid of 害怕......
make a mistake 犯错误
/ stre t f w d/
adj. 坦率的；简单的
/ p nj n/ n. 看法；意见
/ n st/ adj. 坦诚的；诚实的
Diana
opinion: Friends who are different make me better.
□similar □ different
Example 1: Yuan Lei.
Differences:
Personality:
Diana: __________ → Yuan Lei____________________
Effects:
Diana is becoming _________________.
Meeting people is really _______.
shy
outgoing; humorous
more outgoing
fun
Careful-reading
Diana
opinion: Friends who are different make me better.
□similar □ different
Example 2: Zhang Yong.
Differences:
Personality:
Diana: __________________ →
Zhang Yong____________________
Effects:
DI am glad to have an _________________.
less straightforward
outgoing; humorous
honest friend
1. Matt
2. Stephen
3. Diana
4. Yuan Lei
5. Zhang Yong
Read and match the people with the descriptions.
1c
A. reads a lot of novels
B. reads more history books
C. gives direct opinions
D. is kind of shy
E. helps a friend become more outgoing
direct /d rekt; dɑ rekt/
adj. 率直的；直接的
opinion / p nj n/
n. 看法；意见
Read the posts again and answer the questions.
4 hours ago
I think a good friend is like a mirror. You can understand people by knowing their friends. My friend, Stephen, is a great example. We often hang out together because we have similar hobbies and interests. For example, we both love sports. He plays badminton better than I do, so he always wins our matches. Because of that, I try harder when I practise, and now I’m getting better at badminton.
Stephen and I are similar in other ways. He is as serious as me. When we aren’t playing sports, we enjoy reading together. I read more history books than he does, and he reads a lot of novels. We often share interesting books with each other.
1.Why does Matt think that a good friend is like a mirror
2.In what ways is Stephen similar to Matt
3.Why is Matt getting better at badminton
Because we can understand people by knowing their friends.
1
2
3
They have similar hobbies and interests. They both love sports. They are both serious. They both enjoy reading.
Because Stephen plays badminton better and Matt tries harder when he practice.
1d
3 hours ago
I don’t agree. For me, friends who are different make me better. I think we should respect each other’s differences and learn from each other. For example, I am kind of shy, but my best friend, Yuan Lei, is outgoing. She has a great sense of humour too. Thanks to her, I am becoming more outgoing. Now I think meeting new people is really fun!
I have another friend, Zhang Yong. He is not afraid to give his opinion, especially when he thinks I am making a mistake. I am less straightforward than he is, but I am glad to have an honest friend.
5. Why is Diana glad to have an
honest friend
6.How should we treat each other’s differences
5
6
We should respect each other’s differences and learn from each other./ ... ...
Because an honest friend is not afraid to give his opinions.
4. How is Yuanlei different from Diana
4
She is outdoing and humorous.
Read the posts again and answer the questions.
1d
Retell Matt’s and Diana’s posts according to the mind map.
View: A good friend is like a ______
understand people by _________ their friends
knowing
With Stephen: ____________ (similar hobbies/interests)
hang out
Stephen
Sports: Stephen plays _________________→ Matt try harder and get better
Personality: _________
Reading: Matt (reads more history books), Stephen (reads a lot of ______ ); share books
badminton better
mirror
serious
novels
View: Different friends make her better; respect & ___________ differences
learn from
With Yuan Lei: Diana (_____) Yuan Lei (outgoing, ____________ );
Diana becomes _____________.
shy
humorous
more outgoing
With Zhang Yong:
Zhang Yong (not afraid to ___________, honest) Diana (less ________________); glad to have __________ friend.
give opinions
straightforward
an honest
______________ being afraid to speak in front of people
______________ being friendly and liking to meet people
______________ not wanting to do anything
______________ speaking in a straightforward way
______________ not laughing a lot
______________ putting a lot of time into a job and doing it well
Find the words hidden in the word snake. Then match them with the meanings.
2a
shy
outgoing
lazy
direct
serious
hard-working
Complete the sentences with the words in the box.
2b
1. The ____________ of Shanghai is much larger than that of Lanzhou.
2. The weather was ____________, with white clouds and warm sunshine.
3. We got great ____________ from the prize we won.
4. We should respect the ____________ in others.
5. I love all fruits, ____________ strawberries.
6. The ____________ height of the students in the class is around 1.6 metres.
7. I enjoy reading books in my ____________ time.
8. It is about three ____________ from my house to school.
average spare differences especially pleasure kilometres population pleasant
population
pleasant
pleasure
differences
especially
average
spare
kilometres
metre / mi t (r)/ (= meter) n. 米
Complete the passage with the correct forms of the words in the box.
2c
The prince, Edward, and the poor boy, Tom, are the two characters in Mark Twain’s famous ____________, The Prince and the Pauper. They looked ____________ and both had kind ____________. They exchanged their lives by accident.
During his time as a pauper, Edward learnt to respect others. ____________ this, he also realized that people’s lives were much harder than he expected. After becoming king, he made a ____________by trying to help the people of his country.
personality alike novel difference besides
novel
alike
personalities
Besides
difference
prince /pr ns/ n. 王子
character / k r kt (r)/ n. 人物；个性
pauper / p p (r)/ n. 贫民；乞丐
exchange / ks t e nd / v. & n. 交换
accident / ks d nt/ n. 意外；（交通）事故
by accident
偶然；意外地
expect / k spekt/
v. 预料；期待
Exercise
1.戴安娜的好朋友袁蕾很有幽默感。
Diana's best friend Yuan Lei has ____ ______ _______ ______ ________.
2.马特在斯蒂芬的影响下，羽毛球打得越来越好。
Under Stephen's influence, Matt is ________ ______ ______badminton.
3.我们应该尊重彼此的差异并互相学习。
We should _______ _______ _______ ___________ and learn from each other.
4. 张勇是一个诚实的人，他总是直言不讳。
Zhang Yong is _____ ______ person and he is always _______________.
根据汉语提示完成句子。
a great sense of humour
getting better at
respect each other’s differences
an honest
straightforward
Summary
New words
Sentences
alike; mirror; interest; novel; difference; sense; humour; less; straightforward; opinion; honest; direct; similarity; friendship; metre; prince; character; pauper; exchange; accident; expect;
We often hang out together because ...
For example, we both love sports.
He plays badminton better than I do, so he always wins our matches.
For me, friends who are different make me better.
能够表达和讲述自己与自己的朋友的相同与不同
Functions
Expressions
thanks to; make a mistake; by accident
Homework
基础性作业
用本课时所学词汇和短语，描述自己与一位朋友在兴趣、性格、外貌等方面的异同，至少写 5 句话，巩固词汇运用。
拓展性作业
参考课本中马特和戴安娜的观点，写一篇 80 - 100 词的短文，阐述自己对 “朋友应该相似还是不同” 的看法，锻炼写作能力。
收集至少 3 条描述朋友的名言或古诗词（中英皆可），并选择其中一条，结合自身经历谈谈感悟，拓展知识储备和思维深度。
Thank you for listening

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