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开学摸底（试题）
-2025-2026学年 人教版（新起点）小学英语五年级上册
一、听力题（每小题2分 共40分）
1．听一听，单词、短语我会选。
( ) (1) A．city B．bank C．park
( ) (2) A．hospital B．hotel C．bookshop
( ) (3) A．school B．cinema C．street
( ) (4) A．square B．restaurant C．crossroads
( ) (5) A．post office B．sports centre C．supermarket
2．听录音，用1～5给下列图片排序。
( ) ( ) ( )
( ) ( )
3．听一听，图片对(T)错(F)我会判断。
( ) (1)
( ) (2)
( ) (3)
( ) (4)
( ) (5)
4．听一听，短文我会补全。
This is my friend’s book. I like storybooks. I have over 30 storybooks. I also like . It’s interesting. My friend Robin likes . He wants to be an engineer. Lucy likes and she is good at it.
二、选择题（每小题1分 共10分）
5．I go skating ________. ( )
A．a week B．twice a week C．two weeks
6．We can visit ________ in Dunhuang. ( )
A．the Mogao Caves B．the Great Wall C．Big Ben
7．You can ________ a bus to get there. ( )
A．took B．take C．taking
8．It’s between the bookshop ________ the grocery. ( )
A．and B．with C．or
9．Turn left at the ________ crossroads. ( )
A．first B．one C．a
10．________ can I get to the bank ( )
A．How B．What C．Where
11．We want to swim ______ the sea and eat seafood. ( )
A．on B．by C．in
12．The shop is ________ the park and the hospital. ( )
A．next B．front C．between
13．I want to ________ in the sea. ( )
A．swim B．swimming C．swims
14．______ Where is the restaurant ( )
A．Thanks. B．No. C．Excuse me.
三、填空题（共10分）
15．You can see (koala) in Australia.
16．Sam (like) reading and dancing.
17．He wants to go to the s centre with his parents.
18．Go s and turn right at the first crossroads.
19．Is the b near the hospital
20．The post office is b the bookshop and the hospital.
21．You can t a bus to get there.
22．I want to eat s in Hainan.
23．I go swimming t a week.
24．I’m from C . You can visit the Great Wall in my country.
四、连词成句（共10分）
25．can, many interesting things, see, You, there (.)
26．this summer vacation, What, want to do, you, do ( )
27．the hotel, across from, It’s (.)
28．to, the, know, Peter, way, cinema, the, doesn’t (.)
29．here, is, something, there, Australia, from (.)
五、判断题（共10分）
30．判断句子与图片是(T)否(F)相符： We go camping once a month. ( )
31．判断句子与图片是(T)否(F)相符： I like skateboarding. ( )
32．判断句子与图片是(T)否(F)相符： I can row a boat. ( )
33．判断句子与图片是(T)否(F)相符： I like doing jigsaw puzzles. ( )
34．判断句子与图片是(T)否(F)相符： I’m from Canada. ( )
六、补全对话（共10分）
根据Jesse旅游计划信息卡的提示完成对话。
Where to go: Zhuhai When to go: this summer vacation How to go: by train What to do: go to the beach; take photos; visit Zhuhai Chimelong Ocean Kingdom
David: 35 do you want to go this summer vacation
Jesse: I want to go to 36 with my sister.
David: How do you want to go there
Jesse: We want to go there 37 .
David: What do you want to do there
Jesse: We want to go to the beach and 38 . Then we want to visit 39 .
七、阅读理解（共10分）
阅读短文，选择正确的选项。
The summer vacation is coming. My family and I are talking about our travel plans. We travel twice a year. And each time we go to a different place. This summer vacation, I want to go to Harbin. It’s cool in summer there. My father wants to go to Sanya. He likes eating seafood and swimming in the sea. My brother wants to go to Chengdu. He wants to eat delicious food there. My mother says we can go camping near our city.
40．My family travel ______. ( )
A．twice a year B．three times a year C．once a year
41．I want to go to Harbin because of ______. ( )
A．the people B．the food C．the weather
42．My father likes ______. ( )
A．eating ice cream B．walking on the beach C．swimming in the sea
43．My brother wants to ______ in Chengdu. ( )
A．play sports B．go shopping C．eat delicious food
44．My mother says we can ______. ( )
A．stay at home B．go camping C．do some sports
《开学摸底（试题）-2025-2026学年 人教新起点版 小学英语五年级上册》参考答案
1． A B C A B
【详解】(1) There is a cinema in the city.
(2) Where is the hotel
(3) It’s on Banana Street.
(4) The square is next to the park.
(5) How can I get to the sports centre
2． 2 4 5 3 1
【详解】(1) How can I get to Songhuajiang Hotel
(2) The hospital is on Qingdao Street.
(3) Let’s go boating on Sunday.
(4) The museum is at the third crossroads.
(5) I can do sports in the sports centre.
3． T F T F T
【详解】(1) W: What are they doing
M: They’re singing and dancing.
(2) Toby is good at skating.
(3) John likes making models.
(4) Mandy likes skateboarding.
(5) W: What’s your hobby
M: I like collecting erasers.
4． hobby collecting doing jigsaw puzzles making models skateboarding
【详解】听力材料：
This is my friend’s hobby book. I like collecting storybooks. I have over 30 storybooks. I also like doing jigsaw puzzles. It’s interesting. My friend Robin likes making models. He wants to be an engineer. Lucy likes skateboarding and she is good at it.
5．B
【详解】句意：我去滑冰____。本题考查固定搭配。A一周，B一周两次，C两周，根据句意可知此处表示频率，故选B。
6．A
【详解】句意：我们可以去敦煌参观______。本题考查名词词组。A莫高窟；B长城；C大本钟。根据常识可知莫高窟在敦煌，故选A。
7．B
【详解】句意：你可以乘公交车去那里。本题考查动词的形式。take a bus乘公交车，can后用动词原形，故选B。
8．A
【详解】句意：它在书店和杂货店之间。本题考查介词固定搭配。A和，B和，C或者，between…and…在……和……之间，故选A。
9．A
【详解】句意：请在第一个十字路口向左转。本题考查序数词。first第一，是序数词，故选A。
10．A
【详解】句意：我_____可以到达银行？本题考查疑问词。A怎样，B什么，C在哪里，根据句意可知应问怎样，故选A。
11．C
【详解】句意：我们想在海里游泳和吃海鲜。本题考查介词固定搭配。on the sea在海上，by the sea在海边，in the sea在海里，in the sea符合句意，故选C。
12．C
【详解】句意：商店在公园和医院的_____。本题考查介词固定搭配。next to紧邻；in front of在……前面；between … and …在……和……之间，故选C。
13．A
【详解】句意：我想在海里游泳。本题考查动词的形式，want to do sth想做某事，横线处填动词原形swim，故选A。
14．C
【详解】句意：______餐馆在哪里？本题考查动词短语。A谢谢，B不，C打扰一下。问路时为表礼貌一 般会先说excuse me，故选C。
15．koalas
【详解】句意：你可以在澳大利亚看到考拉。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。根据句意可知此处的koala指一类事物，故用复数koalas，故答案为koalas。
16．likes
【详解】句意：萨姆喜欢读书和跳舞。本题考查动词的形式，句子是一般现在时，主语Sam是第三人称单数，动词也用第三人称单数likes，故答案为likes。
17．sports/ports
【详解】句意：他想要和他的父母去体育中心。本题考查名词词组。根据句意和首字母提示可知应该是去体育中心sports centre，故答案为sports。
18．straight/traight
【详解】句意：直走，然后在第一个十字路口右转。本题考查动词短语。根据句意和所给首字母可知该空填straight，go straight直走。故答案为straight。
19．bank
【详解】句意：_________在医院附近吗？本题考查可数名词及其单复数。根据句意和首字母提示，可知考查单词bank银行，由is可知填名词单数。故答案为bank。
20．between/etween
【详解】句意：邮局在书店和医院之间。本题考查介词固定搭配。根据句意和首字母提示可知考查between...and...在……与……之间，故答案为between。
21．take/ake
【详解】句意：你可以坐公共汽车去那里。本题考查动词的形式和动词短语。take a bus坐公共汽车，情态动词can后加动词原形，故答案为take。
22．seafood/eafood
【详解】句意：在海南我想吃____。本题考查不可数名词。根据句意和首字母提示可知本题考查名词海鲜seafood，泛指海鲜时是不可数名词，故答案为seafood。
23．twice/wice
【详解】句意：我每周去游泳两次。本题考查固定搭配。twice a week一周两次，故答案为twice。
24．China/hina
【详解】句意：我来自中国。你可以在我的国家参观长城。本题考查专有名词。根据句意可知应是中国China，故答案为China。
25．You can see many interesting things there.
【详解】本题考查句子结构。can能，many interesting things很多有趣的东西，see看见，You你，there在那里，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：你可以在那里看到很多有趣的东西。故答案为You can see many interesting things there.
26．What do you want to do this summer vacation
【详解】本题考查句子结构。this summer vacation今年暑假，What什么，want to do想做，you你，do助动词，根据所给问号，可知句子是疑问句，根据词义连成句子：今年暑假你想做什么？故答案为What do you want to do this summer vacation
27．It’s across from the hotel.
【详解】本题考查句子结构。the hotel酒店，across from在……的对面，It’s它在。根据所给句号和单词，可知该句是陈述句。根据所给词义连成句子：它在酒店对面。故答案为It’s across from the hotel.
28．Peter doesn’t know the way to the cinema.
【详解】本题考查句子结构。the way to去……的路，Peter皮特，doesn’t助动词表否定，know知道，the cinema电影院。根据所给词汇和句号可知句子是陈述句，根据词义可以连成句子：皮特不知道去电影院的路。故答案为Peter doesn’t know the way to the cinema.
29．There is something here from Australia.
【详解】本题考查句子结构。there is有，here这里，something一些东西，from来自，Australia澳大利亚。根据所给词汇和句号可知句子是陈述句，根据词义可连成句子：这有一些东西来自澳大利亚。故答案为There is something here from Australia.
30．T
【详解】句意：我们每月去露营一次。本题考查动词短语和陈述句肯定形式。图片是露营，与句子相符，故答案为T。
31．T
【详解】句意：我喜欢滑滑板。本题考查动词辨析和陈述句肯定形式。图片是在滑滑板，与句子相符，故答案为T。
32．T
【详解】句意：我会划船。本题考查陈述句肯定形式和动词短语。图片划船，与句子相符，故答案为T。
33．F
【详解】句意：我喜欢做拼图游戏。本题考查陈述句和动词短语。图片是读书，句子与图片不相符，故答案为F。
34．T
【详解】句意：我来自加拿大。本题考查陈述句和名词辨析。图片是加拿大国旗，句子与图片相符，故答案为T。
35．Where 36．Zhuhai 37．by train 38．take photos 39．Zhuhai Chimelong Ocean Kingdom
【导语】本对话讨论了Jesse的旅游计划与安排。
35．本句句意：这个暑假你想去____？下句回答想去的地方，可知这句问去哪里，Where哪里，符合语境，故答案为Where。
36．本句句意：我想要和我的姐妹一起去____。根据“Where to go: Zhuhai”可知，Jesse要去珠海，故答案为Zhuhai。
37．上句句意：你想要怎么去那里？可知本句表达交通工具，句意：我们想去那里____。根据“How to go: by train”可知，Jesse要乘火车去那里，故答案为by train。
38．上句句意：你想在那里做什么？可知本句回答做什么，句意：我们想去沙滩和____。根据“What to do: go to the beach; take photos;”可知，Jesse要去沙滩和拍照，故答案为take photos。
39．本句句意：然后我们想要去参观____。根据“visit Zhuhai Chimelong Ocean Kingdom”可知，Jesse要去参观珠海长隆海洋王国，故答案为Zhuhai Chimelong Ocean Kingdom。
40．A 41．C 42．C 43．C 44．B
【导语】本文介绍的是关于暑假旅游的一些情况。
40．句意：我的家庭______旅游______。A一年两次，B一年三次，C一年一次，根据文中句子“My family and I are talking about our travel plans. We travel twice a year. ”可知我的家庭一年旅游两次，故选A。
41．句意：我想要去哈尔滨因为______。A人们，B食物，C天气，根据文中句子“This summer vacation, I want to go to Harbin. It’s cool in summer there. ”可知想去哈尔滨的原因是天气情况，故选C。
42．句意：我的爸爸喜欢______。A吃冰淇淋，B在沙滩上行走，C在海里游泳，根据文中句子“My father wants to go to Sanya. He likes eating seafood and swimming in the sea. ”可知，我的爸爸喜欢吃海鲜和在海里游泳，故选C。
43．句意：我的弟弟想要在成都______。A做运动，B去购物，C吃美味的食物，根据文中句子“My brother wants to go to Chengdu. He wants to eat delicious food there. ”可知我的弟弟想要吃美味的食物，故选C。
44．句意：我的妈妈说我们可以______。A呆在家，B去野营，C做运动，根据文中句子“My mother says we can go camping near our city. ”可知我的妈妈想要去野营，故选B。
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